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/*

FUNCTION

        <<strtosfix16>>, <<strtosfix32>>, <<strtosfix64>>---string to signed fixed point

INDEX

        strtosfix16

INDEX

        strtosfix32

INDEX

        strtosfix64

INDEX

        _strtosfix16_r

INDEX

        _strtosfix32_r

INDEX

        _strtosfix64_r

ANSI_SYNOPSIS

        #include <stdlib.h>

        __int16 strtosfix16 (const char *<[s]>, char **<[ptr]>);

        __int32 strtosfix32 (const char *<[s]>, char **<[ptr]>);

        __int64 strtosfix64 (const char *<[s]>, char **<[ptr]>);

        __int16 _strtosfix16_r (void *<[reent]>,

                       const char *<[s]>, char **<[ptr]>);

        __int32 _strtosfix32_r (void *<[reent]>,

                       const char *<[s]>, char **<[ptr]>);

        __int64 _strtosfix64_r (void *<[reent]>,

                       const char *<[s]>, char **<[ptr]>);

TRAD_SYNOPSIS

        #include <stdlib.h>

        __int16 strtosfix16 (<[s]>, <[ptr]>)

        char *<[s]>;

        char **<[ptr]>;

        __int32 strtosfix32 (<[s]>, <[ptr]>)

        char *<[s]>;

        char **<[ptr]>;

        __int64 strtosfix64 (<[s]>, <[ptr]>)

        char *<[s]>;

        char **<[ptr]>;

        __int16 _strtosfix16_r (<[reent]>, <[s]>, <[ptr]>)

        char *<[reent]>;

        char *<[s]>;

        char **<[ptr]>;

        __int32 _strtosfix32_r (<[reent]>, <[s]>, <[ptr]>)

        char *<[reent]>;

        char *<[s]>;

        char **<[ptr]>;

        __int64 _strtosfix64_r (<[reent]>, <[s]>, <[ptr]>)

        char *<[reent]>;

        char *<[s]>;

        char **<[ptr]>;

DESCRIPTION

        The function <<strtosfix16>> converts the string <<*<[s]>>> to

        a fixed-point sign + 15-bits fraction representation.  The function

        follows the same rules as <<strtod>>.

        The substring converted is the longest initial

        subsequence of <[s]>, beginning with the first

        non-whitespace character, that has the format:

        .[+|-]<[digits]>[.][<[digits]>][(e|E)[+|-]<[digits]>]

        The substring contains no characters if <[s]> is empty, consists

        entirely of whitespace, or if the first non-whitespace

        character is something other than <<+>>, <<->>, <<.>>, or a

        digit. If the substring is empty, no conversion is done, and

        the value of <[s]> is stored in <<*<[ptr]>>>.  Otherwise,

        the substring is converted, and a pointer to the final string

        (which will contain at least the terminating null character of

        <[s]>) is stored in <<*<[ptr]>>>.  If you want no

        assignment to <<*<[ptr]>>>, pass a null pointer as <[ptr]>.

        <<strtosfix32>> is identical to <<strtosfix16>> except that it

        converts to fixed-point sign + 31-bits fraction representation.

        <<strtosfix64>> is also similar, except that it converts

        to fixed-point sign + 63-bit fraction format.

        The alternate functions <<_strtosfix16_r>>, <<_strtosfix32_r>>,

        and <<_strtosfix64_r>> are reentrant versions.

        The extra argument <[reent]> is a pointer to a reentrancy structure.

RETURNS

        The functions return the converted substring value, if any.  If

        no conversion can be performed, then 0 is returned.  If the converted

        value is a NaN, 0 is returned and errno is set to <<EDOM>>.

        If the converted value exceeds the maximum positive fixed-point value,

        the output value is saturated to the maximum value and <<ERANGE>> is stored in

        errno.  If the converted value is less than the minimum fixed-point negative

        value, then the output is saturated to the minimum value  and <<ERANGE>> is stored

        in errno.  Otherwise, the converted value is returned in the

        specified fixed-point format.

PORTABILITY

        <<strtosfix16>>, <<strtosfix32>>, and <<strtosfix64>> are non-standard.

        The OS subroutines of <<strtod>> are required.

*/

#ifdef __SPE__ 

#include <_ansi.h>

#include <limits.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <reent.h>

#include "vfieeefp.h"

/*

 * Convert a string to a fixed-point (sign + 15-bits) value.

 *

 * Ignores `locale' stuff.

 */

__int16_t

_DEFUN (_strtosfix16_r, (rptr, nptr, endptr),

        struct _reent *rptr _AND

        _CONST char *nptr _AND

        char **endptr)

{

  union double_union dbl;

  unsigned long tmp, tmp2;

  int exp, negexp, sign;

  __int16_t result;

  dbl.d = _strtod_r (rptr, nptr, endptr);

  /* treat NAN as domain error, +/- infinity as saturation */

  if (!finite(dbl.d))

    {

      if (isnan (dbl.d))

        {

          rptr->_errno = EDOM;

          return 0;

        }

      rptr->_errno = ERANGE;

      if (word0(dbl) & Sign_bit)

        return SHRT_MIN;

      return SHRT_MAX;

    }

  /* check for normal saturation */

  if (dbl.d >= 1.0)

    {

      rptr->_errno = ERANGE;

      return SHRT_MAX;

    }

  else if (dbl.d < -1.0)

    {

      rptr->_errno = ERANGE;

      return SHRT_MIN;

    }

  /* otherwise we have normal number in range */

  /* strip off sign and exponent */

  sign = word0(dbl) & Sign_bit;

  exp = ((word0(dbl) & Exp_mask) >> Exp_shift) - Bias;

  negexp = -exp;

  if (negexp > 15)

    return 0;

  /* add in implicit normalized bit */

  tmp = word0(dbl) | Exp_msk1;

  /* remove exponent and sign */

  tmp <<= Ebits;

  if (negexp != 0)

    {

      /* perform rounding */

      tmp2 = tmp + (1 << (negexp - 1));

      result = (short)(tmp2 >> (negexp + 16));

      /* check if rounding caused carry bit which must be added into result */

      if (tmp2 < tmp)

        result |= (1 << (16 - negexp));

      /* check if positive saturation has occurred because of rounding */

      if (!sign && result < 0)

        {

          rptr->_errno = ERANGE;

          return SHRT_MAX;

        }

    }

  else

    {

      /* we have -1.0, no rounding necessary */

      return SHRT_MIN;

    }

  return  sign ? -result : result;

}

#ifndef _REENT_ONLY

__int16_t

_DEFUN (strtosfix16, (s, ptr, base),

        _CONST char *s _AND

        char **ptr)

{

  return _strtosfix16_r (_REENT, s, ptr);

}

#endif

#endif /* __SPE__ */