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Line No. Rev Author Line
1 148 jeremybenn
/* Getopt for GNU.
2
   NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
3
   "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to drepper@gnu.org
4
   before changing it!
5
   Copyright (C) 1987,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,98,99,2000,2001
6
        Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
8
 
9
   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13
 
14
   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17
   Lesser General Public License for more details.
18
 
19
   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
21
   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
22
   02111-1307 USA.  */
23
 
24
/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
25
   Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>.  */
26
#ifndef _NO_PROTO
27
# define _NO_PROTO
28
#endif
29
 
30
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31
# include <config.h>
32
#endif
33
 
34
#if !defined __STDC__ || !__STDC__
35
/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems
36
   reject `defined (const)'.  */
37
# ifndef const
38
#  define const
39
# endif
40
#endif
41
 
42
#include <stdio.h>
43
 
44
/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
45
   actually compiling the library itself.  This code is part of the GNU C
46
   Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions.  Compiling
47
   and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
48
   (especially if it is a shared library).  Rather than having every GNU
49
   program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
50
   it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file.  */
51
 
52
#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
53
#if !defined _LIBC && defined __GLIBC__ && __GLIBC__ >= 2
54
# include <gnu-versions.h>
55
# if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
56
#  define ELIDE_CODE
57
# endif
58
#endif
59
 
60
 
61
/* This needs to come after some library #include
62
   to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined.  */
63
#ifdef  __GNU_LIBRARY__
64
/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
65
   contain conflicting prototypes for getopt.  */
66
# include <stdlib.h>
67
# include <unistd.h>
68
#endif  /* GNU C library.  */
69
 
70
#ifdef VMS
71
# include <unixlib.h>
72
# if HAVE_STRING_H - 0
73
#  include <string.h>
74
# endif
75
#endif
76
 
77
#ifndef _
78
/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.  */
79
# if (HAVE_LIBINTL_H && ENABLE_NLS) || defined _LIBC
80
#  include <libintl.h>
81
#  ifndef _
82
#   define _(msgid)     gettext (msgid)
83
#  endif
84
# else
85
#  define _(msgid)      (msgid)
86
# endif
87
# if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
88
#  include <wchar.h>
89
# endif
90
#endif
91
 
92
/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
93
   but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
94
   to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
95
 
96
   As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
97
   when it is done, all the options precede everything else.  Thus
98
   all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
99
 
100
   Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation.
101
   Then the behavior is completely standard.
102
 
103
   GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
104
   they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments.  */
105
 
106
#include "getopt.h"
107
 
108
/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
109
   When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
110
   the argument value is returned here.
111
   Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
112
   each non-option ARGV-element is returned here.  */
113
 
114
char *optarg;
115
 
116
/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
117
   This is used for communication to and from the caller
118
   and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
119
 
120
   On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
121
 
122
   When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
123
   non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
124
 
125
   Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
126
   how much of ARGV has been scanned so far.  */
127
 
128
/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call.  */
129
int optind = 1;
130
 
131
/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which
132
   causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't
133
   know that. */
134
 
135
int __getopt_initialized;
136
 
137
/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
138
   in which the last option character we returned was found.
139
   This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off.
140
 
141
   If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan
142
   by advancing to the next ARGV-element.  */
143
 
144
static char *nextchar;
145
 
146
/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message
147
   for unrecognized options.  */
148
 
149
int opterr = 1;
150
 
151
/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.
152
   This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the
153
   system's own getopt implementation.  */
154
 
155
int optopt = '?';
156
 
157
/* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements.
158
 
159
   If the caller did not specify anything,
160
   the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable
161
   POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise.
162
 
163
   REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options;
164
   stop option processing when the first non-option is seen.
165
   This is what Unix does.
166
   This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment
167
   variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character
168
   of the list of option characters.
169
 
170
   PERMUTE is the default.  We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan,
171
   so that eventually all the non-options are at the end.  This allows options
172
   to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to
173
   expect this.
174
 
175
   RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written
176
   to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about
177
   the ordering of the two.  We describe each non-option ARGV-element
178
   as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1.
179
   Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters
180
   selects this mode of operation.
181
 
182
   The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
183
   of the value of `ordering'.  In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
184
   `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC.  */
185
 
186
static enum
187
{
188
  REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
189
} ordering;
190
 
191
/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable.  */
192
static char *posixly_correct;
193
 
194
#ifdef  __GNU_LIBRARY__
195
/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries
196
   because there are many ways it can cause trouble.
197
   On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work
198
   in GCC.  */
199
# include <string.h>
200
# define my_index       strchr
201
#else
202
 
203
# if HAVE_STRING_H
204
#  include <string.h>
205
# else
206
#  include <strings.h>
207
# endif
208
 
209
/* Avoid depending on library functions or files
210
   whose names are inconsistent.  */
211
 
212
#ifndef getenv
213
extern char *getenv ();
214
#endif
215
 
216
static char *
217
my_index (str, chr)
218
     const char *str;
219
     int chr;
220
{
221
  while (*str)
222
    {
223
      if (*str == chr)
224
        return (char *) str;
225
      str++;
226
    }
227
  return 0;
228
}
229
 
230
/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way.
231
   If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it.  */
232
#ifdef __GNUC__
233
/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
234
   That was relevant to code that was here before.  */
235
# if (!defined __STDC__ || !__STDC__) && !defined strlen
236
/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int,
237
   and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms.  */
238
extern int strlen (const char *);
239
# endif /* not __STDC__ */
240
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
241
 
242
#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
243
 
244
/* Handle permutation of arguments.  */
245
 
246
/* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have
247
   been skipped.  `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them;
248
   `last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them.  */
249
 
250
static int first_nonopt;
251
static int last_nonopt;
252
 
253
#ifdef _LIBC
254
/* Stored original parameters.
255
   XXX This is no good solution.  We should rather copy the args so
256
   that we can compare them later.  But we must not use malloc(3).  */
257
extern int __libc_argc;
258
extern char **__libc_argv;
259
 
260
/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
261
   indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments.  */
262
 
263
# ifdef USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
264
/* Defined in getopt_init.c  */
265
extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags;
266
 
267
static int nonoption_flags_max_len;
268
static int nonoption_flags_len;
269
# endif
270
 
271
# ifdef USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
272
#  define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \
273
  if (nonoption_flags_len > 0)                                                 \
274
    {                                                                         \
275
      char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1];                             \
276
      __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2];          \
277
      __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp;                                  \
278
    }
279
# else
280
#  define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
281
# endif
282
#else   /* !_LIBC */
283
# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
284
#endif  /* _LIBC */
285
 
286
/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
287
   One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
288
   which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
289
   The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
290
   the options processed since those non-options were skipped.
291
 
292
   `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
293
   the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved.  */
294
 
295
#if defined __STDC__ && __STDC__
296
static void exchange (char **);
297
#endif
298
 
299
static void
300
exchange (argv)
301
     char **argv;
302
{
303
  int bottom = first_nonopt;
304
  int middle = last_nonopt;
305
  int top = optind;
306
  char *tem;
307
 
308
  /* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment.
309
     That puts the shorter segment into the right place.
310
     It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
311
     but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next.  */
312
 
313
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
314
  /* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags'
315
     string can work normally.  Our top argument must be in the range
316
     of the string.  */
317
  if (nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= nonoption_flags_max_len)
318
    {
319
      /* We must extend the array.  The user plays games with us and
320
         presents new arguments.  */
321
      char *new_str = malloc (top + 1);
322
      if (new_str == NULL)
323
        nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len = 0;
324
      else
325
        {
326
          memset (__mempcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags,
327
                             nonoption_flags_max_len),
328
                  '\0', top + 1 - nonoption_flags_max_len);
329
          nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1;
330
          __getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str;
331
        }
332
    }
333
#endif
334
 
335
  while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
336
    {
337
      if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
338
        {
339
          /* Bottom segment is the short one.  */
340
          int len = middle - bottom;
341
          register int i;
342
 
343
          /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment.  */
344
          for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
345
            {
346
              tem = argv[bottom + i];
347
              argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
348
              argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
349
              SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i);
350
            }
351
          /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping.  */
352
          top -= len;
353
        }
354
      else
355
        {
356
          /* Top segment is the short one.  */
357
          int len = top - middle;
358
          register int i;
359
 
360
          /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment.  */
361
          for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
362
            {
363
              tem = argv[bottom + i];
364
              argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
365
              argv[middle + i] = tem;
366
              SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i);
367
            }
368
          /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping.  */
369
          bottom += len;
370
        }
371
    }
372
 
373
  /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy.  */
374
 
375
  first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt);
376
  last_nonopt = optind;
377
}
378
 
379
/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made.  */
380
 
381
#if defined __STDC__ && __STDC__
382
static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *);
383
#endif
384
static const char *
385
_getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring)
386
     int argc;
387
     char *const *argv;
388
     const char *optstring;
389
{
390
  /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
391
     is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
392
     non-option ARGV-elements is empty.  */
393
 
394
  first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind;
395
 
396
  nextchar = NULL;
397
 
398
  posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
399
 
400
  /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions.  */
401
 
402
  if (optstring[0] == '-')
403
    {
404
      ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
405
      ++optstring;
406
    }
407
  else if (optstring[0] == '+')
408
    {
409
      ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
410
      ++optstring;
411
    }
412
  else if (posixly_correct != NULL)
413
    ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
414
  else
415
    ordering = PERMUTE;
416
 
417
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
418
  if (posixly_correct == NULL
419
      && argc == __libc_argc && argv == __libc_argv)
420
    {
421
      if (nonoption_flags_max_len == 0)
422
        {
423
          if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL
424
              || __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0')
425
            nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
426
          else
427
            {
428
              const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags;
429
              int len = nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str);
430
              if (nonoption_flags_max_len < argc)
431
                nonoption_flags_max_len = argc;
432
              __getopt_nonoption_flags =
433
                (char *) malloc (nonoption_flags_max_len);
434
              if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL)
435
                nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
436
              else
437
                memset (__mempcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len),
438
                        '\0', nonoption_flags_max_len - len);
439
            }
440
        }
441
      nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len;
442
    }
443
  else
444
    nonoption_flags_len = 0;
445
#endif
446
 
447
  return optstring;
448
}
449
 
450
/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
451
   given in OPTSTRING.
452
 
453
   If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--",
454
   then it is an option element.  The characters of this element
455
   (aside from the initial '-') are option characters.  If `getopt'
456
   is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters
457
   from each of the option elements.
458
 
459
   If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character,
460
   updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
461
   resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
462
 
463
   If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
464
   Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
465
   that is not an option.  (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
466
   so that those that are not options now come last.)
467
 
468
   OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters.
469
   If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING,
470
   return '?' after printing an error message.  If you set `opterr' to
471
   zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'.
472
 
473
   If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg,
474
   so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following
475
   ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'.  Two colons mean an option that
476
   wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element,
477
   it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero.
478
 
479
   If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of
480
   handling the non-option ARGV-elements.
481
   See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above.
482
 
483
   Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'.
484
   Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique
485
   or is an exact match for some defined option.  If they have an
486
   argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated
487
   from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element.
488
   When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's
489
   `flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field
490
   if the `flag' field is zero.
491
 
492
   The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them.
493
   But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible
494
   with other systems.
495
 
496
   LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an
497
   element containing a name which is zero.
498
 
499
   LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found.
500
   It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most
501
   recent call.
502
 
503
   If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce
504
   long-named options.  */
505
 
506
int
507
_getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
508
     int argc;
509
     char *const *argv;
510
     const char *optstring;
511
     const struct option *longopts;
512
     int *longind;
513
     int long_only;
514
{
515
  int print_errors = opterr;
516
  if (optstring[0] == ':')
517
    print_errors = 0;
518
 
519
  if (argc < 1)
520
    return -1;
521
 
522
  optarg = NULL;
523
 
524
  if (optind == 0 || !__getopt_initialized)
525
    {
526
      if (optind == 0)
527
        optind = 1;     /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name.  */
528
      optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring);
529
      __getopt_initialized = 1;
530
    }
531
 
532
  /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
533
     Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
534
     from the shell indicating it is not an option.  The later information
535
     is only used when the used in the GNU libc.  */
536
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
537
# define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0'       \
538
                      || (optind < nonoption_flags_len                        \
539
                          && __getopt_nonoption_flags[optind] == '1'))
540
#else
541
# define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
542
#endif
543
 
544
  if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
545
    {
546
      /* Advance to the next ARGV-element.  */
547
 
548
      /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
549
         moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments).  */
550
      if (last_nonopt > optind)
551
        last_nonopt = optind;
552
      if (first_nonopt > optind)
553
        first_nonopt = optind;
554
 
555
      if (ordering == PERMUTE)
556
        {
557
          /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
558
             exchange them so that the options come first.  */
559
 
560
          if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
561
            exchange ((char **) argv);
562
          else if (last_nonopt != optind)
563
            first_nonopt = optind;
564
 
565
          /* Skip any additional non-options
566
             and extend the range of non-options previously skipped.  */
567
 
568
          while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
569
            optind++;
570
          last_nonopt = optind;
571
        }
572
 
573
      /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
574
         Skip it like a null option,
575
         then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
576
         then skip everything else like a non-option.  */
577
 
578
      if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--"))
579
        {
580
          optind++;
581
 
582
          if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
583
            exchange ((char **) argv);
584
          else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt)
585
            first_nonopt = optind;
586
          last_nonopt = argc;
587
 
588
          optind = argc;
589
        }
590
 
591
      /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
592
         and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted.  */
593
 
594
      if (optind == argc)
595
        {
596
          /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
597
             that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them.  */
598
          if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt)
599
            optind = first_nonopt;
600
          return -1;
601
        }
602
 
603
      /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
604
         either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by.  */
605
 
606
      if (NONOPTION_P)
607
        {
608
          if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
609
            return -1;
610
          optarg = argv[optind++];
611
          return 1;
612
        }
613
 
614
      /* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
615
         Skip the initial punctuation.  */
616
 
617
      nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1
618
                  + (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-'));
619
    }
620
 
621
  /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element.  */
622
 
623
  /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
624
 
625
     If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
626
     a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
627
     a long option that starts with f.  Otherwise there would be no
628
     way to give the -f short option.
629
 
630
     On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
631
     the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
632
     the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
633
 
634
     This distinction seems to be the most useful approach.  */
635
 
636
  if (longopts != NULL
637
      && (argv[optind][1] == '-'
638
          || (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1])))))
639
    {
640
      char *nameend;
641
      const struct option *p;
642
      const struct option *pfound = NULL;
643
      int exact = 0;
644
      int ambig = 0;
645
      int indfound = -1;
646
      int option_index;
647
 
648
      for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
649
        /* Do nothing.  */ ;
650
 
651
      /* Test all long options for either exact match
652
         or abbreviated matches.  */
653
      for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
654
        if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
655
          {
656
            if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar)
657
                == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name))
658
              {
659
                /* Exact match found.  */
660
                pfound = p;
661
                indfound = option_index;
662
                exact = 1;
663
                break;
664
              }
665
            else if (pfound == NULL)
666
              {
667
                /* First nonexact match found.  */
668
                pfound = p;
669
                indfound = option_index;
670
              }
671
            else if (long_only
672
                     || pfound->has_arg != p->has_arg
673
                     || pfound->flag != p->flag
674
                     || pfound->val != p->val)
675
              /* Second or later nonexact match found.  */
676
              ambig = 1;
677
          }
678
 
679
      if (ambig && !exact)
680
        {
681
          if (print_errors)
682
            {
683
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
684
              char *buf;
685
 
686
              __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
687
                          argv[0], argv[optind]);
688
 
689
              if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
690
                __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
691
              else
692
                fputs (buf, stderr);
693
 
694
              free (buf);
695
#else
696
              fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
697
                       argv[0], argv[optind]);
698
#endif
699
            }
700
          nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
701
          optind++;
702
          optopt = 0;
703
          return '?';
704
        }
705
 
706
      if (pfound != NULL)
707
        {
708
          option_index = indfound;
709
          optind++;
710
          if (*nameend)
711
            {
712
              /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
713
                 allow it to be used on enums.  */
714
              if (pfound->has_arg)
715
                optarg = nameend + 1;
716
              else
717
                {
718
                  if (print_errors)
719
                    {
720
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
721
                      char *buf;
722
#endif
723
 
724
                      if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
725
                        {
726
                          /* --option */
727
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
728
                          __asprintf (&buf, _("\
729
%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
730
                                      argv[0], pfound->name);
731
#else
732
                          fprintf (stderr, _("\
733
%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
734
                                   argv[0], pfound->name);
735
#endif
736
                        }
737
                      else
738
                        {
739
                          /* +option or -option */
740
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
741
                          __asprintf (&buf, _("\
742
%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
743
                                      argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0],
744
                                      pfound->name);
745
#else
746
                          fprintf (stderr, _("\
747
%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
748
                                   argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
749
#endif
750
                        }
751
 
752
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
753
                      if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
754
                        __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
755
                      else
756
                        fputs (buf, stderr);
757
 
758
                      free (buf);
759
#endif
760
                    }
761
 
762
                  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
763
 
764
                  optopt = pfound->val;
765
                  return '?';
766
                }
767
            }
768
          else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
769
            {
770
              if (optind < argc)
771
                optarg = argv[optind++];
772
              else
773
                {
774
                  if (print_errors)
775
                    {
776
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
777
                      char *buf;
778
 
779
                      __asprintf (&buf,
780
                                  _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
781
                                  argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
782
 
783
                      if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
784
                        __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
785
                      else
786
                        fputs (buf, stderr);
787
 
788
                      free (buf);
789
#else
790
                      fprintf (stderr,
791
                               _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
792
                               argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
793
#endif
794
                    }
795
                  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
796
                  optopt = pfound->val;
797
                  return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
798
                }
799
            }
800
          nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
801
          if (longind != NULL)
802
            *longind = option_index;
803
          if (pfound->flag)
804
            {
805
              *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
806
              return 0;
807
            }
808
          return pfound->val;
809
        }
810
 
811
      /* Can't find it as a long option.  If this is not getopt_long_only,
812
         or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
813
         option, then it's an error.
814
         Otherwise interpret it as a short option.  */
815
      if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-'
816
          || my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL)
817
        {
818
          if (print_errors)
819
            {
820
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
821
              char *buf;
822
#endif
823
 
824
              if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
825
                {
826
                  /* --option */
827
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
828
                  __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
829
                              argv[0], nextchar);
830
#else
831
                  fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
832
                           argv[0], nextchar);
833
#endif
834
                }
835
              else
836
                {
837
                  /* +option or -option */
838
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
839
                  __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
840
                              argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
841
#else
842
                  fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
843
                           argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
844
#endif
845
                }
846
 
847
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
848
              if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
849
                __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
850
              else
851
                fputs (buf, stderr);
852
 
853
              free (buf);
854
#endif
855
            }
856
          nextchar = (char *) "";
857
          optind++;
858
          optopt = 0;
859
          return '?';
860
        }
861
    }
862
 
863
  /* Look at and handle the next short option-character.  */
864
 
865
  {
866
    char c = *nextchar++;
867
    char *temp = my_index (optstring, c);
868
 
869
    /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character.  */
870
    if (*nextchar == '\0')
871
      ++optind;
872
 
873
    if (temp == NULL || c == ':')
874
      {
875
        if (print_errors)
876
          {
877
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
878
              char *buf;
879
#endif
880
 
881
            if (posixly_correct)
882
              {
883
                /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
884
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
885
                __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
886
                            argv[0], c);
887
#else
888
                fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);
889
#endif
890
              }
891
            else
892
              {
893
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
894
                __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
895
                            argv[0], c);
896
#else
897
                fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);
898
#endif
899
              }
900
 
901
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
902
            if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
903
              __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
904
            else
905
              fputs (buf, stderr);
906
 
907
            free (buf);
908
#endif
909
          }
910
        optopt = c;
911
        return '?';
912
      }
913
    /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
914
    if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
915
      {
916
        char *nameend;
917
        const struct option *p;
918
        const struct option *pfound = NULL;
919
        int exact = 0;
920
        int ambig = 0;
921
        int indfound = 0;
922
        int option_index;
923
 
924
        /* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
925
        if (*nextchar != '\0')
926
          {
927
            optarg = nextchar;
928
            /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
929
               we must advance to the next element now.  */
930
            optind++;
931
          }
932
        else if (optind == argc)
933
          {
934
            if (print_errors)
935
              {
936
                /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
937
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
938
                char *buf;
939
 
940
                __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
941
                            argv[0], c);
942
 
943
                if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
944
                  __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
945
                else
946
                  fputs (buf, stderr);
947
 
948
                free (buf);
949
#else
950
                fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
951
                         argv[0], c);
952
#endif
953
              }
954
            optopt = c;
955
            if (optstring[0] == ':')
956
              c = ':';
957
            else
958
              c = '?';
959
            return c;
960
          }
961
        else
962
          /* We already incremented `optind' once;
963
             increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
964
          optarg = argv[optind++];
965
 
966
        /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
967
           table of longopts.  */
968
 
969
        for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
970
          /* Do nothing.  */ ;
971
 
972
        /* Test all long options for either exact match
973
           or abbreviated matches.  */
974
        for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
975
          if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
976
            {
977
              if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name))
978
                {
979
                  /* Exact match found.  */
980
                  pfound = p;
981
                  indfound = option_index;
982
                  exact = 1;
983
                  break;
984
                }
985
              else if (pfound == NULL)
986
                {
987
                  /* First nonexact match found.  */
988
                  pfound = p;
989
                  indfound = option_index;
990
                }
991
              else
992
                /* Second or later nonexact match found.  */
993
                ambig = 1;
994
            }
995
        if (ambig && !exact)
996
          {
997
            if (print_errors)
998
              {
999
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
1000
                char *buf;
1001
 
1002
                __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
1003
                            argv[0], argv[optind]);
1004
 
1005
                if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
1006
                  __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
1007
                else
1008
                  fputs (buf, stderr);
1009
 
1010
                free (buf);
1011
#else
1012
                fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
1013
                         argv[0], argv[optind]);
1014
#endif
1015
              }
1016
            nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
1017
            optind++;
1018
            return '?';
1019
          }
1020
        if (pfound != NULL)
1021
          {
1022
            option_index = indfound;
1023
            if (*nameend)
1024
              {
1025
                /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
1026
                   allow it to be used on enums.  */
1027
                if (pfound->has_arg)
1028
                  optarg = nameend + 1;
1029
                else
1030
                  {
1031
                    if (print_errors)
1032
                      {
1033
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
1034
                        char *buf;
1035
 
1036
                        __asprintf (&buf, _("\
1037
%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
1038
                                    argv[0], pfound->name);
1039
 
1040
                        if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
1041
                          __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
1042
                        else
1043
                          fputs (buf, stderr);
1044
 
1045
                        free (buf);
1046
#else
1047
                        fprintf (stderr, _("\
1048
%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
1049
                                 argv[0], pfound->name);
1050
#endif
1051
                      }
1052
 
1053
                    nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
1054
                    return '?';
1055
                  }
1056
              }
1057
            else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
1058
              {
1059
                if (optind < argc)
1060
                  optarg = argv[optind++];
1061
                else
1062
                  {
1063
                    if (print_errors)
1064
                      {
1065
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
1066
                        char *buf;
1067
 
1068
                        __asprintf (&buf, _("\
1069
%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
1070
                                    argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
1071
 
1072
                        if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
1073
                          __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
1074
                        else
1075
                          fputs (buf, stderr);
1076
 
1077
                        free (buf);
1078
#else
1079
                        fprintf (stderr,
1080
                                 _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
1081
                                 argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
1082
#endif
1083
                      }
1084
                    nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
1085
                    return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
1086
                  }
1087
              }
1088
            nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
1089
            if (longind != NULL)
1090
              *longind = option_index;
1091
            if (pfound->flag)
1092
              {
1093
                *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
1094
                return 0;
1095
              }
1096
            return pfound->val;
1097
          }
1098
          nextchar = NULL;
1099
          return 'W';   /* Let the application handle it.   */
1100
      }
1101
    if (temp[1] == ':')
1102
      {
1103
        if (temp[2] == ':')
1104
          {
1105
            /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally.  */
1106
            if (*nextchar != '\0')
1107
              {
1108
                optarg = nextchar;
1109
                optind++;
1110
              }
1111
            else
1112
              optarg = NULL;
1113
            nextchar = NULL;
1114
          }
1115
        else
1116
          {
1117
            /* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
1118
            if (*nextchar != '\0')
1119
              {
1120
                optarg = nextchar;
1121
                /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
1122
                   we must advance to the next element now.  */
1123
                optind++;
1124
              }
1125
            else if (optind == argc)
1126
              {
1127
                if (print_errors)
1128
                  {
1129
                    /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
1130
#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
1131
                    char *buf;
1132
 
1133
                    __asprintf (&buf,
1134
                                _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
1135
                                argv[0], c);
1136
 
1137
                    if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0)
1138
                      __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf);
1139
                    else
1140
                      fputs (buf, stderr);
1141
 
1142
                    free (buf);
1143
#else
1144
                    fprintf (stderr,
1145
                             _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
1146
                             argv[0], c);
1147
#endif
1148
                  }
1149
                optopt = c;
1150
                if (optstring[0] == ':')
1151
                  c = ':';
1152
                else
1153
                  c = '?';
1154
              }
1155
            else
1156
              /* We already incremented `optind' once;
1157
                 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
1158
              optarg = argv[optind++];
1159
            nextchar = NULL;
1160
          }
1161
      }
1162
    return c;
1163
  }
1164
}
1165
 
1166
int
1167
getopt (argc, argv, optstring)
1168
     int argc;
1169
     char *const *argv;
1170
     const char *optstring;
1171
{
1172
  return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring,
1173
                           (const struct option *) 0,
1174
                           (int *) 0,
1175
                           0);
1176
}
1177
 
1178
 
1179
#ifdef TEST
1180
 
1181
/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing
1182
   the above definition of `getopt'.  */
1183
 
1184
int
1185
main (argc, argv)
1186
     int argc;
1187
     char **argv;
1188
{
1189
  int c;
1190
  int digit_optind = 0;
1191
 
1192
  while (1)
1193
    {
1194
      int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1;
1195
 
1196
      c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
1197
      if (c == -1)
1198
        break;
1199
 
1200
      switch (c)
1201
        {
1202
        case '0':
1203
        case '1':
1204
        case '2':
1205
        case '3':
1206
        case '4':
1207
        case '5':
1208
        case '6':
1209
        case '7':
1210
        case '8':
1211
        case '9':
1212
          if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
1213
            printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
1214
          digit_optind = this_option_optind;
1215
          printf ("option %c\n", c);
1216
          break;
1217
 
1218
        case 'a':
1219
          printf ("option a\n");
1220
          break;
1221
 
1222
        case 'b':
1223
          printf ("option b\n");
1224
          break;
1225
 
1226
        case 'c':
1227
          printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg);
1228
          break;
1229
 
1230
        case '?':
1231
          break;
1232
 
1233
        default:
1234
          printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
1235
        }
1236
    }
1237
 
1238
  if (optind < argc)
1239
    {
1240
      printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
1241
      while (optind < argc)
1242
        printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]);
1243
      printf ("\n");
1244
    }
1245
 
1246
  exit (0);
1247
}
1248
 
1249
#endif /* TEST */

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