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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-src/] [binutils-2.18.50/] [opcodes/] [dlx-dis.c] - Blame information for rev 258

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1 38 julius
/* Instruction printing code for the DLX Microprocessor
2
   Copyright 2002, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
   Contributed by Kuang Hwa Lin.  Written by Kuang Hwa Lin, 03/2002.
4
 
5
   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
6
 
7
   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10
   any later version.
11
 
12
   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13
   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14
   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
15
   License for more details.
16
 
17
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20
   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21
 
22
#include "sysdep.h"
23
#include "dis-asm.h"
24
#include "opcode/dlx.h"
25
 
26
#define R_ERROR     0x1
27
#define R_TYPE      0x2
28
#define ILD_TYPE    0x3
29
#define IST_TYPE    0x4
30
#define IAL_TYPE    0x5
31
#define IBR_TYPE    0x6
32
#define IJ_TYPE     0x7
33
#define IJR_TYPE    0x8
34
#define NIL         0x9
35
 
36
#define OPC(x)      ((x >> 26) & 0x3F)
37
#define FUNC(x)     (x & 0x7FF)
38
 
39
unsigned char opc, rs1, rs2, rd;
40
unsigned long imm26, imm16, func, current_insn_addr;
41
 
42
/* Print one instruction from MEMADDR on INFO->STREAM.
43
   Return the size of the instruction (always 4 on dlx).  */
44
 
45
static unsigned char
46
dlx_get_opcode (unsigned long opcode)
47
{
48
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 26) & 0x3F);
49
}
50
 
51
static unsigned char
52
dlx_get_rs1 (unsigned long opcode)
53
{
54
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 21) & 0x1F);
55
}
56
 
57
static unsigned char
58
dlx_get_rs2 (unsigned long opcode)
59
{
60
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 16) & 0x1F);
61
}
62
 
63
static unsigned char
64
dlx_get_rdR (unsigned long opcode)
65
{
66
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 11) & 0x1F);
67
}
68
 
69
static unsigned long
70
dlx_get_func (unsigned long opcode)
71
{
72
  return (unsigned char) (opcode & 0x7FF);
73
}
74
 
75
static unsigned long
76
dlx_get_imm16 (unsigned long opcode)
77
{
78
  return (unsigned long) (opcode & 0xFFFF);
79
}
80
 
81
static unsigned long
82
dlx_get_imm26 (unsigned long opcode)
83
{
84
  return (unsigned long) (opcode & 0x03FFFFFF);
85
}
86
 
87
/* Fill the opcode to the max length.  */
88
 
89
static void
90
operand_deliminator (struct disassemble_info *info, char *ptr)
91
{
92
  int difft = 8 - (int) strlen (ptr);
93
 
94
  while (difft > 0)
95
    {
96
      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", ' ');
97
      difft -= 1;
98
    }
99
}
100
 
101
/* Process the R-type opcode.  */
102
 
103
static unsigned char
104
dlx_r_type (struct disassemble_info *info)
105
{
106
  unsigned char r_opc[] = { OPC(ALUOP) }; /* Fix ME */
107
  int r_opc_num = (sizeof r_opc) / (sizeof (char));
108
  struct _r_opcode
109
  {
110
    unsigned long func;
111
    char *name;
112
  }
113
  dlx_r_opcode[] =
114
  {
115
    { NOPF,     "nop"    },  /* NOP                          */
116
    { ADDF,     "add"    },  /* Add                          */
117
    { ADDUF,    "addu"   },  /* Add Unsigned                 */
118
    { SUBF,     "sub"    },  /* SUB                          */
119
    { SUBUF,    "subu"   },  /* Sub Unsigned                 */
120
    { MULTF,    "mult"   },  /* MULTIPLY                     */
121
    { MULTUF,   "multu"  },  /* MULTIPLY Unsigned            */
122
    { DIVF,     "div"    },  /* DIVIDE                       */
123
    { DIVUF,    "divu"   },  /* DIVIDE Unsigned              */
124
    { ANDF,     "and"    },  /* AND                          */
125
    { ORF,      "or"     },  /* OR                           */
126
    { XORF,     "xor"    },  /* Exclusive OR                 */
127
    { SLLF,     "sll"    },  /* SHIFT LEFT LOGICAL           */
128
    { SRAF,     "sra"    },  /* SHIFT RIGHT ARITHMETIC       */
129
    { SRLF,     "srl"    },  /* SHIFT RIGHT LOGICAL          */
130
    { SEQF,     "seq"    },  /* Set if equal                 */
131
    { SNEF,     "sne"    },  /* Set if not equal             */
132
    { SLTF,     "slt"    },  /* Set if less                  */
133
    { SGTF,     "sgt"    },  /* Set if greater               */
134
    { SLEF,     "sle"    },  /* Set if less or equal         */
135
    { SGEF,     "sge"    },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
136
    { SEQUF,    "sequ"   },  /* Set if equal                 */
137
    { SNEUF,    "sneu"   },  /* Set if not equal             */
138
    { SLTUF,    "sltu"   },  /* Set if less                  */
139
    { SGTUF,    "sgtu"   },  /* Set if greater               */
140
    { SLEUF,    "sleu"   },  /* Set if less or equal         */
141
    { SGEUF,    "sgeu"   },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
142
    { MVTSF,    "mvts"   },  /* Move to special register     */
143
    { MVFSF,    "mvfs"   },  /* Move from special register   */
144
    { BSWAPF,   "bswap"  },  /* Byte swap ??                 */
145
    { LUTF,     "lut"    }   /* ????????? ??                 */
146
  };
147
  int dlx_r_opcode_num = (sizeof dlx_r_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_r_opcode[0]);
148
  int idx;
149
 
150
  for (idx = 0; idx < r_opc_num; idx++)
151
    {
152
      if (r_opc[idx] != opc)
153
        continue;
154
      else
155
        break;
156
    }
157
 
158
  if (idx == r_opc_num)
159
    return NIL;
160
 
161
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_r_opcode_num; idx++)
162
    if (dlx_r_opcode[idx].func == func)
163
      {
164
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_r_opcode[idx].name);
165
 
166
        if (func != NOPF)
167
          {
168
            /* This is not a nop.  */
169
            operand_deliminator (info, dlx_r_opcode[idx].name);
170
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rd);
171
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs1);
172
            if (func != MVTSF && func != MVFSF)
173
              (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ",r%d", (int)rs2);
174
          }
175
        return (unsigned char) R_TYPE;
176
      }
177
 
178
  return (unsigned char) R_ERROR;
179
}
180
 
181
/* Process the memory read opcode.  */
182
 
183
static unsigned char
184
dlx_load_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
185
{
186
  struct _load_opcode
187
  {
188
    unsigned long opcode;
189
    char *name;
190
  }
191
  dlx_load_opcode[] =
192
  {
193
    { OPC(LHIOP),   "lhi" },  /* Load HI to register.           */
194
    { OPC(LBOP),     "lb" },  /* load byte sign extended.       */
195
    { OPC(LBUOP),   "lbu" },  /* load byte unsigned.            */
196
    { OPC(LSBUOP),"ldstbu"},  /* load store byte unsigned.      */
197
    { OPC(LHOP),     "lh" },  /* load halfword sign extended.   */
198
    { OPC(LHUOP),   "lhu" },  /* load halfword unsigned.        */
199
    { OPC(LSHUOP),"ldsthu"},  /* load store halfword unsigned.  */
200
    { OPC(LWOP),     "lw" },  /* load word.                     */
201
    { OPC(LSWOP), "ldstw" }   /* load store word.               */
202
  };
203
  int dlx_load_opcode_num =
204
    (sizeof dlx_load_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_load_opcode[0]);
205
  int idx;
206
 
207
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_load_opcode_num; idx++)
208
    if (dlx_load_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
209
      {
210
        if (opc == OPC (LHIOP))
211
          {
212
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
213
            operand_deliminator (info, dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
214
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
215
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x", (int)imm16);
216
          }
217
        else
218
          {
219
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
220
            operand_deliminator (info, dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
221
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
222
            (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x[r%d]", (int)imm16, (int)rs1);
223
          }
224
 
225
        return (unsigned char) ILD_TYPE;
226
    }
227
 
228
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
229
}
230
 
231
/* Process the memory store opcode.  */
232
 
233
static unsigned char
234
dlx_store_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
235
{
236
  struct _store_opcode
237
  {
238
    unsigned long opcode;
239
    char *name;
240
  }
241
  dlx_store_opcode[] =
242
  {
243
    { OPC(SBOP),     "sb" },  /* Store byte.      */
244
    { OPC(SHOP),     "sh" },  /* Store halfword.  */
245
    { OPC(SWOP),     "sw" },  /* Store word.      */
246
  };
247
  int dlx_store_opcode_num =
248
    (sizeof dlx_store_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_store_opcode[0]);
249
  int idx;
250
 
251
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_store_opcode_num; idx++)
252
    if (dlx_store_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
253
      {
254
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_store_opcode[idx].name);
255
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_store_opcode[idx].name);
256
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x[r%d],", (int)imm16, (int)rs1);
257
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs2);
258
        return (unsigned char) IST_TYPE;
259
      }
260
 
261
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
262
}
263
 
264
/* Process the Arithmetic and Logical I-TYPE opcode.  */
265
 
266
static unsigned char
267
dlx_aluI_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
268
{
269
  struct _aluI_opcode
270
  {
271
    unsigned long opcode;
272
    char *name;
273
  }
274
  dlx_aluI_opcode[] =
275
  {
276
    { OPC(ADDIOP),   "addi"  },  /* Store byte.      */
277
    { OPC(ADDUIOP),  "addui" },  /* Store halfword.  */
278
    { OPC(SUBIOP),   "subi"  },  /* Store word.      */
279
    { OPC(SUBUIOP),  "subui" },  /* Store word.      */
280
    { OPC(ANDIOP),   "andi"  },  /* Store word.      */
281
    { OPC(ORIOP),    "ori"   },  /* Store word.      */
282
    { OPC(XORIOP),   "xori"  },  /* Store word.      */
283
    { OPC(SLLIOP),   "slli"  },  /* Store word.      */
284
    { OPC(SRAIOP),   "srai"  },  /* Store word.      */
285
    { OPC(SRLIOP),   "srli"  },  /* Store word.      */
286
    { OPC(SEQIOP),   "seqi"  },  /* Store word.      */
287
    { OPC(SNEIOP),   "snei"  },  /* Store word.      */
288
    { OPC(SLTIOP),   "slti"  },  /* Store word.      */
289
    { OPC(SGTIOP),   "sgti"  },  /* Store word.      */
290
    { OPC(SLEIOP),   "slei"  },  /* Store word.      */
291
    { OPC(SGEIOP),   "sgei"  },  /* Store word.      */
292
    { OPC(SEQUIOP),  "sequi" },  /* Store word.      */
293
    { OPC(SNEUIOP),  "sneui" },  /* Store word.      */
294
    { OPC(SLTUIOP),  "sltui" },  /* Store word.      */
295
    { OPC(SGTUIOP),  "sgtui" },  /* Store word.      */
296
    { OPC(SLEUIOP),  "sleui" },  /* Store word.      */
297
    { OPC(SGEUIOP),  "sgeui" },  /* Store word.      */
298
#if 0                                                  
299
    { OPC(MVTSOP),   "mvts"  },  /* Store word.      */
300
    { OPC(MVFSOP),   "mvfs"  },  /* Store word.      */
301
#endif
302
  };
303
  int dlx_aluI_opcode_num =
304
    (sizeof dlx_aluI_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_aluI_opcode[0]);
305
  int idx;
306
 
307
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_aluI_opcode_num; idx++)
308
    if (dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
309
      {
310
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].name);
311
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].name);
312
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
313
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs1);
314
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x", (int)imm16);
315
 
316
        return (unsigned char) IAL_TYPE;
317
      }
318
 
319
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
320
}
321
 
322
/* Process the branch instruction.  */
323
 
324
static unsigned char
325
dlx_br_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
326
{
327
  struct _br_opcode
328
  {
329
    unsigned long opcode;
330
    char *name;
331
  }
332
  dlx_br_opcode[] =
333
  {
334
    { OPC(BEQOP), "beqz" }, /* Store byte.  */
335
    { OPC(BNEOP), "bnez" }  /* Store halfword.  */
336
  };
337
  int dlx_br_opcode_num =
338
    (sizeof dlx_br_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_br_opcode[0]);
339
  int idx;
340
 
341
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_br_opcode_num; idx++)
342
    if (dlx_br_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
343
      {
344
        if (imm16 & 0x00008000)
345
          imm16 |= 0xFFFF0000;
346
 
347
        imm16 += (current_insn_addr + 4);
348
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_br_opcode[idx].name);
349
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_br_opcode[idx].name);
350
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int) rs1);
351
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08x", (int) imm16);
352
 
353
        return (unsigned char) IBR_TYPE;
354
      }
355
 
356
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
357
}
358
 
359
/* Process the jump instruction.  */
360
 
361
static unsigned char
362
dlx_jmp_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
363
{
364
  struct _jmp_opcode
365
  {
366
    unsigned long opcode;
367
    char *name;
368
  }
369
  dlx_jmp_opcode[] =
370
  {
371
    { OPC(JOP),         "j" },  /* Store byte.      */
372
    { OPC(JALOP),     "jal" },  /* Store halfword.  */
373
    { OPC(BREAKOP), "break" },  /* Store halfword.  */
374
    { OPC(TRAPOP),   "trap" },  /* Store halfword.  */
375
    { OPC(RFEOP),     "rfe" }   /* Store halfword.  */
376
  };
377
  int dlx_jmp_opcode_num =
378
    (sizeof dlx_jmp_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_jmp_opcode[0]);
379
  int idx;
380
 
381
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_jmp_opcode_num; idx++)
382
    if (dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
383
      {
384
        if (imm26 & 0x02000000)
385
          imm26 |= 0xFC000000;
386
 
387
        imm26 += (current_insn_addr + 4);
388
 
389
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].name);
390
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].name);
391
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08x", (int)imm26);
392
 
393
        return (unsigned char) IJ_TYPE;
394
      }
395
 
396
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
397
}
398
 
399
/* Process the jump register instruction.  */
400
 
401
static unsigned char
402
dlx_jr_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
403
{
404
  struct _jr_opcode
405
  {
406
    unsigned long opcode;
407
    char *name;
408
  }
409
  dlx_jr_opcode[] =
410
  {
411
    { OPC(JROP),   "jr"    },  /* Store byte.  */
412
    { OPC(JALROP), "jalr"  }   /* Store halfword.  */
413
  };
414
  int dlx_jr_opcode_num =
415
    (sizeof dlx_jr_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_jr_opcode[0]);
416
  int idx;
417
 
418
  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_jr_opcode_num; idx++)
419
    if (dlx_jr_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
420
      {
421
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_jr_opcode[idx].name);
422
        operand_deliminator (info, dlx_jr_opcode[idx].name);
423
        (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs1);
424
        return (unsigned char) IJR_TYPE;
425
      }
426
 
427
  return (unsigned char) NIL;
428
}
429
 
430
typedef unsigned char (* dlx_insn) (struct disassemble_info *);
431
 
432
/* This is the main DLX insn handling routine.  */
433
 
434
int
435
print_insn_dlx (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info* info)
436
{
437
  bfd_byte buffer[4];
438
  int insn_idx;
439
  unsigned long insn_word;
440
  unsigned char rtn_code;
441
  unsigned long dlx_insn_type[] =
442
  {
443
    (unsigned long) dlx_r_type,
444
    (unsigned long) dlx_load_type,
445
    (unsigned long) dlx_store_type,
446
    (unsigned long) dlx_aluI_type,
447
    (unsigned long) dlx_br_type,
448
    (unsigned long) dlx_jmp_type,
449
    (unsigned long) dlx_jr_type,
450
    (unsigned long) NULL
451
  };
452
  int dlx_insn_type_num = ((sizeof dlx_insn_type) / (sizeof (unsigned long))) - 1;
453
  int status =
454
    (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, (bfd_byte *) &buffer[0], 4, info);
455
 
456
  if (status != 0)
457
    {
458
      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
459
      return -1;
460
    }
461
 
462
  /* Now decode the insn    */
463
  insn_word = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
464
  opc  = dlx_get_opcode (insn_word);
465
  rs1  = dlx_get_rs1 (insn_word);
466
  rs2  = dlx_get_rs2 (insn_word);
467
  rd   = dlx_get_rdR (insn_word);
468
  func = dlx_get_func (insn_word);
469
  imm16= dlx_get_imm16 (insn_word);
470
  imm26= dlx_get_imm26 (insn_word);
471
 
472
#if 0
473
  printf ("print_insn_big_dlx: opc = 0x%02x\n"
474
          "                    rs1 = 0x%02x\n"
475
          "                    rs2 = 0x%02x\n"
476
          "                    rd  = 0x%02x\n"
477
          "                  func  = 0x%08x\n"
478
          "                 imm16  = 0x%08x\n"
479
          "                 imm26  = 0x%08x\n",
480
          opc, rs1, rs2, rd, func, imm16, imm26);
481
#endif
482
 
483
  /* Scan through all the insn type and print the insn out.  */
484
  rtn_code = 0;
485
  current_insn_addr = (unsigned long) memaddr;
486
 
487
  for (insn_idx = 0; dlx_insn_type[insn_idx] != 0x0; insn_idx++)
488
    switch (((dlx_insn) (dlx_insn_type[insn_idx])) (info))
489
      {
490
        /* Found the correct opcode   */
491
      case R_TYPE:
492
      case ILD_TYPE:
493
      case IST_TYPE:
494
      case IAL_TYPE:
495
      case IBR_TYPE:
496
      case IJ_TYPE:
497
      case IJR_TYPE:
498
        return 4;
499
 
500
        /* Wrong insn type check next one. */
501
      default:
502
      case NIL:
503
        continue;
504
 
505
        /* All rest of the return code are not recongnized, treat it as error */
506
        /* we should never get here,  I hope! */
507
      case R_ERROR:
508
        return -1;
509
      }
510
 
511
  if (insn_idx ==  dlx_insn_type_num)
512
    /* Well, does not recoganize this opcode.  */
513
    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "<%s>", "Unrecognized Opcode");
514
 
515
  return 4;
516
}

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