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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-src/] [binutils-2.20.1/] [ld/] [ldlang.h] - Blame information for rev 307

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1 205 julius
/* ldlang.h - linker command language support
2
   Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3
   2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
 
6
   This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7
 
8
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11
   (at your option) any later version.
12
 
13
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16
   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
 
18
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21
   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22
 
23
#ifndef LDLANG_H
24
#define LDLANG_H
25
 
26
#define DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION   "*default*"
27
 
28
typedef enum
29
{
30
  lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
31
  lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum,
32
  lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
33
  lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
34
  lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
35
  lang_input_file_is_file_enum
36
} lang_input_file_enum_type;
37
 
38
struct _fill_type
39
{
40
  size_t size;
41
  unsigned char data[1];
42
};
43
 
44
typedef struct statement_list
45
{
46
  union lang_statement_union *  head;
47
  union lang_statement_union ** tail;
48
} lang_statement_list_type;
49
 
50
typedef struct memory_region_name_struct
51
{
52
  const char * name;
53
  struct memory_region_name_struct * next;
54
} lang_memory_region_name;
55
 
56
typedef struct memory_region_struct
57
{
58
  lang_memory_region_name name_list;
59
  struct memory_region_struct *next;
60
  bfd_vma origin;
61
  bfd_size_type length;
62
  bfd_vma current;
63
  union lang_statement_union *last_os;
64
  flagword flags;
65
  flagword not_flags;
66
  bfd_boolean had_full_message;
67
} lang_memory_region_type;
68
 
69
enum statement_enum
70
{
71
  lang_output_section_statement_enum,
72
  lang_assignment_statement_enum,
73
  lang_input_statement_enum,
74
  lang_address_statement_enum,
75
  lang_wild_statement_enum,
76
  lang_input_section_enum,
77
  lang_object_symbols_statement_enum,
78
  lang_fill_statement_enum,
79
  lang_data_statement_enum,
80
  lang_reloc_statement_enum,
81
  lang_target_statement_enum,
82
  lang_output_statement_enum,
83
  lang_padding_statement_enum,
84
  lang_group_statement_enum,
85
  lang_insert_statement_enum,
86
  lang_constructors_statement_enum
87
};
88
 
89
typedef struct lang_statement_header_struct
90
{
91
  union lang_statement_union *next;
92
  enum statement_enum type;
93
} lang_statement_header_type;
94
 
95
typedef struct
96
{
97
  lang_statement_header_type header;
98
  union etree_union *exp;
99
} lang_assignment_statement_type;
100
 
101
typedef struct lang_target_statement_struct
102
{
103
  lang_statement_header_type header;
104
  const char *target;
105
} lang_target_statement_type;
106
 
107
typedef struct lang_output_statement_struct
108
{
109
  lang_statement_header_type header;
110
  const char *name;
111
} lang_output_statement_type;
112
 
113
/* Section types specified in a linker script.  */
114
 
115
enum section_type
116
{
117
  normal_section,
118
  overlay_section,
119
  noload_section,
120
  noalloc_section
121
};
122
 
123
/* This structure holds a list of program headers describing
124
   segments in which this section should be placed.  */
125
 
126
typedef struct lang_output_section_phdr_list
127
{
128
  struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *next;
129
  const char *name;
130
  bfd_boolean used;
131
} lang_output_section_phdr_list;
132
 
133
typedef struct lang_output_section_statement_struct
134
{
135
  lang_statement_header_type header;
136
  lang_statement_list_type children;
137
  struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *next;
138
  struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *prev;
139
  const char *name;
140
  asection *bfd_section;
141
  lang_memory_region_type *region;
142
  lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
143
  fill_type *fill;
144
  union etree_union *addr_tree;
145
  union etree_union *load_base;
146
 
147
  /* If non-null, an expression to evaluate after setting the section's
148
     size.  The expression is evaluated inside REGION (above) with '.'
149
     set to the end of the section.  Used in the last overlay section
150
     to move '.' past all the overlaid sections.  */
151
  union etree_union *update_dot_tree;
152
 
153
  lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs;
154
 
155
  unsigned int block_value;
156
  int subsection_alignment;     /* Alignment of components.  */
157
  int section_alignment;        /* Alignment of start of section.  */
158
  int constraint;
159
  flagword flags;
160
  enum section_type sectype;
161
  unsigned int processed_vma : 1;
162
  unsigned int processed_lma : 1;
163
  unsigned int all_input_readonly : 1;
164
  /* If this section should be ignored.  */
165
  unsigned int ignored : 1;
166
  /* If there is a symbol relative to this section.  */
167
  unsigned int section_relative_symbol : 1;
168
} lang_output_section_statement_type;
169
 
170
typedef struct
171
{
172
  lang_statement_header_type header;
173
} lang_common_statement_type;
174
 
175
typedef struct
176
{
177
  lang_statement_header_type header;
178
} lang_object_symbols_statement_type;
179
 
180
typedef struct
181
{
182
  lang_statement_header_type header;
183
  fill_type *fill;
184
  int size;
185
  asection *output_section;
186
} lang_fill_statement_type;
187
 
188
typedef struct
189
{
190
  lang_statement_header_type header;
191
  unsigned int type;
192
  union etree_union *exp;
193
  bfd_vma value;
194
  asection *output_section;
195
  bfd_vma output_offset;
196
} lang_data_statement_type;
197
 
198
/* Generate a reloc in the output file.  */
199
 
200
typedef struct
201
{
202
  lang_statement_header_type header;
203
 
204
  /* Reloc to generate.  */
205
  bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
206
 
207
  /* Reloc howto structure.  */
208
  reloc_howto_type *howto;
209
 
210
  /* Section to generate reloc against.
211
     Exactly one of section and name must be NULL.  */
212
  asection *section;
213
 
214
  /* Name of symbol to generate reloc against.
215
     Exactly one of section and name must be NULL.  */
216
  const char *name;
217
 
218
  /* Expression for addend.  */
219
  union etree_union *addend_exp;
220
 
221
  /* Resolved addend.  */
222
  bfd_vma addend_value;
223
 
224
  /* Output section where reloc should be performed.  */
225
  asection *output_section;
226
 
227
  /* Offset within output section.  */
228
  bfd_vma output_offset;
229
} lang_reloc_statement_type;
230
 
231
typedef struct lang_input_statement_struct
232
{
233
  lang_statement_header_type header;
234
  /* Name of this file.  */
235
  const char *filename;
236
  /* Name to use for the symbol giving address of text start.
237
     Usually the same as filename, but for a file spec'd with
238
     -l this is the -l switch itself rather than the filename.  */
239
  const char *local_sym_name;
240
 
241
  bfd *the_bfd;
242
 
243
  /* Point to the next file - whatever it is, wanders up and down
244
     archives */
245
  union lang_statement_union *next;
246
 
247
  /* Point to the next file, but skips archive contents.  */
248
  union lang_statement_union *next_real_file;
249
 
250
  const char *target;
251
 
252
  unsigned int is_archive : 1;
253
 
254
  /* 1 means search a set of directories for this file.  */
255
  unsigned int search_dirs_flag : 1;
256
 
257
  /* 1 means this was found in a search directory marked as sysrooted,
258
     if search_dirs_flag is false, otherwise, that it should be
259
     searched in ld_sysroot before any other location, as long as it
260
     starts with a slash.  */
261
  unsigned int sysrooted : 1;
262
 
263
  /* 1 means this is base file of incremental load.
264
     Do not load this file's text or data.
265
     Also default text_start to after this file's bss.  */
266
  unsigned int just_syms_flag : 1;
267
 
268
  /* Whether to search for this entry as a dynamic archive.  */
269
  unsigned int dynamic : 1;
270
 
271
  /* Whether DT_NEEDED tags should be added for dynamic libraries in
272
     DT_NEEDED tags from this entry.  */
273
  unsigned int add_needed : 1;
274
 
275
  /* Whether this entry should cause a DT_NEEDED tag only when
276
     satisfying references from regular files, or always.  */
277
  unsigned int as_needed : 1;
278
 
279
  /* Whether to include the entire contents of an archive.  */
280
  unsigned int whole_archive : 1;
281
 
282
  unsigned int loaded : 1;
283
 
284
  unsigned int real : 1;
285
} lang_input_statement_type;
286
 
287
typedef struct
288
{
289
  lang_statement_header_type header;
290
  asection *section;
291
} lang_input_section_type;
292
 
293
typedef struct lang_wild_statement_struct lang_wild_statement_type;
294
 
295
typedef void (*callback_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *,
296
                            asection *, lang_input_statement_type *, void *);
297
 
298
typedef void (*walk_wild_section_handler_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *,
299
                                             lang_input_statement_type *,
300
                                             callback_t callback,
301
                                             void *data);
302
 
303
typedef bfd_boolean (*lang_match_sec_type_func) (bfd *, const asection *,
304
                                                 bfd *, const asection *);
305
 
306
/* Binary search tree structure to efficiently sort sections by
307
   name.  */
308
typedef struct lang_section_bst
309
{
310
  asection *section;
311
  struct lang_section_bst *left;
312
  struct lang_section_bst *right;
313
} lang_section_bst_type;
314
 
315
struct lang_wild_statement_struct
316
{
317
  lang_statement_header_type header;
318
  const char *filename;
319
  bfd_boolean filenames_sorted;
320
  struct wildcard_list *section_list;
321
  bfd_boolean keep_sections;
322
  lang_statement_list_type children;
323
 
324
  walk_wild_section_handler_t walk_wild_section_handler;
325
  struct wildcard_list *handler_data[4];
326
  lang_section_bst_type *tree;
327
};
328
 
329
typedef struct lang_address_statement_struct
330
{
331
  lang_statement_header_type header;
332
  const char *section_name;
333
  union etree_union *address;
334
  const segment_type *segment;
335
} lang_address_statement_type;
336
 
337
typedef struct
338
{
339
  lang_statement_header_type header;
340
  bfd_vma output_offset;
341
  size_t size;
342
  asection *output_section;
343
  fill_type *fill;
344
} lang_padding_statement_type;
345
 
346
/* A group statement collects a set of libraries together.  The
347
   libraries are searched multiple times, until no new undefined
348
   symbols are found.  The effect is to search a group of libraries as
349
   though they were a single library.  */
350
 
351
typedef struct
352
{
353
  lang_statement_header_type header;
354
  lang_statement_list_type children;
355
} lang_group_statement_type;
356
 
357
typedef struct
358
{
359
  lang_statement_header_type header;
360
  const char *where;
361
  bfd_boolean is_before;
362
} lang_insert_statement_type;
363
 
364
typedef union lang_statement_union
365
{
366
  lang_statement_header_type header;
367
  lang_wild_statement_type wild_statement;
368
  lang_data_statement_type data_statement;
369
  lang_reloc_statement_type reloc_statement;
370
  lang_address_statement_type address_statement;
371
  lang_output_section_statement_type output_section_statement;
372
  lang_assignment_statement_type assignment_statement;
373
  lang_input_statement_type input_statement;
374
  lang_target_statement_type target_statement;
375
  lang_output_statement_type output_statement;
376
  lang_input_section_type input_section;
377
  lang_common_statement_type common_statement;
378
  lang_object_symbols_statement_type object_symbols_statement;
379
  lang_fill_statement_type fill_statement;
380
  lang_padding_statement_type padding_statement;
381
  lang_group_statement_type group_statement;
382
  lang_insert_statement_type insert_statement;
383
} lang_statement_union_type;
384
 
385
/* This structure holds information about a program header, from the
386
   PHDRS command in the linker script.  */
387
 
388
struct lang_phdr
389
{
390
  struct lang_phdr *next;
391
  const char *name;
392
  unsigned long type;
393
  bfd_boolean filehdr;
394
  bfd_boolean phdrs;
395
  etree_type *at;
396
  etree_type *flags;
397
};
398
 
399
extern struct lang_phdr *lang_phdr_list;
400
 
401
/* This structure is used to hold a list of sections which may not
402
   cross reference each other.  */
403
 
404
typedef struct lang_nocrossref
405
{
406
  struct lang_nocrossref *next;
407
  const char *name;
408
} lang_nocrossref_type;
409
 
410
/* The list of nocrossref lists.  */
411
 
412
struct lang_nocrossrefs
413
{
414
  struct lang_nocrossrefs *next;
415
  lang_nocrossref_type *list;
416
};
417
 
418
extern struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
419
 
420
/* This structure is used to hold a list of input section names which
421
   will not match an output section in the linker script.  */
422
 
423
struct unique_sections
424
{
425
  struct unique_sections *next;
426
  const char *name;
427
};
428
 
429
/* This structure records symbols for which we need to keep track of
430
   definedness for use in the DEFINED () test.  */
431
 
432
struct lang_definedness_hash_entry
433
{
434
  struct bfd_hash_entry root;
435
  int iteration;
436
};
437
 
438
/* Used by place_orphan to keep track of orphan sections and statements.  */
439
 
440
struct orphan_save
441
{
442
  const char *name;
443
  flagword flags;
444
  lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
445
  asection **section;
446
  lang_statement_union_type **stmt;
447
  lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
448
};
449
 
450
extern const char *output_target;
451
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
452
extern lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
453
extern bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file;
454
extern etree_type *base;
455
extern lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr;
456
extern bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure;
457
 
458
extern struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol;
459
extern const char *entry_section;
460
extern bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
461
extern lang_statement_list_type file_chain;
462
extern lang_statement_list_type input_file_chain;
463
 
464
extern int lang_statement_iteration;
465
 
466
extern void lang_init
467
  (void);
468
extern void lang_finish
469
  (void);
470
extern lang_memory_region_type * lang_memory_region_lookup
471
  (const char * const, bfd_boolean);
472
extern void lang_memory_region_alias
473
  (const char *, const char *);
474
extern void lang_map
475
  (void);
476
extern void lang_set_flags
477
  (lang_memory_region_type *, const char *, int);
478
extern void lang_add_output
479
  (const char *, int from_script);
480
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_enter_output_section_statement
481
  (const char *output_section_statement_name,
482
   etree_type *address_exp,
483
   enum section_type sectype,
484
   etree_type *align,
485
   etree_type *subalign,
486
   etree_type *, int);
487
extern void lang_final
488
  (void);
489
extern void lang_relax_sections
490
  (bfd_boolean);
491
extern void lang_process
492
  (void);
493
extern void lang_section_start
494
  (const char *, union etree_union *, const segment_type *);
495
extern void lang_add_entry
496
  (const char *, bfd_boolean);
497
extern void lang_default_entry
498
  (const char *);
499
extern void lang_add_target
500
  (const char *);
501
extern void lang_add_wild
502
  (struct wildcard_spec *, struct wildcard_list *, bfd_boolean);
503
extern void lang_add_map
504
  (const char *);
505
extern void lang_add_fill
506
  (fill_type *);
507
extern lang_assignment_statement_type *lang_add_assignment
508
  (union etree_union *);
509
extern void lang_add_attribute
510
  (enum statement_enum);
511
extern void lang_startup
512
  (const char *);
513
extern void lang_float
514
  (bfd_boolean);
515
extern void lang_leave_output_section_statement
516
  (fill_type *, const char *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *,
517
   const char *);
518
extern void lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of
519
  (const char *, const char *);
520
extern void lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of
521
  (const char *, const char *);
522
extern void lang_statement_append
523
  (lang_statement_list_type *, lang_statement_union_type *,
524
   lang_statement_union_type **);
525
extern void lang_for_each_input_file
526
  (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
527
extern void lang_for_each_file
528
  (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
529
extern void lang_reset_memory_regions
530
  (void);
531
extern void lang_do_assignments
532
  (void);
533
 
534
#define LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT(statement)                        \
535
  lang_input_statement_type *statement;                                 \
536
  for (statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) file_chain.head;       \
537
       statement != (lang_input_statement_type *) NULL;                 \
538
       statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) statement->next)       \
539
 
540
#define lang_output_section_find(NAME) \
541
  lang_output_section_statement_lookup (NAME, 0, FALSE)
542
 
543
extern void lang_process
544
  (void);
545
extern void ldlang_add_file
546
  (lang_input_statement_type *);
547
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_find_by_flags
548
  (const asection *, lang_output_section_statement_type **,
549
   lang_match_sec_type_func);
550
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_insert_orphan
551
  (asection *, const char *, int, lang_output_section_statement_type *,
552
   struct orphan_save *, etree_type *, lang_statement_list_type *);
553
extern lang_input_statement_type *lang_add_input_file
554
  (const char *, lang_input_file_enum_type, const char *);
555
extern void lang_add_keepsyms_file
556
  (const char *);
557
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_statement_lookup
558
  (const char *, int, bfd_boolean);
559
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *next_matching_output_section_statement
560
  (lang_output_section_statement_type *, int);
561
extern void ldlang_add_undef
562
  (const char *const);
563
extern void lang_add_output_format
564
  (const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
565
extern void lang_list_init
566
  (lang_statement_list_type *);
567
extern void push_stat_ptr
568
  (lang_statement_list_type *);
569
extern void pop_stat_ptr
570
  (void);
571
extern void lang_add_data
572
  (int type, union etree_union *);
573
extern void lang_add_reloc
574
  (bfd_reloc_code_real_type, reloc_howto_type *, asection *, const char *,
575
   union etree_union *);
576
extern void lang_for_each_statement
577
  (void (*) (lang_statement_union_type *));
578
extern void *stat_alloc
579
  (size_t);
580
extern void strip_excluded_output_sections
581
  (void);
582
extern void dprint_statement
583
  (lang_statement_union_type *, int);
584
extern void lang_size_sections
585
  (bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
586
extern void one_lang_size_sections_pass
587
  (bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
588
extern void lang_add_insert
589
  (const char *, int);
590
extern void lang_enter_group
591
  (void);
592
extern void lang_leave_group
593
  (void);
594
extern void lang_add_section
595
  (lang_statement_list_type *, asection *,
596
   lang_output_section_statement_type *);
597
extern void lang_new_phdr
598
  (const char *, etree_type *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean, etree_type *,
599
   etree_type *);
600
extern void lang_add_nocrossref
601
  (lang_nocrossref_type *);
602
extern void lang_enter_overlay
603
  (etree_type *, etree_type *);
604
extern void lang_enter_overlay_section
605
  (const char *);
606
extern void lang_leave_overlay_section
607
  (fill_type *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *);
608
extern void lang_leave_overlay
609
  (etree_type *, int, fill_type *, const char *,
610
   lang_output_section_phdr_list *, const char *);
611
 
612
extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
613
 
614
extern struct bfd_elf_version_expr *lang_new_vers_pattern
615
  (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, const char *, const char *, bfd_boolean);
616
extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_new_vers_node
617
  (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, struct bfd_elf_version_expr *);
618
extern struct bfd_elf_version_deps *lang_add_vers_depend
619
  (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *, const char *);
620
extern void lang_register_vers_node
621
  (const char *, struct bfd_elf_version_tree *, struct bfd_elf_version_deps *);
622
extern void lang_append_dynamic_list (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *);
623
extern void lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo (void);
624
extern void lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new (void);
625
extern void lang_add_unique
626
  (const char *);
627
extern const char *lang_get_output_target
628
  (void);
629
extern void lang_track_definedness (const char *);
630
extern int lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *);
631
extern void lang_update_definedness
632
  (const char *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
633
 
634
extern void add_excluded_libs (const char *);
635
extern bfd_boolean load_symbols
636
  (lang_input_statement_type *, lang_statement_list_type *);
637
 
638
extern bfd_boolean
639
ldlang_override_segment_assignment
640
  (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
641
 
642
#endif

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