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/* Allocate registers for pseudo-registers that span basic blocks.
2
   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1991, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3
   1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
 
5
This file is part of GCC.
6
 
7
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10
version.
11
 
12
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15
for more details.
16
 
17
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20
 
21
 
22
#include "config.h"
23
#include "system.h"
24
#include "coretypes.h"
25
#include "tm.h"
26
#include "machmode.h"
27
#include "hard-reg-set.h"
28
#include "rtl.h"
29
#include "tm_p.h"
30
#include "flags.h"
31
#include "regs.h"
32
#include "function.h"
33
#include "insn-config.h"
34
#include "recog.h"
35
#include "reload.h"
36
#include "output.h"
37
#include "toplev.h"
38
#include "tree-pass.h"
39
#include "timevar.h"
40
#include "vecprim.h"
41
 
42
/* This pass of the compiler performs global register allocation.
43
   It assigns hard register numbers to all the pseudo registers
44
   that were not handled in local_alloc.  Assignments are recorded
45
   in the vector reg_renumber, not by changing the rtl code.
46
   (Such changes are made by final).  The entry point is
47
   the function global_alloc.
48
 
49
   After allocation is complete, the reload pass is run as a subroutine
50
   of this pass, so that when a pseudo reg loses its hard reg due to
51
   spilling it is possible to make a second attempt to find a hard
52
   reg for it.  The reload pass is independent in other respects
53
   and it is run even when stupid register allocation is in use.
54
 
55
   1. Assign allocation-numbers (allocnos) to the pseudo-registers
56
   still needing allocations and to the pseudo-registers currently
57
   allocated by local-alloc which may be spilled by reload.
58
   Set up tables reg_allocno and allocno_reg to map
59
   reg numbers to allocnos and vice versa.
60
   max_allocno gets the number of allocnos in use.
61
 
62
   2. Allocate a max_allocno by max_allocno conflict bit matrix and clear it.
63
   Allocate a max_allocno by FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER conflict matrix
64
   for conflicts between allocnos and explicit hard register use
65
   (which includes use of pseudo-registers allocated by local_alloc).
66
 
67
   3. For each basic block
68
    walk forward through the block, recording which
69
    pseudo-registers and which hardware registers are live.
70
    Build the conflict matrix between the pseudo-registers
71
    and another of pseudo-registers versus hardware registers.
72
    Also record the preferred hardware registers
73
    for each pseudo-register.
74
 
75
   4. Sort a table of the allocnos into order of
76
   desirability of the variables.
77
 
78
   5. Allocate the variables in that order; each if possible into
79
   a preferred register, else into another register.  */
80
 
81
/* Number of pseudo-registers which are candidates for allocation.  */
82
 
83
static int max_allocno;
84
 
85
/* Indexed by (pseudo) reg number, gives the allocno, or -1
86
   for pseudo registers which are not to be allocated.  */
87
 
88
static int *reg_allocno;
89
 
90
struct allocno
91
{
92
  int reg;
93
  /* Gives the number of consecutive hard registers needed by that
94
     pseudo reg.  */
95
  int size;
96
 
97
  /* Number of calls crossed by each allocno.  */
98
  int calls_crossed;
99
 
100
  /* Number of calls that might throw crossed by each allocno.  */
101
  int throwing_calls_crossed;
102
 
103
  /* Number of refs to each allocno.  */
104
  int n_refs;
105
 
106
  /* Frequency of uses of each allocno.  */
107
  int freq;
108
 
109
  /* Guess at live length of each allocno.
110
     This is actually the max of the live lengths of the regs.  */
111
  int live_length;
112
 
113
  /* Set of hard regs conflicting with allocno N.  */
114
 
115
  HARD_REG_SET hard_reg_conflicts;
116
 
117
  /* Set of hard regs preferred by allocno N.
118
     This is used to make allocnos go into regs that are copied to or from them,
119
     when possible, to reduce register shuffling.  */
120
 
121
  HARD_REG_SET hard_reg_preferences;
122
 
123
  /* Similar, but just counts register preferences made in simple copy
124
     operations, rather than arithmetic.  These are given priority because
125
     we can always eliminate an insn by using these, but using a register
126
     in the above list won't always eliminate an insn.  */
127
 
128
  HARD_REG_SET hard_reg_copy_preferences;
129
 
130
  /* Similar to hard_reg_preferences, but includes bits for subsequent
131
     registers when an allocno is multi-word.  The above variable is used for
132
     allocation while this is used to build reg_someone_prefers, below.  */
133
 
134
  HARD_REG_SET hard_reg_full_preferences;
135
 
136
  /* Set of hard registers that some later allocno has a preference for.  */
137
 
138
  HARD_REG_SET regs_someone_prefers;
139
 
140
#ifdef STACK_REGS
141
  /* Set to true if allocno can't be allocated in the stack register.  */
142
  bool no_stack_reg;
143
#endif
144
};
145
 
146
static struct allocno *allocno;
147
 
148
/* A vector of the integers from 0 to max_allocno-1,
149
   sorted in the order of first-to-be-allocated first.  */
150
 
151
static int *allocno_order;
152
 
153
/* Indexed by (pseudo) reg number, gives the number of another
154
   lower-numbered pseudo reg which can share a hard reg with this pseudo
155
   *even if the two pseudos would otherwise appear to conflict*.  */
156
 
157
static int *reg_may_share;
158
 
159
/* Define the number of bits in each element of `conflicts' and what
160
   type that element has.  We use the largest integer format on the
161
   host machine.  */
162
 
163
#define INT_BITS HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
164
#define INT_TYPE HOST_WIDE_INT
165
 
166
/* max_allocno by max_allocno array of bits,
167
   recording whether two allocno's conflict (can't go in the same
168
   hardware register).
169
 
170
   `conflicts' is symmetric after the call to mirror_conflicts.  */
171
 
172
static INT_TYPE *conflicts;
173
 
174
/* Number of ints required to hold max_allocno bits.
175
   This is the length of a row in `conflicts'.  */
176
 
177
static int allocno_row_words;
178
 
179
/* Two macros to test or store 1 in an element of `conflicts'.  */
180
 
181
#define CONFLICTP(I, J) \
182
 (conflicts[(I) * allocno_row_words + (unsigned) (J) / INT_BITS]        \
183
  & ((INT_TYPE) 1 << ((unsigned) (J) % INT_BITS)))
184
 
185
/* For any allocno set in ALLOCNO_SET, set ALLOCNO to that allocno,
186
   and execute CODE.  */
187
#define EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_ALLOCNO_SET(ALLOCNO_SET, ALLOCNO, CODE)       \
188
do {                                                                    \
189
  int i_;                                                               \
190
  int allocno_;                                                         \
191
  INT_TYPE *p_ = (ALLOCNO_SET);                                         \
192
                                                                        \
193
  for (i_ = allocno_row_words - 1, allocno_ = 0; i_ >= 0;         \
194
       i_--, allocno_ += INT_BITS)                                      \
195
    {                                                                   \
196
      unsigned INT_TYPE word_ = (unsigned INT_TYPE) *p_++;              \
197
                                                                        \
198
      for ((ALLOCNO) = allocno_; word_; word_ >>= 1, (ALLOCNO)++)       \
199
        {                                                               \
200
          if (word_ & 1)                                                \
201
            {CODE;}                                                     \
202
        }                                                               \
203
    }                                                                   \
204
} while (0)
205
 
206
/* This doesn't work for non-GNU C due to the way CODE is macro expanded.  */
207
#if 0
208
/* For any allocno that conflicts with IN_ALLOCNO, set OUT_ALLOCNO to
209
   the conflicting allocno, and execute CODE.  This macro assumes that
210
   mirror_conflicts has been run.  */
211
#define EXECUTE_IF_CONFLICT(IN_ALLOCNO, OUT_ALLOCNO, CODE)\
212
  EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_ALLOCNO_SET (conflicts + (IN_ALLOCNO) * allocno_row_words,\
213
                                 OUT_ALLOCNO, (CODE))
214
#endif
215
 
216
/* Set of hard regs currently live (during scan of all insns).  */
217
 
218
static HARD_REG_SET hard_regs_live;
219
 
220
/* Set of registers that global-alloc isn't supposed to use.  */
221
 
222
static HARD_REG_SET no_global_alloc_regs;
223
 
224
/* Set of registers used so far.  */
225
 
226
static HARD_REG_SET regs_used_so_far;
227
 
228
/* Number of refs to each hard reg, as used by local alloc.
229
   It is zero for a reg that contains global pseudos or is explicitly used.  */
230
 
231
static int local_reg_n_refs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
232
 
233
/* Frequency of uses of given hard reg.  */
234
static int local_reg_freq[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
235
 
236
/* Guess at live length of each hard reg, as used by local alloc.
237
   This is actually the sum of the live lengths of the specific regs.  */
238
 
239
static int local_reg_live_length[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
240
 
241
/* Set to 1 a bit in a vector TABLE of HARD_REG_SETs, for vector
242
   element I, and hard register number J.  */
243
 
244
#define SET_REGBIT(TABLE, I, J)  SET_HARD_REG_BIT (allocno[I].TABLE, J)
245
 
246
/* Bit mask for allocnos live at current point in the scan.  */
247
 
248
static INT_TYPE *allocnos_live;
249
 
250
/* Test, set or clear bit number I in allocnos_live,
251
   a bit vector indexed by allocno.  */
252
 
253
#define SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE(I)                             \
254
  (allocnos_live[(unsigned) (I) / INT_BITS]             \
255
     |= ((INT_TYPE) 1 << ((unsigned) (I) % INT_BITS)))
256
 
257
#define CLEAR_ALLOCNO_LIVE(I)                           \
258
  (allocnos_live[(unsigned) (I) / INT_BITS]             \
259
     &= ~((INT_TYPE) 1 << ((unsigned) (I) % INT_BITS)))
260
 
261
/* This is turned off because it doesn't work right for DImode.
262
   (And it is only used for DImode, so the other cases are worthless.)
263
   The problem is that it isn't true that there is NO possibility of conflict;
264
   only that there is no conflict if the two pseudos get the exact same regs.
265
   If they were allocated with a partial overlap, there would be a conflict.
266
   We can't safely turn off the conflict unless we have another way to
267
   prevent the partial overlap.
268
 
269
   Idea: change hard_reg_conflicts so that instead of recording which
270
   hard regs the allocno may not overlap, it records where the allocno
271
   may not start.  Change both where it is used and where it is updated.
272
   Then there is a way to record that (reg:DI 108) may start at 10
273
   but not at 9 or 11.  There is still the question of how to record
274
   this semi-conflict between two pseudos.  */
275
#if 0
276
/* Reg pairs for which conflict after the current insn
277
   is inhibited by a REG_NO_CONFLICT note.
278
   If the table gets full, we ignore any other notes--that is conservative.  */
279
#define NUM_NO_CONFLICT_PAIRS 4
280
/* Number of pairs in use in this insn.  */
281
int n_no_conflict_pairs;
282
static struct { int allocno1, allocno2;}
283
  no_conflict_pairs[NUM_NO_CONFLICT_PAIRS];
284
#endif /* 0 */
285
 
286
/* Record all regs that are set in any one insn.
287
   Communication from mark_reg_{store,clobber} and global_conflicts.  */
288
 
289
static rtx *regs_set;
290
static int n_regs_set;
291
 
292
/* All registers that can be eliminated.  */
293
 
294
static HARD_REG_SET eliminable_regset;
295
 
296
static int allocno_compare (const void *, const void *);
297
static void global_conflicts (void);
298
static void mirror_conflicts (void);
299
static void expand_preferences (void);
300
static void prune_preferences (void);
301
static void find_reg (int, HARD_REG_SET, int, int, int);
302
static void record_one_conflict (int);
303
static void record_conflicts (int *, int);
304
static void mark_reg_store (rtx, rtx, void *);
305
static void mark_reg_clobber (rtx, rtx, void *);
306
static void mark_reg_conflicts (rtx);
307
static void mark_reg_death (rtx);
308
static void mark_reg_live_nc (int, enum machine_mode);
309
static void set_preference (rtx, rtx);
310
static void dump_conflicts (FILE *);
311
static void reg_becomes_live (rtx, rtx, void *);
312
static void reg_dies (int, enum machine_mode, struct insn_chain *);
313
 
314
static void allocate_bb_info (void);
315
static void free_bb_info (void);
316
static bool check_earlyclobber (rtx);
317
static void mark_reg_use_for_earlyclobber_1 (rtx *, void *);
318
static int mark_reg_use_for_earlyclobber (rtx *, void *);
319
static void calculate_local_reg_bb_info (void);
320
static void set_up_bb_rts_numbers (void);
321
static int rpost_cmp (const void *, const void *);
322
static void calculate_reg_pav (void);
323
static void modify_reg_pav (void);
324
static void make_accurate_live_analysis (void);
325
 
326
 
327
 
328
/* Perform allocation of pseudo-registers not allocated by local_alloc.
329
 
330
   Return value is nonzero if reload failed
331
   and we must not do any more for this function.  */
332
 
333
static int
334
global_alloc (void)
335
{
336
  int retval;
337
#ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
338
  static const struct {const int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
339
#endif
340
  int need_fp
341
    = (! flag_omit_frame_pointer
342
       || (current_function_calls_alloca && EXIT_IGNORE_STACK)
343
       || FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED);
344
 
345
  size_t i;
346
  rtx x;
347
 
348
  make_accurate_live_analysis ();
349
 
350
  max_allocno = 0;
351
 
352
  /* A machine may have certain hard registers that
353
     are safe to use only within a basic block.  */
354
 
355
  CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (no_global_alloc_regs);
356
 
357
  /* Build the regset of all eliminable registers and show we can't use those
358
     that we already know won't be eliminated.  */
359
#ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
360
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (eliminables); i++)
361
    {
362
      bool cannot_elim
363
        = (! CAN_ELIMINATE (eliminables[i].from, eliminables[i].to)
364
           || (eliminables[i].to == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM && need_fp));
365
 
366
      if (!regs_asm_clobbered[eliminables[i].from])
367
        {
368
          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset, eliminables[i].from);
369
 
370
          if (cannot_elim)
371
            SET_HARD_REG_BIT (no_global_alloc_regs, eliminables[i].from);
372
        }
373
      else if (cannot_elim)
374
        error ("%s cannot be used in asm here",
375
               reg_names[eliminables[i].from]);
376
      else
377
        regs_ever_live[eliminables[i].from] = 1;
378
    }
379
#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
380
  if (!regs_asm_clobbered[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM])
381
    {
382
      SET_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
383
      if (need_fp)
384
        SET_HARD_REG_BIT (no_global_alloc_regs, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
385
    }
386
  else if (need_fp)
387
    error ("%s cannot be used in asm here",
388
           reg_names[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM]);
389
  else
390
    regs_ever_live[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM] = 1;
391
#endif
392
 
393
#else
394
  if (!regs_asm_clobbered[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM])
395
    {
396
      SET_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
397
      if (need_fp)
398
        SET_HARD_REG_BIT (no_global_alloc_regs, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
399
    }
400
  else if (need_fp)
401
    error ("%s cannot be used in asm here", reg_names[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM]);
402
  else
403
    regs_ever_live[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM] = 1;
404
#endif
405
 
406
  /* Track which registers have already been used.  Start with registers
407
     explicitly in the rtl, then registers allocated by local register
408
     allocation.  */
409
 
410
  CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_used_so_far);
411
#ifdef LEAF_REGISTERS
412
  /* If we are doing the leaf function optimization, and this is a leaf
413
     function, it means that the registers that take work to save are those
414
     that need a register window.  So prefer the ones that can be used in
415
     a leaf function.  */
416
  {
417
    const char *cheap_regs;
418
    const char *const leaf_regs = LEAF_REGISTERS;
419
 
420
    if (only_leaf_regs_used () && leaf_function_p ())
421
      cheap_regs = leaf_regs;
422
    else
423
      cheap_regs = call_used_regs;
424
    for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
425
      if (regs_ever_live[i] || cheap_regs[i])
426
        SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_used_so_far, i);
427
  }
428
#else
429
  /* We consider registers that do not have to be saved over calls as if
430
     they were already used since there is no cost in using them.  */
431
  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
432
    if (regs_ever_live[i] || call_used_regs[i])
433
      SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_used_so_far, i);
434
#endif
435
 
436
  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < (size_t) max_regno; i++)
437
    if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
438
      SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_used_so_far, reg_renumber[i]);
439
 
440
  /* Establish mappings from register number to allocation number
441
     and vice versa.  In the process, count the allocnos.  */
442
 
443
  reg_allocno = XNEWVEC (int, max_regno);
444
 
445
  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
446
    reg_allocno[i] = -1;
447
 
448
  /* Initialize the shared-hard-reg mapping
449
     from the list of pairs that may share.  */
450
  reg_may_share = XCNEWVEC (int, max_regno);
451
  for (x = regs_may_share; x; x = XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1))
452
    {
453
      int r1 = REGNO (XEXP (x, 0));
454
      int r2 = REGNO (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0));
455
      if (r1 > r2)
456
        reg_may_share[r1] = r2;
457
      else
458
        reg_may_share[r2] = r1;
459
    }
460
 
461
  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < (size_t) max_regno; i++)
462
    /* Note that reg_live_length[i] < 0 indicates a "constant" reg
463
       that we are supposed to refrain from putting in a hard reg.
464
       -2 means do make an allocno but don't allocate it.  */
465
    if (REG_N_REFS (i) != 0 && REG_LIVE_LENGTH (i) != -1
466
        /* Don't allocate pseudos that cross calls,
467
           if this function receives a nonlocal goto.  */
468
        && (! current_function_has_nonlocal_label
469
            || REG_N_CALLS_CROSSED (i) == 0))
470
      {
471
        if (reg_renumber[i] < 0
472
            && reg_may_share[i] && reg_allocno[reg_may_share[i]] >= 0)
473
          reg_allocno[i] = reg_allocno[reg_may_share[i]];
474
        else
475
          reg_allocno[i] = max_allocno++;
476
        gcc_assert (REG_LIVE_LENGTH (i));
477
      }
478
    else
479
      reg_allocno[i] = -1;
480
 
481
  allocno = XCNEWVEC (struct allocno, max_allocno);
482
 
483
  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < (size_t) max_regno; i++)
484
    if (reg_allocno[i] >= 0)
485
      {
486
        int num = reg_allocno[i];
487
        allocno[num].reg = i;
488
        allocno[num].size = PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE (i);
489
        allocno[num].calls_crossed += REG_N_CALLS_CROSSED (i);
490
        allocno[num].throwing_calls_crossed
491
          += REG_N_THROWING_CALLS_CROSSED (i);
492
        allocno[num].n_refs += REG_N_REFS (i);
493
        allocno[num].freq += REG_FREQ (i);
494
        if (allocno[num].live_length < REG_LIVE_LENGTH (i))
495
          allocno[num].live_length = REG_LIVE_LENGTH (i);
496
      }
497
 
498
  /* Calculate amount of usage of each hard reg by pseudos
499
     allocated by local-alloc.  This is to see if we want to
500
     override it.  */
501
  memset (local_reg_live_length, 0, sizeof local_reg_live_length);
502
  memset (local_reg_n_refs, 0, sizeof local_reg_n_refs);
503
  memset (local_reg_freq, 0, sizeof local_reg_freq);
504
  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < (size_t) max_regno; i++)
505
    if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
506
      {
507
        int regno = reg_renumber[i];
508
        int endregno = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i)];
509
        int j;
510
 
511
        for (j = regno; j < endregno; j++)
512
          {
513
            local_reg_n_refs[j] += REG_N_REFS (i);
514
            local_reg_freq[j] += REG_FREQ (i);
515
            local_reg_live_length[j] += REG_LIVE_LENGTH (i);
516
          }
517
      }
518
 
519
  /* We can't override local-alloc for a reg used not just by local-alloc.  */
520
  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
521
    if (regs_ever_live[i])
522
      local_reg_n_refs[i] = 0, local_reg_freq[i] = 0;
523
 
524
  allocno_row_words = (max_allocno + INT_BITS - 1) / INT_BITS;
525
 
526
  /* We used to use alloca here, but the size of what it would try to
527
     allocate would occasionally cause it to exceed the stack limit and
528
     cause unpredictable core dumps.  Some examples were > 2Mb in size.  */
529
  conflicts = XCNEWVEC (INT_TYPE, max_allocno * allocno_row_words);
530
 
531
  allocnos_live = XNEWVEC (INT_TYPE, allocno_row_words);
532
 
533
  /* If there is work to be done (at least one reg to allocate),
534
     perform global conflict analysis and allocate the regs.  */
535
 
536
  if (max_allocno > 0)
537
    {
538
      /* Scan all the insns and compute the conflicts among allocnos
539
         and between allocnos and hard regs.  */
540
 
541
      global_conflicts ();
542
 
543
      mirror_conflicts ();
544
 
545
      /* Eliminate conflicts between pseudos and eliminable registers.  If
546
         the register is not eliminated, the pseudo won't really be able to
547
         live in the eliminable register, so the conflict doesn't matter.
548
         If we do eliminate the register, the conflict will no longer exist.
549
         So in either case, we can ignore the conflict.  Likewise for
550
         preferences.  */
551
 
552
      for (i = 0; i < (size_t) max_allocno; i++)
553
        {
554
          AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[i].hard_reg_conflicts,
555
                                  eliminable_regset);
556
          AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[i].hard_reg_copy_preferences,
557
                                  eliminable_regset);
558
          AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[i].hard_reg_preferences,
559
                                  eliminable_regset);
560
        }
561
 
562
      /* Try to expand the preferences by merging them between allocnos.  */
563
 
564
      expand_preferences ();
565
 
566
      /* Determine the order to allocate the remaining pseudo registers.  */
567
 
568
      allocno_order = XNEWVEC (int, max_allocno);
569
      for (i = 0; i < (size_t) max_allocno; i++)
570
        allocno_order[i] = i;
571
 
572
      /* Default the size to 1, since allocno_compare uses it to divide by.
573
         Also convert allocno_live_length of zero to -1.  A length of zero
574
         can occur when all the registers for that allocno have reg_live_length
575
         equal to -2.  In this case, we want to make an allocno, but not
576
         allocate it.  So avoid the divide-by-zero and set it to a low
577
         priority.  */
578
 
579
      for (i = 0; i < (size_t) max_allocno; i++)
580
        {
581
          if (allocno[i].size == 0)
582
            allocno[i].size = 1;
583
          if (allocno[i].live_length == 0)
584
            allocno[i].live_length = -1;
585
        }
586
 
587
      qsort (allocno_order, max_allocno, sizeof (int), allocno_compare);
588
 
589
      prune_preferences ();
590
 
591
      if (dump_file)
592
        dump_conflicts (dump_file);
593
 
594
      /* Try allocating them, one by one, in that order,
595
         except for parameters marked with reg_live_length[regno] == -2.  */
596
 
597
      for (i = 0; i < (size_t) max_allocno; i++)
598
        if (reg_renumber[allocno[allocno_order[i]].reg] < 0
599
            && REG_LIVE_LENGTH (allocno[allocno_order[i]].reg) >= 0)
600
          {
601
            /* If we have more than one register class,
602
               first try allocating in the class that is cheapest
603
               for this pseudo-reg.  If that fails, try any reg.  */
604
            if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
605
              {
606
                find_reg (allocno_order[i], 0, 0, 0, 0);
607
                if (reg_renumber[allocno[allocno_order[i]].reg] >= 0)
608
                  continue;
609
              }
610
            if (reg_alternate_class (allocno[allocno_order[i]].reg) != NO_REGS)
611
              find_reg (allocno_order[i], 0, 1, 0, 0);
612
          }
613
 
614
      free (allocno_order);
615
    }
616
 
617
  /* Do the reloads now while the allocno data still exists, so that we can
618
     try to assign new hard regs to any pseudo regs that are spilled.  */
619
 
620
#if 0 /* We need to eliminate regs even if there is no rtl code,
621
         for the sake of debugging information.  */
622
  if (n_basic_blocks > NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
623
#endif
624
    {
625
      build_insn_chain (get_insns ());
626
      retval = reload (get_insns (), 1);
627
    }
628
 
629
  /* Clean up.  */
630
  free (reg_allocno);
631
  free (reg_may_share);
632
  free (allocno);
633
  free (conflicts);
634
  free (allocnos_live);
635
 
636
  return retval;
637
}
638
 
639
/* Sort predicate for ordering the allocnos.
640
   Returns -1 (1) if *v1 should be allocated before (after) *v2.  */
641
 
642
static int
643
allocno_compare (const void *v1p, const void *v2p)
644
{
645
  int v1 = *(const int *)v1p, v2 = *(const int *)v2p;
646
  /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
647
     the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
648
     times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100)
649
     weighted by the frequency (maximally REG_FREQ_MAX).
650
     Multiplying this by 10000/REG_FREQ_MAX can't overflow.  */
651
  int pri1
652
    = (((double) (floor_log2 (allocno[v1].n_refs) * allocno[v1].freq)
653
        / allocno[v1].live_length)
654
       * (10000 / REG_FREQ_MAX) * allocno[v1].size);
655
  int pri2
656
    = (((double) (floor_log2 (allocno[v2].n_refs) * allocno[v2].freq)
657
        / allocno[v2].live_length)
658
       * (10000 / REG_FREQ_MAX) * allocno[v2].size);
659
  if (pri2 - pri1)
660
    return pri2 - pri1;
661
 
662
  /* If regs are equally good, sort by allocno,
663
     so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance.  */
664
  return v1 - v2;
665
}
666
 
667
/* Scan the rtl code and record all conflicts and register preferences in the
668
   conflict matrices and preference tables.  */
669
 
670
static void
671
global_conflicts (void)
672
{
673
  unsigned i;
674
  basic_block b;
675
  rtx insn;
676
  int *block_start_allocnos;
677
 
678
  /* Make a vector that mark_reg_{store,clobber} will store in.  */
679
  regs_set = XNEWVEC (rtx, max_parallel * 2);
680
 
681
  block_start_allocnos = XNEWVEC (int, max_allocno);
682
 
683
  FOR_EACH_BB (b)
684
    {
685
      memset (allocnos_live, 0, allocno_row_words * sizeof (INT_TYPE));
686
 
687
      /* Initialize table of registers currently live
688
         to the state at the beginning of this basic block.
689
         This also marks the conflicts among hard registers
690
         and any allocnos that are live.
691
 
692
         For pseudo-regs, there is only one bit for each one
693
         no matter how many hard regs it occupies.
694
         This is ok; we know the size from PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE.
695
         For explicit hard regs, we cannot know the size that way
696
         since one hard reg can be used with various sizes.
697
         Therefore, we must require that all the hard regs
698
         implicitly live as part of a multi-word hard reg
699
         be explicitly marked in basic_block_live_at_start.  */
700
 
701
      {
702
        regset old = b->il.rtl->global_live_at_start;
703
        int ax = 0;
704
        reg_set_iterator rsi;
705
 
706
        REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (hard_regs_live, old);
707
        EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET (old, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i, rsi)
708
          {
709
            int a = reg_allocno[i];
710
            if (a >= 0)
711
              {
712
                SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE (a);
713
                block_start_allocnos[ax++] = a;
714
              }
715
            else if ((a = reg_renumber[i]) >= 0)
716
              mark_reg_live_nc (a, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i));
717
          }
718
 
719
        /* Record that each allocno now live conflicts with each hard reg
720
           now live.
721
 
722
           It is not necessary to mark any conflicts between pseudos at
723
           this point, even for pseudos which are live at the start of
724
           the basic block.
725
 
726
             Given two pseudos X and Y and any point in the CFG P.
727
 
728
             On any path to point P where X and Y are live one of the
729
             following conditions must be true:
730
 
731
                1. X is live at some instruction on the path that
732
                   evaluates Y.
733
 
734
                2. Y is live at some instruction on the path that
735
                   evaluates X.
736
 
737
                3. Either X or Y is not evaluated on the path to P
738
                   (i.e. it is used uninitialized) and thus the
739
                   conflict can be ignored.
740
 
741
            In cases #1 and #2 the conflict will be recorded when we
742
            scan the instruction that makes either X or Y become live.  */
743
        record_conflicts (block_start_allocnos, ax);
744
 
745
#ifdef EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO
746
        if (bb_has_eh_pred (b))
747
          {
748
            unsigned int i;
749
 
750
            for (i = 0; ; ++i)
751
              {
752
                unsigned int regno = EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO (i);
753
                if (regno == INVALID_REGNUM)
754
                  break;
755
                record_one_conflict (regno);
756
              }
757
          }
758
#endif
759
 
760
        /* Pseudos can't go in stack regs at the start of a basic block that
761
           is reached by an abnormal edge. Likewise for call clobbered regs,
762
           because caller-save, fixup_abnormal_edges and possibly the table
763
           driven EH machinery are not quite ready to handle such regs live
764
           across such edges.  */
765
        {
766
          edge e;
767
          edge_iterator ei;
768
 
769
          FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, b->preds)
770
            if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
771
              break;
772
 
773
          if (e != NULL)
774
            {
775
#ifdef STACK_REGS
776
              EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_ALLOCNO_SET (allocnos_live, ax,
777
                                             {
778
                                               allocno[ax].no_stack_reg = 1;
779
                                             });
780
              for (ax = FIRST_STACK_REG; ax <= LAST_STACK_REG; ax++)
781
                record_one_conflict (ax);
782
#endif
783
 
784
              /* No need to record conflicts for call clobbered regs if we have
785
                 nonlocal labels around, as we don't ever try to allocate such
786
                 regs in this case.  */
787
              if (! current_function_has_nonlocal_label)
788
                for (ax = 0; ax < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ax++)
789
                  if (call_used_regs [ax])
790
                    record_one_conflict (ax);
791
            }
792
        }
793
      }
794
 
795
      insn = BB_HEAD (b);
796
 
797
      /* Scan the code of this basic block, noting which allocnos
798
         and hard regs are born or die.  When one is born,
799
         record a conflict with all others currently live.  */
800
 
801
      while (1)
802
        {
803
          RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (insn);
804
          rtx link;
805
 
806
          /* Make regs_set an empty set.  */
807
 
808
          n_regs_set = 0;
809
 
810
          if (code == INSN || code == CALL_INSN || code == JUMP_INSN)
811
            {
812
 
813
#if 0
814
              int i = 0;
815
              for (link = REG_NOTES (insn);
816
                   link && i < NUM_NO_CONFLICT_PAIRS;
817
                   link = XEXP (link, 1))
818
                if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_NO_CONFLICT)
819
                  {
820
                    no_conflict_pairs[i].allocno1
821
                      = reg_allocno[REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)))];
822
                    no_conflict_pairs[i].allocno2
823
                      = reg_allocno[REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))];
824
                    i++;
825
                  }
826
#endif /* 0 */
827
 
828
              /* Mark any registers clobbered by INSN as live,
829
                 so they conflict with the inputs.  */
830
 
831
              note_stores (PATTERN (insn), mark_reg_clobber, NULL);
832
 
833
              /* Mark any registers dead after INSN as dead now.  */
834
 
835
              for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
836
                if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD)
837
                  mark_reg_death (XEXP (link, 0));
838
 
839
              /* Mark any registers set in INSN as live,
840
                 and mark them as conflicting with all other live regs.
841
                 Clobbers are processed again, so they conflict with
842
                 the registers that are set.  */
843
 
844
              note_stores (PATTERN (insn), mark_reg_store, NULL);
845
 
846
#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
847
              for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
848
                if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC)
849
                  mark_reg_store (XEXP (link, 0), NULL_RTX, NULL);
850
#endif
851
 
852
              /* If INSN has multiple outputs, then any reg that dies here
853
                 and is used inside of an output
854
                 must conflict with the other outputs.
855
 
856
                 It is unsafe to use !single_set here since it will ignore an
857
                 unused output.  Just because an output is unused does not mean
858
                 the compiler can assume the side effect will not occur.
859
                 Consider if REG appears in the address of an output and we
860
                 reload the output.  If we allocate REG to the same hard
861
                 register as an unused output we could set the hard register
862
                 before the output reload insn.  */
863
              if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL && multiple_sets (insn))
864
                for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
865
                  if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD)
866
                    {
867
                      int used_in_output = 0;
868
                      int i;
869
                      rtx reg = XEXP (link, 0);
870
 
871
                      for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
872
                        {
873
                          rtx set = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
874
                          if (GET_CODE (set) == SET
875
                              && !REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
876
                              && !rtx_equal_p (reg, SET_DEST (set))
877
                              && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, SET_DEST (set)))
878
                            used_in_output = 1;
879
                        }
880
                      if (used_in_output)
881
                        mark_reg_conflicts (reg);
882
                    }
883
 
884
              /* Mark any registers set in INSN and then never used.  */
885
 
886
              while (n_regs_set-- > 0)
887
                {
888
                  rtx note = find_regno_note (insn, REG_UNUSED,
889
                                              REGNO (regs_set[n_regs_set]));
890
                  if (note)
891
                    mark_reg_death (XEXP (note, 0));
892
                }
893
            }
894
 
895
          if (insn == BB_END (b))
896
            break;
897
          insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
898
        }
899
    }
900
 
901
  /* Clean up.  */
902
  free (block_start_allocnos);
903
  free (regs_set);
904
}
905
/* Expand the preference information by looking for cases where one allocno
906
   dies in an insn that sets an allocno.  If those two allocnos don't conflict,
907
   merge any preferences between those allocnos.  */
908
 
909
static void
910
expand_preferences (void)
911
{
912
  rtx insn;
913
  rtx link;
914
  rtx set;
915
 
916
  /* We only try to handle the most common cases here.  Most of the cases
917
     where this wins are reg-reg copies.  */
918
 
919
  for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
920
    if (INSN_P (insn)
921
        && (set = single_set (insn)) != 0
922
        && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
923
        && reg_allocno[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))] >= 0)
924
      for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
925
        if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
926
            && REG_P (XEXP (link, 0))
927
            && reg_allocno[REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))] >= 0
928
            && ! CONFLICTP (reg_allocno[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))],
929
                            reg_allocno[REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))]))
930
          {
931
            int a1 = reg_allocno[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))];
932
            int a2 = reg_allocno[REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))];
933
 
934
            if (XEXP (link, 0) == SET_SRC (set))
935
              {
936
                IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[a1].hard_reg_copy_preferences,
937
                                  allocno[a2].hard_reg_copy_preferences);
938
                IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[a2].hard_reg_copy_preferences,
939
                                  allocno[a1].hard_reg_copy_preferences);
940
              }
941
 
942
            IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[a1].hard_reg_preferences,
943
                              allocno[a2].hard_reg_preferences);
944
            IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[a2].hard_reg_preferences,
945
                              allocno[a1].hard_reg_preferences);
946
            IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[a1].hard_reg_full_preferences,
947
                              allocno[a2].hard_reg_full_preferences);
948
            IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[a2].hard_reg_full_preferences,
949
                              allocno[a1].hard_reg_full_preferences);
950
          }
951
}
952
 
953
/* Prune the preferences for global registers to exclude registers that cannot
954
   be used.
955
 
956
   Compute `regs_someone_prefers', which is a bitmask of the hard registers
957
   that are preferred by conflicting registers of lower priority.  If possible,
958
   we will avoid using these registers.  */
959
 
960
static void
961
prune_preferences (void)
962
{
963
  int i;
964
  int num;
965
  int *allocno_to_order = XNEWVEC (int, max_allocno);
966
 
967
  /* Scan least most important to most important.
968
     For each allocno, remove from preferences registers that cannot be used,
969
     either because of conflicts or register type.  Then compute all registers
970
     preferred by each lower-priority register that conflicts.  */
971
 
972
  for (i = max_allocno - 1; i >= 0; i--)
973
    {
974
      HARD_REG_SET temp;
975
 
976
      num = allocno_order[i];
977
      allocno_to_order[num] = i;
978
      COPY_HARD_REG_SET (temp, allocno[num].hard_reg_conflicts);
979
 
980
      if (allocno[num].calls_crossed == 0)
981
        IOR_HARD_REG_SET (temp, fixed_reg_set);
982
      else
983
        IOR_HARD_REG_SET (temp, call_used_reg_set);
984
 
985
      IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET
986
        (temp,
987
         reg_class_contents[(int) reg_preferred_class (allocno[num].reg)]);
988
 
989
      AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[num].hard_reg_preferences, temp);
990
      AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[num].hard_reg_copy_preferences, temp);
991
      AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[num].hard_reg_full_preferences, temp);
992
    }
993
 
994
  for (i = max_allocno - 1; i >= 0; i--)
995
    {
996
      /* Merge in the preferences of lower-priority registers (they have
997
         already been pruned).  If we also prefer some of those registers,
998
         don't exclude them unless we are of a smaller size (in which case
999
         we want to give the lower-priority allocno the first chance for
1000
         these registers).  */
1001
      HARD_REG_SET temp, temp2;
1002
      int allocno2;
1003
 
1004
      num = allocno_order[i];
1005
 
1006
      CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (temp);
1007
      CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (temp2);
1008
 
1009
      EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_ALLOCNO_SET (conflicts + num * allocno_row_words,
1010
                                     allocno2,
1011
        {
1012
          if (allocno_to_order[allocno2] > i)
1013
            {
1014
              if (allocno[allocno2].size <= allocno[num].size)
1015
                IOR_HARD_REG_SET (temp,
1016
                                  allocno[allocno2].hard_reg_full_preferences);
1017
              else
1018
                IOR_HARD_REG_SET (temp2,
1019
                                  allocno[allocno2].hard_reg_full_preferences);
1020
            }
1021
        });
1022
 
1023
      AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (temp, allocno[num].hard_reg_full_preferences);
1024
      IOR_HARD_REG_SET (temp, temp2);
1025
      COPY_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[num].regs_someone_prefers, temp);
1026
    }
1027
  free (allocno_to_order);
1028
}
1029
 
1030
/* Assign a hard register to allocno NUM; look for one that is the beginning
1031
   of a long enough stretch of hard regs none of which conflicts with ALLOCNO.
1032
   The registers marked in PREFREGS are tried first.
1033
 
1034
   LOSERS, if nonzero, is a HARD_REG_SET indicating registers that cannot
1035
   be used for this allocation.
1036
 
1037
   If ALT_REGS_P is zero, consider only the preferred class of ALLOCNO's reg.
1038
   Otherwise ignore that preferred class and use the alternate class.
1039
 
1040
   If ACCEPT_CALL_CLOBBERED is nonzero, accept a call-clobbered hard reg that
1041
   will have to be saved and restored at calls.
1042
 
1043
   RETRYING is nonzero if this is called from retry_global_alloc.
1044
 
1045
   If we find one, record it in reg_renumber.
1046
   If not, do nothing.  */
1047
 
1048
static void
1049
find_reg (int num, HARD_REG_SET losers, int alt_regs_p, int accept_call_clobbered, int retrying)
1050
{
1051
  int i, best_reg, pass;
1052
  HARD_REG_SET used, used1, used2;
1053
 
1054
  enum reg_class class = (alt_regs_p
1055
                          ? reg_alternate_class (allocno[num].reg)
1056
                          : reg_preferred_class (allocno[num].reg));
1057
  enum machine_mode mode = PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (allocno[num].reg);
1058
 
1059
  if (accept_call_clobbered)
1060
    COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used1, call_fixed_reg_set);
1061
  else if (allocno[num].calls_crossed == 0)
1062
    COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used1, fixed_reg_set);
1063
  else
1064
    COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used1, call_used_reg_set);
1065
 
1066
  /* Some registers should not be allocated in global-alloc.  */
1067
  IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used1, no_global_alloc_regs);
1068
  if (losers)
1069
    IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used1, losers);
1070
 
1071
  IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used1, reg_class_contents[(int) class]);
1072
  COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used2, used1);
1073
 
1074
  IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used1, allocno[num].hard_reg_conflicts);
1075
 
1076
#ifdef CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS
1077
  cannot_change_mode_set_regs (&used1, mode, allocno[num].reg);
1078
#endif
1079
 
1080
  /* Try each hard reg to see if it fits.  Do this in two passes.
1081
     In the first pass, skip registers that are preferred by some other pseudo
1082
     to give it a better chance of getting one of those registers.  Only if
1083
     we can't get a register when excluding those do we take one of them.
1084
     However, we never allocate a register for the first time in pass 0.  */
1085
 
1086
  COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, used1);
1087
  IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used, regs_used_so_far);
1088
  IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, allocno[num].regs_someone_prefers);
1089
 
1090
  best_reg = -1;
1091
  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, pass = 0;
1092
       pass <= 1 && i >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER;
1093
       pass++)
1094
    {
1095
      if (pass == 1)
1096
        COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, used1);
1097
      for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1098
        {
1099
#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
1100
          int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
1101
#else
1102
          int regno = i;
1103
#endif
1104
          if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, regno)
1105
              && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1106
              && (allocno[num].calls_crossed == 0
1107
                  || accept_call_clobbered
1108
                  || ! HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (regno, mode)))
1109
            {
1110
              int j;
1111
              int lim = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
1112
              for (j = regno + 1;
1113
                   (j < lim
1114
                    && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, j));
1115
                   j++);
1116
              if (j == lim)
1117
                {
1118
                  best_reg = regno;
1119
                  break;
1120
                }
1121
#ifndef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
1122
              i = j;                    /* Skip starting points we know will lose */
1123
#endif
1124
            }
1125
          }
1126
      }
1127
 
1128
  /* See if there is a preferred register with the same class as the register
1129
     we allocated above.  Making this restriction prevents register
1130
     preferencing from creating worse register allocation.
1131
 
1132
     Remove from the preferred registers and conflicting registers.  Note that
1133
     additional conflicts may have been added after `prune_preferences' was
1134
     called.
1135
 
1136
     First do this for those register with copy preferences, then all
1137
     preferred registers.  */
1138
 
1139
  AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[num].hard_reg_copy_preferences, used);
1140
  GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (allocno[num].hard_reg_copy_preferences,
1141
                         reg_class_contents[(int) NO_REGS], no_copy_prefs);
1142
 
1143
  if (best_reg >= 0)
1144
    {
1145
      for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1146
        if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (allocno[num].hard_reg_copy_preferences, i)
1147
            && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (i, mode)
1148
            && (allocno[num].calls_crossed == 0
1149
                || accept_call_clobbered
1150
                || ! HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (i, mode))
1151
            && (REGNO_REG_CLASS (i) == REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg)
1152
                || reg_class_subset_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (i),
1153
                                       REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg))
1154
                || reg_class_subset_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg),
1155
                                       REGNO_REG_CLASS (i))))
1156
            {
1157
              int j;
1158
              int lim = i + hard_regno_nregs[i][mode];
1159
              for (j = i + 1;
1160
                   (j < lim
1161
                    && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, j)
1162
                    && (REGNO_REG_CLASS (j)
1163
                        == REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg + (j - i))
1164
                        || reg_class_subset_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (j),
1165
                                               REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg + (j - i)))
1166
                        || reg_class_subset_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg + (j - i)),
1167
                                               REGNO_REG_CLASS (j))));
1168
                   j++);
1169
              if (j == lim)
1170
                {
1171
                  best_reg = i;
1172
                  goto no_prefs;
1173
                }
1174
            }
1175
    }
1176
 no_copy_prefs:
1177
 
1178
  AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[num].hard_reg_preferences, used);
1179
  GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (allocno[num].hard_reg_preferences,
1180
                         reg_class_contents[(int) NO_REGS], no_prefs);
1181
 
1182
  if (best_reg >= 0)
1183
    {
1184
      for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1185
        if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (allocno[num].hard_reg_preferences, i)
1186
            && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (i, mode)
1187
            && (allocno[num].calls_crossed == 0
1188
                || accept_call_clobbered
1189
                || ! HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (i, mode))
1190
            && (REGNO_REG_CLASS (i) == REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg)
1191
                || reg_class_subset_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (i),
1192
                                       REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg))
1193
                || reg_class_subset_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg),
1194
                                       REGNO_REG_CLASS (i))))
1195
            {
1196
              int j;
1197
              int lim = i + hard_regno_nregs[i][mode];
1198
              for (j = i + 1;
1199
                   (j < lim
1200
                    && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, j)
1201
                    && (REGNO_REG_CLASS (j)
1202
                        == REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg + (j - i))
1203
                        || reg_class_subset_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (j),
1204
                                               REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg + (j - i)))
1205
                        || reg_class_subset_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (best_reg + (j - i)),
1206
                                               REGNO_REG_CLASS (j))));
1207
                   j++);
1208
              if (j == lim)
1209
                {
1210
                  best_reg = i;
1211
                  break;
1212
                }
1213
            }
1214
    }
1215
 no_prefs:
1216
 
1217
  /* If we haven't succeeded yet, try with caller-saves.
1218
     We need not check to see if the current function has nonlocal
1219
     labels because we don't put any pseudos that are live over calls in
1220
     registers in that case.  */
1221
 
1222
  if (flag_caller_saves && best_reg < 0)
1223
    {
1224
      /* Did not find a register.  If it would be profitable to
1225
         allocate a call-clobbered register and save and restore it
1226
         around calls, do that.  Don't do this if it crosses any calls
1227
         that might throw.  */
1228
      if (! accept_call_clobbered
1229
          && allocno[num].calls_crossed != 0
1230
          && allocno[num].throwing_calls_crossed == 0
1231
          && CALLER_SAVE_PROFITABLE (allocno[num].n_refs,
1232
                                     allocno[num].calls_crossed))
1233
        {
1234
          HARD_REG_SET new_losers;
1235
          if (! losers)
1236
            CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (new_losers);
1237
          else
1238
            COPY_HARD_REG_SET (new_losers, losers);
1239
 
1240
          IOR_HARD_REG_SET(new_losers, losing_caller_save_reg_set);
1241
          find_reg (num, new_losers, alt_regs_p, 1, retrying);
1242
          if (reg_renumber[allocno[num].reg] >= 0)
1243
            {
1244
              caller_save_needed = 1;
1245
              return;
1246
            }
1247
        }
1248
    }
1249
 
1250
  /* If we haven't succeeded yet,
1251
     see if some hard reg that conflicts with us
1252
     was utilized poorly by local-alloc.
1253
     If so, kick out the regs that were put there by local-alloc
1254
     so we can use it instead.  */
1255
  if (best_reg < 0 && !retrying
1256
      /* Let's not bother with multi-reg allocnos.  */
1257
      && allocno[num].size == 1
1258
      && REG_BASIC_BLOCK (allocno[num].reg) == REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL)
1259
    {
1260
      /* Count from the end, to find the least-used ones first.  */
1261
      for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1262
        {
1263
#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
1264
          int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
1265
#else
1266
          int regno = i;
1267
#endif
1268
 
1269
          if (local_reg_n_refs[regno] != 0
1270
              /* Don't use a reg no good for this pseudo.  */
1271
              && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used2, regno)
1272
              && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1273
              /* The code below assumes that we need only a single
1274
                 register, but the check of allocno[num].size above
1275
                 was not enough.  Sometimes we need more than one
1276
                 register for a single-word value.  */
1277
              && hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode] == 1
1278
              && (allocno[num].calls_crossed == 0
1279
                  || accept_call_clobbered
1280
                  || ! HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (regno, mode))
1281
#ifdef CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS
1282
              && ! invalid_mode_change_p (regno, REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
1283
                                          mode)
1284
#endif
1285
#ifdef STACK_REGS
1286
             && (!allocno[num].no_stack_reg
1287
                 || regno < FIRST_STACK_REG || regno > LAST_STACK_REG)
1288
#endif
1289
              )
1290
            {
1291
              /* We explicitly evaluate the divide results into temporary
1292
                 variables so as to avoid excess precision problems that occur
1293
                 on an i386-unknown-sysv4.2 (unixware) host.  */
1294
 
1295
              double tmp1 = ((double) local_reg_freq[regno] * local_reg_n_refs[regno]
1296
                            / local_reg_live_length[regno]);
1297
              double tmp2 = ((double) allocno[num].freq * allocno[num].n_refs
1298
                             / allocno[num].live_length);
1299
 
1300
              if (tmp1 < tmp2)
1301
                {
1302
                  /* Hard reg REGNO was used less in total by local regs
1303
                     than it would be used by this one allocno!  */
1304
                  int k;
1305
                  if (dump_file)
1306
                    {
1307
                      fprintf (dump_file, "Regno %d better for global %d, ",
1308
                               regno, allocno[num].reg);
1309
                      fprintf (dump_file, "fr:%d, ll:%d, nr:%d ",
1310
                               allocno[num].freq, allocno[num].live_length,
1311
                               allocno[num].n_refs);
1312
                      fprintf (dump_file, "(was: fr:%d, ll:%d, nr:%d)\n",
1313
                               local_reg_freq[regno],
1314
                               local_reg_live_length[regno],
1315
                               local_reg_n_refs[regno]);
1316
                    }
1317
 
1318
                  for (k = 0; k < max_regno; k++)
1319
                    if (reg_renumber[k] >= 0)
1320
                      {
1321
                        int r = reg_renumber[k];
1322
                        int endregno
1323
                          = r + hard_regno_nregs[r][PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (k)];
1324
 
1325
                        if (regno >= r && regno < endregno)
1326
                          {
1327
                            if (dump_file)
1328
                              fprintf (dump_file,
1329
                                       "Local Reg %d now on stack\n", k);
1330
                            reg_renumber[k] = -1;
1331
                          }
1332
                      }
1333
 
1334
                  best_reg = regno;
1335
                  break;
1336
                }
1337
            }
1338
        }
1339
    }
1340
 
1341
  /* Did we find a register?  */
1342
 
1343
  if (best_reg >= 0)
1344
    {
1345
      int lim, j;
1346
      HARD_REG_SET this_reg;
1347
 
1348
      /* Yes.  Record it as the hard register of this pseudo-reg.  */
1349
      reg_renumber[allocno[num].reg] = best_reg;
1350
      /* Also of any pseudo-regs that share with it.  */
1351
      if (reg_may_share[allocno[num].reg])
1352
        for (j = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j < max_regno; j++)
1353
          if (reg_allocno[j] == num)
1354
            reg_renumber[j] = best_reg;
1355
 
1356
      /* Make a set of the hard regs being allocated.  */
1357
      CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (this_reg);
1358
      lim = best_reg + hard_regno_nregs[best_reg][mode];
1359
      for (j = best_reg; j < lim; j++)
1360
        {
1361
          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (this_reg, j);
1362
          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_used_so_far, j);
1363
          /* This is no longer a reg used just by local regs.  */
1364
          local_reg_n_refs[j] = 0;
1365
          local_reg_freq[j] = 0;
1366
        }
1367
      /* For each other pseudo-reg conflicting with this one,
1368
         mark it as conflicting with the hard regs this one occupies.  */
1369
      lim = num;
1370
      EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_ALLOCNO_SET (conflicts + lim * allocno_row_words, j,
1371
        {
1372
          IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[j].hard_reg_conflicts, this_reg);
1373
        });
1374
    }
1375
}
1376
 
1377
/* Called from `reload' to look for a hard reg to put pseudo reg REGNO in.
1378
   Perhaps it had previously seemed not worth a hard reg,
1379
   or perhaps its old hard reg has been commandeered for reloads.
1380
   FORBIDDEN_REGS indicates certain hard regs that may not be used, even if
1381
   they do not appear to be allocated.
1382
   If FORBIDDEN_REGS is zero, no regs are forbidden.  */
1383
 
1384
void
1385
retry_global_alloc (int regno, HARD_REG_SET forbidden_regs)
1386
{
1387
  int alloc_no = reg_allocno[regno];
1388
  if (alloc_no >= 0)
1389
    {
1390
      /* If we have more than one register class,
1391
         first try allocating in the class that is cheapest
1392
         for this pseudo-reg.  If that fails, try any reg.  */
1393
      if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
1394
        find_reg (alloc_no, forbidden_regs, 0, 0, 1);
1395
      if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0
1396
          && reg_alternate_class (regno) != NO_REGS)
1397
        find_reg (alloc_no, forbidden_regs, 1, 0, 1);
1398
 
1399
      /* If we found a register, modify the RTL for the register to
1400
         show the hard register, and mark that register live.  */
1401
      if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
1402
        {
1403
          REGNO (regno_reg_rtx[regno]) = reg_renumber[regno];
1404
          mark_home_live (regno);
1405
        }
1406
    }
1407
}
1408
 
1409
/* Record a conflict between register REGNO
1410
   and everything currently live.
1411
   REGNO must not be a pseudo reg that was allocated
1412
   by local_alloc; such numbers must be translated through
1413
   reg_renumber before calling here.  */
1414
 
1415
static void
1416
record_one_conflict (int regno)
1417
{
1418
  int j;
1419
 
1420
  if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1421
    /* When a hard register becomes live,
1422
       record conflicts with live pseudo regs.  */
1423
    EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_ALLOCNO_SET (allocnos_live, j,
1424
      {
1425
        SET_HARD_REG_BIT (allocno[j].hard_reg_conflicts, regno);
1426
      });
1427
  else
1428
    /* When a pseudo-register becomes live,
1429
       record conflicts first with hard regs,
1430
       then with other pseudo regs.  */
1431
    {
1432
      int ialloc = reg_allocno[regno];
1433
      int ialloc_prod = ialloc * allocno_row_words;
1434
 
1435
      IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[ialloc].hard_reg_conflicts, hard_regs_live);
1436
      for (j = allocno_row_words - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1437
        conflicts[ialloc_prod + j] |= allocnos_live[j];
1438
    }
1439
}
1440
 
1441
/* Record all allocnos currently live as conflicting
1442
   with all hard regs currently live.
1443
 
1444
   ALLOCNO_VEC is a vector of LEN allocnos, all allocnos that
1445
   are currently live.  Their bits are also flagged in allocnos_live.  */
1446
 
1447
static void
1448
record_conflicts (int *allocno_vec, int len)
1449
{
1450
  while (--len >= 0)
1451
    IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allocno[allocno_vec[len]].hard_reg_conflicts,
1452
                      hard_regs_live);
1453
}
1454
 
1455
/* If CONFLICTP (i, j) is true, make sure CONFLICTP (j, i) is also true.  */
1456
static void
1457
mirror_conflicts (void)
1458
{
1459
  int i, j;
1460
  int rw = allocno_row_words;
1461
  int rwb = rw * INT_BITS;
1462
  INT_TYPE *p = conflicts;
1463
  INT_TYPE *q0 = conflicts, *q1, *q2;
1464
  unsigned INT_TYPE mask;
1465
 
1466
  for (i = max_allocno - 1, mask = 1; i >= 0; i--, mask <<= 1)
1467
    {
1468
      if (! mask)
1469
        {
1470
          mask = 1;
1471
          q0++;
1472
        }
1473
      for (j = allocno_row_words - 1, q1 = q0; j >= 0; j--, q1 += rwb)
1474
        {
1475
          unsigned INT_TYPE word;
1476
 
1477
          for (word = (unsigned INT_TYPE) *p++, q2 = q1; word;
1478
               word >>= 1, q2 += rw)
1479
            {
1480
              if (word & 1)
1481
                *q2 |= mask;
1482
            }
1483
        }
1484
    }
1485
}
1486
 
1487
/* Handle the case where REG is set by the insn being scanned,
1488
   during the forward scan to accumulate conflicts.
1489
   Store a 1 in regs_live or allocnos_live for this register, record how many
1490
   consecutive hardware registers it actually needs,
1491
   and record a conflict with all other registers already live.
1492
 
1493
   Note that even if REG does not remain alive after this insn,
1494
   we must mark it here as live, to ensure a conflict between
1495
   REG and any other regs set in this insn that really do live.
1496
   This is because those other regs could be considered after this.
1497
 
1498
   REG might actually be something other than a register;
1499
   if so, we do nothing.
1500
 
1501
   SETTER is 0 if this register was modified by an auto-increment (i.e.,
1502
   a REG_INC note was found for it).  */
1503
 
1504
static void
1505
mark_reg_store (rtx reg, rtx setter, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1506
{
1507
  int regno;
1508
 
1509
  if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
1510
    reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
1511
 
1512
  if (!REG_P (reg))
1513
    return;
1514
 
1515
  regs_set[n_regs_set++] = reg;
1516
 
1517
  if (setter && GET_CODE (setter) != CLOBBER)
1518
    set_preference (reg, SET_SRC (setter));
1519
 
1520
  regno = REGNO (reg);
1521
 
1522
  /* Either this is one of the max_allocno pseudo regs not allocated,
1523
     or it is or has a hardware reg.  First handle the pseudo-regs.  */
1524
  if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1525
    {
1526
      if (reg_allocno[regno] >= 0)
1527
        {
1528
          SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE (reg_allocno[regno]);
1529
          record_one_conflict (regno);
1530
        }
1531
    }
1532
 
1533
  if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
1534
    regno = reg_renumber[regno];
1535
 
1536
  /* Handle hardware regs (and pseudos allocated to hard regs).  */
1537
  if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && ! fixed_regs[regno])
1538
    {
1539
      int last = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
1540
      while (regno < last)
1541
        {
1542
          record_one_conflict (regno);
1543
          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
1544
          regno++;
1545
        }
1546
    }
1547
}
1548
 
1549
/* Like mark_reg_store except notice just CLOBBERs; ignore SETs.  */
1550
 
1551
static void
1552
mark_reg_clobber (rtx reg, rtx setter, void *data)
1553
{
1554
  if (GET_CODE (setter) == CLOBBER)
1555
    mark_reg_store (reg, setter, data);
1556
}
1557
 
1558
/* Record that REG has conflicts with all the regs currently live.
1559
   Do not mark REG itself as live.  */
1560
 
1561
static void
1562
mark_reg_conflicts (rtx reg)
1563
{
1564
  int regno;
1565
 
1566
  if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
1567
    reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
1568
 
1569
  if (!REG_P (reg))
1570
    return;
1571
 
1572
  regno = REGNO (reg);
1573
 
1574
  /* Either this is one of the max_allocno pseudo regs not allocated,
1575
     or it is or has a hardware reg.  First handle the pseudo-regs.  */
1576
  if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1577
    {
1578
      if (reg_allocno[regno] >= 0)
1579
        record_one_conflict (regno);
1580
    }
1581
 
1582
  if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
1583
    regno = reg_renumber[regno];
1584
 
1585
  /* Handle hardware regs (and pseudos allocated to hard regs).  */
1586
  if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && ! fixed_regs[regno])
1587
    {
1588
      int last = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
1589
      while (regno < last)
1590
        {
1591
          record_one_conflict (regno);
1592
          regno++;
1593
        }
1594
    }
1595
}
1596
 
1597
/* Mark REG as being dead (following the insn being scanned now).
1598
   Store a 0 in regs_live or allocnos_live for this register.  */
1599
 
1600
static void
1601
mark_reg_death (rtx reg)
1602
{
1603
  int regno = REGNO (reg);
1604
 
1605
  /* Either this is one of the max_allocno pseudo regs not allocated,
1606
     or it is a hardware reg.  First handle the pseudo-regs.  */
1607
  if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1608
    {
1609
      if (reg_allocno[regno] >= 0)
1610
        CLEAR_ALLOCNO_LIVE (reg_allocno[regno]);
1611
    }
1612
 
1613
  /* For pseudo reg, see if it has been assigned a hardware reg.  */
1614
  if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
1615
    regno = reg_renumber[regno];
1616
 
1617
  /* Handle hardware regs (and pseudos allocated to hard regs).  */
1618
  if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && ! fixed_regs[regno])
1619
    {
1620
      /* Pseudo regs already assigned hardware regs are treated
1621
         almost the same as explicit hardware regs.  */
1622
      int last = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
1623
      while (regno < last)
1624
        {
1625
          CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
1626
          regno++;
1627
        }
1628
    }
1629
}
1630
 
1631
/* Mark hard reg REGNO as currently live, assuming machine mode MODE
1632
   for the value stored in it.  MODE determines how many consecutive
1633
   registers are actually in use.  Do not record conflicts;
1634
   it is assumed that the caller will do that.  */
1635
 
1636
static void
1637
mark_reg_live_nc (int regno, enum machine_mode mode)
1638
{
1639
  int last = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
1640
  while (regno < last)
1641
    {
1642
      SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
1643
      regno++;
1644
    }
1645
}
1646
 
1647
/* Try to set a preference for an allocno to a hard register.
1648
   We are passed DEST and SRC which are the operands of a SET.  It is known
1649
   that SRC is a register.  If SRC or the first operand of SRC is a register,
1650
   try to set a preference.  If one of the two is a hard register and the other
1651
   is a pseudo-register, mark the preference.
1652
 
1653
   Note that we are not as aggressive as local-alloc in trying to tie a
1654
   pseudo-register to a hard register.  */
1655
 
1656
static void
1657
set_preference (rtx dest, rtx src)
1658
{
1659
  unsigned int src_regno, dest_regno;
1660
  /* Amount to add to the hard regno for SRC, or subtract from that for DEST,
1661
     to compensate for subregs in SRC or DEST.  */
1662
  int offset = 0;
1663
  unsigned int i;
1664
  int copy = 1;
1665
 
1666
  if (GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (src))[0] == 'e')
1667
    src = XEXP (src, 0), copy = 0;
1668
 
1669
  /* Get the reg number for both SRC and DEST.
1670
     If neither is a reg, give up.  */
1671
 
1672
  if (REG_P (src))
1673
    src_regno = REGNO (src);
1674
  else if (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (src)))
1675
    {
1676
      src_regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (src));
1677
 
1678
      if (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (src)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1679
        offset += subreg_regno_offset (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (src)),
1680
                                       GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (src)),
1681
                                       SUBREG_BYTE (src),
1682
                                       GET_MODE (src));
1683
      else
1684
        offset += (SUBREG_BYTE (src)
1685
                   / REGMODE_NATURAL_SIZE (GET_MODE (src)));
1686
    }
1687
  else
1688
    return;
1689
 
1690
  if (REG_P (dest))
1691
    dest_regno = REGNO (dest);
1692
  else if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (dest)))
1693
    {
1694
      dest_regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (dest));
1695
 
1696
      if (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (dest)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1697
        offset -= subreg_regno_offset (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (dest)),
1698
                                       GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (dest)),
1699
                                       SUBREG_BYTE (dest),
1700
                                       GET_MODE (dest));
1701
      else
1702
        offset -= (SUBREG_BYTE (dest)
1703
                   / REGMODE_NATURAL_SIZE (GET_MODE (dest)));
1704
    }
1705
  else
1706
    return;
1707
 
1708
  /* Convert either or both to hard reg numbers.  */
1709
 
1710
  if (reg_renumber[src_regno] >= 0)
1711
    src_regno = reg_renumber[src_regno];
1712
 
1713
  if (reg_renumber[dest_regno] >= 0)
1714
    dest_regno = reg_renumber[dest_regno];
1715
 
1716
  /* Now if one is a hard reg and the other is a global pseudo
1717
     then give the other a preference.  */
1718
 
1719
  if (dest_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && src_regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1720
      && reg_allocno[src_regno] >= 0)
1721
    {
1722
      dest_regno -= offset;
1723
      if (dest_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1724
        {
1725
          if (copy)
1726
            SET_REGBIT (hard_reg_copy_preferences,
1727
                        reg_allocno[src_regno], dest_regno);
1728
 
1729
          SET_REGBIT (hard_reg_preferences,
1730
                      reg_allocno[src_regno], dest_regno);
1731
          for (i = dest_regno;
1732
               i < dest_regno + hard_regno_nregs[dest_regno][GET_MODE (dest)];
1733
               i++)
1734
            SET_REGBIT (hard_reg_full_preferences, reg_allocno[src_regno], i);
1735
        }
1736
    }
1737
 
1738
  if (src_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && dest_regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1739
      && reg_allocno[dest_regno] >= 0)
1740
    {
1741
      src_regno += offset;
1742
      if (src_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1743
        {
1744
          if (copy)
1745
            SET_REGBIT (hard_reg_copy_preferences,
1746
                        reg_allocno[dest_regno], src_regno);
1747
 
1748
          SET_REGBIT (hard_reg_preferences,
1749
                      reg_allocno[dest_regno], src_regno);
1750
          for (i = src_regno;
1751
               i < src_regno + hard_regno_nregs[src_regno][GET_MODE (src)];
1752
               i++)
1753
            SET_REGBIT (hard_reg_full_preferences, reg_allocno[dest_regno], i);
1754
        }
1755
    }
1756
}
1757
 
1758
/* Indicate that hard register number FROM was eliminated and replaced with
1759
   an offset from hard register number TO.  The status of hard registers live
1760
   at the start of a basic block is updated by replacing a use of FROM with
1761
   a use of TO.  */
1762
 
1763
void
1764
mark_elimination (int from, int to)
1765
{
1766
  basic_block bb;
1767
 
1768
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1769
    {
1770
      regset r = bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_start;
1771
      if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (r, from))
1772
        {
1773
          CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (r, from);
1774
          SET_REGNO_REG_SET (r, to);
1775
        }
1776
    }
1777
}
1778
 
1779
/* Used for communication between the following functions.  Holds the
1780
   current life information.  */
1781
static regset live_relevant_regs;
1782
 
1783
/* Record in live_relevant_regs and REGS_SET that register REG became live.
1784
   This is called via note_stores.  */
1785
static void
1786
reg_becomes_live (rtx reg, rtx setter ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *regs_set)
1787
{
1788
  int regno;
1789
 
1790
  if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
1791
    reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
1792
 
1793
  if (!REG_P (reg))
1794
    return;
1795
 
1796
  regno = REGNO (reg);
1797
  if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1798
    {
1799
      int nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
1800
      while (nregs-- > 0)
1801
        {
1802
          SET_REGNO_REG_SET (live_relevant_regs, regno);
1803
          if (! fixed_regs[regno])
1804
            SET_REGNO_REG_SET ((regset) regs_set, regno);
1805
          regno++;
1806
        }
1807
    }
1808
  else if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
1809
    {
1810
      SET_REGNO_REG_SET (live_relevant_regs, regno);
1811
      SET_REGNO_REG_SET ((regset) regs_set, regno);
1812
    }
1813
}
1814
 
1815
/* Record in live_relevant_regs that register REGNO died.  */
1816
static void
1817
reg_dies (int regno, enum machine_mode mode, struct insn_chain *chain)
1818
{
1819
  if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1820
    {
1821
      int nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
1822
      while (nregs-- > 0)
1823
        {
1824
          CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (live_relevant_regs, regno);
1825
          if (! fixed_regs[regno])
1826
            SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&chain->dead_or_set, regno);
1827
          regno++;
1828
        }
1829
    }
1830
  else
1831
    {
1832
      CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (live_relevant_regs, regno);
1833
      if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
1834
        SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&chain->dead_or_set, regno);
1835
    }
1836
}
1837
 
1838
/* Walk the insns of the current function and build reload_insn_chain,
1839
   and record register life information.  */
1840
void
1841
build_insn_chain (rtx first)
1842
{
1843
  struct insn_chain **p = &reload_insn_chain;
1844
  struct insn_chain *prev = 0;
1845
  basic_block b = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb;
1846
 
1847
  live_relevant_regs = ALLOC_REG_SET (&reg_obstack);
1848
 
1849
  for (; first; first = NEXT_INSN (first))
1850
    {
1851
      struct insn_chain *c;
1852
 
1853
      if (first == BB_HEAD (b))
1854
        {
1855
          unsigned i;
1856
          bitmap_iterator bi;
1857
 
1858
          CLEAR_REG_SET (live_relevant_regs);
1859
 
1860
          EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (b->il.rtl->global_live_at_start, 0, i, bi)
1861
            {
1862
              if (i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1863
                  ? ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset, i)
1864
                  : reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
1865
                SET_REGNO_REG_SET (live_relevant_regs, i);
1866
            }
1867
        }
1868
 
1869
      if (!NOTE_P (first) && !BARRIER_P (first))
1870
        {
1871
          c = new_insn_chain ();
1872
          c->prev = prev;
1873
          prev = c;
1874
          *p = c;
1875
          p = &c->next;
1876
          c->insn = first;
1877
          c->block = b->index;
1878
 
1879
          if (INSN_P (first))
1880
            {
1881
              rtx link;
1882
 
1883
              /* Mark the death of everything that dies in this instruction.  */
1884
 
1885
              for (link = REG_NOTES (first); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
1886
                if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
1887
                    && REG_P (XEXP (link, 0)))
1888
                  reg_dies (REGNO (XEXP (link, 0)), GET_MODE (XEXP (link, 0)),
1889
                            c);
1890
 
1891
              COPY_REG_SET (&c->live_throughout, live_relevant_regs);
1892
 
1893
              /* Mark everything born in this instruction as live.  */
1894
 
1895
              note_stores (PATTERN (first), reg_becomes_live,
1896
                           &c->dead_or_set);
1897
            }
1898
          else
1899
            COPY_REG_SET (&c->live_throughout, live_relevant_regs);
1900
 
1901
          if (INSN_P (first))
1902
            {
1903
              rtx link;
1904
 
1905
              /* Mark anything that is set in this insn and then unused as dying.  */
1906
 
1907
              for (link = REG_NOTES (first); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
1908
                if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_UNUSED
1909
                    && REG_P (XEXP (link, 0)))
1910
                  reg_dies (REGNO (XEXP (link, 0)), GET_MODE (XEXP (link, 0)),
1911
                            c);
1912
            }
1913
        }
1914
 
1915
      if (first == BB_END (b))
1916
        b = b->next_bb;
1917
 
1918
      /* Stop after we pass the end of the last basic block.  Verify that
1919
         no real insns are after the end of the last basic block.
1920
 
1921
         We may want to reorganize the loop somewhat since this test should
1922
         always be the right exit test.  Allow an ADDR_VEC or ADDR_DIF_VEC if
1923
         the previous real insn is a JUMP_INSN.  */
1924
      if (b == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1925
        {
1926
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1927
          for (first = NEXT_INSN (first); first; first = NEXT_INSN (first))
1928
            gcc_assert (!INSN_P (first)
1929
                        || GET_CODE (PATTERN (first)) == USE
1930
                        || ((GET_CODE (PATTERN (first)) == ADDR_VEC
1931
                             || GET_CODE (PATTERN (first)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC)
1932
                            && prev_real_insn (first) != 0
1933
                            && JUMP_P (prev_real_insn (first))));
1934
#endif
1935
          break;
1936
        }
1937
    }
1938
  FREE_REG_SET (live_relevant_regs);
1939
  *p = 0;
1940
}
1941
 
1942
/* Print debugging trace information if -dg switch is given,
1943
   showing the information on which the allocation decisions are based.  */
1944
 
1945
static void
1946
dump_conflicts (FILE *file)
1947
{
1948
  int i;
1949
  int has_preferences;
1950
  int nregs;
1951
  nregs = 0;
1952
  for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
1953
    {
1954
      if (reg_renumber[allocno[allocno_order[i]].reg] >= 0)
1955
        continue;
1956
      nregs++;
1957
    }
1958
  fprintf (file, ";; %d regs to allocate:", nregs);
1959
  for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
1960
    {
1961
      int j;
1962
      if (reg_renumber[allocno[allocno_order[i]].reg] >= 0)
1963
        continue;
1964
      fprintf (file, " %d", allocno[allocno_order[i]].reg);
1965
      for (j = 0; j < max_regno; j++)
1966
        if (reg_allocno[j] == allocno_order[i]
1967
            && j != allocno[allocno_order[i]].reg)
1968
          fprintf (file, "+%d", j);
1969
      if (allocno[allocno_order[i]].size != 1)
1970
        fprintf (file, " (%d)", allocno[allocno_order[i]].size);
1971
    }
1972
  fprintf (file, "\n");
1973
 
1974
  for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
1975
    {
1976
      int j;
1977
      fprintf (file, ";; %d conflicts:", allocno[i].reg);
1978
      for (j = 0; j < max_allocno; j++)
1979
        if (CONFLICTP (j, i))
1980
          fprintf (file, " %d", allocno[j].reg);
1981
      for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
1982
        if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (allocno[i].hard_reg_conflicts, j))
1983
          fprintf (file, " %d", j);
1984
      fprintf (file, "\n");
1985
 
1986
      has_preferences = 0;
1987
      for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
1988
        if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (allocno[i].hard_reg_preferences, j))
1989
          has_preferences = 1;
1990
 
1991
      if (! has_preferences)
1992
        continue;
1993
      fprintf (file, ";; %d preferences:", allocno[i].reg);
1994
      for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
1995
        if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (allocno[i].hard_reg_preferences, j))
1996
          fprintf (file, " %d", j);
1997
      fprintf (file, "\n");
1998
    }
1999
  fprintf (file, "\n");
2000
}
2001
 
2002
void
2003
dump_global_regs (FILE *file)
2004
{
2005
  int i, j;
2006
 
2007
  fprintf (file, ";; Register dispositions:\n");
2008
  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, j = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
2009
    if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
2010
      {
2011
        fprintf (file, "%d in %d  ", i, reg_renumber[i]);
2012
        if (++j % 6 == 0)
2013
          fprintf (file, "\n");
2014
      }
2015
 
2016
  fprintf (file, "\n\n;; Hard regs used: ");
2017
  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
2018
    if (regs_ever_live[i])
2019
      fprintf (file, " %d", i);
2020
  fprintf (file, "\n\n");
2021
}
2022
 
2023
 
2024
 
2025
/* This page contains code to make live information more accurate.
2026
   The accurate register liveness at program point P means:
2027
     o there is a path from P to usage of the register and the
2028
       register is not redefined or killed on the path.
2029
     o register at P is partially available, i.e. there is a path from
2030
       a register definition to the point P and the register is not
2031
       killed (clobbered) on the path
2032
 
2033
   The standard GCC live information means only the first condition.
2034
   Without the partial availability, there will be more register
2035
   conflicts and as a consequence worse register allocation.  The
2036
   typical example where the information can be different is a
2037
   register initialized in the loop at the basic block preceding the
2038
   loop in CFG.  */
2039
 
2040
/* The following structure contains basic block data flow information
2041
   used to calculate partial availability of registers.  */
2042
 
2043
struct bb_info
2044
{
2045
  /* The basic block reverse post-order number.  */
2046
  int rts_number;
2047
  /* Registers used uninitialized in an insn in which there is an
2048
     early clobbered register might get the same hard register.  */
2049
  bitmap earlyclobber;
2050
  /* Registers correspondingly killed (clobbered) and defined but not
2051
     killed afterward in the basic block.  */
2052
  bitmap killed, avloc;
2053
  /* Registers partially available and living (in other words whose
2054
     values were calculated and used) correspondingly at the start
2055
     and end of the basic block.  */
2056
  bitmap live_pavin, live_pavout;
2057
};
2058
 
2059
/* Macros for accessing data flow information of basic blocks.  */
2060
 
2061
#define BB_INFO(BB) ((struct bb_info *) (BB)->aux)
2062
#define BB_INFO_BY_INDEX(N) BB_INFO (BASIC_BLOCK(N))
2063
 
2064
static struct bitmap_obstack greg_obstack;
2065
/* The function allocates the info structures of each basic block.  It
2066
   also initialized LIVE_PAVIN and LIVE_PAVOUT as if all hard
2067
   registers were partially available.  */
2068
 
2069
static void
2070
allocate_bb_info (void)
2071
{
2072
  int i;
2073
  basic_block bb;
2074
  struct bb_info *bb_info;
2075
  bitmap init;
2076
 
2077
  alloc_aux_for_blocks (sizeof (struct bb_info));
2078
  init = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
2079
  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
2080
    bitmap_set_bit (init, i);
2081
  bitmap_obstack_initialize (&greg_obstack);
2082
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2083
    {
2084
      bb_info = bb->aux;
2085
      bb_info->earlyclobber = BITMAP_ALLOC (&greg_obstack);
2086
      bb_info->avloc = BITMAP_ALLOC (&greg_obstack);
2087
      bb_info->killed = BITMAP_ALLOC (&greg_obstack);
2088
      bb_info->live_pavin = BITMAP_ALLOC (&greg_obstack);
2089
      bb_info->live_pavout = BITMAP_ALLOC (&greg_obstack);
2090
      bitmap_copy (bb_info->live_pavin, init);
2091
      bitmap_copy (bb_info->live_pavout, init);
2092
    }
2093
  BITMAP_FREE (init);
2094
}
2095
 
2096
/* The function frees the allocated info of all basic blocks.  */
2097
 
2098
static void
2099
free_bb_info (void)
2100
{
2101
  bitmap_obstack_release (&greg_obstack);
2102
  free_aux_for_blocks ();
2103
}
2104
 
2105
/* The function modifies local info for register REG being changed in
2106
   SETTER.  DATA is used to pass the current basic block info.  */
2107
 
2108
static void
2109
mark_reg_change (rtx reg, rtx setter, void *data)
2110
{
2111
  int regno;
2112
  basic_block bb = data;
2113
  struct bb_info *bb_info = BB_INFO (bb);
2114
 
2115
  if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
2116
    reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
2117
 
2118
  if (!REG_P (reg))
2119
    return;
2120
 
2121
  regno = REGNO (reg);
2122
  bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->killed, regno);
2123
 
2124
  if (GET_CODE (setter) != CLOBBER)
2125
    bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->avloc, regno);
2126
  else
2127
    bitmap_clear_bit (bb_info->avloc, regno);
2128
}
2129
 
2130
/* Classes of registers which could be early clobbered in the current
2131
   insn.  */
2132
 
2133
static VEC(int,heap) *earlyclobber_regclass;
2134
 
2135
/* This function finds and stores register classes that could be early
2136
   clobbered in INSN.  If any earlyclobber classes are found, the function
2137
   returns TRUE, in all other cases it returns FALSE.  */
2138
 
2139
static bool
2140
check_earlyclobber (rtx insn)
2141
{
2142
  int opno;
2143
  bool found = false;
2144
 
2145
  extract_insn (insn);
2146
 
2147
  VEC_truncate (int, earlyclobber_regclass, 0);
2148
  for (opno = 0; opno < recog_data.n_operands; opno++)
2149
    {
2150
      char c;
2151
      bool amp_p;
2152
      int i;
2153
      enum reg_class class;
2154
      const char *p = recog_data.constraints[opno];
2155
 
2156
      class = NO_REGS;
2157
      amp_p = false;
2158
      for (;;)
2159
        {
2160
          c = *p;
2161
          switch (c)
2162
            {
2163
            case '=':  case '+':  case '?':
2164
            case '#':  case '!':
2165
            case '*':  case '%':
2166
            case 'm':  case '<':  case '>':  case 'V':  case 'o':
2167
            case 'E':  case 'F':  case 'G':  case 'H':
2168
            case 's':  case 'i':  case 'n':
2169
            case 'I':  case 'J':  case 'K':  case 'L':
2170
            case 'M':  case 'N':  case 'O':  case 'P':
2171
            case 'X':
2172
            case '0': case '1':  case '2':  case '3':  case '4':
2173
            case '5': case '6':  case '7':  case '8':  case '9':
2174
              /* These don't say anything we care about.  */
2175
              break;
2176
 
2177
            case '&':
2178
              amp_p = true;
2179
              break;
2180
            case '\0':
2181
            case ',':
2182
              if (amp_p && class != NO_REGS)
2183
                {
2184
                  int rc;
2185
 
2186
                  found = true;
2187
                  for (i = 0;
2188
                       VEC_iterate (int, earlyclobber_regclass, i, rc);
2189
                       i++)
2190
                    {
2191
                      if (rc == (int) class)
2192
                        goto found_rc;
2193
                    }
2194
 
2195
                  /* We use VEC_quick_push here because
2196
                     earlyclobber_regclass holds no more than
2197
                     N_REG_CLASSES elements. */
2198
                  VEC_quick_push (int, earlyclobber_regclass, (int) class);
2199
                found_rc:
2200
                  ;
2201
                }
2202
 
2203
              amp_p = false;
2204
              class = NO_REGS;
2205
              break;
2206
 
2207
            case 'r':
2208
              class = GENERAL_REGS;
2209
              break;
2210
 
2211
            default:
2212
              class = REG_CLASS_FROM_CONSTRAINT (c, p);
2213
              break;
2214
            }
2215
          if (c == '\0')
2216
            break;
2217
          p += CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, p);
2218
        }
2219
    }
2220
 
2221
  return found;
2222
}
2223
 
2224
/* The function checks that pseudo-register *X has a class
2225
   intersecting with the class of pseudo-register could be early
2226
   clobbered in the same insn.
2227
   This function is a no-op if earlyclobber_regclass is empty.  */
2228
 
2229
static int
2230
mark_reg_use_for_earlyclobber (rtx *x, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2231
{
2232
  enum reg_class pref_class, alt_class;
2233
  int i, regno;
2234
  basic_block bb = data;
2235
  struct bb_info *bb_info = BB_INFO (bb);
2236
 
2237
  if (REG_P (*x) && REGNO (*x) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2238
    {
2239
      int rc;
2240
 
2241
      regno = REGNO (*x);
2242
      if (bitmap_bit_p (bb_info->killed, regno)
2243
          || bitmap_bit_p (bb_info->avloc, regno))
2244
        return 0;
2245
      pref_class = reg_preferred_class (regno);
2246
      alt_class = reg_alternate_class (regno);
2247
      for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (int, earlyclobber_regclass, i, rc); i++)
2248
        {
2249
          if (reg_classes_intersect_p (rc, pref_class)
2250
              || (rc != NO_REGS
2251
                  && reg_classes_intersect_p (rc, alt_class)))
2252
            {
2253
              bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->earlyclobber, regno);
2254
              break;
2255
            }
2256
        }
2257
    }
2258
  return 0;
2259
}
2260
 
2261
/* The function processes all pseudo-registers in *X with the aid of
2262
   previous function.  */
2263
 
2264
static void
2265
mark_reg_use_for_earlyclobber_1 (rtx *x, void *data)
2266
{
2267
  for_each_rtx (x, mark_reg_use_for_earlyclobber, data);
2268
}
2269
 
2270
/* The function calculates local info for each basic block.  */
2271
 
2272
static void
2273
calculate_local_reg_bb_info (void)
2274
{
2275
  basic_block bb;
2276
  rtx insn, bound;
2277
 
2278
  /* We know that earlyclobber_regclass holds no more than
2279
    N_REG_CLASSES elements.  See check_earlyclobber.  */
2280
  earlyclobber_regclass = VEC_alloc (int, heap, N_REG_CLASSES);
2281
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2282
    {
2283
      bound = NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb));
2284
      for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb); insn != bound; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2285
        if (INSN_P (insn))
2286
          {
2287
            note_stores (PATTERN (insn), mark_reg_change, bb);
2288
            if (check_earlyclobber (insn))
2289
              note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), mark_reg_use_for_earlyclobber_1, bb);
2290
          }
2291
    }
2292
  VEC_free (int, heap, earlyclobber_regclass);
2293
}
2294
 
2295
/* The function sets up reverse post-order number of each basic
2296
   block.  */
2297
 
2298
static void
2299
set_up_bb_rts_numbers (void)
2300
{
2301
  int i;
2302
  int *rts_order;
2303
 
2304
  rts_order = XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
2305
  post_order_compute (rts_order, false);
2306
  for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS; i++)
2307
    BB_INFO_BY_INDEX (rts_order [i])->rts_number = i;
2308
  free (rts_order);
2309
}
2310
 
2311
/* Compare function for sorting blocks in reverse postorder.  */
2312
 
2313
static int
2314
rpost_cmp (const void *bb1, const void *bb2)
2315
{
2316
  basic_block b1 = *(basic_block *) bb1, b2 = *(basic_block *) bb2;
2317
 
2318
  return BB_INFO (b2)->rts_number - BB_INFO (b1)->rts_number;
2319
}
2320
 
2321
/* Temporary bitmap used for live_pavin, live_pavout calculation.  */
2322
static bitmap temp_bitmap;
2323
 
2324
/* The function calculates partial register availability according to
2325
   the following equations:
2326
 
2327
     bb.live_pavin
2328
       = empty for entry block
2329
         | union (live_pavout of predecessors) & global_live_at_start
2330
     bb.live_pavout = union (bb.live_pavin - bb.killed, bb.avloc)
2331
                      & global_live_at_end  */
2332
 
2333
static void
2334
calculate_reg_pav (void)
2335
{
2336
  basic_block bb, succ;
2337
  edge e;
2338
  int i, nel;
2339
  VEC(basic_block,heap) *bbs, *new_bbs, *temp;
2340
  basic_block *bb_array;
2341
  sbitmap wset;
2342
 
2343
  bbs = VEC_alloc (basic_block, heap, n_basic_blocks);
2344
  new_bbs = VEC_alloc (basic_block, heap, n_basic_blocks);
2345
  temp_bitmap = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
2346
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2347
    {
2348
      VEC_quick_push (basic_block, bbs, bb);
2349
    }
2350
  wset = sbitmap_alloc (n_basic_blocks + 1);
2351
  while (VEC_length (basic_block, bbs))
2352
    {
2353
      bb_array = VEC_address (basic_block, bbs);
2354
      nel = VEC_length (basic_block, bbs);
2355
      qsort (bb_array, nel, sizeof (basic_block), rpost_cmp);
2356
      sbitmap_zero (wset);
2357
      for (i = 0; i < nel; i++)
2358
        {
2359
          edge_iterator ei;
2360
          struct bb_info *bb_info;
2361
          bitmap bb_live_pavin, bb_live_pavout;
2362
 
2363
          bb = bb_array [i];
2364
          bb_info = BB_INFO (bb);
2365
          bb_live_pavin = bb_info->live_pavin;
2366
          bb_live_pavout = bb_info->live_pavout;
2367
          FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
2368
            {
2369
              basic_block pred = e->src;
2370
 
2371
              if (pred->index != ENTRY_BLOCK)
2372
                bitmap_ior_into (bb_live_pavin, BB_INFO (pred)->live_pavout);
2373
            }
2374
          bitmap_and_into (bb_live_pavin, bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_start);
2375
          bitmap_ior_and_compl (temp_bitmap, bb_info->avloc,
2376
                                bb_live_pavin, bb_info->killed);
2377
          bitmap_and_into (temp_bitmap, bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end);
2378
          if (! bitmap_equal_p (temp_bitmap, bb_live_pavout))
2379
            {
2380
              bitmap_copy (bb_live_pavout, temp_bitmap);
2381
              FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
2382
                {
2383
                  succ = e->dest;
2384
                  if (succ->index != EXIT_BLOCK
2385
                      && !TEST_BIT (wset, succ->index))
2386
                    {
2387
                      SET_BIT (wset, succ->index);
2388
                      VEC_quick_push (basic_block, new_bbs, succ);
2389
                    }
2390
                }
2391
            }
2392
        }
2393
      temp = bbs;
2394
      bbs = new_bbs;
2395
      new_bbs = temp;
2396
      VEC_truncate (basic_block, new_bbs, 0);
2397
    }
2398
  sbitmap_free (wset);
2399
  BITMAP_FREE (temp_bitmap);
2400
  VEC_free (basic_block, heap, new_bbs);
2401
  VEC_free (basic_block, heap, bbs);
2402
}
2403
 
2404
/* The function modifies partial availability information for two
2405
   special cases to prevent incorrect work of the subsequent passes
2406
   with the accurate live information based on the partial
2407
   availability.  */
2408
 
2409
static void
2410
modify_reg_pav (void)
2411
{
2412
  basic_block bb;
2413
  struct bb_info *bb_info;
2414
#ifdef STACK_REGS
2415
  int i;
2416
  HARD_REG_SET zero, stack_hard_regs, used;
2417
  bitmap stack_regs;
2418
 
2419
  CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (zero);
2420
  CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (stack_hard_regs);
2421
  for (i = FIRST_STACK_REG; i <= LAST_STACK_REG; i++)
2422
    SET_HARD_REG_BIT(stack_hard_regs, i);
2423
  stack_regs = BITMAP_ALLOC (&greg_obstack);
2424
  for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
2425
    {
2426
      COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, reg_class_contents[reg_preferred_class (i)]);
2427
      IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, reg_class_contents[reg_alternate_class (i)]);
2428
      AND_HARD_REG_SET (used, stack_hard_regs);
2429
      GO_IF_HARD_REG_EQUAL(used, zero, skip);
2430
      bitmap_set_bit (stack_regs, i);
2431
    skip:
2432
      ;
2433
    }
2434
#endif
2435
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2436
    {
2437
      bb_info = BB_INFO (bb);
2438
 
2439
      /* Reload can assign the same hard register to uninitialized
2440
         pseudo-register and early clobbered pseudo-register in an
2441
         insn if the pseudo-register is used first time in given BB
2442
         and not lived at the BB start.  To prevent this we don't
2443
         change life information for such pseudo-registers.  */
2444
      bitmap_ior_into (bb_info->live_pavin, bb_info->earlyclobber);
2445
#ifdef STACK_REGS
2446
      /* We can not use the same stack register for uninitialized
2447
         pseudo-register and another living pseudo-register because if the
2448
         uninitialized pseudo-register dies, subsequent pass reg-stack
2449
         will be confused (it will believe that the other register
2450
         dies).  */
2451
      bitmap_ior_into (bb_info->live_pavin, stack_regs);
2452
#endif
2453
    }
2454
#ifdef STACK_REGS
2455
  BITMAP_FREE (stack_regs);
2456
#endif
2457
}
2458
 
2459
/* The following function makes live information more accurate by
2460
   modifying global_live_at_start and global_live_at_end of basic
2461
   blocks.
2462
 
2463
   The standard GCC life analysis permits registers to live
2464
   uninitialized, for example:
2465
 
2466
       R is never used
2467
       .....
2468
       Loop:
2469
         R is defined
2470
       ...
2471
       R is used.
2472
 
2473
   With normal life_analysis, R would be live before "Loop:".
2474
   The result is that R causes many interferences that do not
2475
   serve any purpose.
2476
 
2477
   After the function call a register lives at a program point
2478
   only if it is initialized on a path from CFG entry to the
2479
   program point.  */
2480
 
2481
static void
2482
make_accurate_live_analysis (void)
2483
{
2484
  basic_block bb;
2485
  struct bb_info *bb_info;
2486
 
2487
  max_regno = max_reg_num ();
2488
  compact_blocks ();
2489
  allocate_bb_info ();
2490
  calculate_local_reg_bb_info ();
2491
  set_up_bb_rts_numbers ();
2492
  calculate_reg_pav ();
2493
  modify_reg_pav ();
2494
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2495
    {
2496
      bb_info = BB_INFO (bb);
2497
 
2498
      bitmap_and_into (bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_start, bb_info->live_pavin);
2499
      bitmap_and_into (bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end, bb_info->live_pavout);
2500
    }
2501
  free_bb_info ();
2502
}
2503
/* Run old register allocator.  Return TRUE if we must exit
2504
   rest_of_compilation upon return.  */
2505
static unsigned int
2506
rest_of_handle_global_alloc (void)
2507
{
2508
  bool failure;
2509
 
2510
  /* If optimizing, allocate remaining pseudo-regs.  Do the reload
2511
     pass fixing up any insns that are invalid.  */
2512
 
2513
  if (optimize)
2514
    failure = global_alloc ();
2515
  else
2516
    {
2517
      build_insn_chain (get_insns ());
2518
      failure = reload (get_insns (), 0);
2519
    }
2520
 
2521
  if (dump_enabled_p (pass_global_alloc.static_pass_number))
2522
    {
2523
      timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
2524
      dump_global_regs (dump_file);
2525
      timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
2526
    }
2527
 
2528
  gcc_assert (reload_completed || failure);
2529
  reload_completed = !failure;
2530
  return 0;
2531
}
2532
 
2533
struct tree_opt_pass pass_global_alloc =
2534
{
2535
  "greg",                               /* name */
2536
  NULL,                                 /* gate */
2537
  rest_of_handle_global_alloc,          /* execute */
2538
  NULL,                                 /* sub */
2539
  NULL,                                 /* next */
2540
  0,                                    /* static_pass_number */
2541
  TV_GLOBAL_ALLOC,                      /* tv_id */
2542
  0,                                    /* properties_required */
2543
  0,                                    /* properties_provided */
2544
  0,                                    /* properties_destroyed */
2545
  0,                                    /* todo_flags_start */
2546
  TODO_dump_func |
2547
  TODO_ggc_collect,                     /* todo_flags_finish */
2548
  'g'                                   /* letter */
2549
};
2550
 

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