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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-src/] [gcc-4.5.1/] [contrib/] [texi2pod.pl] - Blame information for rev 304

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1 265 jeremybenn
#! /usr/bin/perl -w
2
 
3
#   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
 
5
# This file is part of GCC.
6
 
7
# GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10
# any later version.
11
 
12
# GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15
# GNU General Public License for more details.
16
 
17
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18
# along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
19
# the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20
# Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
21
 
22
# This does trivial (and I mean _trivial_) conversion of Texinfo
23
# markup to Perl POD format.  It's intended to be used to extract
24
# something suitable for a manpage from a Texinfo document.
25
 
26
$output = 0;
27
$skipping = 0;
28
%sects = ();
29
$section = "";
30
@icstack = ();
31
@endwstack = ();
32
@skstack = ();
33
@instack = ();
34
$shift = "";
35
%defs = ();
36
$fnno = 1;
37
$inf = "";
38
$ibase = "";
39
@ipath = ();
40
 
41
while ($_ = shift) {
42
    if (/^-D(.*)$/) {
43
        if ($1 ne "") {
44
            $flag = $1;
45
        } else {
46
            $flag = shift;
47
        }
48
        $value = "";
49
        ($flag, $value) = ($flag =~ /^([^=]+)(?:=(.+))?/);
50
        die "no flag specified for -D\n"
51
            unless $flag ne "";
52
        die "flags may only contain letters, digits, hyphens, dashes and underscores\n"
53
            unless $flag =~ /^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/;
54
        $defs{$flag} = $value;
55
    } elsif (/^-I(.*)$/) {
56
        if ($1 ne "") {
57
            $flag = $1;
58
        } else {
59
            $flag = shift;
60
        }
61
        push (@ipath, $flag);
62
    } elsif (/^-/) {
63
        usage();
64
    } else {
65
        $in = $_, next unless defined $in;
66
        $out = $_, next unless defined $out;
67
        usage();
68
    }
69
}
70
 
71
if (defined $in) {
72
    $inf = gensym();
73
    open($inf, "<$in") or die "opening \"$in\": $!\n";
74
    $ibase = $1 if $in =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|;
75
} else {
76
    $inf = \*STDIN;
77
}
78
 
79
if (defined $out) {
80
    open(STDOUT, ">$out") or die "opening \"$out\": $!\n";
81
}
82
 
83
while(defined $inf) {
84
while(<$inf>) {
85
    # Certain commands are discarded without further processing.
86
    /^\@(?:
87
         [a-z]+index            # @*index: useful only in complete manual
88
         |need                  # @need: useful only in printed manual
89
         |(?:end\s+)?group      # @group .. @end group: ditto
90
         |page                  # @page: ditto
91
         |node                  # @node: useful only in .info file
92
         |(?:end\s+)?ifnottex   # @ifnottex .. @end ifnottex: use contents
93
        )\b/x and next;
94
 
95
    chomp;
96
 
97
    # Look for filename and title markers.
98
    /^\@setfilename\s+([^.]+)/ and $fn = $1, next;
99
    /^\@settitle\s+([^.]+)/ and $tl = postprocess($1), next;
100
 
101
    # Identify a man title but keep only the one we are interested in.
102
    /^\@c\s+man\s+title\s+([A-Za-z0-9-]+)\s+(.+)/ and do {
103
        if (exists $defs{$1}) {
104
            $fn = $1;
105
            $tl = postprocess($2);
106
        }
107
        next;
108
    };
109
 
110
    # Look for blocks surrounded by @c man begin SECTION ... @c man end.
111
    # This really oughta be @ifman ... @end ifman and the like, but such
112
    # would require rev'ing all other Texinfo translators.
113
    /^\@c\s+man\s+begin\s+([A-Z]+)\s+([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/ and do {
114
        $output = 1 if exists $defs{$2};
115
        $sect = $1;
116
        next;
117
    };
118
    /^\@c\s+man\s+begin\s+([A-Z]+)/ and $sect = $1, $output = 1, next;
119
    /^\@c\s+man\s+end/ and do {
120
        $sects{$sect} = "" unless exists $sects{$sect};
121
        $sects{$sect} .= postprocess($section);
122
        $section = "";
123
        $output = 0;
124
        next;
125
    };
126
 
127
    # handle variables
128
    /^\@set\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\s*(.*)$/ and do {
129
        $defs{$1} = $2;
130
        next;
131
    };
132
    /^\@clear\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do {
133
        delete $defs{$1};
134
        next;
135
    };
136
 
137
    next unless $output;
138
 
139
    # Discard comments.  (Can't do it above, because then we'd never see
140
    # @c man lines.)
141
    /^\@c\b/ and next;
142
 
143
    # End-block handler goes up here because it needs to operate even
144
    # if we are skipping.
145
    /^\@end\s+([a-z]+)/ and do {
146
        # Ignore @end foo, where foo is not an operation which may
147
        # cause us to skip, if we are presently skipping.
148
        my $ended = $1;
149
        next if $skipping && $ended !~ /^(?:ifset|ifclear|ignore|menu|iftex|copying)$/;
150
 
151
        die "\@end $ended without \@$ended at line $.\n" unless defined $endw;
152
        die "\@$endw ended by \@end $ended at line $.\n" unless $ended eq $endw;
153
 
154
        $endw = pop @endwstack;
155
 
156
        if ($ended =~ /^(?:ifset|ifclear|ignore|menu|iftex)$/) {
157
            $skipping = pop @skstack;
158
            next;
159
        } elsif ($ended =~ /^(?:example|smallexample|display)$/) {
160
            $shift = "";
161
            $_ = "";    # need a paragraph break
162
        } elsif ($ended =~ /^(?:itemize|enumerate|[fv]?table)$/) {
163
            $_ = "\n=back\n";
164
            $ic = pop @icstack;
165
        } elsif ($ended eq "multitable") {
166
            $_ = "\n=back\n";
167
        } else {
168
            die "unknown command \@end $ended at line $.\n";
169
        }
170
    };
171
 
172
    # We must handle commands which can cause skipping even while we
173
    # are skipping, otherwise we will not process nested conditionals
174
    # correctly.
175
    /^\@ifset\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do {
176
        push @endwstack, $endw;
177
        push @skstack, $skipping;
178
        $endw = "ifset";
179
        $skipping = 1 unless exists $defs{$1};
180
        next;
181
    };
182
 
183
    /^\@ifclear\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/ and do {
184
        push @endwstack, $endw;
185
        push @skstack, $skipping;
186
        $endw = "ifclear";
187
        $skipping = 1 if exists $defs{$1};
188
        next;
189
    };
190
 
191
    /^\@(ignore|menu|iftex|copying)\b/ and do {
192
        push @endwstack, $endw;
193
        push @skstack, $skipping;
194
        $endw = $1;
195
        $skipping = 1;
196
        next;
197
    };
198
 
199
    next if $skipping;
200
 
201
    # Character entities.  First the ones that can be replaced by raw text
202
    # or discarded outright:
203
    s/\@copyright\{\}/(c)/g;
204
    s/\@dots\{\}/.../g;
205
    s/\@enddots\{\}/..../g;
206
    s/\@([.!? ])/$1/g;
207
    s/\@[:-]//g;
208
    s/\@bullet(?:\{\})?/*/g;
209
    s/\@TeX\{\}/TeX/g;
210
    s/\@pounds\{\}/\#/g;
211
    s/\@minus(?:\{\})?/-/g;
212
    s/\\,/,/g;
213
 
214
    # Now the ones that have to be replaced by special escapes
215
    # (which will be turned back into text by unmunge())
216
    s/&/&amp;/g;
217
    s/\@\{/&lbrace;/g;
218
    s/\@\}/&rbrace;/g;
219
    s/\@\@/&at;/g;
220
 
221
    # Inside a verbatim block, handle @var, @samp and @url specially.
222
    if ($shift ne "") {
223
        s/\@var\{([^\}]*)\}/<$1>/g;
224
        s/\@samp\{([^\}]*)\}/"$1"/g;
225
        s/\@url\{([^\}]*)\}/<$1>/g;
226
    }
227
 
228
    # POD doesn't interpret E<> inside a verbatim block.
229
    if ($shift eq "") {
230
        s/</&lt;/g;
231
        s/>/&gt;/g;
232
    } else {
233
        s/</&LT;/g;
234
        s/>/&GT;/g;
235
    }
236
 
237
    # Single line command handlers.
238
 
239
    /^\@include\s+(.+)$/ and do {
240
        push @instack, $inf;
241
        $inf = gensym();
242
        $file = postprocess($1);
243
 
244
        # Try cwd and $ibase, then explicit -I paths.
245
        $done = 0;
246
        foreach $path ("", $ibase, @ipath) {
247
            $mypath = $file;
248
            $mypath = $path . "/" . $mypath if ($path ne "");
249
            open($inf, "<" . $mypath) and ($done = 1, last);
250
        }
251
        die "cannot find $file" if !$done;
252
        next;
253
    };
254
 
255
    /^\@(?:section|unnumbered|unnumberedsec|center|heading)\s+(.+)$/
256
        and $_ = "\n=head2 $1\n";
257
    /^\@subsection\s+(.+)$/
258
        and $_ = "\n=head3 $1\n";
259
    /^\@subsubsection\s+(.+)$/
260
        and $_ = "\n=head4 $1\n";
261
 
262
    # Block command handlers:
263
    /^\@itemize(?:\s+(\@[a-z]+|\*|-))?/ and do {
264
        push @endwstack, $endw;
265
        push @icstack, $ic;
266
        if (defined $1) {
267
            $ic = $1;
268
        } else {
269
            $ic = '*';
270
        }
271
        $_ = "\n=over 4\n";
272
        $endw = "itemize";
273
    };
274
 
275
    /^\@enumerate(?:\s+([a-zA-Z0-9]+))?/ and do {
276
        push @endwstack, $endw;
277
        push @icstack, $ic;
278
        if (defined $1) {
279
            $ic = $1 . ".";
280
        } else {
281
            $ic = "1.";
282
        }
283
        $_ = "\n=over 4\n";
284
        $endw = "enumerate";
285
    };
286
 
287
    /^\@multitable\s.*/ and do {
288
        push @endwstack, $endw;
289
        $endw = "multitable";
290
        $_ = "\n=over 4\n";
291
    };
292
 
293
    /^\@([fv]?table)\s+(\@[a-z]+)/ and do {
294
        push @endwstack, $endw;
295
        push @icstack, $ic;
296
        $endw = $1;
297
        $ic = $2;
298
        $ic =~ s/\@(?:samp|strong|key|gcctabopt|env)/B/;
299
        $ic =~ s/\@(?:code|kbd)/C/;
300
        $ic =~ s/\@(?:dfn|var|emph|cite|i)/I/;
301
        $ic =~ s/\@(?:file)/F/;
302
        $ic =~ s/\@(?:asis)//;
303
        $_ = "\n=over 4\n";
304
    };
305
 
306
    /^\@((?:small)?example|display)/ and do {
307
        push @endwstack, $endw;
308
        $endw = $1;
309
        $shift = "\t";
310
        $_ = "";        # need a paragraph break
311
    };
312
 
313
    /^\@item\s+(.*\S)\s*$/ and $endw eq "multitable" and do {
314
        @columns = ();
315
        for $column (split (/\s*\@tab\s*/, $1)) {
316
            # @strong{...} is used a @headitem work-alike
317
            $column =~ s/^\@strong{(.*)}$/$1/;
318
            push @columns, $column;
319
        }
320
        $_ = "\n=item ".join (" : ", @columns)."\n";
321
    };
322
 
323
    /^\@itemx?\s*(.+)?$/ and do {
324
        if (defined $1) {
325
            if ($ic) {
326
                if ($endw eq "enumerate") {
327
                    $_ = "\n=item $ic $1\n";
328
                    $ic =~ s/(\d+)/$1 + 1/eg;
329
                } else {
330
                    # Entity escapes prevent munging by the <>
331
                    # processing below.
332
                    $_ = "\n=item $ic\&LT;$1\&GT;\n";
333
                }
334
            } else {
335
                $_ = "\n=item $1\n";
336
            }
337
        } else {
338
            $_ = "\n=item $ic\n";
339
            $ic =~ y/A-Ya-y/B-Zb-z/;
340
            $ic =~ s/(\d+)/$1 + 1/eg;
341
        }
342
    };
343
 
344
    $section .= $shift.$_."\n";
345
}
346
# End of current file.
347
close($inf);
348
$inf = pop @instack;
349
}
350
 
351
die "No filename or title\n" unless defined $fn && defined $tl;
352
 
353
$sects{NAME} = "$fn \- $tl\n";
354
$sects{FOOTNOTES} .= "=back\n" if exists $sects{FOOTNOTES};
355
 
356
for $sect (qw(NAME SYNOPSIS DESCRIPTION OPTIONS ENVIRONMENT FILES
357
              BUGS NOTES FOOTNOTES SEEALSO AUTHOR COPYRIGHT)) {
358
    if(exists $sects{$sect}) {
359
        $head = $sect;
360
        $head =~ s/SEEALSO/SEE ALSO/;
361
        print "=head1 $head\n\n";
362
        print scalar unmunge ($sects{$sect});
363
        print "\n";
364
    }
365
}
366
 
367
sub usage
368
{
369
    die "usage: $0 [-D toggle...] [infile [outfile]]\n";
370
}
371
 
372
sub postprocess
373
{
374
    local $_ = $_[0];
375
 
376
    # @value{foo} is replaced by whatever 'foo' is defined as.
377
    while (m/(\@value\{([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\})/g) {
378
        if (! exists $defs{$2}) {
379
            print STDERR "Option $2 not defined\n";
380
            s/\Q$1\E//;
381
        } else {
382
            $value = $defs{$2};
383
            s/\Q$1\E/$value/;
384
        }
385
    }
386
 
387
    # Formatting commands.
388
    # Temporary escape for @r.
389
    s/\@r\{([^\}]*)\}/R<$1>/g;
390
    s/\@(?:dfn|var|emph|cite|i)\{([^\}]*)\}/I<$1>/g;
391
    s/\@(?:code|kbd)\{([^\}]*)\}/C<$1>/g;
392
    s/\@(?:samp|strong|key|option|env|command|b)\{([^\}]*)\}/B<$1>/g;
393
    s/\@sc\{([^\}]*)\}/\U$1/g;
394
    s/\@file\{([^\}]*)\}/F<$1>/g;
395
    s/\@w\{([^\}]*)\}/S<$1>/g;
396
    s/\@(?:dmn|math)\{([^\}]*)\}/$1/g;
397
 
398
    # keep references of the form @ref{...}, print them bold
399
    s/\@(?:ref)\{([^\}]*)\}/B<$1>/g;
400
 
401
    # Change double single quotes to double quotes.
402
    s/''/"/g;
403
    s/``/"/g;
404
 
405
    # Cross references are thrown away, as are @noindent and @refill.
406
    # (@noindent is impossible in .pod, and @refill is unnecessary.)
407
    # @* is also impossible in .pod; we discard it and any newline that
408
    # follows it.  Similarly, our macro @gol must be discarded.
409
 
410
    s/\(?\@xref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}(?:[^.<]|(?:<[^<>]*>))*\.\)?//g;
411
    s/\s+\(\@pxref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}\)//g;
412
    s/;\s+\@pxref\{(?:[^\}]*)\}//g;
413
    s/\@noindent\s*//g;
414
    s/\@refill//g;
415
    s/\@gol//g;
416
    s/\@\*\s*\n?//g;
417
 
418
    # Anchors are thrown away
419
    s/\@anchor\{(?:[^\}]*)\}//g;
420
 
421
    # @uref can take one, two, or three arguments, with different
422
    # semantics each time.  @url and @email are just like @uref with
423
    # one argument, for our purposes.
424
    s/\@(?:uref|url|email)\{([^\},]*)\}/&lt;B<$1>&gt;/g;
425
    s/\@uref\{([^\},]*),([^\},]*)\}/$2 (C<$1>)/g;
426
    s/\@uref\{([^\},]*),([^\},]*),([^\},]*)\}/$3/g;
427
 
428
    # Handle gccoptlist here, so it can contain the above formatting
429
    # commands.
430
    s/\@gccoptlist\{([^\}]*)\}/B<$1>/g;
431
 
432
    # Un-escape <> at this point.
433
    s/&LT;/</g;
434
    s/&GT;/>/g;
435
 
436
    # Now un-nest all B<>, I<>, R<>.  Theoretically we could have
437
    # indefinitely deep nesting; in practice, one level suffices.
438
    1 while s/([BIR])<([^<>]*)([BIR])<([^<>]*)>/$1<$2>$3<$4>$1</g;
439
 
440
    # Replace R<...> with bare ...; eliminate empty markup, B<>;
441
    # shift white space at the ends of [BI]<...> expressions outside
442
    # the expression.
443
    s/R<([^<>]*)>/$1/g;
444
    s/[BI]<>//g;
445
    s/([BI])<(\s+)([^>]+)>/$2$1<$3>/g;
446
    s/([BI])<([^>]+?)(\s+)>/$1<$2>$3/g;
447
 
448
    # Extract footnotes.  This has to be done after all other
449
    # processing because otherwise the regexp will choke on formatting
450
    # inside @footnote.
451
    while (/\@footnote/g) {
452
        s/\@footnote\{([^\}]+)\}/[$fnno]/;
453
        add_footnote($1, $fnno);
454
        $fnno++;
455
    }
456
 
457
    return $_;
458
}
459
 
460
sub unmunge
461
{
462
    # Replace escaped symbols with their equivalents.
463
    local $_ = $_[0];
464
 
465
    s/&lt;/E<lt>/g;
466
    s/&gt;/E<gt>/g;
467
    s/&lbrace;/\{/g;
468
    s/&rbrace;/\}/g;
469
    s/&at;/\@/g;
470
    s/&amp;/&/g;
471
    return $_;
472
}
473
 
474
sub add_footnote
475
{
476
    unless (exists $sects{FOOTNOTES}) {
477
        $sects{FOOTNOTES} = "\n=over 4\n\n";
478
    }
479
 
480
    $sects{FOOTNOTES} .= "=item $fnno.\n\n"; $fnno++;
481
    $sects{FOOTNOTES} .= $_[0];
482
    $sects{FOOTNOTES} .= "\n\n";
483
}
484
 
485
# stolen from Symbol.pm
486
{
487
    my $genseq = 0;
488
    sub gensym
489
    {
490
        my $name = "GEN" . $genseq++;
491
        my $ref = \*{$name};
492
        delete $::{$name};
493
        return $ref;
494
    }
495
}

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