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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- --
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-- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
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-- --
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-- A D A . T A S K _ A T T R I B U T E S --
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-- --
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-- B o d y --
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-- --
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-- Copyright (C) 1991-1994, Florida State University --
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-- Copyright (C) 1995-2009, AdaCore --
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-- --
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-- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
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-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
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-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
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-- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
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-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
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-- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
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-- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
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-- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
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-- --
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-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
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-- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
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-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
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-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
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-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
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-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
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-- --
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-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
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-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
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-- --
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- The following notes are provided in case someone decides the implementation
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-- of this package is too complicated, or too slow. Please read this before
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-- making any "simplifications".
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-- Correct implementation of this package is more difficult than one might
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-- expect. After considering (and coding) several alternatives, we settled on
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-- the present compromise. Things we do not like about this implementation
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-- include:
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-- - It is vulnerable to bad Task_Id values, to the extent of possibly
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-- trashing memory and crashing the runtime system.
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-- - It requires dynamic storage allocation for each new attribute value,
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-- except for types that happen to be the same size as System.Address, or
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-- shorter.
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-- - Instantiations at other than the library level rely on being able to
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-- do down-level calls to a procedure declared in the generic package body.
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-- This makes it potentially vulnerable to compiler changes.
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-- The main implementation issue here is that the connection from task to
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-- attribute is a potential source of dangling references.
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-- When a task goes away, we want to be able to recover all the storage
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-- associated with its attributes. The Ada mechanism for this is finalization,
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-- via controlled attribute types. For this reason, the ARM requires
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-- finalization of attribute values when the associated task terminates.
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-- This finalization must be triggered by the tasking runtime system, during
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-- termination of the task. Given the active set of instantiations of
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-- Ada.Task_Attributes is dynamic, the number and types of attributes
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-- belonging to a task will not be known until the task actually terminates.
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-- Some of these types may be controlled and some may not. The RTS must find
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-- some way to determine which of these attributes need finalization, and
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-- invoke the appropriate finalization on them.
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-- One way this might be done is to create a special finalization chain for
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-- each task, similar to the finalization chain that is used for controlled
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-- objects within the task. This would differ from the usual finalization
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-- chain in that it would not have a LIFO structure, since attributes may be
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-- added to a task at any time during its lifetime. This might be the right
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-- way to go for the longer term, but at present this approach is not open,
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-- since GNAT does not provide such special finalization support.
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-- Lacking special compiler support, the RTS is limited to the normal ways an
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-- application invokes finalization, i.e.
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-- a) Explicit call to the procedure Finalize, if we know the type has this
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-- operation defined on it. This is not sufficient, since we have no way
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-- of determining whether a given generic formal Attribute type is
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-- controlled, and no visibility of the associated Finalize procedure, in
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-- the generic body.
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-- b) Leaving the scope of a local object of a controlled type. This does not
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-- help, since the lifetime of an instantiation of Ada.Task_Attributes
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-- does not correspond to the lifetimes of the various tasks which may
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-- have that attribute.
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-- c) Assignment of another value to the object. This would not help, since
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-- we then have to finalize the new value of the object.
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-- d) Unchecked deallocation of an object of a controlled type. This seems to
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-- be the only mechanism available to the runtime system for finalization
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-- of task attributes.
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-- We considered two ways of using unchecked deallocation, both based on a
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-- linked list of that would hang from the task control block.
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-- In the first approach the objects on the attribute list are all derived
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-- from one controlled type, say T, and are linked using an access type to
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-- T'Class. The runtime system has an Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation for T'Class
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-- with access type T'Class, and uses this to deallocate and finalize all the
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-- items in the list. The limitation of this approach is that each
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-- instantiation of the package Ada.Task_Attributes derives a new record
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-- extension of T, and since T is controlled (RM 3.9.1 (3)), instantiation is
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-- only allowed at the library level.
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-- In the second approach the objects on the attribute list are of unrelated
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-- but structurally similar types. Unchecked conversion is used to circument
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-- Ada type checking. Each attribute-storage node contains not only the
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-- attribute value and a link for chaining, but also a pointer to descriptor
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-- for the corresponding instantiation of Task_Attributes. The instantiation
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-- descriptor contains pointer to a procedure that can do the correct
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-- deallocation and finalization for that type of attribute. On task
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-- termination, the runtime system uses the pointer to call the appropriate
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-- deallocator.
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-- While this gets around the limitation that instantations be at the library
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-- level, it relies on an implementation feature that may not always be safe,
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-- i.e. that it is safe to call the Deallocate procedure for an instantiation
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-- of Ada.Task_Attributes that no longer exists. In general, it seems this
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-- might result in dangling references.
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-- Another problem with instantiations deeper than the library level is that
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-- there is risk of storage leakage, or dangling references to reused storage.
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-- That is, if an instantiation of Ada.Task_Attributes is made within a
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-- procedure, what happens to the storage allocated for attributes, when the
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-- procedure call returns? Apparently (RM 7.6.1 (4)) any such objects must be
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-- finalized, since they will no longer be accessible, and in general one
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-- would expect that the storage they occupy would be recovered for later
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-- reuse. (If not, we would have a case of storage leakage.) Assuming the
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-- storage is recovered and later reused, we have potentially dangerous
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-- dangling references. When the procedure containing the instantiation of
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-- Ada.Task_Attributes returns, there may still be unterminated tasks with
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-- associated attribute values for that instantiation. When such tasks
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-- eventually terminate, the RTS will attempt to call the Deallocate procedure
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-- on them. If the corresponding storage has already been deallocated, when
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-- the master of the access type was left, we have a potential disaster. This
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-- disaster is compounded since the pointer to Deallocate is probably through
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-- a "trampoline" which will also have been destroyed.
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-- For this reason, we arrange to remove all dangling references before
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-- leaving the scope of an instantiation. This is ugly, since it requires
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-- traversing the list of all tasks, but it is no more ugly than a similar
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-- traversal that we must do at the point of instantiation in order to
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-- initialize the attributes of all tasks. At least we only need to do these
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-- traversals if the type is controlled.
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-- We chose to defer allocation of storage for attributes until the Reference
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-- function is called or the attribute is first set to a value different from
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-- the default initial one. This allows a potential savings in allocation,
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-- for attributes that are not used by all tasks.
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-- For efficiency, we reserve space in the TCB for a fixed number of direct-
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-- access attributes. These are required to be of a size that fits in the
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-- space of an object of type System.Address. Because we must use unchecked
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-- bitwise copy operations on these values, they cannot be of a controlled
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-- type, but that is covered automatically since controlled objects are too
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-- large to fit in the spaces.
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-- We originally deferred initialization of these direct-access attributes,
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-- just as we do for the indirect-access attributes, and used a per-task bit
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-- vector to keep track of which attributes were currently defined for that
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-- task. We found that the overhead of maintaining this bit-vector seriously
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-- slowed down access to the attributes, and made the fetch operation non-
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-- atomic, so that even to read an attribute value required locking the TCB.
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-- Therefore, we now initialize such attributes for all existing tasks at the
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-- time of the attribute instantiation, and initialize existing attributes for
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-- each new task at the time it is created.
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-- The latter initialization requires a list of all the instantiation
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-- descriptors. Updates to this list, as well as the bit-vector that is used
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-- to reserve slots for attributes in the TCB, require mutual exclusion. That
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-- is provided by the Lock/Unlock_RTS.
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-- One special problem that added complexity to the design is that the per-
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-- task list of indirect attributes contains objects of different types. We
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-- use unchecked pointer conversion to link these nodes together and access
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-- them, but the records may not have identical internal structure. Initially,
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-- we thought it would be enough to allocate all the common components of
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-- the records at the front of each record, so that their positions would
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-- correspond. Unfortunately, GNAT adds "dope" information at the front
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-- of a record, if the record contains any controlled-type components.
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--
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-- This means that the offset of the fields we use to link the nodes is at
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-- different positions on nodes of different types. To get around this, each
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-- attribute storage record consists of a core node and wrapper. The core
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-- nodes are all of the same type, and it is these that are linked together
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-- and generally "seen" by the RTS. Each core node contains a pointer to its
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-- own wrapper, which is a record that contains the core node along with an
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-- attribute value, approximately as follows:
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-- type Node;
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-- type Node_Access is access all Node;
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-- type Wrapper;
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-- type Access_Wrapper is access all Wrapper;
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-- type Node is record
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-- Next : Node_Access;
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-- ...
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-- Wrapper : Access_Wrapper;
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-- end record;
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-- type Wrapper is record
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-- Dummy_Node : aliased Node;
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-- Value : aliased Attribute; -- the generic formal type
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-- end record;
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-- Another interesting problem is with the initialization of the instantiation
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-- descriptors. Originally, we did this all via the Initialize procedure of
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-- the descriptor type and code in the package body. It turned out that the
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-- Initialize procedure needed quite a bit of information, including the size
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-- of the attribute type, the initial value of the attribute (if it fits in
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-- the TCB), and a pointer to the deallocator procedure. These needed to be
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-- "passed" in via access discriminants. GNAT was having trouble with access
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-- discriminants, so all this work was moved to the package body.
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-- Note that references to objects declared in this package body must in
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-- general use 'Unchecked_Access instead of 'Access as the package can be
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-- instantiated from within a local context.
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with System.Storage_Elements;
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with System.Task_Primitives.Operations;
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with System.Tasking;
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with System.Tasking.Initialization;
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with System.Tasking.Task_Attributes;
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with Ada.Exceptions;
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with Ada.Unchecked_Conversion;
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with Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation;
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pragma Elaborate_All (System.Tasking.Task_Attributes);
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-- To ensure the initialization of object Local (below) will work
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package body Ada.Task_Attributes is
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use System.Tasking.Initialization,
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System.Tasking,
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System.Tasking.Task_Attributes,
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Ada.Exceptions;
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package POP renames System.Task_Primitives.Operations;
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---------------------------
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-- Unchecked Conversions --
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---------------------------
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-- The following type corresponds to Dummy_Wrapper, declared in
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-- System.Tasking.Task_Attributes.
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type Wrapper;
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type Access_Wrapper is access all Wrapper;
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pragma Warnings (Off);
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-- We turn warnings off for the following To_Attribute_Handle conversions,
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-- since these are used only for small attributes where we know that there
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-- are no problems with alignment, but the compiler will generate warnings
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-- for the occurrences in the large attribute case, even though they will
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-- not actually be used.
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function To_Attribute_Handle is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
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(System.Address, Attribute_Handle);
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function To_Direct_Attribute_Element is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
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(System.Address, Direct_Attribute_Element);
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-- For reference to directly addressed task attributes
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type Access_Integer_Address is access all
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System.Storage_Elements.Integer_Address;
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function To_Attribute_Handle is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
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(Access_Integer_Address, Attribute_Handle);
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-- For reference to directly addressed task attributes
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pragma Warnings (On);
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-- End warnings off region for directly addressed attribute conversions
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function To_Access_Address is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
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(Access_Node, Access_Address);
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-- To store pointer to list of indirect attributes
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pragma Warnings (Off);
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function To_Access_Wrapper is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
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(Access_Dummy_Wrapper, Access_Wrapper);
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pragma Warnings (On);
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-- To fetch pointer to actual wrapper of attribute node. We turn off
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-- warnings since this may generate an alignment warning. The warning can
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-- be ignored since Dummy_Wrapper is only a non-generic standin for the
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-- real wrapper type (we never actually allocate objects of type
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-- Dummy_Wrapper).
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function To_Access_Dummy_Wrapper is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
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(Access_Wrapper, Access_Dummy_Wrapper);
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-- To store pointer to actual wrapper of attribute node
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function To_Task_Id is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
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(Task_Identification.Task_Id, Task_Id);
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-- To access TCB of identified task
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type Local_Deallocator is access procedure (P : in out Access_Node);
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function To_Lib_Level_Deallocator is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
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(Local_Deallocator, Deallocator);
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-- To defeat accessibility check
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------------------------
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-- Storage Management --
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------------------------
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procedure Deallocate (P : in out Access_Node);
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-- Passed to the RTS via unchecked conversion of a pointer to permit
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-- finalization and deallocation of attribute storage nodes.
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--------------------------
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-- Instantiation Record --
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--------------------------
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Local : aliased Instance;
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-- Initialized in package body
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type Wrapper is record
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Dummy_Node : aliased Node;
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Value : aliased Attribute := Initial_Value;
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-- The generic formal type, may be controlled
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end record;
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-- A number of unchecked conversions involving Wrapper_Access sources are
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-- performed in this unit. We have to ensure that the designated object is
|
331 |
|
|
-- always strictly enough aligned.
|
332 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
for Wrapper'Alignment use Standard'Maximum_Alignment;
|
334 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
procedure Free is
|
336 |
|
|
new Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation (Wrapper, Access_Wrapper);
|
337 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
procedure Deallocate (P : in out Access_Node) is
|
339 |
|
|
T : Access_Wrapper := To_Access_Wrapper (P.Wrapper);
|
340 |
|
|
begin
|
341 |
|
|
Free (T);
|
342 |
|
|
end Deallocate;
|
343 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
---------------
|
345 |
|
|
-- Reference --
|
346 |
|
|
---------------
|
347 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
function Reference
|
349 |
|
|
(T : Task_Identification.Task_Id := Task_Identification.Current_Task)
|
350 |
|
|
return Attribute_Handle
|
351 |
|
|
is
|
352 |
|
|
TT : constant Task_Id := To_Task_Id (T);
|
353 |
|
|
Error_Message : constant String := "Trying to get the reference of a ";
|
354 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
begin
|
356 |
|
|
if TT = null then
|
357 |
|
|
Raise_Exception (Program_Error'Identity, Error_Message & "null task");
|
358 |
|
|
end if;
|
359 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
if TT.Common.State = Terminated then
|
361 |
|
|
Raise_Exception (Tasking_Error'Identity,
|
362 |
|
|
Error_Message & "terminated task");
|
363 |
|
|
end if;
|
364 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
-- Directly addressed case
|
366 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
if Local.Index /= 0 then
|
368 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
-- Return the attribute handle. Warnings off because this return
|
370 |
|
|
-- statement generates alignment warnings for large attributes
|
371 |
|
|
-- (but will never be executed in this case anyway).
|
372 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (Off);
|
374 |
|
|
return
|
375 |
|
|
To_Attribute_Handle (TT.Direct_Attributes (Local.Index)'Address);
|
376 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (On);
|
377 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
-- Not directly addressed
|
379 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
else
|
381 |
|
|
declare
|
382 |
|
|
P : Access_Node := To_Access_Node (TT.Indirect_Attributes);
|
383 |
|
|
W : Access_Wrapper;
|
384 |
|
|
Self_Id : constant Task_Id := POP.Self;
|
385 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
begin
|
387 |
|
|
Defer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
388 |
|
|
POP.Lock_RTS;
|
389 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
while P /= null loop
|
391 |
|
|
if P.Instance = Access_Instance'(Local'Unchecked_Access) then
|
392 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
393 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
394 |
|
|
return To_Access_Wrapper (P.Wrapper).Value'Access;
|
395 |
|
|
end if;
|
396 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
P := P.Next;
|
398 |
|
|
end loop;
|
399 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
-- Unlock the RTS here to follow the lock ordering rule that
|
401 |
|
|
-- prevent us from using new (i.e the Global_Lock) while holding
|
402 |
|
|
-- any other lock.
|
403 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
405 |
|
|
W := new Wrapper'
|
406 |
|
|
((null, Local'Unchecked_Access, null), Initial_Value);
|
407 |
|
|
POP.Lock_RTS;
|
408 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
P := W.Dummy_Node'Unchecked_Access;
|
410 |
|
|
P.Wrapper := To_Access_Dummy_Wrapper (W);
|
411 |
|
|
P.Next := To_Access_Node (TT.Indirect_Attributes);
|
412 |
|
|
TT.Indirect_Attributes := To_Access_Address (P);
|
413 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
414 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
415 |
|
|
return W.Value'Access;
|
416 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
exception
|
418 |
|
|
when others =>
|
419 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
420 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
421 |
|
|
raise;
|
422 |
|
|
end;
|
423 |
|
|
end if;
|
424 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
exception
|
426 |
|
|
when Tasking_Error | Program_Error =>
|
427 |
|
|
raise;
|
428 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
when others =>
|
430 |
|
|
raise Program_Error;
|
431 |
|
|
end Reference;
|
432 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
------------------
|
434 |
|
|
-- Reinitialize --
|
435 |
|
|
------------------
|
436 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
procedure Reinitialize
|
438 |
|
|
(T : Task_Identification.Task_Id := Task_Identification.Current_Task)
|
439 |
|
|
is
|
440 |
|
|
TT : constant Task_Id := To_Task_Id (T);
|
441 |
|
|
Error_Message : constant String := "Trying to Reinitialize a ";
|
442 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
begin
|
444 |
|
|
if TT = null then
|
445 |
|
|
Raise_Exception (Program_Error'Identity, Error_Message & "null task");
|
446 |
|
|
end if;
|
447 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
if TT.Common.State = Terminated then
|
449 |
|
|
Raise_Exception (Tasking_Error'Identity,
|
450 |
|
|
Error_Message & "terminated task");
|
451 |
|
|
end if;
|
452 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
if Local.Index /= 0 then
|
454 |
|
|
Set_Value (Initial_Value, T);
|
455 |
|
|
else
|
456 |
|
|
declare
|
457 |
|
|
P, Q : Access_Node;
|
458 |
|
|
W : Access_Wrapper;
|
459 |
|
|
Self_Id : constant Task_Id := POP.Self;
|
460 |
|
|
|
461 |
|
|
begin
|
462 |
|
|
Defer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
463 |
|
|
POP.Lock_RTS;
|
464 |
|
|
Q := To_Access_Node (TT.Indirect_Attributes);
|
465 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
while Q /= null loop
|
467 |
|
|
if Q.Instance = Access_Instance'(Local'Unchecked_Access) then
|
468 |
|
|
if P = null then
|
469 |
|
|
TT.Indirect_Attributes := To_Access_Address (Q.Next);
|
470 |
|
|
else
|
471 |
|
|
P.Next := Q.Next;
|
472 |
|
|
end if;
|
473 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
W := To_Access_Wrapper (Q.Wrapper);
|
475 |
|
|
Free (W);
|
476 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
477 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
478 |
|
|
return;
|
479 |
|
|
end if;
|
480 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
P := Q;
|
482 |
|
|
Q := Q.Next;
|
483 |
|
|
end loop;
|
484 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
486 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
487 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
exception
|
489 |
|
|
when others =>
|
490 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
491 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
492 |
|
|
raise;
|
493 |
|
|
end;
|
494 |
|
|
end if;
|
495 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
exception
|
497 |
|
|
when Tasking_Error | Program_Error =>
|
498 |
|
|
raise;
|
499 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
when others =>
|
501 |
|
|
raise Program_Error;
|
502 |
|
|
end Reinitialize;
|
503 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
---------------
|
505 |
|
|
-- Set_Value --
|
506 |
|
|
---------------
|
507 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
procedure Set_Value
|
509 |
|
|
(Val : Attribute;
|
510 |
|
|
T : Task_Identification.Task_Id := Task_Identification.Current_Task)
|
511 |
|
|
is
|
512 |
|
|
TT : constant Task_Id := To_Task_Id (T);
|
513 |
|
|
Error_Message : constant String := "Trying to Set the Value of a ";
|
514 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
begin
|
516 |
|
|
if TT = null then
|
517 |
|
|
Raise_Exception (Program_Error'Identity, Error_Message & "null task");
|
518 |
|
|
end if;
|
519 |
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
if TT.Common.State = Terminated then
|
521 |
|
|
Raise_Exception (Tasking_Error'Identity,
|
522 |
|
|
Error_Message & "terminated task");
|
523 |
|
|
end if;
|
524 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
-- Directly addressed case
|
526 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
|
if Local.Index /= 0 then
|
528 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
-- Set attribute handle, warnings off, because this code can generate
|
530 |
|
|
-- alignment warnings with large attributes (but of course will not
|
531 |
|
|
-- be executed in this case, since we never have direct addressing in
|
532 |
|
|
-- such cases).
|
533 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (Off);
|
535 |
|
|
To_Attribute_Handle
|
536 |
|
|
(TT.Direct_Attributes (Local.Index)'Address).all := Val;
|
537 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (On);
|
538 |
|
|
return;
|
539 |
|
|
end if;
|
540 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
-- Not directly addressed
|
542 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
declare
|
544 |
|
|
P : Access_Node := To_Access_Node (TT.Indirect_Attributes);
|
545 |
|
|
W : Access_Wrapper;
|
546 |
|
|
Self_Id : constant Task_Id := POP.Self;
|
547 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
begin
|
549 |
|
|
Defer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
550 |
|
|
POP.Lock_RTS;
|
551 |
|
|
|
552 |
|
|
while P /= null loop
|
553 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
if P.Instance = Access_Instance'(Local'Unchecked_Access) then
|
555 |
|
|
To_Access_Wrapper (P.Wrapper).Value := Val;
|
556 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
557 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
558 |
|
|
return;
|
559 |
|
|
end if;
|
560 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
P := P.Next;
|
562 |
|
|
end loop;
|
563 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
-- Unlock RTS here to follow the lock ordering rule that prevent us
|
565 |
|
|
-- from using new (i.e the Global_Lock) while holding any other lock.
|
566 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
568 |
|
|
W := new Wrapper'((null, Local'Unchecked_Access, null), Val);
|
569 |
|
|
POP.Lock_RTS;
|
570 |
|
|
P := W.Dummy_Node'Unchecked_Access;
|
571 |
|
|
P.Wrapper := To_Access_Dummy_Wrapper (W);
|
572 |
|
|
P.Next := To_Access_Node (TT.Indirect_Attributes);
|
573 |
|
|
TT.Indirect_Attributes := To_Access_Address (P);
|
574 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
576 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
577 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
exception
|
579 |
|
|
when others =>
|
580 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
581 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
582 |
|
|
raise;
|
583 |
|
|
end;
|
584 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
exception
|
586 |
|
|
when Tasking_Error | Program_Error =>
|
587 |
|
|
raise;
|
588 |
|
|
|
589 |
|
|
when others =>
|
590 |
|
|
raise Program_Error;
|
591 |
|
|
end Set_Value;
|
592 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
-----------
|
594 |
|
|
-- Value --
|
595 |
|
|
-----------
|
596 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
function Value
|
598 |
|
|
(T : Task_Identification.Task_Id := Task_Identification.Current_Task)
|
599 |
|
|
return Attribute
|
600 |
|
|
is
|
601 |
|
|
TT : constant Task_Id := To_Task_Id (T);
|
602 |
|
|
Error_Message : constant String := "Trying to get the Value of a ";
|
603 |
|
|
|
604 |
|
|
begin
|
605 |
|
|
if TT = null then
|
606 |
|
|
Raise_Exception (Program_Error'Identity, Error_Message & "null task");
|
607 |
|
|
end if;
|
608 |
|
|
|
609 |
|
|
if TT.Common.State = Terminated then
|
610 |
|
|
Raise_Exception
|
611 |
|
|
(Program_Error'Identity, Error_Message & "terminated task");
|
612 |
|
|
end if;
|
613 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
-- Directly addressed case
|
615 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
if Local.Index /= 0 then
|
617 |
|
|
|
618 |
|
|
-- Get value of attribute. We turn Warnings off, because for large
|
619 |
|
|
-- attributes, this code can generate alignment warnings. But of
|
620 |
|
|
-- course large attributes are never directly addressed so in fact
|
621 |
|
|
-- we will never execute the code in this case.
|
622 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (Off);
|
624 |
|
|
return To_Attribute_Handle
|
625 |
|
|
(TT.Direct_Attributes (Local.Index)'Address).all;
|
626 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (On);
|
627 |
|
|
end if;
|
628 |
|
|
|
629 |
|
|
-- Not directly addressed
|
630 |
|
|
|
631 |
|
|
declare
|
632 |
|
|
P : Access_Node;
|
633 |
|
|
Result : Attribute;
|
634 |
|
|
Self_Id : constant Task_Id := POP.Self;
|
635 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
|
begin
|
637 |
|
|
Defer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
638 |
|
|
POP.Lock_RTS;
|
639 |
|
|
P := To_Access_Node (TT.Indirect_Attributes);
|
640 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
while P /= null loop
|
642 |
|
|
if P.Instance = Access_Instance'(Local'Unchecked_Access) then
|
643 |
|
|
Result := To_Access_Wrapper (P.Wrapper).Value;
|
644 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
645 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
646 |
|
|
return Result;
|
647 |
|
|
end if;
|
648 |
|
|
|
649 |
|
|
P := P.Next;
|
650 |
|
|
end loop;
|
651 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
653 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
654 |
|
|
return Initial_Value;
|
655 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
|
exception
|
657 |
|
|
when others =>
|
658 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
659 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
660 |
|
|
raise;
|
661 |
|
|
end;
|
662 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
exception
|
664 |
|
|
when Tasking_Error | Program_Error =>
|
665 |
|
|
raise;
|
666 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
when others =>
|
668 |
|
|
raise Program_Error;
|
669 |
|
|
end Value;
|
670 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
|
-- Start of elaboration code for package Ada.Task_Attributes
|
672 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
begin
|
674 |
|
|
-- This unchecked conversion can give warnings when alignments are
|
675 |
|
|
-- incorrect, but they will not be used in such cases anyway, so the
|
676 |
|
|
-- warnings can be safely ignored.
|
677 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (Off);
|
679 |
|
|
Local.Deallocate := To_Lib_Level_Deallocator (Deallocate'Access);
|
680 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (On);
|
681 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
declare
|
683 |
|
|
Two_To_J : Direct_Index_Vector;
|
684 |
|
|
Self_Id : constant Task_Id := POP.Self;
|
685 |
|
|
begin
|
686 |
|
|
Defer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
687 |
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
-- Need protection for updating links to per-task initialization and
|
689 |
|
|
-- finalization routines, in case some task is being created or
|
690 |
|
|
-- terminated concurrently.
|
691 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
POP.Lock_RTS;
|
693 |
|
|
|
694 |
|
|
-- Add this instantiation to the list of all instantiations
|
695 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
Local.Next := System.Tasking.Task_Attributes.All_Attributes;
|
697 |
|
|
System.Tasking.Task_Attributes.All_Attributes :=
|
698 |
|
|
Local'Unchecked_Access;
|
699 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
-- Try to find space for the attribute in the TCB
|
701 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
Local.Index := 0;
|
703 |
|
|
Two_To_J := 1;
|
704 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
if Attribute'Size <= System.Address'Size then
|
706 |
|
|
for J in Direct_Index_Range loop
|
707 |
|
|
if (Two_To_J and In_Use) = 0 then
|
708 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
-- Reserve location J for this attribute
|
710 |
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
In_Use := In_Use or Two_To_J;
|
712 |
|
|
Local.Index := J;
|
713 |
|
|
|
714 |
|
|
-- This unchecked conversion can give a warning when the
|
715 |
|
|
-- alignment is incorrect, but it will not be used in such
|
716 |
|
|
-- a case anyway, so the warning can be safely ignored.
|
717 |
|
|
|
718 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (Off);
|
719 |
|
|
To_Attribute_Handle (Local.Initial_Value'Access).all :=
|
720 |
|
|
Initial_Value;
|
721 |
|
|
pragma Warnings (On);
|
722 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
exit;
|
724 |
|
|
end if;
|
725 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
Two_To_J := Two_To_J * 2;
|
727 |
|
|
end loop;
|
728 |
|
|
end if;
|
729 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
-- Attribute goes directly in the TCB
|
731 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
if Local.Index /= 0 then
|
733 |
|
|
-- Replace stub for initialization routine that is called at task
|
734 |
|
|
-- creation.
|
735 |
|
|
|
736 |
|
|
Initialization.Initialize_Attributes_Link :=
|
737 |
|
|
System.Tasking.Task_Attributes.Initialize_Attributes'Access;
|
738 |
|
|
|
739 |
|
|
-- Initialize the attribute, for all tasks
|
740 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
declare
|
742 |
|
|
C : System.Tasking.Task_Id := System.Tasking.All_Tasks_List;
|
743 |
|
|
begin
|
744 |
|
|
while C /= null loop
|
745 |
|
|
C.Direct_Attributes (Local.Index) :=
|
746 |
|
|
To_Direct_Attribute_Element
|
747 |
|
|
(System.Storage_Elements.To_Address (Local.Initial_Value));
|
748 |
|
|
C := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
|
749 |
|
|
end loop;
|
750 |
|
|
end;
|
751 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
|
-- Attribute goes into a node onto a linked list
|
753 |
|
|
|
754 |
|
|
else
|
755 |
|
|
-- Replace stub for finalization routine called at task termination
|
756 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
Initialization.Finalize_Attributes_Link :=
|
758 |
|
|
System.Tasking.Task_Attributes.Finalize_Attributes'Access;
|
759 |
|
|
end if;
|
760 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
POP.Unlock_RTS;
|
762 |
|
|
Undefer_Abort (Self_Id);
|
763 |
|
|
end;
|
764 |
|
|
end Ada.Task_Attributes;
|