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jeremybenn |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- --
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-- GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
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-- --
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-- I N T E R F A C E S . V X W O R K S . I O --
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-- --
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-- S p e c --
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-- --
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-- Copyright (C) 2002-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
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-- --
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-- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
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-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
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-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
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-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
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-- --
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-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
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-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
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-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
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-- --
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-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
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-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
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-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
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-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
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-- --
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-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
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-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
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-- --
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- This package provides a binding to the functions fileno and ioctl
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-- in VxWorks, providing a set of definitions of ioctl function codes
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-- and options for the use of these functions.
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-- A particular use of this interface is to enable use of Get_Immediate
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-- in Ada.Text_IO. There is no way in VxWorks to provide the desired
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-- functionality of Get_Immediate (no buffering and no waiting for a
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-- line return) without flushing the buffer, which violates the Ada
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-- semantic requirements for Ada.Text_IO.
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with Interfaces.C_Streams;
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package Interfaces.VxWorks.IO is
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-------------------------
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-- The ioctl Interface --
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--------------------------
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type FUNCODE is new int;
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-- Type of the function codes in ioctl
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type IOOPT is mod 2 ** int'Size;
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-- Type of the option codes in ioctl
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-- ioctl function codes (for more information see ioLib.h)
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-- These values could be generated automatically in System.OS_Constants???
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FIONREAD : constant FUNCODE := 1;
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FIOFLUSH : constant FUNCODE := 2;
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FIOOPTIONS : constant FUNCODE := 3;
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FIOBAUDRATE : constant FUNCODE := 4;
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FIODISKFORMAT : constant FUNCODE := 5;
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FIODISKINIT : constant FUNCODE := 6;
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FIOSEEK : constant FUNCODE := 7;
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FIOWHERE : constant FUNCODE := 8;
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FIODIRENTRY : constant FUNCODE := 9;
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FIORENAME : constant FUNCODE := 10;
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FIOREADYCHANGE : constant FUNCODE := 11;
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FIONWRITE : constant FUNCODE := 12;
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FIODISKCHANGE : constant FUNCODE := 13;
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FIOCANCEL : constant FUNCODE := 14;
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FIOSQUEEZE : constant FUNCODE := 15;
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FIONBIO : constant FUNCODE := 16;
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FIONMSGS : constant FUNCODE := 17;
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FIOGETNAME : constant FUNCODE := 18;
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FIOGETOPTIONS : constant FUNCODE := 19;
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FIOSETOPTIONS : constant FUNCODE := FIOOPTIONS;
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FIOISATTY : constant FUNCODE := 20;
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FIOSYNC : constant FUNCODE := 21;
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FIOPROTOHOOK : constant FUNCODE := 22;
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FIOPROTOARG : constant FUNCODE := 23;
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FIORBUFSET : constant FUNCODE := 24;
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FIOWBUFSET : constant FUNCODE := 25;
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FIORFLUSH : constant FUNCODE := 26;
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FIOWFLUSH : constant FUNCODE := 27;
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FIOSELECT : constant FUNCODE := 28;
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FIOUNSELECT : constant FUNCODE := 29;
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FIONFREE : constant FUNCODE := 30;
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FIOMKDIR : constant FUNCODE := 31;
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FIORMDIR : constant FUNCODE := 32;
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FIOLABELGET : constant FUNCODE := 33;
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FIOLABELSET : constant FUNCODE := 34;
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FIOATTRIBSE : constant FUNCODE := 35;
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FIOCONTIG : constant FUNCODE := 36;
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FIOREADDIR : constant FUNCODE := 37;
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FIOFSTATGET : constant FUNCODE := 38;
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FIOUNMOUNT : constant FUNCODE := 39;
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FIOSCSICOMMAND : constant FUNCODE := 40;
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FIONCONTIG : constant FUNCODE := 41;
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FIOTRUNC : constant FUNCODE := 42;
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FIOGETFL : constant FUNCODE := 43;
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FIOTIMESET : constant FUNCODE := 44;
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FIOINODETONAM : constant FUNCODE := 45;
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FIOFSTATFSGE : constant FUNCODE := 46;
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-- ioctl option values
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OPT_ECHO : constant IOOPT := 16#0001#;
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OPT_CRMOD : constant IOOPT := 16#0002#;
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OPT_TANDEM : constant IOOPT := 16#0004#;
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OPT_7_BIT : constant IOOPT := 16#0008#;
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OPT_MON_TRAP : constant IOOPT := 16#0010#;
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OPT_ABORT : constant IOOPT := 16#0020#;
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OPT_LINE : constant IOOPT := 16#0040#;
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OPT_RAW : constant IOOPT := 16#0000#;
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OPT_TERMINAL : constant IOOPT := OPT_ECHO or
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OPT_CRMOD or
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OPT_TANDEM or
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OPT_MON_TRAP or
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OPT_7_BIT or
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OPT_ABORT or
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OPT_LINE;
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function fileno (Fp : Interfaces.C_Streams.FILEs) return int;
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pragma Import (C, fileno, "fileno");
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-- Binding to the C routine fileno
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function ioctl (Fd : int; Function_Code : FUNCODE; Arg : IOOPT) return int;
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pragma Import (C, ioctl, "ioctl");
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-- Binding to the C routine ioctl
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--
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-- Note: we are taking advantage of the fact that on currently supported
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-- VxWorks targets, it is fine to directly bind to a variadic C function.
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------------------------------
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-- Control of Get_Immediate --
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------------------------------
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-- The procedures in this section make use of the interface to ioctl
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-- and fileno to provide a mechanism for enabling unbuffered behavior
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-- for Get_Immediate in VxWorks.
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-- The situation is that the RM requires that the use of Get_Immediate
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-- be identical to Get except that it is desirable (not required) that
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-- there be no buffering or line editing.
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-- Unfortunately, in VxWorks, the only way to enable this desired
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-- unbuffered behavior involves changing into raw mode. But this
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-- transition into raw mode flushes the input buffer, a behavior
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-- not permitted by the RM semantics for Get_Immediate.
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-- Given that Get_Immediate cannot be accurately implemented in
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-- raw mode, it seems best not to enable it by default, and instead
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-- to require specific programmer action, with the programmer being
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-- aware that input may be lost.
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-- The following is an example of the use of the two procedures
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-- in this section (Enable_Get_Immediate and Disable_Get_Immediate)
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-- with Ada.Text_IO; use Ada.Text_IO;
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-- with Ada.Text_IO.C_Streams; use Ada.Text_IO.C_Streams;
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-- with Interfaces.VxWorks.IO; use Interfaces.VxWorks.IO;
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-- procedure Example_IO is
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-- Input : Character;
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-- Available : Boolean;
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-- Success : Boolean;
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-- begin
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-- Enable_Get_Immediate (C_Stream (Current_Input), Success);
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-- if Success = False then
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-- raise Device_Error;
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-- end if;
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-- -- Example with the first type of Get_Immediate
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-- -- Waits for an entry on the input. Immediately returns
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-- -- after having received an character on the input
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-- Put ("Input -> ");
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-- Get_Immediate (Input);
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-- New_Line;
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-- Put_Line ("Character read: " & Input);
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-- -- Example with the second type of Get_Immediate
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-- -- This is equivalent to a non blocking read
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-- for J in 1 .. 10 loop
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-- Put ("Input -> ");
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-- Get_Immediate (Input, Available);
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-- New_Line;
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-- if Available = True then
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-- Put_Line ("Character read: " & Input);
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-- end if;
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-- delay 1.0;
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-- end loop;
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-- Disable_Get_Immediate (C_Stream (Current_Input), Success);
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-- if Success = False then
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-- raise Device_Error;
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-- end if;
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-- exception
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-- when Device_Error =>
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-- Put_Line ("Device Error. Check your configuration");
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-- end Example_IO;
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procedure Enable_Get_Immediate
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(File : Interfaces.C_Streams.FILEs;
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Success : out Boolean);
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-- On VxWorks, a call to this procedure is required before subsequent calls
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-- to Get_Immediate have the desired effect of not waiting for a line
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-- return. The reason that this call is not automatic on this target is
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-- that the call flushes the input buffer, discarding any previous input.
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-- Note: Following a call to Enable_Get_Immediate, the only permitted
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-- operations on the relevant file are Get_Immediate operations. Any
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-- other operations have undefined behavior.
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procedure Disable_Get_Immediate
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(File : Interfaces.C_Streams.FILEs;
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Success : out Boolean);
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-- This procedure resets File to standard mode, and permits subsequent
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-- use of the full range of Ada.Text_IO functions
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end Interfaces.VxWorks.IO;
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