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1 281 jeremybenn
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
--                                                                          --
3
--                 GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS                 --
4
--                                                                          --
5
--                   S Y S T E M . O S _ I N T E R F A C E                  --
6
--                                                                          --
7
--                                  S p e c                                 --
8
--                                                                          --
9
--             Copyright (C) 1991-1994, Florida State University            --
10
--          Copyright (C) 1995-2008, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
11
--                                                                          --
12
-- GNARL is free software; you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
13
-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
14
-- ware  Foundation;  either version 2,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
15
-- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
16
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
17
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License --
18
-- for  more details.  You should have  received  a copy of the GNU General --
19
-- Public License  distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING.  If not, write --
20
-- to  the  Free Software Foundation,  51  Franklin  Street,  Fifth  Floor, --
21
-- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.                                              --
22
--                                                                          --
23
-- As a special exception,  if other files  instantiate  generics from this --
24
-- unit, or you link  this unit with other files  to produce an executable, --
25
-- this  unit  does not  by itself cause  the resulting  executable  to  be --
26
-- covered  by the  GNU  General  Public  License.  This exception does not --
27
-- however invalidate  any other reasons why  the executable file  might be --
28
-- covered by the  GNU Public License.                                      --
29
--                                                                          --
30
-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University.       --
31
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc.     --
32
--                                                                          --
33
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34
 
35
--  This is a GNU/Linux (GNU/LinuxThreads) version of this package
36
 
37
--  This package encapsulates all direct interfaces to OS services
38
--  that are needed by the tasking run-time (libgnarl).
39
 
40
--  PLEASE DO NOT add any with-clauses to this package or remove the pragma
41
--  Preelaborate. This package is designed to be a bottom-level (leaf) package.
42
 
43
with Ada.Unchecked_Conversion;
44
with Interfaces.C;
45
with System.Linux;
46
 
47
package System.OS_Interface is
48
   pragma Preelaborate;
49
 
50
   pragma Linker_Options ("-lpthread");
51
 
52
   subtype int            is Interfaces.C.int;
53
   subtype char           is Interfaces.C.char;
54
   subtype short          is Interfaces.C.short;
55
   subtype long           is Interfaces.C.long;
56
   subtype unsigned       is Interfaces.C.unsigned;
57
   subtype unsigned_short is Interfaces.C.unsigned_short;
58
   subtype unsigned_long  is Interfaces.C.unsigned_long;
59
   subtype unsigned_char  is Interfaces.C.unsigned_char;
60
   subtype plain_char     is Interfaces.C.plain_char;
61
   subtype size_t         is Interfaces.C.size_t;
62
 
63
   -----------
64
   -- Errno --
65
   -----------
66
 
67
   function errno return int;
68
   pragma Import (C, errno, "__get_errno");
69
 
70
   EAGAIN    : constant := System.Linux.EAGAIN;
71
   EINTR     : constant := System.Linux.EINTR;
72
   EINVAL    : constant := System.Linux.EINVAL;
73
   ENOMEM    : constant := System.Linux.ENOMEM;
74
   EPERM     : constant := System.Linux.EPERM;
75
   ETIMEDOUT : constant := System.Linux.ETIMEDOUT;
76
 
77
   -------------
78
   -- Signals --
79
   -------------
80
 
81
   Max_Interrupt : constant := 63;
82
   type Signal is new int range 0 .. Max_Interrupt;
83
   for Signal'Size use int'Size;
84
 
85
   SIGHUP     : constant := System.Linux.SIGHUP;
86
   SIGINT     : constant := System.Linux.SIGINT;
87
   SIGQUIT    : constant := System.Linux.SIGQUIT;
88
   SIGILL     : constant := System.Linux.SIGILL;
89
   SIGTRAP    : constant := System.Linux.SIGTRAP;
90
   SIGIOT     : constant := System.Linux.SIGIOT;
91
   SIGABRT    : constant := System.Linux.SIGABRT;
92
   SIGFPE     : constant := System.Linux.SIGFPE;
93
   SIGKILL    : constant := System.Linux.SIGKILL;
94
   SIGBUS     : constant := System.Linux.SIGBUS;
95
   SIGSEGV    : constant := System.Linux.SIGSEGV;
96
   SIGPIPE    : constant := System.Linux.SIGPIPE;
97
   SIGALRM    : constant := System.Linux.SIGALRM;
98
   SIGTERM    : constant := System.Linux.SIGTERM;
99
   SIGUSR1    : constant := System.Linux.SIGUSR1;
100
   SIGUSR2    : constant := System.Linux.SIGUSR2;
101
   SIGCLD     : constant := System.Linux.SIGCLD;
102
   SIGCHLD    : constant := System.Linux.SIGCHLD;
103
   SIGPWR     : constant := System.Linux.SIGPWR;
104
   SIGWINCH   : constant := System.Linux.SIGWINCH;
105
   SIGURG     : constant := System.Linux.SIGURG;
106
   SIGPOLL    : constant := System.Linux.SIGPOLL;
107
   SIGIO      : constant := System.Linux.SIGIO;
108
   SIGLOST    : constant := System.Linux.SIGLOST;
109
   SIGSTOP    : constant := System.Linux.SIGSTOP;
110
   SIGTSTP    : constant := System.Linux.SIGTSTP;
111
   SIGCONT    : constant := System.Linux.SIGCONT;
112
   SIGTTIN    : constant := System.Linux.SIGTTIN;
113
   SIGTTOU    : constant := System.Linux.SIGTTOU;
114
   SIGVTALRM  : constant := System.Linux.SIGVTALRM;
115
   SIGPROF    : constant := System.Linux.SIGPROF;
116
   SIGXCPU    : constant := System.Linux.SIGXCPU;
117
   SIGXFSZ    : constant := System.Linux.SIGXFSZ;
118
   SIGUNUSED  : constant := System.Linux.SIGUNUSED;
119
   SIGSTKFLT  : constant := System.Linux.SIGSTKFLT;
120
   SIGLTHRRES : constant := System.Linux.SIGLTHRRES;
121
   SIGLTHRCAN : constant := System.Linux.SIGLTHRCAN;
122
   SIGLTHRDBG : constant := System.Linux.SIGLTHRDBG;
123
 
124
   SIGADAABORT : constant := SIGABRT;
125
   --  Change this if you want to use another signal for task abort.
126
   --  SIGTERM might be a good one.
127
 
128
   type Signal_Set is array (Natural range <>) of Signal;
129
 
130
   Unmasked    : constant Signal_Set := (
131
      SIGTRAP,
132
      --  To enable debugging on multithreaded applications, mark SIGTRAP to
133
      --  be kept unmasked.
134
 
135
      SIGBUS,
136
 
137
      SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGTSTP,
138
      --  Keep these three signals unmasked so that background processes
139
      --  and IO behaves as normal "C" applications
140
 
141
      SIGPROF,
142
      --  To avoid confusing the profiler
143
 
144
      SIGKILL, SIGSTOP,
145
      --  These two signals actually cannot be masked;
146
      --  POSIX simply won't allow it.
147
 
148
      SIGLTHRRES, SIGLTHRCAN, SIGLTHRDBG);
149
      --  These three signals are used by GNU/LinuxThreads starting from
150
      --  glibc 2.1 (future 2.2).
151
 
152
   Reserved    : constant Signal_Set :=
153
   --  I am not sure why the following two signals are reserved.
154
   --  I guess they are not supported by this version of GNU/Linux.
155
     (SIGVTALRM, SIGUNUSED);
156
 
157
   type sigset_t is private;
158
 
159
   function sigaddset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
160
   pragma Import (C, sigaddset, "sigaddset");
161
 
162
   function sigdelset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
163
   pragma Import (C, sigdelset, "sigdelset");
164
 
165
   function sigfillset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
166
   pragma Import (C, sigfillset, "sigfillset");
167
 
168
   function sigismember (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
169
   pragma Import (C, sigismember, "sigismember");
170
 
171
   function sigemptyset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
172
   pragma Import (C, sigemptyset, "sigemptyset");
173
 
174
   type union_type_3 is new String (1 .. 116);
175
   type siginfo_t is record
176
      si_signo : int;
177
      si_code  : int;
178
      si_errno : int;
179
      X_data   : union_type_3;
180
   end record;
181
   pragma Convention (C, siginfo_t);
182
 
183
   type struct_sigaction is record
184
      sa_handler  : System.Address;
185
      sa_mask     : sigset_t;
186
      sa_flags    : Interfaces.C.unsigned_long;
187
      sa_restorer : System.Address;
188
   end record;
189
   pragma Convention (C, struct_sigaction);
190
 
191
   type struct_sigaction_ptr is access all struct_sigaction;
192
 
193
   type Machine_State is record
194
      eip : unsigned_long;
195
      ebx : unsigned_long;
196
      esp : unsigned_long;
197
      ebp : unsigned_long;
198
      esi : unsigned_long;
199
      edi : unsigned_long;
200
   end record;
201
   type Machine_State_Ptr is access all Machine_State;
202
 
203
   SA_SIGINFO : constant := System.Linux.SA_SIGINFO;
204
   SA_ONSTACK : constant := System.Linux.SA_ONSTACK;
205
 
206
   SIG_BLOCK   : constant := 0;
207
   SIG_UNBLOCK : constant := 1;
208
   SIG_SETMASK : constant := 2;
209
 
210
   SIG_DFL : constant := 0;
211
   SIG_IGN : constant := 1;
212
 
213
   function sigaction
214
     (sig  : Signal;
215
      act  : struct_sigaction_ptr;
216
      oact : struct_sigaction_ptr) return int;
217
   pragma Import (C, sigaction, "sigaction");
218
 
219
   ----------
220
   -- Time --
221
   ----------
222
 
223
   type timespec is private;
224
 
225
   function To_Duration (TS : timespec) return Duration;
226
   pragma Inline (To_Duration);
227
 
228
   function To_Timespec (D : Duration) return timespec;
229
   pragma Inline (To_Timespec);
230
 
231
   function sysconf (name : int) return long;
232
   pragma Import (C, sysconf);
233
 
234
   SC_CLK_TCK          : constant := 2;
235
   SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN : constant := 84;
236
 
237
   -------------------------
238
   -- Priority Scheduling --
239
   -------------------------
240
 
241
   SCHED_OTHER : constant := 0;
242
   SCHED_FIFO  : constant := 1;
243
   SCHED_RR    : constant := 2;
244
 
245
   function To_Target_Priority
246
     (Prio : System.Any_Priority) return Interfaces.C.int;
247
   --  Maps System.Any_Priority to a POSIX priority
248
 
249
   -------------
250
   -- Process --
251
   -------------
252
 
253
   type pid_t is private;
254
 
255
   function kill (pid : pid_t; sig : Signal) return int;
256
   pragma Import (C, kill, "kill");
257
 
258
   function getpid return pid_t;
259
   pragma Import (C, getpid, "getpid");
260
 
261
   -------------
262
   -- Threads --
263
   -------------
264
 
265
   type Thread_Body is access
266
     function (arg : System.Address) return System.Address;
267
   pragma Convention (C, Thread_Body);
268
 
269
   function Thread_Body_Access is new
270
     Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Thread_Body);
271
 
272
   type pthread_t is new unsigned_long;
273
   subtype Thread_Id        is pthread_t;
274
 
275
   function To_pthread_t is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
276
     (unsigned_long, pthread_t);
277
 
278
   type pthread_mutex_t     is limited private;
279
   type pthread_cond_t      is limited private;
280
   type pthread_attr_t      is limited private;
281
   type pthread_mutexattr_t is limited private;
282
   type pthread_condattr_t  is limited private;
283
   type pthread_key_t       is private;
284
 
285
   PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED : constant := 1;
286
 
287
   -----------
288
   -- Stack --
289
   -----------
290
 
291
   type stack_t is record
292
      ss_sp    : System.Address;
293
      ss_flags : int;
294
      ss_size  : size_t;
295
   end record;
296
   pragma Convention (C, stack_t);
297
 
298
   function sigaltstack
299
     (ss  : not null access stack_t;
300
      oss : access stack_t) return int;
301
   pragma Import (C, sigaltstack, "sigaltstack");
302
 
303
   Alternate_Stack : aliased System.Address;
304
   pragma Import (C, Alternate_Stack, "__gnat_alternate_stack");
305
   --  The alternate signal stack for stack overflows
306
 
307
   Alternate_Stack_Size : constant := 16 * 1024;
308
   --  This must be in keeping with init.c:__gnat_alternate_stack
309
 
310
   function Get_Stack_Base (thread : pthread_t) return Address;
311
   pragma Inline (Get_Stack_Base);
312
   --  This is a dummy procedure to share some GNULLI files
313
 
314
   ---------------------------------------
315
   -- Nonstandard Thread Initialization --
316
   ---------------------------------------
317
 
318
   procedure pthread_init;
319
   pragma Inline (pthread_init);
320
   --  This is a dummy procedure to share some GNULLI files
321
 
322
   -------------------------
323
   -- POSIX.1c  Section 3 --
324
   -------------------------
325
 
326
   function sigwait (set : access sigset_t; sig : access Signal) return int;
327
   pragma Import (C, sigwait, "sigwait");
328
 
329
   function pthread_kill (thread : pthread_t; sig : Signal) return int;
330
   pragma Import (C, pthread_kill, "pthread_kill");
331
 
332
   function pthread_sigmask
333
     (how  : int;
334
      set  : access sigset_t;
335
      oset : access sigset_t) return int;
336
   pragma Import (C, pthread_sigmask, "pthread_sigmask");
337
 
338
   --------------------------
339
   -- POSIX.1c  Section 11 --
340
   --------------------------
341
 
342
   function pthread_mutexattr_init
343
     (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
344
   pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_init, "pthread_mutexattr_init");
345
 
346
   function pthread_mutexattr_destroy
347
     (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
348
   pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_destroy, "pthread_mutexattr_destroy");
349
 
350
   function pthread_mutex_init
351
     (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
352
      attr  : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
353
   pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_init, "pthread_mutex_init");
354
 
355
   function pthread_mutex_destroy (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
356
   pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_destroy, "pthread_mutex_destroy");
357
 
358
   function pthread_mutex_lock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
359
   pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_lock, "pthread_mutex_lock");
360
 
361
   function pthread_mutex_unlock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
362
   pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_unlock, "pthread_mutex_unlock");
363
 
364
   function pthread_condattr_init
365
     (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
366
   pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_init, "pthread_condattr_init");
367
 
368
   function pthread_condattr_destroy
369
     (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
370
   pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_destroy, "pthread_condattr_destroy");
371
 
372
   function pthread_cond_init
373
     (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
374
      attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
375
   pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_init, "pthread_cond_init");
376
 
377
   function pthread_cond_destroy (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
378
   pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_destroy, "pthread_cond_destroy");
379
 
380
   function pthread_cond_signal (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
381
   pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_signal, "pthread_cond_signal");
382
 
383
   function pthread_cond_wait
384
     (cond  : access pthread_cond_t;
385
      mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
386
   pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_wait, "pthread_cond_wait");
387
 
388
   function pthread_cond_timedwait
389
     (cond    : access pthread_cond_t;
390
      mutex   : access pthread_mutex_t;
391
      abstime : access timespec) return int;
392
   pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_timedwait, "pthread_cond_timedwait");
393
 
394
   --------------------------
395
   -- POSIX.1c  Section 13 --
396
   --------------------------
397
 
398
   type struct_sched_param is record
399
      sched_priority : int;  --  scheduling priority
400
   end record;
401
   pragma Convention (C, struct_sched_param);
402
 
403
   function pthread_setschedparam
404
     (thread : pthread_t;
405
      policy : int;
406
      param  : access struct_sched_param) return int;
407
   pragma Import (C, pthread_setschedparam, "pthread_setschedparam");
408
 
409
   function pthread_attr_setschedpolicy
410
     (attr   : access pthread_attr_t;
411
      policy : int) return int;
412
   pragma Import
413
     (C, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy, "pthread_attr_setschedpolicy");
414
 
415
   function sched_yield return int;
416
   pragma Import (C, sched_yield, "sched_yield");
417
 
418
   ---------------------------
419
   -- P1003.1c - Section 16 --
420
   ---------------------------
421
 
422
   function pthread_attr_init
423
     (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
424
   pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_init, "pthread_attr_init");
425
 
426
   function pthread_attr_destroy
427
     (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
428
   pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_destroy, "pthread_attr_destroy");
429
 
430
   function pthread_attr_setdetachstate
431
     (attr        : access pthread_attr_t;
432
      detachstate : int) return int;
433
   pragma Import
434
     (C, pthread_attr_setdetachstate, "pthread_attr_setdetachstate");
435
 
436
   function pthread_attr_setstacksize
437
     (attr      : access pthread_attr_t;
438
      stacksize : size_t) return int;
439
   pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setstacksize, "pthread_attr_setstacksize");
440
 
441
   function pthread_create
442
     (thread        : access pthread_t;
443
      attributes    : access pthread_attr_t;
444
      start_routine : Thread_Body;
445
      arg           : System.Address) return int;
446
   pragma Import (C, pthread_create, "pthread_create");
447
 
448
   procedure pthread_exit (status : System.Address);
449
   pragma Import (C, pthread_exit, "pthread_exit");
450
 
451
   function pthread_self return pthread_t;
452
   pragma Import (C, pthread_self, "pthread_self");
453
 
454
   function lwp_self return System.Address;
455
   pragma Import (C, lwp_self, "__gnat_lwp_self");
456
 
457
   --------------------------
458
   -- POSIX.1c  Section 17 --
459
   --------------------------
460
 
461
   function pthread_setspecific
462
     (key   : pthread_key_t;
463
      value : System.Address) return int;
464
   pragma Import (C, pthread_setspecific, "pthread_setspecific");
465
 
466
   function pthread_getspecific (key : pthread_key_t) return System.Address;
467
   pragma Import (C, pthread_getspecific, "pthread_getspecific");
468
 
469
   type destructor_pointer is access procedure (arg : System.Address);
470
   pragma Convention (C, destructor_pointer);
471
 
472
   function pthread_key_create
473
     (key        : access pthread_key_t;
474
      destructor : destructor_pointer) return int;
475
   pragma Import (C, pthread_key_create, "pthread_key_create");
476
 
477
   CPU_SETSIZE : constant := 1_024;
478
 
479
   type bit_field is array (1 .. CPU_SETSIZE) of Boolean;
480
   for bit_field'Size use CPU_SETSIZE;
481
   pragma Pack (bit_field);
482
   pragma Convention (C, bit_field);
483
 
484
   type cpu_set_t is record
485
      bits : bit_field;
486
   end record;
487
   pragma Convention (C, cpu_set_t);
488
 
489
   function pthread_setaffinity_np
490
     (thread     : pthread_t;
491
      cpusetsize : size_t;
492
      cpuset     : access cpu_set_t) return int;
493
   pragma Import (C, pthread_setaffinity_np, "__gnat_pthread_setaffinity_np");
494
 
495
private
496
 
497
   type sigset_t is array (0 .. 127) of Interfaces.C.unsigned_char;
498
   pragma Convention (C, sigset_t);
499
   for sigset_t'Alignment use Interfaces.C.unsigned_long'Alignment;
500
 
501
   pragma Warnings (Off);
502
   for struct_sigaction use record
503
      sa_handler at Linux.sa_handler_pos range 0 .. Standard'Address_Size - 1;
504
      sa_mask    at Linux.sa_mask_pos    range 0 .. 1023;
505
      sa_flags   at Linux.sa_flags_pos   range 0 .. Standard'Address_Size - 1;
506
   end record;
507
   --  We intentionally leave sa_restorer unspecified and let the compiler
508
   --  append it after the last field, so disable corresponding warning.
509
   pragma Warnings (On);
510
 
511
   type pid_t is new int;
512
 
513
   type time_t is new long;
514
 
515
   type timespec is record
516
      tv_sec  : time_t;
517
      tv_nsec : long;
518
   end record;
519
   pragma Convention (C, timespec);
520
 
521
   type pthread_attr_t is record
522
      detachstate   : int;
523
      schedpolicy   : int;
524
      schedparam    : struct_sched_param;
525
      inheritsched  : int;
526
      scope         : int;
527
      guardsize     : size_t;
528
      stackaddr_set : int;
529
      stackaddr     : System.Address;
530
      stacksize     : size_t;
531
   end record;
532
   pragma Convention (C, pthread_attr_t);
533
 
534
   type pthread_condattr_t is record
535
      dummy : int;
536
   end record;
537
   pragma Convention (C, pthread_condattr_t);
538
 
539
   type pthread_mutexattr_t is record
540
      mutexkind : int;
541
   end record;
542
   pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutexattr_t);
543
 
544
   type pthread_mutex_t is new System.Linux.pthread_mutex_t;
545
 
546
   type pthread_cond_t is array (0 .. 47) of unsigned_char;
547
   pragma Convention (C, pthread_cond_t);
548
 
549
   type pthread_key_t is new unsigned;
550
 
551
end System.OS_Interface;

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