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1 281 jeremybenn
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
--                                                                          --
3
--                         GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS                         --
4
--                                                                          --
5
--                             S E M _ E L A B                              --
6
--                                                                          --
7
--                                 B o d y                                  --
8
--                                                                          --
9
--          Copyright (C) 1997-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
10
--                                                                          --
11
-- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
12
-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
13
-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
14
-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License --
17
-- for  more details.  You should have  received  a copy of the GNU General --
18
-- Public License  distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3.  If not, go to --
19
-- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license.          --
20
--                                                                          --
21
-- GNAT was originally developed  by the GNAT team at  New York University. --
22
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc.      --
23
--                                                                          --
24
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25
 
26
with Atree;    use Atree;
27
with Checks;   use Checks;
28
with Debug;    use Debug;
29
with Einfo;    use Einfo;
30
with Elists;   use Elists;
31
with Errout;   use Errout;
32
with Exp_Tss;  use Exp_Tss;
33
with Exp_Util; use Exp_Util;
34
with Expander; use Expander;
35
with Fname;    use Fname;
36
with Lib;      use Lib;
37
with Lib.Load; use Lib.Load;
38
with Namet;    use Namet;
39
with Nlists;   use Nlists;
40
with Nmake;    use Nmake;
41
with Opt;      use Opt;
42
with Output;   use Output;
43
with Restrict; use Restrict;
44
with Rident;   use Rident;
45
with Sem;      use Sem;
46
with Sem_Cat;  use Sem_Cat;
47
with Sem_Ch7;  use Sem_Ch7;
48
with Sem_Ch8;  use Sem_Ch8;
49
with Sem_Res;  use Sem_Res;
50
with Sem_Type; use Sem_Type;
51
with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
52
with Sinfo;    use Sinfo;
53
with Sinput;   use Sinput;
54
with Snames;   use Snames;
55
with Stand;    use Stand;
56
with Table;
57
with Tbuild;   use Tbuild;
58
with Uname;    use Uname;
59
 
60
package body Sem_Elab is
61
 
62
   --  The following table records the recursive call chain for output in the
63
   --  Output routine. Each entry records the call node and the entity of the
64
   --  called routine. The number of entries in the table (i.e. the value of
65
   --  Elab_Call.Last) indicates the current depth of recursion and is used to
66
   --  identify the outer level.
67
 
68
   type Elab_Call_Entry is record
69
      Cloc : Source_Ptr;
70
      Ent  : Entity_Id;
71
   end record;
72
 
73
   package Elab_Call is new Table.Table (
74
     Table_Component_Type => Elab_Call_Entry,
75
     Table_Index_Type     => Int,
76
     Table_Low_Bound      => 1,
77
     Table_Initial        => 50,
78
     Table_Increment      => 100,
79
     Table_Name           => "Elab_Call");
80
 
81
   --  This table is initialized at the start of each outer level call. It
82
   --  holds the entities for all subprograms that have been examined for this
83
   --  particular outer level call, and is used to prevent both infinite
84
   --  recursion, and useless reanalysis of bodies already seen
85
 
86
   package Elab_Visited is new Table.Table (
87
     Table_Component_Type => Entity_Id,
88
     Table_Index_Type     => Int,
89
     Table_Low_Bound      => 1,
90
     Table_Initial        => 200,
91
     Table_Increment      => 100,
92
     Table_Name           => "Elab_Visited");
93
 
94
   --  This table stores calls to Check_Internal_Call that are delayed
95
   --  until all generics are instantiated, and in particular that all
96
   --  generic bodies have been inserted. We need to delay, because we
97
   --  need to be able to look through the inserted bodies.
98
 
99
   type Delay_Element is record
100
      N : Node_Id;
101
      --  The parameter N from the call to Check_Internal_Call. Note that
102
      --  this node may get rewritten over the delay period by expansion
103
      --  in the call case (but not in the instantiation case).
104
 
105
      E : Entity_Id;
106
      --  The parameter E from the call to Check_Internal_Call
107
 
108
      Orig_Ent : Entity_Id;
109
      --  The parameter Orig_Ent from the call to Check_Internal_Call
110
 
111
      Curscop : Entity_Id;
112
      --  The current scope of the call. This is restored when we complete
113
      --  the delayed call, so that we do this in the right scope.
114
 
115
      From_Elab_Code : Boolean;
116
      --  Save indication of whether this call is from elaboration code
117
 
118
      Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
119
      --  Save scope of outer level call
120
   end record;
121
 
122
   package Delay_Check is new Table.Table (
123
     Table_Component_Type => Delay_Element,
124
     Table_Index_Type     => Int,
125
     Table_Low_Bound      => 1,
126
     Table_Initial        => 1000,
127
     Table_Increment      => 100,
128
     Table_Name           => "Delay_Check");
129
 
130
   C_Scope : Entity_Id;
131
   --  Top level scope of current scope. Compute this only once at the outer
132
   --  level, i.e. for a call to Check_Elab_Call from outside this unit.
133
 
134
   Outer_Level_Sloc : Source_Ptr;
135
   --  Save Sloc value for outer level call node for comparisons of source
136
   --  locations. A body is too late if it appears after the *outer* level
137
   --  call, not the particular call that is being analyzed.
138
 
139
   From_Elab_Code : Boolean;
140
   --  This flag shows whether the outer level call currently being examined
141
   --  is or is not in elaboration code. We are only interested in calls to
142
   --  routines in other units if this flag is True.
143
 
144
   In_Task_Activation : Boolean := False;
145
   --  This flag indicates whether we are performing elaboration checks on
146
   --  task procedures, at the point of activation. If true, we do not trace
147
   --  internal calls in these procedures, because all local bodies are known
148
   --  to be elaborated.
149
 
150
   Delaying_Elab_Checks : Boolean := True;
151
   --  This is set True till the compilation is complete, including the
152
   --  insertion of all instance bodies. Then when Check_Elab_Calls is called,
153
   --  the delay table is used to make the delayed calls and this flag is reset
154
   --  to False, so that the calls are processed
155
 
156
   -----------------------
157
   -- Local Subprograms --
158
   -----------------------
159
 
160
   --  Note: Outer_Scope in all following specs represents the scope of
161
   --  interest of the outer level call. If it is set to Standard_Standard,
162
   --  then it means the outer level call was at elaboration level, and that
163
   --  thus all calls are of interest. If it was set to some other scope,
164
   --  then the original call was an inner call, and we are not interested
165
   --  in calls that go outside this scope.
166
 
167
   procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id);
168
   --  Analysis of construct N shows that we should set Elaborate_All_Desirable
169
   --  for the WITH clause for unit U (which will always be present). A special
170
   --  case is when N is a function or procedure instantiation, in which case
171
   --  it is sufficient to set Elaborate_Desirable, since in this case there is
172
   --  no possibility of transitive elaboration issues.
173
 
174
   procedure Check_A_Call
175
     (N                 : Node_Id;
176
      E                 : Entity_Id;
177
      Outer_Scope       : Entity_Id;
178
      Inter_Unit_Only   : Boolean;
179
      Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True);
180
   --  This is the internal recursive routine that is called to check for a
181
   --  possible elaboration error. The argument N is a subprogram call or
182
   --  generic instantiation to be checked, and E is the entity of the called
183
   --  subprogram, or instantiated generic unit. The flag Outer_Scope is the
184
   --  outer level scope for the original call. Inter_Unit_Only is set if the
185
   --  call is only to be checked in the case where it is to another unit (and
186
   --  skipped if within a unit). Generate_Warnings is set to False to suppress
187
   --  warning messages about missing pragma Elaborate_All's. These messages
188
   --  are not wanted for inner calls in the dynamic model.
189
 
190
   procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id);
191
   --  N is a node for an instantiation (if called with any other node kind,
192
   --  Check_Bad_Instantiation ignores the call). This subprogram checks for
193
   --  the special case of a generic instantiation of a generic spec in the
194
   --  same declarative part as the instantiation where a body is present and
195
   --  has not yet been seen. This is an obvious error, but needs to be checked
196
   --  specially at the time of the instantiation, since it is a case where we
197
   --  cannot insert the body anywhere. If this case is detected, warnings are
198
   --  generated, and a raise of Program_Error is inserted. In addition any
199
   --  subprograms in the generic spec are stubbed, and the Bad_Instantiation
200
   --  flag is set on the instantiation node. The caller in Sem_Ch12 uses this
201
   --  flag as an indication that no attempt should be made to insert an
202
   --  instance body.
203
 
204
   procedure Check_Internal_Call
205
     (N           : Node_Id;
206
      E           : Entity_Id;
207
      Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
208
      Orig_Ent    : Entity_Id);
209
   --  N is a function call or procedure statement call node and E is the
210
   --  entity of the called function, which is within the current compilation
211
   --  unit (where subunits count as part of the parent). This call checks if
212
   --  this call, or any call within any accessed body could cause an ABE, and
213
   --  if so, outputs a warning. Orig_Ent differs from E only in the case of
214
   --  renamings, and points to the original name of the entity. This is used
215
   --  for error messages. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the
216
   --  original call.
217
 
218
   procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue
219
     (N           : Node_Id;
220
      E           : Entity_Id;
221
      Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
222
      Orig_Ent    : Entity_Id);
223
   --  The processing for Check_Internal_Call is divided up into two phases,
224
   --  and this represents the second phase. The second phase is delayed if
225
   --  Delaying_Elab_Calls is set to True. In this delayed case, the first
226
   --  phase makes an entry in the Delay_Check table, which is processed when
227
   --  Check_Elab_Calls is called. N, E and Orig_Ent are as for the call to
228
   --  Check_Internal_Call. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the
229
   --  original call.
230
 
231
   procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint
232
    (Call : Node_Id;
233
     Subp : Entity_Id;
234
     Scop : Entity_Id);
235
   --  The current unit U may depend semantically on some unit P which is not
236
   --  in the current context. If there is an elaboration call that reaches P,
237
   --  we need to indicate that P requires an Elaborate_All, but this is not
238
   --  effective in U's ali file, if there is no with_clause for P. In this
239
   --  case we add the Elaborate_All on the unit Q that directly or indirectly
240
   --  makes P available. This can happen in two cases:
241
   --
242
   --    a) Q declares a subtype of a type declared in P, and the call is an
243
   --    initialization call for an object of that subtype.
244
   --
245
   --    b) Q declares an object of some tagged type whose root type is
246
   --    declared in P, and the initialization call uses object notation on
247
   --    that object to reach a primitive operation or a classwide operation
248
   --    declared in P.
249
   --
250
   --  If P appears in the context of U, the current processing is correct.
251
   --  Otherwise we must identify these two cases to retrieve Q and place the
252
   --  Elaborate_All_Desirable on it.
253
 
254
   function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
255
   --  N is a generic package instantiation node, and this routine determines
256
   --  if this package spec does in fact have a generic body. If so, then
257
   --  True is returned, otherwise False. Note that this is not at all the
258
   --  same as checking if the unit requires a body, since it deals with
259
   --  the case of optional bodies accurately (i.e. if a body is optional,
260
   --  then it looks to see if a body is actually present). Note: this
261
   --  function can only do a fully correct job if in generating code mode
262
   --  where all bodies have to be present. If we are operating in semantics
263
   --  check only mode, then in some cases of optional bodies, a result of
264
   --  False may incorrectly be given. In practice this simply means that
265
   --  some cases of warnings for incorrect order of elaboration will only
266
   --  be given when generating code, which is not a big problem (and is
267
   --  inevitable, given the optional body semantics of Ada).
268
 
269
   procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty);
270
   --  Given code for an elaboration check (or unconditional raise if the check
271
   --  is not needed), inserts the code in the appropriate place. N is the call
272
   --  or instantiation node for which the check code is required. C is the
273
   --  test whose failure triggers the raise.
274
 
275
   procedure Output_Calls (N : Node_Id);
276
   --  Outputs chain of calls stored in the Elab_Call table. The caller has
277
   --  already generated the main warning message, so the warnings generated
278
   --  are all continuation messages. The argument is the call node at which
279
   --  the messages are to be placed.
280
 
281
   function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
282
   --  Given two scopes, determine whether they are the same scope from an
283
   --  elaboration point of view, i.e. packages and blocks are ignored.
284
 
285
   procedure Set_C_Scope;
286
   --  On entry C_Scope is set to some scope. On return, C_Scope is reset
287
   --  to be the enclosing compilation unit of this scope.
288
 
289
   function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
290
   --  Given a compilation unit entity, if it is a spec entity, it is returned
291
   --  unchanged. If it is a body entity, then the spec for the corresponding
292
   --  spec is returned
293
 
294
   procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id);
295
   --  Given a node, N, that is either a subprogram declaration or a package
296
   --  declaration, this procedure supplies dummy bodies for the subprogram
297
   --  or for all subprograms in the package. If the given node is not one
298
   --  of these two possibilities, then Supply_Bodies does nothing. The
299
   --  dummy body contains a single Raise statement.
300
 
301
   procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id);
302
   --  Calls Supply_Bodies for all elements of the given list L
303
 
304
   function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
305
   --  Given two scopes E1 and E2, returns True if E1 is equal to E2, or is one
306
   --  of its contained scopes, False otherwise.
307
 
308
   function Within_Elaborate_All (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
309
   --  Before emitting a warning on a scope E for a missing elaborate_all,
310
   --  check whether E may be in the context of a directly visible unit U to
311
   --  which the pragma applies. This prevents spurious warnings when the
312
   --  called entity is renamed within U.
313
 
314
   --------------------------------------
315
   -- Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable --
316
   --------------------------------------
317
 
318
   procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id) is
319
      UN  : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Code_Unit (N);
320
      CU  : constant Node_Id          := Cunit (UN);
321
      UE  : constant Entity_Id        := Cunit_Entity (UN);
322
      Unm : constant Unit_Name_Type   := Unit_Name (UN);
323
      CI  : constant List_Id          := Context_Items (CU);
324
      Itm : Node_Id;
325
      Ent : Entity_Id;
326
 
327
      procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id);
328
      --  This procedure is called when the elaborate indication must be
329
      --  applied to a unit not in the context of the referencing unit. The
330
      --  unit gets added to the context as an implicit with.
331
 
332
      function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
333
      --  UEs is the spec entity of a unit. If the unit to be marked is
334
      --  in the context item list of this unit spec, then the call returns
335
      --  True and Itm is left set to point to the relevant N_With_Clause node.
336
 
337
      procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id);
338
      --  Sets Elaborate_[All_]Desirable as appropriate on Itm
339
 
340
      -----------------------------
341
      -- Add_To_Context_And_Mark --
342
      -----------------------------
343
 
344
      procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id) is
345
         CW : constant Node_Id :=
346
                Make_With_Clause (Sloc (Itm),
347
                  Name => Name (Itm));
348
 
349
      begin
350
         Set_Library_Unit  (CW, Library_Unit (Itm));
351
         Set_Implicit_With (CW, True);
352
 
353
         --  Set elaborate all desirable on copy and then append the copy to
354
         --  the list of body with's and we are done.
355
 
356
         Set_Elab_Flag (CW);
357
         Append_To (CI, CW);
358
      end Add_To_Context_And_Mark;
359
 
360
      -----------------
361
      -- In_Withs_Of --
362
      -----------------
363
 
364
      function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
365
         UNs : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Source_Unit (UEs);
366
         CUs : constant Node_Id          := Cunit (UNs);
367
         CIs : constant List_Id          := Context_Items (CUs);
368
 
369
      begin
370
         Itm := First (CIs);
371
         while Present (Itm) loop
372
            if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then
373
               Ent :=
374
                 Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm)));
375
 
376
               if U = Ent then
377
                  return True;
378
               end if;
379
            end if;
380
 
381
            Next (Itm);
382
         end loop;
383
 
384
         return False;
385
      end In_Withs_Of;
386
 
387
      -------------------
388
      -- Set_Elab_Flag --
389
      -------------------
390
 
391
      procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id) is
392
      begin
393
         if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then
394
            Set_Elaborate_Desirable (Itm);
395
         else
396
            Set_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Itm);
397
         end if;
398
      end Set_Elab_Flag;
399
 
400
   --  Start of processing for Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable
401
 
402
   begin
403
      --  Do not set binder indication if expansion is disabled, as when
404
      --  compiling a generic unit.
405
 
406
      if not Expander_Active then
407
         return;
408
      end if;
409
 
410
      Itm := First (CI);
411
      while Present (Itm) loop
412
         if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then
413
            Ent := Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm)));
414
 
415
            --  If we find it, then mark elaborate all desirable and return
416
 
417
            if U = Ent then
418
               Set_Elab_Flag (Itm);
419
               return;
420
            end if;
421
         end if;
422
 
423
         Next (Itm);
424
      end loop;
425
 
426
      --  If we fall through then the with clause is not present in the
427
      --  current unit. One legitimate possibility is that the with clause
428
      --  is present in the spec when we are a body.
429
 
430
      if Is_Body_Name (Unm)
431
        and then In_Withs_Of (Spec_Entity (UE))
432
      then
433
         Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm);
434
         return;
435
      end if;
436
 
437
      --  Similarly, we may be in the spec or body of a child unit, where
438
      --  the unit in question is with'ed by some ancestor of the child unit.
439
 
440
      if Is_Child_Name (Unm) then
441
         declare
442
            Pkg : Entity_Id;
443
 
444
         begin
445
            Pkg := UE;
446
            loop
447
               Pkg := Scope (Pkg);
448
               exit when Pkg = Standard_Standard;
449
 
450
               if In_Withs_Of (Pkg) then
451
                  Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm);
452
                  return;
453
               end if;
454
            end loop;
455
         end;
456
      end if;
457
 
458
      --  Here if we do not find with clause on spec or body. We just ignore
459
      --  this case, it means that the elaboration involves some other unit
460
      --  than the unit being compiled, and will be caught elsewhere.
461
 
462
      null;
463
   end Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable;
464
 
465
   ------------------
466
   -- Check_A_Call --
467
   ------------------
468
 
469
   procedure Check_A_Call
470
     (N                 : Node_Id;
471
      E                 : Entity_Id;
472
      Outer_Scope       : Entity_Id;
473
      Inter_Unit_Only   : Boolean;
474
      Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True)
475
   is
476
      Loc  : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
477
      Ent  : Entity_Id;
478
      Decl : Node_Id;
479
 
480
      E_Scope : Entity_Id;
481
      --  Top level scope of entity for called subprogram. This value includes
482
      --  following renamings and derivations, so this scope can be in a
483
      --  non-visible unit. This is the scope that is to be investigated to
484
      --  see whether an elaboration check is required.
485
 
486
      W_Scope : Entity_Id;
487
      --  Top level scope of directly called entity for subprogram. This
488
      --  differs from E_Scope in the case where renamings or derivations
489
      --  are involved, since it does not follow these links. W_Scope is
490
      --  generally in a visible unit, and it is this scope that may require
491
      --  an Elaborate_All. However, there are some cases (initialization
492
      --  calls and calls involving object notation) where W_Scope might not
493
      --  be in the context of the current unit, and there is an intermediate
494
      --  package that is, in which case the Elaborate_All has to be placed
495
      --  on this intermediate package. These special cases are handled in
496
      --  Set_Elaboration_Constraint.
497
 
498
      Body_Acts_As_Spec : Boolean;
499
      --  Set to true if call is to body acting as spec (no separate spec)
500
 
501
      Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation;
502
      --  Indicates if we have instantiation case
503
 
504
      Caller_Unit_Internal : Boolean;
505
      Callee_Unit_Internal : Boolean;
506
 
507
      Inst_Caller : Source_Ptr;
508
      Inst_Callee : Source_Ptr;
509
 
510
      Unit_Caller : Unit_Number_Type;
511
      Unit_Callee : Unit_Number_Type;
512
 
513
      Cunit_SC : Boolean := False;
514
      --  Set to suppress dynamic elaboration checks where one of the
515
      --  enclosing scopes has Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed set, or else
516
      --  if a pragma Elaborate (_All) applies to that scope, in which case
517
      --  warnings on the scope are also suppressed. For the internal case,
518
      --  we ignore this flag.
519
 
520
   begin
521
      --  If the call is known to be within a local Suppress Elaboration
522
      --  pragma, nothing to check. This can happen in task bodies.
523
 
524
      if (Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call
525
           or else Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
526
        and then No_Elaboration_Check (N)
527
      then
528
         return;
529
      end if;
530
 
531
      --  Go to parent for derived subprogram, or to original subprogram in the
532
      --  case of a renaming (Alias covers both these cases).
533
 
534
      Ent := E;
535
      loop
536
         if (Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
537
              or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent))
538
           and then (Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent)))
539
         then
540
            return;
541
         end if;
542
 
543
         --  Nothing to do for imported entities
544
 
545
         if Is_Imported (Ent) then
546
            return;
547
         end if;
548
 
549
         exit when Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent));
550
         Ent := Alias (Ent);
551
      end loop;
552
 
553
      Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
554
 
555
      if Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
556
         Body_Acts_As_Spec := True;
557
 
558
      elsif Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Declaration
559
        or else Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
560
        or else Inst_Case
561
      then
562
         Body_Acts_As_Spec := False;
563
 
564
      --  If we have none of an instantiation, subprogram body or
565
      --  subprogram declaration, then it is not a case that we want
566
      --  to check. (One case is a call to a generic formal subprogram,
567
      --  where we do not want the check in the template).
568
 
569
      else
570
         return;
571
      end if;
572
 
573
      E_Scope := Ent;
574
      loop
575
         if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
576
           or else Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
577
         then
578
            Cunit_SC := True;
579
         end if;
580
 
581
         --  Exit when we get to compilation unit, not counting subunits
582
 
583
         exit when Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope)
584
           and then (Is_Child_Unit (E_Scope)
585
                       or else Scope (E_Scope) = Standard_Standard);
586
 
587
         --  If we did not find a compilation unit, other than standard,
588
         --  then nothing to check (happens in some instantiation cases)
589
 
590
         if E_Scope = Standard_Standard then
591
            return;
592
 
593
         --  Otherwise move up a scope looking for compilation unit
594
 
595
         else
596
            E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
597
         end if;
598
      end loop;
599
 
600
      --  No checks needed for pure or preelaborated compilation units
601
 
602
      if Is_Pure (E_Scope)
603
        or else Is_Preelaborated (E_Scope)
604
      then
605
         return;
606
      end if;
607
 
608
      --  If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then
609
      --  either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in
610
      --  which case that will be handled separately, or else we know that the
611
      --  body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation.
612
      --  However, this assumption is only valid if we are in static mode.
613
 
614
      if not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
615
        and then Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent)) >
616
                 Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N))
617
      then
618
         return;
619
      end if;
620
 
621
      --  Do not give a warning for a package with no body
622
 
623
      if Ekind (Ent) = E_Generic_Package
624
        and then not Has_Generic_Body (N)
625
      then
626
         return;
627
      end if;
628
 
629
      --  Case of entity is not in current unit (i.e. with'ed unit case)
630
 
631
      if E_Scope /= C_Scope then
632
 
633
         --  We are only interested in such calls if the outer call was from
634
         --  elaboration code, or if we are in Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode.
635
 
636
         if not From_Elab_Code and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
637
            return;
638
         end if;
639
 
640
         --  Nothing to do if some scope said that no checks were required
641
 
642
         if Cunit_SC then
643
            return;
644
         end if;
645
 
646
         --  Nothing to do for a generic instance, because in this case the
647
         --  checking was at the point of instantiation of the generic However,
648
         --  this shortcut is only applicable in static mode.
649
 
650
         if Is_Generic_Instance (Ent) and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
651
            return;
652
         end if;
653
 
654
         --  Nothing to do if subprogram with no separate spec. However, a
655
         --  call to Deep_Initialize may result in a call to a user-defined
656
         --  Initialize procedure, which imposes a body dependency. This
657
         --  happens only if the type is controlled and the Initialize
658
         --  procedure is not inherited.
659
 
660
         if Body_Acts_As_Spec then
661
            if Is_TSS (Ent, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then
662
               declare
663
                  Typ  : Entity_Id;
664
                  Init : Entity_Id;
665
               begin
666
                  Typ  := Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Ent)));
667
 
668
                  if not Is_Controlled (Typ) then
669
                     return;
670
                  else
671
                     Init := Find_Prim_Op (Typ, Name_Initialize);
672
 
673
                     if Comes_From_Source (Init) then
674
                        Ent := Init;
675
                     else
676
                        return;
677
                     end if;
678
                  end if;
679
               end;
680
 
681
            else
682
               return;
683
            end if;
684
         end if;
685
 
686
         --  Check cases of internal units
687
 
688
         Callee_Unit_Internal :=
689
           Is_Internal_File_Name
690
             (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (E_Scope)));
691
 
692
         --  Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal
693
         --  and this is the generic instantiation case (this saves a
694
         --  lot of hassle dealing with the Text_IO special child units)
695
 
696
         if Callee_Unit_Internal and Inst_Case then
697
            return;
698
         end if;
699
 
700
         if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then
701
            Caller_Unit_Internal := False;
702
         else
703
            Caller_Unit_Internal :=
704
              Is_Internal_File_Name
705
                (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (C_Scope)));
706
         end if;
707
 
708
         --  Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal
709
         --  and the caller is not internal (since the binder always
710
         --  elaborates internal units first).
711
 
712
         if Callee_Unit_Internal and (not Caller_Unit_Internal) then
713
            return;
714
         end if;
715
 
716
         --  For now, if debug flag -gnatdE is not set, do no checking for
717
         --  one internal unit withing another. This fixes the problem with
718
         --  the sgi build and storage errors. To be resolved later ???
719
 
720
         if (Callee_Unit_Internal and Caller_Unit_Internal)
721
            and then not Debug_Flag_EE
722
         then
723
            return;
724
         end if;
725
 
726
         if Is_TSS (E, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then
727
            Ent := E;
728
         end if;
729
 
730
         --  If the call is in an instance, and the called entity is not
731
         --  defined in the same instance, then the elaboration issue
732
         --  focuses around the unit containing the template, it is
733
         --  this unit which requires an Elaborate_All.
734
 
735
         --  However, if we are doing dynamic elaboration, we need to
736
         --  chase the call in the usual manner.
737
 
738
         --  We do not handle the case of calling a generic formal correctly
739
         --  in the static case. See test 4703-004 to explore this gap ???
740
 
741
         Inst_Caller := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (N)));
742
         Inst_Callee := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (Ent)));
743
 
744
         if Inst_Caller = No_Location then
745
            Unit_Caller := No_Unit;
746
         else
747
            Unit_Caller := Get_Source_Unit (N);
748
         end if;
749
 
750
         if Inst_Callee = No_Location then
751
            Unit_Callee := No_Unit;
752
         else
753
            Unit_Callee := Get_Source_Unit (Ent);
754
         end if;
755
 
756
         if Unit_Caller /= No_Unit
757
           and then Unit_Callee /= Unit_Caller
758
           and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
759
         then
760
            E_Scope := Spec_Entity (Cunit_Entity (Unit_Caller));
761
 
762
            --  If we don't get a spec entity, just ignore call. Not quite
763
            --  clear why this check is necessary. ???
764
 
765
            if No (E_Scope) then
766
               return;
767
            end if;
768
 
769
            --  Otherwise step to enclosing compilation unit
770
 
771
            while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop
772
               E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
773
            end loop;
774
 
775
         --  For the case N is not an instance, or a call within instance, we
776
         --  recompute E_Scope for the error message, since we do NOT want to
777
         --  go to the unit which has the ultimate declaration in the case of
778
         --  renaming and derivation and we also want to go to the generic unit
779
         --  in the case of an instance, and no further.
780
 
781
         else
782
            --  Loop to carefully follow renamings and derivations one step
783
            --  outside the current unit, but not further.
784
 
785
            if not Inst_Case
786
              and then Present (Alias (Ent))
787
            then
788
               E_Scope := Alias (Ent);
789
            else
790
               E_Scope := Ent;
791
            end if;
792
 
793
            loop
794
               while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop
795
                  E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
796
               end loop;
797
 
798
               --  If E_Scope is the same as C_Scope, it means that there
799
               --  definitely was a local renaming or derivation, and we
800
               --  are not yet out of the current unit.
801
 
802
               exit when E_Scope /= C_Scope;
803
               Ent := Alias (Ent);
804
               E_Scope := Ent;
805
 
806
               --  If no alias, there is a previous error
807
 
808
               if No (Ent) then
809
                  return;
810
               end if;
811
            end loop;
812
         end if;
813
 
814
         if Within_Elaborate_All (E_Scope) then
815
            return;
816
         end if;
817
 
818
         --  Find top level scope for called entity (not following renamings
819
         --  or derivations). This is where the Elaborate_All will go if it
820
         --  is needed. We start with the called entity, except in the case
821
         --  of an initialization procedure outside the current package, where
822
         --  the init proc is in the root package, and we start from the entity
823
         --  of the name in the call.
824
 
825
         if Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
826
           and then Is_Init_Proc (Entity (Name (N)))
827
           and then not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Entity (Name (N)))
828
         then
829
            W_Scope := Scope (Entity (Name (N)));
830
         else
831
            W_Scope := E;
832
         end if;
833
 
834
         while not Is_Compilation_Unit (W_Scope) loop
835
            W_Scope := Scope (W_Scope);
836
         end loop;
837
 
838
         --  Now check if an elaborate_all (or dynamic check) is needed
839
 
840
         if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
841
           and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
842
           and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
843
           and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
844
           and then Elab_Warnings
845
           and then Generate_Warnings
846
         then
847
            Generate_Elab_Warnings : declare
848
               procedure Elab_Warning
849
                 (Msg_D : String;
850
                  Msg_S : String;
851
                  Ent   : Node_Or_Entity_Id);
852
               --  Generate a call to Error_Msg_NE with parameters Msg_D or
853
               --  Msg_S (for dynamic or static elaboration model), N and Ent.
854
 
855
               ------------------
856
               -- Elab_Warning --
857
               ------------------
858
 
859
               procedure Elab_Warning
860
                 (Msg_D : String;
861
                  Msg_S : String;
862
                  Ent   : Node_Or_Entity_Id)
863
               is
864
               begin
865
                  if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
866
                     Error_Msg_NE (Msg_D, N, Ent);
867
                  else
868
                     Error_Msg_NE (Msg_S, N, Ent);
869
                  end if;
870
               end Elab_Warning;
871
 
872
            --  Start of processing for Generate_Elab_Warnings
873
 
874
            begin
875
               if Inst_Case then
876
                  Elab_Warning
877
                    ("instantiation of& may raise Program_Error?",
878
                     "info: instantiation of& during elaboration?", Ent);
879
 
880
               else
881
                  if Nkind (Name (N)) in N_Has_Entity
882
                    and then Is_Init_Proc (Entity (Name (N)))
883
                    and then Comes_From_Source (Ent)
884
                  then
885
                     Elab_Warning
886
                       ("implicit call to & may raise Program_Error?",
887
                        "info: implicit call to & during elaboration?",
888
                        Ent);
889
 
890
                  else
891
                     Elab_Warning
892
                       ("call to & may raise Program_Error?",
893
                        "info: call to & during elaboration?",
894
                        Ent);
895
                  end if;
896
               end if;
897
 
898
               Error_Msg_Qual_Level := Nat'Last;
899
 
900
               if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then
901
                  Elab_Warning
902
                    ("\missing pragma Elaborate for&?",
903
                     "\info: implicit pragma Elaborate for& generated?",
904
                     W_Scope);
905
               else
906
                  Elab_Warning
907
                    ("\missing pragma Elaborate_All for&?",
908
                     "\info: implicit pragma Elaborate_All for & generated?",
909
                     W_Scope);
910
               end if;
911
            end Generate_Elab_Warnings;
912
 
913
            Error_Msg_Qual_Level := 0;
914
            Output_Calls (N);
915
 
916
            --  Set flag to prevent further warnings for same unit unless in
917
            --  All_Errors_Mode.
918
 
919
            if not All_Errors_Mode and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
920
               Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope, True);
921
            end if;
922
         end if;
923
 
924
         --  Check for runtime elaboration check required
925
 
926
         if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
927
            if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
928
              and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope)
929
              and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
930
              and then not Cunit_SC
931
            then
932
               --  Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the
933
               --  elaboration Boolean for the unit containing the entity.
934
 
935
               --  Note that for this case, we do check the real unit (the one
936
               --  from following renamings, since that is the issue!)
937
 
938
               --  Could this possibly miss a useless but required PE???
939
 
940
               Insert_Elab_Check (N,
941
                 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
942
                   Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
943
                   Prefix => New_Occurrence_Of (Spec_Entity (E_Scope), Loc)));
944
            end if;
945
 
946
         --  Case of static elaboration model
947
 
948
         else
949
            --  Do not do anything if elaboration checks suppressed. Note that
950
            --  we check Ent here, not E, since we want the real entity for the
951
            --  body to see if checks are suppressed for it, not the dummy
952
            --  entry for renamings or derivations.
953
 
954
            if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
955
              or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
956
              or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope)
957
            then
958
               null;
959
 
960
            --  Here we need to generate an implicit elaborate all
961
 
962
            else
963
               --  Generate elaborate_all warning unless suppressed
964
 
965
               if (Elab_Warnings and Generate_Warnings and not Inst_Case)
966
                 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
967
                 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
968
                 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope)
969
               then
970
                  Error_Msg_Node_2 := W_Scope;
971
                  Error_Msg_NE
972
                    ("call to& in elaboration code " &
973
                     "requires pragma Elaborate_All on&?", N, E);
974
               end if;
975
 
976
               --  Set indication for binder to generate Elaborate_All
977
 
978
               Set_Elaboration_Constraint (N, E, W_Scope);
979
            end if;
980
         end if;
981
 
982
      --  Case of entity is in same unit as call or instantiation
983
 
984
      elsif not Inter_Unit_Only then
985
         Check_Internal_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, E);
986
      end if;
987
   end Check_A_Call;
988
 
989
   -----------------------------
990
   -- Check_Bad_Instantiation --
991
   -----------------------------
992
 
993
   procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id) is
994
      Ent : Entity_Id;
995
 
996
   begin
997
      --  Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some
998
      --  error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case)
999
 
1000
      if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1001
         return;
1002
 
1003
      --  Nothing to do if serious errors detected (avoid cascaded errors)
1004
 
1005
      elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
1006
         return;
1007
 
1008
      --  Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode
1009
 
1010
      elsif not Full_Analysis then
1011
         return;
1012
 
1013
      --  Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1014
 
1015
      elsif Inside_A_Generic then
1016
         return;
1017
 
1018
      --  Nothing to do if a library level instantiation
1019
 
1020
      elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
1021
         return;
1022
 
1023
      --  Nothing to do if we are compiling a proper body for semantic
1024
      --  purposes only. The generic body may be in another proper body.
1025
 
1026
      elsif
1027
        Nkind (Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Main_Unit_Entity))) = N_Subunit
1028
      then
1029
         return;
1030
      end if;
1031
 
1032
      Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
1033
 
1034
      --  The case we are interested in is when the generic spec is in the
1035
      --  current declarative part
1036
 
1037
      if not Same_Elaboration_Scope (Current_Scope, Scope (Ent))
1038
        or else not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Ent)
1039
      then
1040
         return;
1041
      end if;
1042
 
1043
      --  If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then
1044
      --  either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in
1045
      --  which case that will be handled separately. Otherwise, we know that
1046
      --  the body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation.
1047
      --  If they are both at the same level but not within the same instance
1048
      --  then the body of the generic will be in the earlier instance.
1049
 
1050
      declare
1051
         D1 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent));
1052
         D2 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N));
1053
 
1054
      begin
1055
         if D1 > D2 then
1056
            return;
1057
 
1058
         elsif D1 = D2
1059
           and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Ent))
1060
           and then not In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Ent))
1061
         then
1062
            return;
1063
         end if;
1064
      end;
1065
 
1066
      --  Now we can proceed, if the entity being called has a completion,
1067
      --  then we are definitely OK, since we have already seen the body.
1068
 
1069
      if Has_Completion (Ent) then
1070
         return;
1071
      end if;
1072
 
1073
      --  If there is no body, then nothing to do
1074
 
1075
      if not Has_Generic_Body (N) then
1076
         return;
1077
      end if;
1078
 
1079
      --  Here we definitely have a bad instantiation
1080
 
1081
      Error_Msg_NE
1082
        ("?cannot instantiate& before body seen", N, Ent);
1083
 
1084
      if Present (Instance_Spec (N)) then
1085
         Supply_Bodies (Instance_Spec (N));
1086
      end if;
1087
 
1088
      Error_Msg_N
1089
        ("\?Program_Error will be raised at run time", N);
1090
      Insert_Elab_Check (N);
1091
      Set_ABE_Is_Certain (N);
1092
   end Check_Bad_Instantiation;
1093
 
1094
   ---------------------
1095
   -- Check_Elab_Call --
1096
   ---------------------
1097
 
1098
   procedure Check_Elab_Call
1099
     (N           : Node_Id;
1100
      Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty)
1101
   is
1102
      Ent : Entity_Id;
1103
      P   : Node_Id;
1104
 
1105
      function Get_Called_Ent return Entity_Id;
1106
      --  Retrieve called entity. If this is a call to a protected subprogram,
1107
      --  entity is a selected component. The callable entity may be absent,
1108
      --  in which case there is no check to perform. This happens with
1109
      --  non-analyzed calls in nested generics.
1110
 
1111
      --------------------
1112
      -- Get_Called_Ent --
1113
      --------------------
1114
 
1115
      function Get_Called_Ent return Entity_Id is
1116
         Nam : Node_Id;
1117
 
1118
      begin
1119
         Nam := Name (N);
1120
 
1121
         if No (Nam) then
1122
            return Empty;
1123
 
1124
         elsif Nkind (Nam) = N_Selected_Component then
1125
            return Entity (Selector_Name (Nam));
1126
 
1127
         elsif not Is_Entity_Name (Nam) then
1128
            return Empty;
1129
 
1130
         else
1131
            return Entity (Nam);
1132
         end if;
1133
      end Get_Called_Ent;
1134
 
1135
   --  Start of processing for Check_Elab_Call
1136
 
1137
   begin
1138
      --  If the call does not come from the main unit, there is nothing to
1139
      --  check. Elaboration call from units in the context of the main unit
1140
      --  will lead to semantic dependencies when those units are compiled.
1141
 
1142
      if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then
1143
         return;
1144
      end if;
1145
 
1146
      --  For an entry call, check relevant restriction
1147
 
1148
      if Nkind (N) = N_Entry_Call_Statement
1149
         and then not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit
1150
      then
1151
         Check_Restriction (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code, N);
1152
 
1153
      --  Nothing to do if this is not a call (happens in some error
1154
      --  conditions, and in some cases where rewriting occurs).
1155
 
1156
      elsif Nkind (N) /= N_Function_Call
1157
        and then Nkind (N) /= N_Procedure_Call_Statement
1158
      then
1159
         return;
1160
 
1161
      --  Nothing to do if this is a call already rewritten for elab checking
1162
 
1163
      elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Conditional_Expression then
1164
         return;
1165
 
1166
      --  Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1167
 
1168
      elsif Inside_A_Generic
1169
        and then No (Enclosing_Generic_Body (N))
1170
      then
1171
         return;
1172
      end if;
1173
 
1174
      --  Here we have a call at elaboration time which must be checked
1175
 
1176
      if Debug_Flag_LL then
1177
         Write_Str ("  Check_Elab_Call: ");
1178
 
1179
         if No (Name (N))
1180
           or else not Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
1181
         then
1182
            Write_Str ("<<not entity name>> ");
1183
         else
1184
            Write_Name (Chars (Entity (Name (N))));
1185
         end if;
1186
 
1187
         Write_Str ("  call at ");
1188
         Write_Location (Sloc (N));
1189
         Write_Eol;
1190
      end if;
1191
 
1192
      --  Climb up the tree to make sure we are not inside default expression
1193
      --  of a parameter specification or a record component, since in both
1194
      --  these cases, we will be doing the actual call later, not now, and it
1195
      --  is at the time of the actual call (statically speaking) that we must
1196
      --  do our static check, not at the time of its initial analysis).
1197
 
1198
      --  However, we have to check calls within component definitions (e.g.
1199
      --  a function call that determines an array component bound), so we
1200
      --  terminate the loop in that case.
1201
 
1202
      P := Parent (N);
1203
      while Present (P) loop
1204
         if Nkind (P) = N_Parameter_Specification
1205
              or else
1206
            Nkind (P) = N_Component_Declaration
1207
         then
1208
            return;
1209
 
1210
         --  The call occurs within the constraint of a component,
1211
         --  so it must be checked.
1212
 
1213
         elsif Nkind (P) = N_Component_Definition then
1214
            exit;
1215
 
1216
         else
1217
            P := Parent (P);
1218
         end if;
1219
      end loop;
1220
 
1221
      --  Stuff that happens only at the outer level
1222
 
1223
      if No (Outer_Scope) then
1224
         Elab_Visited.Set_Last (0);
1225
 
1226
         --  Nothing to do if current scope is Standard (this is a bit odd, but
1227
         --  it happens in the case of generic instantiations).
1228
 
1229
         C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1230
 
1231
         if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then
1232
            return;
1233
         end if;
1234
 
1235
         --  First case, we are in elaboration code
1236
 
1237
         From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit;
1238
         if From_Elab_Code then
1239
 
1240
            --  Complain if call that comes from source in preelaborated unit
1241
            --  and we are not inside a subprogram (i.e. we are in elab code).
1242
 
1243
            if Comes_From_Source (N)
1244
              and then In_Preelaborated_Unit
1245
              and then not In_Inlined_Body
1246
            then
1247
               --  This is a warning in GNAT mode allowing such calls to be
1248
               --  used in the predefined library with appropriate care.
1249
 
1250
               Error_Msg_Warn := GNAT_Mode;
1251
               Error_Msg_N
1252
                 ("<non-static call not allowed in preelaborated unit", N);
1253
               return;
1254
            end if;
1255
 
1256
         --  Second case, we are inside a subprogram or concurrent unit, which
1257
         --  means we are not in elaboration code.
1258
 
1259
         else
1260
            --  In this case, the issue is whether we are inside the
1261
            --  declarative part of the unit in which we live, or inside its
1262
            --  statements. In the latter case, there is no issue of ABE calls
1263
            --  at this level (a call from outside to the unit in which we live
1264
            --  might cause an ABE, but that will be detected when we analyze
1265
            --  that outer level call, as it recurses into the called unit).
1266
 
1267
            --  Climb up the tree, doing this test, and also testing for being
1268
            --  inside a default expression, which, as discussed above, is not
1269
            --  checked at this stage.
1270
 
1271
            declare
1272
               P : Node_Id;
1273
               L : List_Id;
1274
 
1275
            begin
1276
               P := N;
1277
               loop
1278
                  --  If we find a parentless subtree, it seems safe to assume
1279
                  --  that we are not in a declarative part and that no
1280
                  --  checking is required.
1281
 
1282
                  if No (P) then
1283
                     return;
1284
                  end if;
1285
 
1286
                  if Is_List_Member (P) then
1287
                     L := List_Containing (P);
1288
                     P := Parent (L);
1289
                  else
1290
                     L := No_List;
1291
                     P := Parent (P);
1292
                  end if;
1293
 
1294
                  exit when Nkind (P) = N_Subunit;
1295
 
1296
                  --  Filter out case of default expressions, where we do not
1297
                  --  do the check at this stage.
1298
 
1299
                  if Nkind (P) = N_Parameter_Specification
1300
                       or else
1301
                     Nkind (P) = N_Component_Declaration
1302
                  then
1303
                     return;
1304
                  end if;
1305
 
1306
                  --  A protected body has no elaboration code and contains
1307
                  --  only other bodies.
1308
 
1309
                  if Nkind (P) = N_Protected_Body then
1310
                     return;
1311
 
1312
                  elsif Nkind (P) = N_Subprogram_Body
1313
                       or else
1314
                     Nkind (P) = N_Task_Body
1315
                       or else
1316
                     Nkind (P) = N_Block_Statement
1317
                       or else
1318
                     Nkind (P) = N_Entry_Body
1319
                  then
1320
                     if L = Declarations (P) then
1321
                        exit;
1322
 
1323
                     --  We are not in elaboration code, but we are doing
1324
                     --  dynamic elaboration checks, in this case, we still
1325
                     --  need to do the call, since the subprogram we are in
1326
                     --  could be called from another unit, also in dynamic
1327
                     --  elaboration check mode, at elaboration time.
1328
 
1329
                     elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1330
 
1331
                        --  This is a rather new check, going into version
1332
                        --  3.14a1 for the first time (V1.80 of this unit), so
1333
                        --  we provide a debug flag to enable it. That way we
1334
                        --  have an easy work around for regressions that are
1335
                        --  caused by this new check. This debug flag can be
1336
                        --  removed later.
1337
 
1338
                        if Debug_Flag_DD then
1339
                           return;
1340
                        end if;
1341
 
1342
                        --  Do the check in this case
1343
 
1344
                        exit;
1345
 
1346
                     elsif Nkind (P) = N_Task_Body then
1347
 
1348
                        --  The check is deferred until Check_Task_Activation
1349
                        --  but we need to capture local suppress pragmas
1350
                        --  that may inhibit checks on this call.
1351
 
1352
                        Ent := Get_Called_Ent;
1353
 
1354
                        if No (Ent) then
1355
                           return;
1356
 
1357
                        elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope)
1358
                          or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
1359
                          or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Scope (Ent))
1360
                        then
1361
                           Set_No_Elaboration_Check (N);
1362
                        end if;
1363
 
1364
                        return;
1365
 
1366
                     --  Static model, call is not in elaboration code, we
1367
                     --  never need to worry, because in the static model the
1368
                     --  top level caller always takes care of things.
1369
 
1370
                     else
1371
                        return;
1372
                     end if;
1373
                  end if;
1374
               end loop;
1375
            end;
1376
         end if;
1377
      end if;
1378
 
1379
      Ent := Get_Called_Ent;
1380
 
1381
      if No (Ent) then
1382
         return;
1383
      end if;
1384
 
1385
      --  Nothing to do if this is a recursive call (i.e. a call to
1386
      --  an entity that is already in the Elab_Call stack)
1387
 
1388
      for J in 1 .. Elab_Visited.Last loop
1389
         if Ent = Elab_Visited.Table (J) then
1390
            return;
1391
         end if;
1392
      end loop;
1393
 
1394
      --  See if we need to analyze this call. We analyze it if either of
1395
      --  the following conditions is met:
1396
 
1397
      --    It is an inner level call (since in this case it was triggered
1398
      --    by an outer level call from elaboration code), but only if the
1399
      --    call is within the scope of the original outer level call.
1400
 
1401
      --    It is an outer level call from elaboration code, or the called
1402
      --    entity is in the same elaboration scope.
1403
 
1404
      --  And in these cases, we will check both inter-unit calls and
1405
      --  intra-unit (within a single unit) calls.
1406
 
1407
      C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1408
 
1409
      --  If not outer level call, then we follow it if it is within
1410
      --  the original scope of the outer call.
1411
 
1412
      if Present (Outer_Scope)
1413
        and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope)
1414
      then
1415
         Set_C_Scope;
1416
         Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1417
 
1418
      elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope) then
1419
         null;
1420
 
1421
      elsif From_Elab_Code then
1422
         Set_C_Scope;
1423
         Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1424
 
1425
      elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then
1426
         Set_C_Scope;
1427
         Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1428
 
1429
      --  If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode
1430
      --  is set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case
1431
      --  (this is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units
1432
      --  in which this same mode is set). We don't want warnings in this case,
1433
      --  it would generate warnings having nothing to do with elaboration.
1434
 
1435
      elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1436
         Set_C_Scope;
1437
         Check_A_Call
1438
           (N,
1439
            Ent,
1440
            Standard_Standard,
1441
            Inter_Unit_Only => True,
1442
            Generate_Warnings => False);
1443
 
1444
      --  Otherwise nothing to do
1445
 
1446
      else
1447
         return;
1448
      end if;
1449
 
1450
      --  A call to an Init_Proc in elaboration code may bring additional
1451
      --  dependencies, if some of the record components thereof have
1452
      --  initializations that are function calls that come from source. We
1453
      --  treat the current node as a call to each of these functions, to check
1454
      --  their elaboration impact.
1455
 
1456
      if Is_Init_Proc (Ent)
1457
        and then From_Elab_Code
1458
      then
1459
         Process_Init_Proc : declare
1460
            Unit_Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
1461
 
1462
            function Check_Init_Call (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result;
1463
            --  Find subprogram calls within body of Init_Proc for Traverse
1464
            --  instantiation below.
1465
 
1466
            procedure Traverse_Body is new Traverse_Proc (Check_Init_Call);
1467
            --  Traversal procedure to find all calls with body of Init_Proc
1468
 
1469
            ---------------------
1470
            -- Check_Init_Call --
1471
            ---------------------
1472
 
1473
            function Check_Init_Call (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is
1474
               Func : Entity_Id;
1475
 
1476
            begin
1477
               if (Nkind (Nod) = N_Function_Call
1478
                    or else Nkind (Nod) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
1479
                 and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (Nod))
1480
               then
1481
                  Func := Entity (Name (Nod));
1482
 
1483
                  if Comes_From_Source (Func) then
1484
                     Check_A_Call
1485
                       (N, Func, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => True);
1486
                  end if;
1487
 
1488
                  return OK;
1489
 
1490
               else
1491
                  return OK;
1492
               end if;
1493
            end Check_Init_Call;
1494
 
1495
         --  Start of processing for Process_Init_Proc
1496
 
1497
         begin
1498
            if Nkind (Unit_Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
1499
               Traverse_Body (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Unit_Decl));
1500
            end if;
1501
         end Process_Init_Proc;
1502
      end if;
1503
   end Check_Elab_Call;
1504
 
1505
   -----------------------
1506
   -- Check_Elab_Assign --
1507
   -----------------------
1508
 
1509
   procedure Check_Elab_Assign (N : Node_Id) is
1510
      Ent  : Entity_Id;
1511
      Scop : Entity_Id;
1512
 
1513
      Pkg_Spec : Entity_Id;
1514
      Pkg_Body : Entity_Id;
1515
 
1516
   begin
1517
      --  For record or array component, check prefix. If it is an access type,
1518
      --  then there is nothing to do (we do not know what is being assigned),
1519
      --  but otherwise this is an assignment to the prefix.
1520
 
1521
      if Nkind (N) = N_Indexed_Component
1522
           or else
1523
         Nkind (N) = N_Selected_Component
1524
           or else
1525
         Nkind (N) = N_Slice
1526
      then
1527
         if not Is_Access_Type (Etype (Prefix (N))) then
1528
            Check_Elab_Assign (Prefix (N));
1529
         end if;
1530
 
1531
         return;
1532
      end if;
1533
 
1534
      --  For type conversion, check expression
1535
 
1536
      if Nkind (N) = N_Type_Conversion then
1537
         Check_Elab_Assign (Expression (N));
1538
         return;
1539
      end if;
1540
 
1541
      --  Nothing to do if this is not an entity reference otherwise get entity
1542
 
1543
      if Is_Entity_Name (N) then
1544
         Ent := Entity (N);
1545
      else
1546
         return;
1547
      end if;
1548
 
1549
      --  What we are looking for is a reference in the body of a package that
1550
      --  modifies a variable declared in the visible part of the package spec.
1551
 
1552
      if Present (Ent)
1553
        and then Comes_From_Source (N)
1554
        and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
1555
        and then Ekind (Ent) = E_Variable
1556
        and then not In_Private_Part (Ent)
1557
        and then Is_Library_Level_Entity (Ent)
1558
      then
1559
         Scop := Current_Scope;
1560
         loop
1561
            if No (Scop) or else Scop = Standard_Standard then
1562
               return;
1563
            elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Package
1564
              and then Is_Compilation_Unit (Scop)
1565
            then
1566
               exit;
1567
            else
1568
               Scop := Scope (Scop);
1569
            end if;
1570
         end loop;
1571
 
1572
         --  Here Scop points to the containing library package
1573
 
1574
         Pkg_Spec := Scop;
1575
         Pkg_Body := Body_Entity (Pkg_Spec);
1576
 
1577
         --  All OK if the package has an Elaborate_Body pragma
1578
 
1579
         if Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (Scop) then
1580
            return;
1581
         end if;
1582
 
1583
         --  OK if entity being modified is not in containing package spec
1584
 
1585
         if not In_Same_Source_Unit (Scop, Ent) then
1586
            return;
1587
         end if;
1588
 
1589
         --  All OK if entity appears in generic package or generic instance.
1590
         --  We just get too messed up trying to give proper warnings in the
1591
         --  presence of generics. Better no message than a junk one.
1592
 
1593
         Scop := Scope (Ent);
1594
         while Present (Scop) and then Scop /= Pkg_Spec loop
1595
            if Ekind (Scop) = E_Generic_Package then
1596
               return;
1597
            elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Package
1598
              and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scop)
1599
            then
1600
               return;
1601
            end if;
1602
 
1603
            Scop := Scope (Scop);
1604
         end loop;
1605
 
1606
         --  All OK if in task, don't issue warnings there
1607
 
1608
         if In_Task_Activation then
1609
            return;
1610
         end if;
1611
 
1612
         --  OK if no package body
1613
 
1614
         if No (Pkg_Body) then
1615
            return;
1616
         end if;
1617
 
1618
         --  OK if reference is not in package body
1619
 
1620
         if not In_Same_Source_Unit (Pkg_Body, N) then
1621
            return;
1622
         end if;
1623
 
1624
         --  OK if package body has no handled statement sequence
1625
 
1626
         declare
1627
            HSS : constant Node_Id :=
1628
                    Handled_Statement_Sequence (Declaration_Node (Pkg_Body));
1629
         begin
1630
            if No (HSS) or else not Comes_From_Source (HSS) then
1631
               return;
1632
            end if;
1633
         end;
1634
 
1635
         --  We definitely have a case of a modification of an entity in
1636
         --  the package spec from the elaboration code of the package body.
1637
         --  We may not give the warning (because there are some additional
1638
         --  checks to avoid too many false positives), but it would be a good
1639
         --  idea for the binder to try to keep the body elaboration close to
1640
         --  the spec elaboration.
1641
 
1642
         Set_Elaborate_Body_Desirable (Pkg_Spec);
1643
 
1644
         --  All OK in gnat mode (we know what we are doing)
1645
 
1646
         if GNAT_Mode then
1647
            return;
1648
         end if;
1649
 
1650
         --  All OK if all warnings suppressed
1651
 
1652
         if Warning_Mode = Suppress then
1653
            return;
1654
         end if;
1655
 
1656
         --  All OK if elaboration checks suppressed for entity
1657
 
1658
         if Checks_May_Be_Suppressed (Ent)
1659
           and then Is_Check_Suppressed (Ent, Elaboration_Check)
1660
         then
1661
            return;
1662
         end if;
1663
 
1664
         --  OK if the entity is initialized. Note that the No_Initialization
1665
         --  flag usually means that the initialization has been rewritten into
1666
         --  assignments, but that still counts for us.
1667
 
1668
         declare
1669
            Decl : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (Ent);
1670
         begin
1671
            if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration
1672
              and then (Present (Expression (Decl))
1673
                          or else No_Initialization (Decl))
1674
            then
1675
               return;
1676
            end if;
1677
         end;
1678
 
1679
         --  Here is where we give the warning
1680
 
1681
                  --  All OK if warnings suppressed on the entity
1682
 
1683
         if not Has_Warnings_Off (Ent) then
1684
            Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Ent);
1685
 
1686
            Error_Msg_NE
1687
              ("?elaboration code may access& before it is initialized",
1688
               N, Ent);
1689
            Error_Msg_NE
1690
              ("\?suggest adding pragma Elaborate_Body to spec of &",
1691
               N, Scop);
1692
            Error_Msg_N
1693
              ("\?or an explicit initialization could be added #", N);
1694
         end if;
1695
 
1696
         if not All_Errors_Mode then
1697
            Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent);
1698
         end if;
1699
      end if;
1700
   end Check_Elab_Assign;
1701
 
1702
   ----------------------
1703
   -- Check_Elab_Calls --
1704
   ----------------------
1705
 
1706
   procedure Check_Elab_Calls is
1707
   begin
1708
      --  If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also skip
1709
      --  checks if any subunits are missing because in either case we lack the
1710
      --  full information that we need, and no object file will be created in
1711
      --  any case.
1712
 
1713
      if not Expander_Active
1714
        or else Is_Generic_Unit (Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit))
1715
        or else Subunits_Missing
1716
      then
1717
         return;
1718
      end if;
1719
 
1720
      --  Skip delayed calls if we had any errors
1721
 
1722
      if Serious_Errors_Detected = 0 then
1723
         Delaying_Elab_Checks := False;
1724
         Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set (True);
1725
 
1726
         for J in Delay_Check.First .. Delay_Check.Last loop
1727
            Push_Scope (Delay_Check.Table (J).Curscop);
1728
            From_Elab_Code := Delay_Check.Table (J).From_Elab_Code;
1729
 
1730
            Check_Internal_Call_Continue (
1731
              N           => Delay_Check.Table (J).N,
1732
              E           => Delay_Check.Table (J).E,
1733
              Outer_Scope => Delay_Check.Table (J).Outer_Scope,
1734
              Orig_Ent    => Delay_Check.Table (J).Orig_Ent);
1735
 
1736
            Pop_Scope;
1737
         end loop;
1738
 
1739
         --  Set Delaying_Elab_Checks back on for next main compilation
1740
 
1741
         Expander_Mode_Restore;
1742
         Delaying_Elab_Checks := True;
1743
      end if;
1744
   end Check_Elab_Calls;
1745
 
1746
   ------------------------------
1747
   -- Check_Elab_Instantiation --
1748
   ------------------------------
1749
 
1750
   procedure Check_Elab_Instantiation
1751
     (N           : Node_Id;
1752
      Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty)
1753
   is
1754
      Ent : Entity_Id;
1755
 
1756
   begin
1757
      --  Check for and deal with bad instantiation case. There is some
1758
      --  duplicated code here, but we will worry about this later ???
1759
 
1760
      Check_Bad_Instantiation (N);
1761
 
1762
      if ABE_Is_Certain (N) then
1763
         return;
1764
      end if;
1765
 
1766
      --  Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some
1767
      --  error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case)
1768
 
1769
      if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1770
         return;
1771
      end if;
1772
 
1773
      --  Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1774
 
1775
      if Inside_A_Generic then
1776
         return;
1777
      end if;
1778
 
1779
      --  Nothing to do if the instantiation is not in the main unit
1780
 
1781
      if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then
1782
         return;
1783
      end if;
1784
 
1785
      Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
1786
      From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit;
1787
 
1788
      --  See if we need to analyze this instantiation. We analyze it if
1789
      --  either of the following conditions is met:
1790
 
1791
      --    It is an inner level instantiation (since in this case it was
1792
      --    triggered by an outer level call from elaboration code), but
1793
      --    only if the instantiation is within the scope of the original
1794
      --    outer level call.
1795
 
1796
      --    It is an outer level instantiation from elaboration code, or the
1797
      --    instantiated entity is in the same elaboration scope.
1798
 
1799
      --  And in these cases, we will check both the inter-unit case and
1800
      --  the intra-unit (within a single unit) case.
1801
 
1802
      C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1803
 
1804
      if Present (Outer_Scope)
1805
        and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope)
1806
      then
1807
         Set_C_Scope;
1808
         Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1809
 
1810
      elsif From_Elab_Code then
1811
         Set_C_Scope;
1812
         Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1813
 
1814
      elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then
1815
         Set_C_Scope;
1816
         Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1817
 
1818
      --  If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode is
1819
      --  set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case (this
1820
      --  is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units in
1821
      --  which this same mode is set). We inhibit warnings in this case, since
1822
      --  this instantiation is not occurring in elaboration code.
1823
 
1824
      elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1825
         Set_C_Scope;
1826
         Check_A_Call
1827
           (N,
1828
            Ent,
1829
            Standard_Standard,
1830
            Inter_Unit_Only => True,
1831
            Generate_Warnings => False);
1832
 
1833
      else
1834
         return;
1835
      end if;
1836
   end Check_Elab_Instantiation;
1837
 
1838
   -------------------------
1839
   -- Check_Internal_Call --
1840
   -------------------------
1841
 
1842
   procedure Check_Internal_Call
1843
     (N           : Node_Id;
1844
      E           : Entity_Id;
1845
      Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
1846
      Orig_Ent    : Entity_Id)
1847
   is
1848
      Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation;
1849
 
1850
   begin
1851
      --  If not function or procedure call or instantiation, then ignore
1852
      --  call (this happens in some error case and rewriting cases)
1853
 
1854
      if Nkind (N) /= N_Function_Call
1855
           and then
1856
         Nkind (N) /= N_Procedure_Call_Statement
1857
           and then
1858
         not Inst_Case
1859
      then
1860
         return;
1861
 
1862
      --  Nothing to do if this is a call or instantiation that has
1863
      --  already been found to be a sure ABE
1864
 
1865
      elsif ABE_Is_Certain (N) then
1866
         return;
1867
 
1868
      --  Nothing to do if errors already detected (avoid cascaded errors)
1869
 
1870
      elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
1871
         return;
1872
 
1873
      --  Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode
1874
 
1875
      elsif not Full_Analysis then
1876
         return;
1877
 
1878
      --  Nothing to do if analyzing in special spec-expression mode, since the
1879
      --  call is not actually being made at this time.
1880
 
1881
      elsif In_Spec_Expression then
1882
         return;
1883
 
1884
      --  Nothing to do for call to intrinsic subprogram
1885
 
1886
      elsif Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (E) then
1887
         return;
1888
 
1889
      --  No need to trace local calls if checking task activation, because
1890
      --  other local bodies are elaborated already.
1891
 
1892
      elsif In_Task_Activation then
1893
         return;
1894
      end if;
1895
 
1896
      --  Delay this call if we are still delaying calls
1897
 
1898
      if Delaying_Elab_Checks then
1899
         Delay_Check.Append (
1900
           (N              => N,
1901
            E              => E,
1902
            Orig_Ent       => Orig_Ent,
1903
            Curscop        => Current_Scope,
1904
            Outer_Scope    => Outer_Scope,
1905
            From_Elab_Code => From_Elab_Code));
1906
         return;
1907
 
1908
      --  Otherwise, call phase 2 continuation right now
1909
 
1910
      else
1911
         Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, E, Outer_Scope, Orig_Ent);
1912
      end if;
1913
   end Check_Internal_Call;
1914
 
1915
   ----------------------------------
1916
   -- Check_Internal_Call_Continue --
1917
   ----------------------------------
1918
 
1919
   procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue
1920
     (N           : Node_Id;
1921
      E           : Entity_Id;
1922
      Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
1923
      Orig_Ent    : Entity_Id)
1924
   is
1925
      Loc       : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
1926
      Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Is_Generic_Unit (E);
1927
 
1928
      Sbody : Node_Id;
1929
      Ebody : Entity_Id;
1930
 
1931
      function Find_Elab_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result;
1932
      --  Function applied to each node as we traverse the body. Checks for
1933
      --  call or entity reference that needs checking, and if so checks it.
1934
      --  Always returns OK, so entire tree is traversed, except that as
1935
      --  described below subprogram bodies are skipped for now.
1936
 
1937
      procedure Traverse is new Atree.Traverse_Proc (Find_Elab_Reference);
1938
      --  Traverse procedure using above Find_Elab_Reference function
1939
 
1940
      -------------------------
1941
      -- Find_Elab_Reference --
1942
      -------------------------
1943
 
1944
      function Find_Elab_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is
1945
         Actual : Node_Id;
1946
 
1947
      begin
1948
         --  If user has specified that there are no entry calls in elaboration
1949
         --  code, do not trace past an accept statement, because the rendez-
1950
         --  vous will happen after elaboration.
1951
 
1952
         if (Nkind (Original_Node (N)) = N_Accept_Statement
1953
              or else Nkind (Original_Node (N)) = N_Selective_Accept)
1954
           and then Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code)
1955
         then
1956
            return Abandon;
1957
 
1958
            --  If we have a function call, check it
1959
 
1960
         elsif Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call then
1961
            Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope);
1962
            return OK;
1963
 
1964
         --  If we have a procedure call, check the call, and also check
1965
         --  arguments that are assignments (OUT or IN OUT mode formals).
1966
 
1967
         elsif Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement then
1968
            Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope);
1969
 
1970
            Actual := First_Actual (N);
1971
            while Present (Actual) loop
1972
               if Known_To_Be_Assigned (Actual) then
1973
                  Check_Elab_Assign (Actual);
1974
               end if;
1975
 
1976
               Next_Actual (Actual);
1977
            end loop;
1978
 
1979
            return OK;
1980
 
1981
         --  If we have a generic instantiation, check it
1982
 
1983
         elsif Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1984
            Check_Elab_Instantiation (N, Outer_Scope);
1985
            return OK;
1986
 
1987
         --  Skip subprogram bodies that come from source (wait for call to
1988
         --  analyze these). The reason for the come from source test is to
1989
         --  avoid catching task bodies.
1990
 
1991
         --  For task bodies, we should really avoid these too, waiting for the
1992
         --  task activation, but that's too much trouble to catch for now, so
1993
         --  we go in unconditionally. This is not so terrible, it means the
1994
         --  error backtrace is not quite complete, and we are too eager to
1995
         --  scan bodies of tasks that are unused, but this is hardly very
1996
         --  significant!
1997
 
1998
         elsif Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body
1999
           and then Comes_From_Source (N)
2000
         then
2001
            return Skip;
2002
 
2003
         elsif Nkind (N) = N_Assignment_Statement
2004
           and then Comes_From_Source (N)
2005
         then
2006
            Check_Elab_Assign (Name (N));
2007
            return OK;
2008
 
2009
         else
2010
            return OK;
2011
         end if;
2012
      end Find_Elab_Reference;
2013
 
2014
   --  Start of processing for Check_Internal_Call_Continue
2015
 
2016
   begin
2017
      --  Save outer level call if at outer level
2018
 
2019
      if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then
2020
         Outer_Level_Sloc := Loc;
2021
      end if;
2022
 
2023
      Elab_Visited.Append (E);
2024
 
2025
      --  If the call is to a function that renames a literal, no check
2026
      --  is needed.
2027
 
2028
      if Ekind (E) = E_Enumeration_Literal then
2029
         return;
2030
      end if;
2031
 
2032
      Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
2033
 
2034
      if Nkind (Sbody) /= N_Subprogram_Body
2035
           and then
2036
         Nkind (Sbody) /= N_Package_Body
2037
      then
2038
         Ebody := Corresponding_Body (Sbody);
2039
 
2040
         if No (Ebody) then
2041
            return;
2042
         else
2043
            Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ebody);
2044
         end if;
2045
      end if;
2046
 
2047
      --  If the body appears after the outer level call or instantiation then
2048
      --  we have an error case handled below.
2049
 
2050
      if Earlier_In_Extended_Unit (Outer_Level_Sloc, Sloc (Sbody))
2051
        and then not In_Task_Activation
2052
      then
2053
         null;
2054
 
2055
      --  If we have the instantiation case we are done, since we now
2056
      --  know that the body of the generic appeared earlier.
2057
 
2058
      elsif Inst_Case then
2059
         return;
2060
 
2061
      --  Otherwise we have a call, so we trace through the called body to see
2062
      --  if it has any problems.
2063
 
2064
      else
2065
         pragma Assert (Nkind (Sbody) = N_Subprogram_Body);
2066
 
2067
         Elab_Call.Append ((Cloc => Loc, Ent => E));
2068
 
2069
         if Debug_Flag_LL then
2070
            Write_Str ("Elab_Call.Last = ");
2071
            Write_Int (Int (Elab_Call.Last));
2072
            Write_Str ("   Ent = ");
2073
            Write_Name (Chars (E));
2074
            Write_Str ("   at ");
2075
            Write_Location (Sloc (N));
2076
            Write_Eol;
2077
         end if;
2078
 
2079
         --  Now traverse declarations and statements of subprogram body. Note
2080
         --  that we cannot simply Traverse (Sbody), since traverse does not
2081
         --  normally visit subprogram bodies.
2082
 
2083
         declare
2084
            Decl : Node_Id;
2085
         begin
2086
            Decl := First (Declarations (Sbody));
2087
            while Present (Decl) loop
2088
               Traverse (Decl);
2089
               Next (Decl);
2090
            end loop;
2091
         end;
2092
 
2093
         Traverse (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Sbody));
2094
 
2095
         Elab_Call.Decrement_Last;
2096
         return;
2097
      end if;
2098
 
2099
      --  Here is the case of calling a subprogram where the body has not yet
2100
      --  been encountered, a warning message is needed.
2101
 
2102
      --  If we have nothing in the call stack, then this is at the outer
2103
      --  level, and the ABE is bound to occur.
2104
 
2105
      if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then
2106
         if Inst_Case then
2107
            Error_Msg_NE
2108
              ("?cannot instantiate& before body seen", N, Orig_Ent);
2109
         else
2110
            Error_Msg_NE
2111
              ("?cannot call& before body seen", N, Orig_Ent);
2112
         end if;
2113
 
2114
         Error_Msg_N
2115
           ("\?Program_Error will be raised at run time", N);
2116
         Insert_Elab_Check (N);
2117
 
2118
      --  Call is not at outer level
2119
 
2120
      else
2121
         --  Deal with dynamic elaboration check
2122
 
2123
         if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E) then
2124
            Set_Elaboration_Entity_Required (E);
2125
 
2126
            --  Case of no elaboration entity allocated yet
2127
 
2128
            if No (Elaboration_Entity (E)) then
2129
 
2130
               --  Create object declaration for elaboration entity, and put it
2131
               --  just in front of the spec of the subprogram or generic unit,
2132
               --  in the same scope as this unit.
2133
 
2134
               declare
2135
                  Loce : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (E);
2136
                  Ent  : constant Entity_Id  :=
2137
                           Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc,
2138
                             Chars => New_External_Name (Chars (E), 'E'));
2139
 
2140
               begin
2141
                  Set_Elaboration_Entity (E, Ent);
2142
                  Push_Scope (Scope (E));
2143
 
2144
                  Insert_Action (Declaration_Node (E),
2145
                    Make_Object_Declaration (Loce,
2146
                      Defining_Identifier => Ent,
2147
                      Object_Definition =>
2148
                        New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_Boolean, Loce),
2149
                      Expression => New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_False, Loce)));
2150
 
2151
                  --  Set elaboration flag at the point of the body
2152
 
2153
                  Set_Elaboration_Flag (Sbody, E);
2154
 
2155
                  --  Kill current value indication. This is necessary because
2156
                  --  the tests of this flag are inserted out of sequence and
2157
                  --  must not pick up bogus indications of the wrong constant
2158
                  --  value. Also, this is never a true constant, since one way
2159
                  --  or another, it gets reset.
2160
 
2161
                  Set_Current_Value    (Ent, Empty);
2162
                  Set_Last_Assignment  (Ent, Empty);
2163
                  Set_Is_True_Constant (Ent, False);
2164
                  Pop_Scope;
2165
               end;
2166
            end if;
2167
 
2168
            --  Generate check of the elaboration Boolean
2169
 
2170
            Insert_Elab_Check (N,
2171
              New_Occurrence_Of (Elaboration_Entity (E), Loc));
2172
         end if;
2173
 
2174
         --  Generate the warning
2175
 
2176
         if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E)
2177
           and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E)
2178
         then
2179
            if Inst_Case then
2180
               Error_Msg_NE
2181
                 ("instantiation of& may occur before body is seen?",
2182
                  N, Orig_Ent);
2183
            else
2184
               Error_Msg_NE
2185
                 ("call to& may occur before body is seen?", N, Orig_Ent);
2186
            end if;
2187
 
2188
            Error_Msg_N
2189
              ("\Program_Error may be raised at run time?", N);
2190
 
2191
            Output_Calls (N);
2192
         end if;
2193
      end if;
2194
 
2195
      --  Set flag to suppress further warnings on same subprogram
2196
      --  unless in all errors mode
2197
 
2198
      if not All_Errors_Mode then
2199
         Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E);
2200
      end if;
2201
   end Check_Internal_Call_Continue;
2202
 
2203
   ---------------------------
2204
   -- Check_Task_Activation --
2205
   ---------------------------
2206
 
2207
   procedure Check_Task_Activation (N : Node_Id) is
2208
      Loc         : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2209
      Inter_Procs : constant Elist_Id   := New_Elmt_List;
2210
      Intra_Procs : constant Elist_Id   := New_Elmt_List;
2211
      Ent         : Entity_Id;
2212
      P           : Entity_Id;
2213
      Task_Scope  : Entity_Id;
2214
      Cunit_SC    : Boolean := False;
2215
      Decl        : Node_Id;
2216
      Elmt        : Elmt_Id;
2217
      Enclosing   : Entity_Id;
2218
 
2219
      procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id);
2220
      --  Add to Task_Procs the task body procedure(s) of task types in Typ.
2221
      --  For record types, this procedure recurses over component types.
2222
 
2223
      procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id);
2224
      --  Collect the types of the tasks that are to be activated in the given
2225
      --  list of declarations, in order to perform elaboration checks on the
2226
      --  corresponding task procedures which are called implicitly here.
2227
 
2228
      function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
2229
      --  find enclosing compilation unit of Entity, ignoring subunits, or
2230
      --  else enclosing subprogram. If E is not a package, there is no need
2231
      --  for inter-unit elaboration checks.
2232
 
2233
      -------------------
2234
      -- Add_Task_Proc --
2235
      -------------------
2236
 
2237
      procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id) is
2238
         Comp : Entity_Id;
2239
         Proc : Entity_Id := Empty;
2240
 
2241
      begin
2242
         if Is_Task_Type (Typ) then
2243
            Proc := Get_Task_Body_Procedure (Typ);
2244
 
2245
         elsif Is_Array_Type (Typ)
2246
           and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ))
2247
         then
2248
            Add_Task_Proc (Component_Type (Typ));
2249
 
2250
         elsif Is_Record_Type (Typ)
2251
           and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ))
2252
         then
2253
            Comp := First_Component (Typ);
2254
            while Present (Comp) loop
2255
               Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Comp));
2256
               Comp := Next_Component (Comp);
2257
            end loop;
2258
         end if;
2259
 
2260
         --  If the task type is another unit, we will perform the usual
2261
         --  elaboration check on its enclosing unit. If the type is in the
2262
         --  same unit, we can trace the task body as for an internal call,
2263
         --  but we only need to examine other external calls, because at
2264
         --  the point the task is activated, internal subprogram bodies
2265
         --  will have been elaborated already. We keep separate lists for
2266
         --  each kind of task.
2267
 
2268
         --  Skip this test if errors have occurred, since in this case
2269
         --  we can get false indications.
2270
 
2271
         if Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
2272
            return;
2273
         end if;
2274
 
2275
         if Present (Proc) then
2276
            if Outer_Unit (Scope (Proc)) = Enclosing then
2277
 
2278
               if No (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc)))
2279
                 and then
2280
                   (not Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Proc))
2281
                      or else
2282
                    Scope (Proc) = Scope (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
2283
               then
2284
                  Error_Msg_N
2285
                    ("task will be activated before elaboration of its body?",
2286
                      Decl);
2287
                  Error_Msg_N
2288
                    ("\Program_Error will be raised at run-time?", Decl);
2289
 
2290
               elsif
2291
                 Present (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc)))
2292
               then
2293
                  Append_Elmt (Proc, Intra_Procs);
2294
               end if;
2295
 
2296
            else
2297
               --  No need for multiple entries of the same type
2298
 
2299
               Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs);
2300
               while Present (Elmt) loop
2301
                  if Node (Elmt) = Proc then
2302
                     return;
2303
                  end if;
2304
 
2305
                  Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2306
               end loop;
2307
 
2308
               Append_Elmt (Proc, Inter_Procs);
2309
            end if;
2310
         end if;
2311
      end Add_Task_Proc;
2312
 
2313
      -------------------
2314
      -- Collect_Tasks --
2315
      -------------------
2316
 
2317
      procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id) is
2318
      begin
2319
         if Present (Decls) then
2320
            Decl := First (Decls);
2321
            while Present (Decl) loop
2322
               if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration
2323
                 and then Has_Task (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
2324
               then
2325
                  Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl)));
2326
               end if;
2327
 
2328
               Next (Decl);
2329
            end loop;
2330
         end if;
2331
      end Collect_Tasks;
2332
 
2333
      ----------------
2334
      -- Outer_Unit --
2335
      ----------------
2336
 
2337
      function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
2338
         Outer : Entity_Id;
2339
 
2340
      begin
2341
         Outer := E;
2342
         while Present (Outer) loop
2343
            if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Outer) then
2344
               Cunit_SC := True;
2345
            end if;
2346
 
2347
            exit when Is_Child_Unit (Outer)
2348
              or else Scope (Outer) = Standard_Standard
2349
              or else Ekind (Outer) /= E_Package;
2350
            Outer := Scope (Outer);
2351
         end loop;
2352
 
2353
         return Outer;
2354
      end Outer_Unit;
2355
 
2356
   --  Start of processing for Check_Task_Activation
2357
 
2358
   begin
2359
      Enclosing := Outer_Unit (Current_Scope);
2360
 
2361
      --  Find all tasks declared in the current unit
2362
 
2363
      if Nkind (N) = N_Package_Body then
2364
         P := Unit_Declaration_Node (Corresponding_Spec (N));
2365
 
2366
         Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N));
2367
         Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (P)));
2368
         Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (P)));
2369
 
2370
      elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then
2371
         Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (N)));
2372
         Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (N)));
2373
 
2374
      else
2375
         Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N));
2376
      end if;
2377
 
2378
      --  We only perform detailed checks in all tasks are library level
2379
      --  entities. If the master is a subprogram or task, activation will
2380
      --  depend on the activation of the master itself.
2381
 
2382
      --  Should dynamic checks be added in the more general case???
2383
 
2384
      if Ekind (Enclosing) /= E_Package then
2385
         return;
2386
      end if;
2387
 
2388
      --  For task types defined in other units, we want the unit containing
2389
      --  the task body to be elaborated before the current one.
2390
 
2391
      Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs);
2392
      while Present (Elmt) loop
2393
         Ent := Node (Elmt);
2394
         Task_Scope := Outer_Unit (Scope (Ent));
2395
 
2396
         if not Is_Compilation_Unit (Task_Scope) then
2397
            null;
2398
 
2399
         elsif Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope)
2400
           or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope)
2401
         then
2402
            null;
2403
 
2404
         elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
2405
            if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
2406
              and then not Cunit_SC
2407
              and then
2408
                not Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code)
2409
            then
2410
               --  Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the
2411
               --  elaboration Boolean for the unit containing the entity.
2412
 
2413
               Insert_Elab_Check (N,
2414
                 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
2415
                   Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
2416
                   Prefix =>
2417
                     New_Occurrence_Of (Spec_Entity (Task_Scope), Loc)));
2418
            end if;
2419
 
2420
         else
2421
            --  Force the binder to elaborate other unit first
2422
 
2423
            if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
2424
              and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
2425
              and then Elab_Warnings
2426
              and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope)
2427
              and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope)
2428
            then
2429
               Error_Msg_Node_2 := Task_Scope;
2430
               Error_Msg_NE ("activation of an instance of task type&" &
2431
                  " requires pragma Elaborate_All on &?", N, Ent);
2432
            end if;
2433
 
2434
            Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N, Task_Scope);
2435
            Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope);
2436
         end if;
2437
 
2438
         Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2439
      end loop;
2440
 
2441
      --  For tasks declared in the current unit, trace other calls within
2442
      --  the task procedure bodies, which are available.
2443
 
2444
      In_Task_Activation := True;
2445
 
2446
      Elmt := First_Elmt (Intra_Procs);
2447
      while Present (Elmt) loop
2448
         Ent := Node (Elmt);
2449
         Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, Ent, Enclosing, Ent);
2450
         Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2451
      end loop;
2452
 
2453
      In_Task_Activation := False;
2454
   end Check_Task_Activation;
2455
 
2456
   --------------------------------
2457
   -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint --
2458
   --------------------------------
2459
 
2460
   procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint
2461
    (Call : Node_Id;
2462
     Subp : Entity_Id;
2463
     Scop : Entity_Id)
2464
   is
2465
      Elab_Unit  : Entity_Id;
2466
      Init_Call  : constant Boolean :=
2467
                     Chars (Subp) = Name_Initialize
2468
                       and then Comes_From_Source (Subp)
2469
                       and then Present (Parameter_Associations (Call))
2470
                       and then Is_Controlled (Etype (First_Actual (Call)));
2471
   begin
2472
      --  If the unit is mentioned in a with_clause of the current unit, it is
2473
      --  visible, and we can set the elaboration flag.
2474
 
2475
      if Is_Immediately_Visible (Scop)
2476
        or else (Is_Child_Unit (Scop) and then Is_Visible_Child_Unit (Scop))
2477
      then
2478
         Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop);
2479
         Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True);
2480
         return;
2481
      end if;
2482
 
2483
      --  If this is not an initialization call or a call using object notation
2484
      --  we know that the unit of the called entity is in the context, and
2485
      --  we can set the flag as well. The unit need not be visible if the call
2486
      --  occurs within an instantiation.
2487
 
2488
      if Is_Init_Proc (Subp)
2489
        or else Init_Call
2490
        or else Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component
2491
      then
2492
         null;  --  detailed processing follows.
2493
 
2494
      else
2495
         Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop);
2496
         Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True);
2497
         return;
2498
      end if;
2499
 
2500
      --  If the unit is not in the context, there must be an intermediate unit
2501
      --  that is, on which we need to place to elaboration flag. This happens
2502
      --  with init proc calls.
2503
 
2504
      if Is_Init_Proc (Subp)
2505
        or else Init_Call
2506
      then
2507
         --  The initialization call is on an object whose type is not declared
2508
         --  in the same scope as the subprogram. The type of the object must
2509
         --  be a subtype of the type of operation. This object is the first
2510
         --  actual in the call.
2511
 
2512
         declare
2513
            Typ : constant Entity_Id :=
2514
                    Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call)));
2515
         begin
2516
            Elab_Unit := Scope (Typ);
2517
            while (Present (Elab_Unit))
2518
              and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (Elab_Unit)
2519
            loop
2520
               Elab_Unit := Scope (Elab_Unit);
2521
            end loop;
2522
         end;
2523
 
2524
      --  If original node uses selected component notation, the prefix is
2525
      --  visible and determines the scope that must be elaborated. After
2526
      --  rewriting, the prefix is the first actual in the call.
2527
 
2528
      elsif Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component then
2529
         Elab_Unit := Scope (Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call))));
2530
 
2531
      --  Not one of special cases above
2532
 
2533
      else
2534
         --  Using previously computed scope. If the elaboration check is
2535
         --  done after analysis, the scope is not visible any longer, but
2536
         --  must still be in the context.
2537
 
2538
         Elab_Unit := Scop;
2539
      end if;
2540
 
2541
      Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Elab_Unit);
2542
      Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Elab_Unit, True);
2543
   end Set_Elaboration_Constraint;
2544
 
2545
   ----------------------
2546
   -- Has_Generic_Body --
2547
   ----------------------
2548
 
2549
   function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is
2550
      Ent  : constant Entity_Id := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
2551
      Decl : constant Node_Id   := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
2552
      Scop : Entity_Id;
2553
 
2554
      function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
2555
      --  Determine if the list of nodes headed by N and linked by Next
2556
      --  contains a package body for the package spec entity E, and if so
2557
      --  return the package body. If not, then returns Empty.
2558
 
2559
      function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id;
2560
      --  This procedure is called load the unit whose name is given by Nam.
2561
      --  This unit is being loaded to see whether it contains an optional
2562
      --  generic body. The returned value is the loaded unit, which is always
2563
      --  a package body (only package bodies can contain other entities in the
2564
      --  sense in which Has_Generic_Body is interested). We only attempt to
2565
      --  load bodies if we are generating code. If we are in semantics check
2566
      --  only mode, then it would be wrong to load bodies that are not
2567
      --  required from a semantic point of view, so in this case we return
2568
      --  Empty. The result is that the caller may incorrectly decide that a
2569
      --  generic spec does not have a body when in fact it does, but the only
2570
      --  harm in this is that some warnings on elaboration problems may be
2571
      --  lost in semantic checks only mode, which is not big loss. We also
2572
      --  return Empty if we go for a body and it is not there.
2573
 
2574
      function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id;
2575
      --  PE is the entity for a package spec. This function locates the
2576
      --  corresponding package body, returning Empty if none is found. The
2577
      --  package body returned is fully parsed but may not yet be analyzed,
2578
      --  so only syntactic fields should be referenced.
2579
 
2580
      ------------------
2581
      -- Find_Body_In --
2582
      ------------------
2583
 
2584
      function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id is
2585
         Nod : Node_Id;
2586
 
2587
      begin
2588
         Nod := N;
2589
         while Present (Nod) loop
2590
 
2591
            --  If we found the package body we are looking for, return it
2592
 
2593
            if Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body
2594
              and then Chars (Defining_Unit_Name (Nod)) = Chars (E)
2595
            then
2596
               return Nod;
2597
 
2598
            --  If we found the stub for the body, go after the subunit,
2599
            --  loading it if necessary.
2600
 
2601
            elsif Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body_Stub
2602
              and then Chars (Defining_Identifier (Nod)) = Chars (E)
2603
            then
2604
               if Present (Library_Unit (Nod)) then
2605
                  return Unit (Library_Unit (Nod));
2606
 
2607
               else
2608
                  return Load_Package_Body (Get_Unit_Name (Nod));
2609
               end if;
2610
 
2611
            --  If neither package body nor stub, keep looking on chain
2612
 
2613
            else
2614
               Next (Nod);
2615
            end if;
2616
         end loop;
2617
 
2618
         return Empty;
2619
      end Find_Body_In;
2620
 
2621
      -----------------------
2622
      -- Load_Package_Body --
2623
      -----------------------
2624
 
2625
      function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id is
2626
         U : Unit_Number_Type;
2627
 
2628
      begin
2629
         if Operating_Mode /= Generate_Code then
2630
            return Empty;
2631
         else
2632
            U :=
2633
              Load_Unit
2634
                (Load_Name  => Nam,
2635
                 Required   => False,
2636
                 Subunit    => False,
2637
                 Error_Node => N);
2638
 
2639
            if U = No_Unit then
2640
               return Empty;
2641
            else
2642
               return Unit (Cunit (U));
2643
            end if;
2644
         end if;
2645
      end Load_Package_Body;
2646
 
2647
      -------------------------------
2648
      -- Locate_Corresponding_Body --
2649
      -------------------------------
2650
 
2651
      function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id is
2652
         Spec  : constant Node_Id   := Declaration_Node (PE);
2653
         Decl  : constant Node_Id   := Parent (Spec);
2654
         Scop  : constant Entity_Id := Scope (PE);
2655
         PBody : Node_Id;
2656
 
2657
      begin
2658
         if Is_Library_Level_Entity (PE) then
2659
 
2660
            --  If package is a library unit that requires a body, we have no
2661
            --  choice but to go after that body because it might contain an
2662
            --  optional body for the original generic package.
2663
 
2664
            if Unit_Requires_Body (PE) then
2665
 
2666
               --  Load the body. Note that we are a little careful here to use
2667
               --  Spec to get the unit number, rather than PE or Decl, since
2668
               --  in the case where the package is itself a library level
2669
               --  instantiation, Spec will properly reference the generic
2670
               --  template, which is what we really want.
2671
 
2672
               return
2673
                 Load_Package_Body
2674
                   (Get_Body_Name (Unit_Name (Get_Source_Unit (Spec))));
2675
 
2676
            --  But if the package is a library unit that does NOT require
2677
            --  a body, then no body is permitted, so we are sure that there
2678
            --  is no body for the original generic package.
2679
 
2680
            else
2681
               return Empty;
2682
            end if;
2683
 
2684
         --  Otherwise look and see if we are embedded in a further package
2685
 
2686
         elsif Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then
2687
 
2688
            --  If so, get the body of the enclosing package, and look in
2689
            --  its package body for the package body we are looking for.
2690
 
2691
            PBody := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop);
2692
 
2693
            if No (PBody) then
2694
               return Empty;
2695
            else
2696
               return Find_Body_In (PE, First (Declarations (PBody)));
2697
            end if;
2698
 
2699
         --  If we are not embedded in a further package, then the body
2700
         --  must be in the same declarative part as we are.
2701
 
2702
         else
2703
            return Find_Body_In (PE, Next (Decl));
2704
         end if;
2705
      end Locate_Corresponding_Body;
2706
 
2707
   --  Start of processing for Has_Generic_Body
2708
 
2709
   begin
2710
      if Present (Corresponding_Body (Decl)) then
2711
         return True;
2712
 
2713
      elsif Unit_Requires_Body (Ent) then
2714
         return True;
2715
 
2716
      --  Compilation units cannot have optional bodies
2717
 
2718
      elsif Is_Compilation_Unit (Ent) then
2719
         return False;
2720
 
2721
      --  Otherwise look at what scope we are in
2722
 
2723
      else
2724
         Scop := Scope (Ent);
2725
 
2726
         --  Case of entity is in other than a package spec, in this case
2727
         --  the body, if present, must be in the same declarative part.
2728
 
2729
         if not Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then
2730
            declare
2731
               P : Node_Id;
2732
 
2733
            begin
2734
               --  Declaration node may get us a spec, so if so, go to
2735
               --  the parent declaration.
2736
 
2737
               P := Declaration_Node (Ent);
2738
               while not Is_List_Member (P) loop
2739
                  P := Parent (P);
2740
               end loop;
2741
 
2742
               return Present (Find_Body_In (Ent, Next (P)));
2743
            end;
2744
 
2745
         --  If the entity is in a package spec, then we have to locate
2746
         --  the corresponding package body, and look there.
2747
 
2748
         else
2749
            declare
2750
               PBody : constant Node_Id := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop);
2751
 
2752
            begin
2753
               if No (PBody) then
2754
                  return False;
2755
               else
2756
                  return
2757
                    Present
2758
                      (Find_Body_In (Ent, (First (Declarations (PBody)))));
2759
               end if;
2760
            end;
2761
         end if;
2762
      end if;
2763
   end Has_Generic_Body;
2764
 
2765
   -----------------------
2766
   -- Insert_Elab_Check --
2767
   -----------------------
2768
 
2769
   procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty) is
2770
      Nod : Node_Id;
2771
      Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2772
 
2773
   begin
2774
      --  If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also
2775
      --  skip checks if any subunits are missing because in either
2776
      --  case we lack the full information that we need, and no object
2777
      --  file will be created in any case.
2778
 
2779
      if not Expander_Active or else Subunits_Missing then
2780
         return;
2781
      end if;
2782
 
2783
      --  If we have a generic instantiation, where Instance_Spec is set,
2784
      --  then this field points to a generic instance spec that has
2785
      --  been inserted before the instantiation node itself, so that
2786
      --  is where we want to insert a check.
2787
 
2788
      if Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation
2789
        and then Present (Instance_Spec (N))
2790
      then
2791
         Nod := Instance_Spec (N);
2792
      else
2793
         Nod := N;
2794
      end if;
2795
 
2796
      --  If we are inserting at the top level, insert in Aux_Decls
2797
 
2798
      if Nkind (Parent (Nod)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
2799
         declare
2800
            ADN : constant Node_Id := Aux_Decls_Node (Parent (Nod));
2801
            R   : Node_Id;
2802
 
2803
         begin
2804
            if No (C) then
2805
               R :=
2806
                 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2807
                   Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2808
            else
2809
               R :=
2810
                 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2811
                   Condition => Make_Op_Not (Loc, C),
2812
                   Reason    => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2813
            end if;
2814
 
2815
            if No (Declarations (ADN)) then
2816
               Set_Declarations (ADN, New_List (R));
2817
            else
2818
               Append_To (Declarations (ADN), R);
2819
            end if;
2820
 
2821
            Analyze (R);
2822
         end;
2823
 
2824
      --  Otherwise just insert before the node in question. However, if
2825
      --  the context of the call has already been analyzed, an insertion
2826
      --  will not work if it depends on subsequent expansion (e.g. a call in
2827
      --  a branch of a short-circuit). In that case we replace the call with
2828
      --  a conditional expression, or with a Raise if it is unconditional.
2829
      --  Unfortunately this does not work if the call has a dynamic size,
2830
      --  because gigi regards it as a dynamic-sized temporary. If such a call
2831
      --  appears in a short-circuit expression, the elaboration check will be
2832
      --  missed (rare enough ???). Otherwise, the code below inserts the check
2833
      --  at the appropriate place before the call. Same applies in the even
2834
      --  rarer case the return type has a known size but is unconstrained.
2835
 
2836
      else
2837
         if Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call
2838
           and then Analyzed (Parent (N))
2839
           and then Size_Known_At_Compile_Time (Etype (N))
2840
           and then
2841
            (not Has_Discriminants (Etype (N))
2842
              or else Is_Constrained (Etype (N)))
2843
 
2844
         then
2845
            declare
2846
               Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (N);
2847
               Chk : constant Boolean   := Do_Range_Check (N);
2848
 
2849
               R   : constant Node_Id :=
2850
                       Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2851
                         Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2852
 
2853
               Reloc_N : Node_Id;
2854
 
2855
            begin
2856
               Set_Etype (R, Typ);
2857
 
2858
               if No (C) then
2859
                  Rewrite (N, R);
2860
 
2861
               else
2862
                  Reloc_N := Relocate_Node (N);
2863
                  Save_Interps (N, Reloc_N);
2864
                  Rewrite (N,
2865
                    Make_Conditional_Expression (Loc,
2866
                      Expressions => New_List (C, Reloc_N, R)));
2867
               end if;
2868
 
2869
               Analyze_And_Resolve (N, Typ);
2870
 
2871
               --  If the original call requires a range check, so does the
2872
               --  conditional expression.
2873
 
2874
               if Chk then
2875
                  Enable_Range_Check (N);
2876
               else
2877
                  Set_Do_Range_Check (N, False);
2878
               end if;
2879
            end;
2880
 
2881
         else
2882
            if No (C) then
2883
               Insert_Action (Nod,
2884
                  Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2885
                    Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
2886
            else
2887
               Insert_Action (Nod,
2888
                  Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2889
                    Condition =>
2890
                      Make_Op_Not (Loc,
2891
                        Right_Opnd => C),
2892
                    Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
2893
            end if;
2894
         end if;
2895
      end if;
2896
   end Insert_Elab_Check;
2897
 
2898
   ------------------
2899
   -- Output_Calls --
2900
   ------------------
2901
 
2902
   procedure Output_Calls (N : Node_Id) is
2903
      Ent : Entity_Id;
2904
 
2905
      function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean;
2906
      --  An internal function, used to determine if a name, Nm, is either
2907
      --  a non-internal name, or is an internal name that is printable
2908
      --  by the error message circuits (i.e. it has a single upper
2909
      --  case letter at the end).
2910
 
2911
      function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean is
2912
      begin
2913
         if not Is_Internal_Name (Nm) then
2914
            return True;
2915
 
2916
         elsif Name_Len = 1 then
2917
            return False;
2918
 
2919
         else
2920
            Name_Len := Name_Len - 1;
2921
            return not Is_Internal_Name;
2922
         end if;
2923
      end Is_Printable_Error_Name;
2924
 
2925
   --  Start of processing for Output_Calls
2926
 
2927
   begin
2928
      for J in reverse 1 .. Elab_Call.Last loop
2929
         Error_Msg_Sloc := Elab_Call.Table (J).Cloc;
2930
 
2931
         Ent := Elab_Call.Table (J).Ent;
2932
 
2933
         if Is_Generic_Unit (Ent) then
2934
            Error_Msg_NE ("\?& instantiated #", N, Ent);
2935
 
2936
         elsif Is_Init_Proc (Ent) then
2937
            Error_Msg_N ("\?initialization procedure called #", N);
2938
 
2939
         elsif Is_Printable_Error_Name (Chars (Ent)) then
2940
            Error_Msg_NE ("\?& called #", N, Ent);
2941
 
2942
         else
2943
            Error_Msg_N ("\? called #", N);
2944
         end if;
2945
      end loop;
2946
   end Output_Calls;
2947
 
2948
   ----------------------------
2949
   -- Same_Elaboration_Scope --
2950
   ----------------------------
2951
 
2952
   function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2953
      S1 : Entity_Id;
2954
      S2 : Entity_Id;
2955
 
2956
   begin
2957
      --  Find elaboration scope for Scop1
2958
      --  This is either a subprogram or a compilation unit.
2959
 
2960
      S1 := Scop1;
2961
      while S1 /= Standard_Standard
2962
        and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S1)
2963
        and then (Ekind (S1) = E_Package
2964
                    or else
2965
                  Ekind (S1) = E_Protected_Type
2966
                    or else
2967
                  Ekind (S1) = E_Block)
2968
      loop
2969
         S1 := Scope (S1);
2970
      end loop;
2971
 
2972
      --  Find elaboration scope for Scop2
2973
 
2974
      S2 := Scop2;
2975
      while S2 /= Standard_Standard
2976
        and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S2)
2977
        and then (Ekind (S2) = E_Package
2978
                    or else
2979
                  Ekind (S2) = E_Protected_Type
2980
                    or else
2981
                  Ekind (S2) = E_Block)
2982
      loop
2983
         S2 := Scope (S2);
2984
      end loop;
2985
 
2986
      return S1 = S2;
2987
   end Same_Elaboration_Scope;
2988
 
2989
   -----------------
2990
   -- Set_C_Scope --
2991
   -----------------
2992
 
2993
   procedure Set_C_Scope is
2994
   begin
2995
      while not Is_Compilation_Unit (C_Scope) loop
2996
         C_Scope := Scope (C_Scope);
2997
      end loop;
2998
   end Set_C_Scope;
2999
 
3000
   -----------------
3001
   -- Spec_Entity --
3002
   -----------------
3003
 
3004
   function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
3005
      Decl : Node_Id;
3006
 
3007
   begin
3008
      --  Check for case of body entity
3009
      --  Why is the check for E_Void needed???
3010
 
3011
      if Ekind (E) = E_Void
3012
        or else Ekind (E) = E_Subprogram_Body
3013
        or else Ekind (E) = E_Package_Body
3014
      then
3015
         Decl := E;
3016
 
3017
         loop
3018
            Decl := Parent (Decl);
3019
            exit when Nkind (Decl) in N_Proper_Body;
3020
         end loop;
3021
 
3022
         return Corresponding_Spec (Decl);
3023
 
3024
      else
3025
         return E;
3026
      end if;
3027
   end Spec_Entity;
3028
 
3029
   -------------------
3030
   -- Supply_Bodies --
3031
   -------------------
3032
 
3033
   procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id) is
3034
   begin
3035
      if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Declaration then
3036
         declare
3037
            Ent : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Unit_Name (Specification (N));
3038
         begin
3039
 
3040
            --  Internal subprograms will already have a generated body, so
3041
            --  there is no need to provide a stub for them.
3042
 
3043
            if No (Corresponding_Body (N)) then
3044
               declare
3045
                  Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
3046
                  B : Node_Id;
3047
                  Formals : constant List_Id :=
3048
                     Copy_Parameter_List (Ent);
3049
                  Nam  : constant Entity_Id :=
3050
                    Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc, Chars (Ent));
3051
                  Spec : Node_Id;
3052
                  Stats : constant List_Id :=
3053
                    New_List
3054
                      (Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
3055
                         Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
3056
               begin
3057
                  if Ekind (Ent) = E_Function then
3058
                     Spec :=
3059
                        Make_Function_Specification (Loc,
3060
                          Defining_Unit_Name => Nam,
3061
                          Parameter_Specifications => Formals,
3062
                          Result_Definition =>
3063
                            New_Copy_Tree
3064
                              (Result_Definition (Specification (N))));
3065
 
3066
                     --  We cannot reliably make a return statement for this
3067
                     --  body, but none is needed because the call raises
3068
                     --  program error.
3069
 
3070
                     Set_Return_Present (Ent);
3071
 
3072
                  else
3073
                     Spec :=
3074
                        Make_Procedure_Specification (Loc,
3075
                          Defining_Unit_Name => Nam,
3076
                          Parameter_Specifications => Formals);
3077
                  end if;
3078
 
3079
                  B := Make_Subprogram_Body (Loc,
3080
                          Specification => Spec,
3081
                          Declarations => New_List,
3082
                          Handled_Statement_Sequence =>
3083
                            Make_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements (Loc,  Stats));
3084
                  Insert_After (N, B);
3085
                  Analyze (B);
3086
               end;
3087
            end if;
3088
         end;
3089
 
3090
      elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then
3091
         declare
3092
            Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N);
3093
         begin
3094
            Push_Scope (Defining_Unit_Name (Spec));
3095
            Supply_Bodies (Visible_Declarations (Spec));
3096
            Supply_Bodies (Private_Declarations (Spec));
3097
            Pop_Scope;
3098
         end;
3099
      end if;
3100
   end Supply_Bodies;
3101
 
3102
   procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id) is
3103
      Elmt : Node_Id;
3104
   begin
3105
      if Present (L) then
3106
         Elmt := First (L);
3107
         while Present (Elmt) loop
3108
            Supply_Bodies (Elmt);
3109
            Next (Elmt);
3110
         end loop;
3111
      end if;
3112
   end Supply_Bodies;
3113
 
3114
   ------------
3115
   -- Within --
3116
   ------------
3117
 
3118
   function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
3119
      Scop : Entity_Id;
3120
   begin
3121
      Scop := E1;
3122
      loop
3123
         if Scop = E2 then
3124
            return True;
3125
         elsif Scop = Standard_Standard then
3126
            return False;
3127
         else
3128
            Scop := Scope (Scop);
3129
         end if;
3130
      end loop;
3131
   end Within;
3132
 
3133
   --------------------------
3134
   -- Within_Elaborate_All --
3135
   --------------------------
3136
 
3137
   function Within_Elaborate_All (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
3138
      Item    : Node_Id;
3139
      Item2   : Node_Id;
3140
      Elab_Id : Entity_Id;
3141
      Par     : Node_Id;
3142
 
3143
   begin
3144
      Item := First (Context_Items (Cunit (Current_Sem_Unit)));
3145
      while Present (Item) loop
3146
         if Nkind (Item) = N_Pragma
3147
           and then Pragma_Name (Item) = Name_Elaborate_All
3148
         then
3149
            --  Return if some previous error on the pragma itself
3150
 
3151
            if Error_Posted (Item) then
3152
               return False;
3153
            end if;
3154
 
3155
            Elab_Id :=
3156
              Entity
3157
                (Expression (First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (Item))));
3158
 
3159
            Par := Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Elab_Id));
3160
 
3161
            Item2 := First (Context_Items (Par));
3162
            while Present (Item2) loop
3163
               if Nkind (Item2) = N_With_Clause
3164
                 and then Entity (Name (Item2)) = E
3165
               then
3166
                  return True;
3167
               end if;
3168
 
3169
               Next (Item2);
3170
            end loop;
3171
         end if;
3172
 
3173
         Next (Item);
3174
      end loop;
3175
 
3176
      return False;
3177
   end Within_Elaborate_All;
3178
 
3179
end Sem_Elab;

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