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1 280 jeremybenn
/* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2
   Register Transfer Expressions (rtx's) that make up the
3
   Register Transfer Language (rtl) used in the Back End of the GNU compiler.
4
   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004,
5
   2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
6
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7
 
8
This file is part of GCC.
9
 
10
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
13
version.
14
 
15
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
18
for more details.
19
 
20
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
22
.  */
23
 
24
 
25
/* Expression definitions and descriptions for all targets are in this file.
26
   Some will not be used for some targets.
27
 
28
   The fields in the cpp macro call "DEF_RTL_EXPR()"
29
   are used to create declarations in the C source of the compiler.
30
 
31
   The fields are:
32
 
33
   1.  The internal name of the rtx used in the C source.
34
   It is a tag in the enumeration "enum rtx_code" defined in "rtl.h".
35
   By convention these are in UPPER_CASE.
36
 
37
   2.  The name of the rtx in the external ASCII format read by
38
   read_rtx(), and printed by print_rtx().
39
   These names are stored in rtx_name[].
40
   By convention these are the internal (field 1) names in lower_case.
41
 
42
   3.  The print format, and type of each rtx->u.fld[] (field) in this rtx.
43
   These formats are stored in rtx_format[].
44
   The meaning of the formats is documented in front of this array in rtl.c
45
 
46
   4.  The class of the rtx.  These are stored in rtx_class and are accessed
47
   via the GET_RTX_CLASS macro.  They are defined as follows:
48
 
49
     RTX_CONST_OBJ
50
         an rtx code that can be used to represent a constant object
51
         (e.g, CONST_INT)
52
     RTX_OBJ
53
         an rtx code that can be used to represent an object (e.g, REG, MEM)
54
     RTX_COMPARE
55
         an rtx code for a comparison (e.g, LT, GT)
56
     RTX_COMM_COMPARE
57
         an rtx code for a commutative comparison (e.g, EQ, NE, ORDERED)
58
     RTX_UNARY
59
         an rtx code for a unary arithmetic expression (e.g, NEG, NOT)
60
     RTX_COMM_ARITH
61
         an rtx code for a commutative binary operation (e.g,, PLUS, MULT)
62
     RTX_TERNARY
63
         an rtx code for a non-bitfield three input operation (IF_THEN_ELSE)
64
     RTX_BIN_ARITH
65
         an rtx code for a non-commutative binary operation (e.g., MINUS, DIV)
66
     RTX_BITFIELD_OPS
67
         an rtx code for a bit-field operation (ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT)
68
     RTX_INSN
69
         an rtx code for a machine insn (INSN, JUMP_INSN, CALL_INSN)
70
     RTX_MATCH
71
         an rtx code for something that matches in insns (e.g, MATCH_DUP)
72
     RTX_AUTOINC
73
         an rtx code for autoincrement addressing modes (e.g. POST_DEC)
74
     RTX_EXTRA
75
         everything else
76
 
77
   All of the expressions that appear only in machine descriptions,
78
   not in RTL used by the compiler itself, are at the end of the file.  */
79
 
80
/* Unknown, or no such operation; the enumeration constant should have
81
   value zero.  */
82
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNKNOWN, "UnKnown", "*", RTX_EXTRA)
83
 
84
/* Used in the cselib routines to describe a value.  Objects of this
85
   kind are only allocated in cselib.c, in an alloc pool instead of in
86
   GC memory.  The only operand of a VALUE is a cselib_val_struct.
87
   var-tracking requires this to have a distinct integral value from
88
   DECL codes in trees.  */
89
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VALUE, "value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
90
 
91
/* The RTL generated for a DEBUG_EXPR_DECL.  It links back to the
92
   DEBUG_EXPR_DECL in the first operand.  */
93
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_EXPR, "debug_expr", "0", RTX_OBJ)
94
 
95
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
96
   Expressions used in constructing lists.
97
   --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
98
 
99
/* a linked list of expressions */
100
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXPR_LIST, "expr_list", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
101
 
102
/* a linked list of instructions.
103
   The insns are represented in print by their uids.  */
104
DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN_LIST, "insn_list", "ue", RTX_EXTRA)
105
 
106
/* SEQUENCE appears in the result of a `gen_...' function
107
   for a DEFINE_EXPAND that wants to make several insns.
108
   Its elements are the bodies of the insns that should be made.
109
   `emit_insn' takes the SEQUENCE apart and makes separate insns.  */
110
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SEQUENCE, "sequence", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
111
 
112
/* Refers to the address of its argument.  This is only used in alias.c.  */
113
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDRESS, "address", "e", RTX_MATCH)
114
 
115
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
116
   Expression types used for things in the instruction chain.
117
 
118
   All formats must start with "iuu" to handle the chain.
119
   Each insn expression holds an rtl instruction and its semantics
120
   during back-end processing.
121
   See macros's in "rtl.h" for the meaning of each rtx->u.fld[].
122
 
123
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
124
 
125
/* An annotation for variable assignment tracking.  */
126
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_INSN, "debug_insn", "iuuBieie", RTX_INSN)
127
 
128
/* An instruction that cannot jump.  */
129
DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN, "insn", "iuuBieie", RTX_INSN)
130
 
131
/* An instruction that can possibly jump.
132
   Fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's.  */
133
DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_INSN, "jump_insn", "iuuBieie0", RTX_INSN)
134
 
135
/* An instruction that can possibly call a subroutine
136
   but which will not change which instruction comes next
137
   in the current function.
138
   Field ( rtx->u.fld[8] ) is CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
139
   All other fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's.  */
140
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_INSN, "call_insn", "iuuBieiee", RTX_INSN)
141
 
142
/* A marker that indicates that control will not flow through.  */
143
DEF_RTL_EXPR(BARRIER, "barrier", "iuu00000", RTX_EXTRA)
144
 
145
/* Holds a label that is followed by instructions.
146
   Operand:
147
   4: is used in jump.c for the use-count of the label.
148
   5: is used in the sh backend.
149
   6: is a number that is unique in the entire compilation.
150
   7: is the user-given name of the label, if any.  */
151
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CODE_LABEL, "code_label", "iuuB00is", RTX_EXTRA)
152
 
153
/* Say where in the code a source line starts, for symbol table's sake.
154
   Operand:
155
   4: note-specific data
156
   5: enum insn_note
157
   6: unique number if insn_note == note_insn_deleted_label.  */
158
DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOTE, "note", "iuuB0ni", RTX_EXTRA)
159
 
160
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
161
   Top level constituents of INSN, JUMP_INSN and CALL_INSN.
162
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
163
 
164
/* Conditionally execute code.
165
   Operand 0 is the condition that if true, the code is executed.
166
   Operand 1 is the code to be executed (typically a SET).
167
 
168
   Semantics are that there are no side effects if the condition
169
   is false.  This pattern is created automatically by the if_convert
170
   pass run after reload or by target-specific splitters.  */
171
DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND_EXEC, "cond_exec", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
172
 
173
/* Several operations to be done in parallel (perhaps under COND_EXEC).  */
174
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARALLEL, "parallel", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
175
 
176
/* A string that is passed through to the assembler as input.
177
     One can obviously pass comments through by using the
178
     assembler comment syntax.
179
     These occur in an insn all by themselves as the PATTERN.
180
     They also appear inside an ASM_OPERANDS
181
     as a convenient way to hold a string.  */
182
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_INPUT, "asm_input", "si", RTX_EXTRA)
183
 
184
/* An assembler instruction with operands.
185
   1st operand is the instruction template.
186
   2nd operand is the constraint for the output.
187
   3rd operand is the number of the output this expression refers to.
188
     When an insn stores more than one value, a separate ASM_OPERANDS
189
     is made for each output; this integer distinguishes them.
190
   4th is a vector of values of input operands.
191
   5th is a vector of modes and constraints for the input operands.
192
     Each element is an ASM_INPUT containing a constraint string
193
     and whose mode indicates the mode of the input operand.
194
   6th is a vector of labels that may be branched to by the asm.
195
   7th is the source line number.  */
196
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_OPERANDS, "asm_operands", "ssiEEEi", RTX_EXTRA)
197
 
198
/* A machine-specific operation.
199
   1st operand is a vector of operands being used by the operation so that
200
     any needed reloads can be done.
201
   2nd operand is a unique value saying which of a number of machine-specific
202
     operations is to be performed.
203
   (Note that the vector must be the first operand because of the way that
204
   genrecog.c record positions within an insn.)
205
 
206
   UNSPEC can occur all by itself in a PATTERN, as a component of a PARALLEL,
207
   or inside an expression.
208
   UNSPEC by itself or as a component of a PARALLEL
209
   is currently considered not deletable.
210
 
211
   FIXME: Replace all uses of UNSPEC that appears by itself or as a component
212
   of a PARALLEL with USE.
213
   */
214
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC, "unspec", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
215
 
216
/* Similar, but a volatile operation and one which may trap.  */
217
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC_VOLATILE, "unspec_volatile", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
218
 
219
/* Vector of addresses, stored as full words.  */
220
/* Each element is a LABEL_REF to a CODE_LABEL whose address we want.  */
221
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_VEC, "addr_vec", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
222
 
223
/* Vector of address differences X0 - BASE, X1 - BASE, ...
224
   First operand is BASE; the vector contains the X's.
225
   The machine mode of this rtx says how much space to leave
226
   for each difference and is adjusted by branch shortening if
227
   CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined.
228
   The third and fourth operands store the target labels with the
229
   minimum and maximum addresses respectively.
230
   The fifth operand stores flags for use by branch shortening.
231
  Set at the start of shorten_branches:
232
   min_align: the minimum alignment for any of the target labels.
233
   base_after_vec: true iff BASE is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
234
   min_after_vec: true iff minimum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
235
   max_after_vec: true iff maximum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
236
   min_after_base: true iff minimum address target label is after BASE.
237
   max_after_base: true iff maximum address target label is after BASE.
238
  Set by the actual branch shortening process:
239
   offset_unsigned: true iff offsets have to be treated as unsigned.
240
   scale: scaling that is necessary to make offsets fit into the mode.
241
 
242
   The third, fourth and fifth operands are only valid when
243
   CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined, and only in an optimizing
244
   compilations.  */
245
 
246
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_DIFF_VEC, "addr_diff_vec", "eEee0", RTX_EXTRA)
247
 
248
/* Memory prefetch, with attributes supported on some targets.
249
   Operand 1 is the address of the memory to fetch.
250
   Operand 2 is 1 for a write access, 0 otherwise.
251
   Operand 3 is the level of temporal locality; 0 means there is no
252
   temporal locality and 1, 2, and 3 are for increasing levels of temporal
253
   locality.
254
 
255
   The attributes specified by operands 2 and 3 are ignored for targets
256
   whose prefetch instructions do not support them.  */
257
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PREFETCH, "prefetch", "eee", RTX_EXTRA)
258
 
259
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
260
   At the top level of an instruction (perhaps under PARALLEL).
261
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
262
 
263
/* Assignment.
264
   Operand 1 is the location (REG, MEM, PC, CC0 or whatever) assigned to.
265
   Operand 2 is the value stored there.
266
   ALL assignment must use SET.
267
   Instructions that do multiple assignments must use multiple SET,
268
   under PARALLEL.  */
269
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET, "set", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
270
 
271
/* Indicate something is used in a way that we don't want to explain.
272
   For example, subroutine calls will use the register
273
   in which the static chain is passed.
274
 
275
   USE can not appear as an operand of other rtx except for PARALLEL.
276
   USE is not deletable, as it indicates that the operand
277
   is used in some unknown way.  */
278
DEF_RTL_EXPR(USE, "use", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
279
 
280
/* Indicate something is clobbered in a way that we don't want to explain.
281
   For example, subroutine calls will clobber some physical registers
282
   (the ones that are by convention not saved).
283
 
284
   CLOBBER can not appear as an operand of other rtx except for PARALLEL.
285
   CLOBBER of a hard register appearing by itself (not within PARALLEL)
286
   is considered undeletable before reload.  */
287
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLOBBER, "clobber", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
288
 
289
/* Call a subroutine.
290
   Operand 1 is the address to call.
291
   Operand 2 is the number of arguments.  */
292
 
293
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL, "call", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
294
 
295
/* Return from a subroutine.  */
296
 
297
DEF_RTL_EXPR(RETURN, "return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
298
 
299
/* Special for EH return from subroutine.  */
300
 
301
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EH_RETURN, "eh_return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
302
 
303
/* Conditional trap.
304
   Operand 1 is the condition.
305
   Operand 2 is the trap code.
306
   For an unconditional trap, make the condition (const_int 1).  */
307
DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRAP_IF, "trap_if", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
308
 
309
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
310
   Primitive values for use in expressions.
311
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
312
 
313
/* numeric integer constant */
314
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_INT, "const_int", "w", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
315
 
316
/* fixed-point constant */
317
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_FIXED, "const_fixed", "www", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
318
 
319
/* numeric floating point constant.
320
   Operands hold the value.  They are all 'w' and there may be from 2 to 6;
321
   see real.h.  */
322
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_DOUBLE, "const_double", CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT, RTX_CONST_OBJ)
323
 
324
/* Describes a vector constant.  */
325
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_VECTOR, "const_vector", "E", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
326
 
327
/* String constant.  Used for attributes in machine descriptions and
328
   for special cases in DWARF2 debug output.  NOT used for source-
329
   language string constants.  */
330
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_STRING, "const_string", "s", RTX_OBJ)
331
 
332
/* This is used to encapsulate an expression whose value is constant
333
   (such as the sum of a SYMBOL_REF and a CONST_INT) so that it will be
334
   recognized as a constant operand rather than by arithmetic instructions.  */
335
 
336
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST, "const", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
337
 
338
/* program counter.  Ordinary jumps are represented
339
   by a SET whose first operand is (PC).  */
340
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PC, "pc", "", RTX_OBJ)
341
 
342
/* A register.  The "operand" is the register number, accessed with
343
   the REGNO macro.  If this number is less than FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
344
   than a hardware register is being referred to.  The second operand
345
   holds the original register number - this will be different for a
346
   pseudo register that got turned into a hard register.  The third
347
   operand points to a reg_attrs structure.
348
   This rtx needs to have as many (or more) fields as a MEM, since we
349
   can change REG rtx's into MEMs during reload.  */
350
DEF_RTL_EXPR(REG, "reg", "i00", RTX_OBJ)
351
 
352
/* A scratch register.  This represents a register used only within a
353
   single insn.  It will be turned into a REG during register allocation
354
   or reload unless the constraint indicates that the register won't be
355
   needed, in which case it can remain a SCRATCH.  This code is
356
   marked as having one operand so it can be turned into a REG.  */
357
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SCRATCH, "scratch", "0", RTX_OBJ)
358
 
359
/* A reference to a part of another value.  The first operand is the
360
   complete value and the second is the byte offset of the selected part.   */
361
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SUBREG, "subreg", "ei", RTX_EXTRA)
362
 
363
/* This one-argument rtx is used for move instructions
364
   that are guaranteed to alter only the low part of a destination.
365
   Thus, (SET (SUBREG:HI (REG...)) (MEM:HI ...))
366
   has an unspecified effect on the high part of REG,
367
   but (SET (STRICT_LOW_PART (SUBREG:HI (REG...))) (MEM:HI ...))
368
   is guaranteed to alter only the bits of REG that are in HImode.
369
 
370
   The actual instruction used is probably the same in both cases,
371
   but the register constraints may be tighter when STRICT_LOW_PART
372
   is in use.  */
373
 
374
DEF_RTL_EXPR(STRICT_LOW_PART, "strict_low_part", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
375
 
376
/* (CONCAT a b) represents the virtual concatenation of a and b
377
   to make a value that has as many bits as a and b put together.
378
   This is used for complex values.  Normally it appears only
379
   in DECL_RTLs and during RTL generation, but not in the insn chain.  */
380
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCAT, "concat", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
381
 
382
/* (CONCATN [a1 a2 ... an]) represents the virtual concatenation of
383
   all An to make a value.  This is an extension of CONCAT to larger
384
   number of components.  Like CONCAT, it should not appear in the
385
   insn chain.  Every element of the CONCATN is the same size.  */
386
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCATN, "concatn", "E", RTX_OBJ)
387
 
388
/* A memory location; operand is the address.  The second operand is the
389
   alias set to which this MEM belongs.  We use `0' instead of `w' for this
390
   field so that the field need not be specified in machine descriptions.  */
391
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MEM, "mem", "e0", RTX_OBJ)
392
 
393
/* Reference to an assembler label in the code for this function.
394
   The operand is a CODE_LABEL found in the insn chain.  */
395
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LABEL_REF, "label_ref", "u", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
396
 
397
/* Reference to a named label:
398
   Operand 0: label name
399
   Operand 1: flags (see SYMBOL_FLAG_* in rtl.h)
400
   Operand 2: tree from which this symbol is derived, or null.
401
   This is either a DECL node, or some kind of constant.  */
402
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SYMBOL_REF, "symbol_ref", "s00", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
403
 
404
/* The condition code register is represented, in our imagination,
405
   as a register holding a value that can be compared to zero.
406
   In fact, the machine has already compared them and recorded the
407
   results; but instructions that look at the condition code
408
   pretend to be looking at the entire value and comparing it.  */
409
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CC0, "cc0", "", RTX_OBJ)
410
 
411
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
412
   Expressions for operators in an rtl pattern
413
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
414
 
415
/* if_then_else.  This is used in representing ordinary
416
   conditional jump instructions.
417
     Operand:
418
     0:  condition
419
     1:  then expr
420
     2:  else expr */
421
DEF_RTL_EXPR(IF_THEN_ELSE, "if_then_else", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
422
 
423
/* Comparison, produces a condition code result.  */
424
DEF_RTL_EXPR(COMPARE, "compare", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
425
 
426
/* plus */
427
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PLUS, "plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
428
 
429
/* Operand 0 minus operand 1.  */
430
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MINUS, "minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
431
 
432
/* Minus operand 0.  */
433
DEF_RTL_EXPR(NEG, "neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
434
 
435
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MULT, "mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
436
 
437
/* Multiplication with signed saturation */
438
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MULT, "ss_mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
439
/* Multiplication with unsigned saturation */
440
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MULT, "us_mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
441
 
442
/* Operand 0 divided by operand 1.  */
443
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DIV, "div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
444
/* Division with signed saturation */
445
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_DIV, "ss_div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
446
/* Division with unsigned saturation */
447
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_DIV, "us_div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
448
 
449
/* Remainder of operand 0 divided by operand 1.  */
450
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MOD, "mod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
451
 
452
/* Unsigned divide and remainder.  */
453
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UDIV, "udiv", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
454
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMOD, "umod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
455
 
456
/* Bitwise operations.  */
457
DEF_RTL_EXPR(AND, "and", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
458
DEF_RTL_EXPR(IOR, "ior", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
459
DEF_RTL_EXPR(XOR, "xor", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
460
DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOT, "not", "e", RTX_UNARY)
461
 
462
/* Operand:
463
     0:  value to be shifted.
464
     1:  number of bits.  */
465
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFT, "ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* shift left */
466
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATE, "rotate", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate left */
467
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFTRT, "ashiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* arithmetic shift right */
468
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LSHIFTRT, "lshiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* logical shift right */
469
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATERT, "rotatert", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate right */
470
 
471
/* Minimum and maximum values of two operands.  We need both signed and
472
   unsigned forms.  (We cannot use MIN for SMIN because it conflicts
473
   with a macro of the same name.)   The signed variants should be used
474
   with floating point.  Further, if both operands are zeros, or if either
475
   operand is NaN, then it is unspecified which of the two operands is
476
   returned as the result.  */
477
 
478
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMIN, "smin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
479
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMAX, "smax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
480
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMIN, "umin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
481
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMAX, "umax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
482
 
483
/* These unary operations are used to represent incrementation
484
   and decrementation as they occur in memory addresses.
485
   The amount of increment or decrement are not represented
486
   because they can be understood from the machine-mode of the
487
   containing MEM.  These operations exist in only two cases:
488
   1. pushes onto the stack.
489
   2. created automatically by the auto-inc-dec pass.  */
490
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_DEC, "pre_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
491
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_INC, "pre_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
492
DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_DEC, "post_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
493
DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_INC, "post_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
494
 
495
/* These binary operations are used to represent generic address
496
   side-effects in memory addresses, except for simple incrementation
497
   or decrementation which use the above operations.  They are
498
   created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c.
499
   The first operand is a REG which is used as the address.
500
   The second operand is an expression that is assigned to the
501
   register, either before (PRE_MODIFY) or after (POST_MODIFY)
502
   evaluating the address.
503
   Currently, the compiler can only handle second operands of the
504
   form (plus (reg) (reg)) and (plus (reg) (const_int)), where
505
   the first operand of the PLUS has to be the same register as
506
   the first operand of the *_MODIFY.  */
507
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_MODIFY, "pre_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
508
DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_MODIFY, "post_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
509
 
510
/* Comparison operations.  The ordered comparisons exist in two
511
   flavors, signed and unsigned.  */
512
DEF_RTL_EXPR(NE, "ne", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
513
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ, "eq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
514
DEF_RTL_EXPR(GE, "ge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
515
DEF_RTL_EXPR(GT, "gt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
516
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LE, "le", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
517
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LT, "lt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
518
DEF_RTL_EXPR(GEU, "geu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
519
DEF_RTL_EXPR(GTU, "gtu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
520
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LEU, "leu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
521
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTU, "ltu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
522
 
523
/* Additional floating point unordered comparison flavors.  */
524
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNORDERED, "unordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
525
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ORDERED, "ordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
526
 
527
/* These are equivalent to unordered or ...  */
528
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNEQ, "uneq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
529
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGE, "unge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
530
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGT, "ungt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
531
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLE, "unle", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
532
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLT, "unlt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
533
 
534
/* This is an ordered NE, ie !UNEQ, ie false for NaN.  */
535
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTGT, "ltgt", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
536
 
537
/* Represents the result of sign-extending the sole operand.
538
   The machine modes of the operand and of the SIGN_EXTEND expression
539
   determine how much sign-extension is going on.  */
540
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTEND, "sign_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
541
 
542
/* Similar for zero-extension (such as unsigned short to int).  */
543
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTEND, "zero_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
544
 
545
/* Similar but here the operand has a wider mode.  */
546
DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRUNCATE, "truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
547
 
548
/* Similar for extending floating-point values (such as SFmode to DFmode).  */
549
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_EXTEND, "float_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
550
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_TRUNCATE, "float_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
551
 
552
/* Conversion of fixed point operand to floating point value.  */
553
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT, "float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
554
 
555
/* With fixed-point machine mode:
556
   Conversion of floating point operand to fixed point value.
557
   Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.
558
   With floating-point machine mode (and operand with same mode):
559
   Operand is rounded toward zero to produce an integer value
560
   represented in floating point.  */
561
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FIX, "fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
562
 
563
/* Conversion of unsigned fixed point operand to floating point value.  */
564
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FLOAT, "unsigned_float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
565
 
566
/* With fixed-point machine mode:
567
   Conversion of floating point operand to *unsigned* fixed point value.
568
   Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.  */
569
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FIX, "unsigned_fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
570
 
571
/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types without saturation,
572
   including:
573
     fractional to fractional (of different precision),
574
     signed integer to fractional,
575
     fractional to signed integer,
576
     floating point to fractional,
577
     fractional to floating point.
578
   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
579
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FRACT_CONVERT, "fract_convert", "e", RTX_UNARY)
580
 
581
/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types and unsigned integer
582
   without saturation, including:
583
     unsigned integer to fractional,
584
     fractional to unsigned integer.
585
   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
586
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FRACT_CONVERT, "unsigned_fract_convert", "e", RTX_UNARY)
587
 
588
/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types with saturation,
589
   including:
590
     fractional to fractional (of different precision),
591
     signed integer to fractional,
592
     floating point to fractional.
593
   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
594
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SAT_FRACT, "sat_fract", "e", RTX_UNARY)
595
 
596
/* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types and unsigned integer
597
   with saturation, including:
598
     unsigned integer to fractional.
599
   NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions.  */
600
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_SAT_FRACT, "unsigned_sat_fract", "e", RTX_UNARY)
601
 
602
/* Absolute value */
603
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABS, "abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
604
 
605
/* Square root */
606
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SQRT, "sqrt", "e", RTX_UNARY)
607
 
608
/* Swap bytes.  */
609
DEF_RTL_EXPR(BSWAP, "bswap", "e", RTX_UNARY)
610
 
611
/* Find first bit that is set.
612
   Value is 1 + number of trailing zeros in the arg.,
613
   or 0 if arg is 0.  */
614
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FFS, "ffs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
615
 
616
/* Count leading zeros.  */
617
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLZ, "clz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
618
 
619
/* Count trailing zeros.  */
620
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CTZ, "ctz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
621
 
622
/* Population count (number of 1 bits).  */
623
DEF_RTL_EXPR(POPCOUNT, "popcount", "e", RTX_UNARY)
624
 
625
/* Population parity (number of 1 bits modulo 2).  */
626
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARITY, "parity", "e", RTX_UNARY)
627
 
628
/* Reference to a signed bit-field of specified size and position.
629
   Operand 0 is the memory unit (usually SImode or QImode) which
630
   contains the field's first bit.  Operand 1 is the width, in bits.
631
   Operand 2 is the number of bits in the memory unit before the
632
   first bit of this field.
633
   If BITS_BIG_ENDIAN is defined, the first bit is the msb and
634
   operand 2 counts from the msb of the memory unit.
635
   Otherwise, the first bit is the lsb and operand 2 counts from
636
   the lsb of the memory unit.
637
   This kind of expression can not appear as an lvalue in RTL.  */
638
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTRACT, "sign_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
639
 
640
/* Similar for unsigned bit-field.
641
   But note!  This kind of expression _can_ appear as an lvalue.  */
642
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTRACT, "zero_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
643
 
644
/* For RISC machines.  These save memory when splitting insns.  */
645
 
646
/* HIGH are the high-order bits of a constant expression.  */
647
DEF_RTL_EXPR(HIGH, "high", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
648
 
649
/* LO_SUM is the sum of a register and the low-order bits
650
   of a constant expression.  */
651
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LO_SUM, "lo_sum", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
652
 
653
/* Describes a merge operation between two vector values.
654
   Operands 0 and 1 are the vectors to be merged, operand 2 is a bitmask
655
   that specifies where the parts of the result are taken from.  Set bits
656
   indicate operand 0, clear bits indicate operand 1.  The parts are defined
657
   by the mode of the vectors.  */
658
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_MERGE, "vec_merge", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
659
 
660
/* Describes an operation that selects parts of a vector.
661
   Operands 0 is the source vector, operand 1 is a PARALLEL that contains
662
   a CONST_INT for each of the subparts of the result vector, giving the
663
   number of the source subpart that should be stored into it.  */
664
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SELECT, "vec_select", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
665
 
666
/* Describes a vector concat operation.  Operands 0 and 1 are the source
667
   vectors, the result is a vector that is as long as operands 0 and 1
668
   combined and is the concatenation of the two source vectors.  */
669
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_CONCAT, "vec_concat", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
670
 
671
/* Describes an operation that converts a small vector into a larger one by
672
   duplicating the input values.  The output vector mode must have the same
673
   submodes as the input vector mode, and the number of output parts must be
674
   an integer multiple of the number of input parts.  */
675
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_DUPLICATE, "vec_duplicate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
676
 
677
/* Addition with signed saturation */
678
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_PLUS, "ss_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
679
 
680
/* Addition with unsigned saturation */
681
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_PLUS, "us_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
682
 
683
/* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with signed saturation.  */
684
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MINUS, "ss_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
685
 
686
/* Negation with signed saturation.  */
687
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_NEG, "ss_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
688
/* Negation with unsigned saturation.  */
689
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_NEG, "us_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
690
 
691
/* Absolute value with signed saturation.  */
692
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ABS, "ss_abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
693
 
694
/* Shift left with signed saturation.  */
695
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ASHIFT, "ss_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
696
 
697
/* Shift left with unsigned saturation.  */
698
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_ASHIFT, "us_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
699
 
700
/* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with unsigned saturation.  */
701
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MINUS, "us_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
702
 
703
/* Signed saturating truncate.  */
704
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_TRUNCATE, "ss_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
705
 
706
/* Unsigned saturating truncate.  */
707
DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_TRUNCATE, "us_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
708
 
709
/* Information about the variable and its location.  */
710
/* Changed 'te' to 'tei'; the 'i' field is for recording
711
   initialization status of variables.  */
712
DEF_RTL_EXPR(VAR_LOCATION, "var_location", "tei", RTX_EXTRA)
713
 
714
/* All expressions from this point forward appear only in machine
715
   descriptions.  */
716
#ifdef GENERATOR_FILE
717
 
718
/* Include a secondary machine-description file at this point.  */
719
DEF_RTL_EXPR(INCLUDE, "include", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
720
 
721
/* Pattern-matching operators:  */
722
 
723
/* Use the function named by the second arg (the string)
724
   as a predicate; if matched, store the structure that was matched
725
   in the operand table at index specified by the first arg (the integer).
726
   If the second arg is the null string, the structure is just stored.
727
 
728
   A third string argument indicates to the register allocator restrictions
729
   on where the operand can be allocated.
730
 
731
   If the target needs no restriction on any instruction this field should
732
   be the null string.
733
 
734
   The string is prepended by:
735
   '=' to indicate the operand is only written to.
736
   '+' to indicate the operand is both read and written to.
737
 
738
   Each character in the string represents an allocable class for an operand.
739
   'g' indicates the operand can be any valid class.
740
   'i' indicates the operand can be immediate (in the instruction) data.
741
   'r' indicates the operand can be in a register.
742
   'm' indicates the operand can be in memory.
743
   'o' a subset of the 'm' class.  Those memory addressing modes that
744
       can be offset at compile time (have a constant added to them).
745
 
746
   Other characters indicate target dependent operand classes and
747
   are described in each target's machine description.
748
 
749
   For instructions with more than one operand, sets of classes can be
750
   separated by a comma to indicate the appropriate multi-operand constraints.
751
   There must be a 1 to 1 correspondence between these sets of classes in
752
   all operands for an instruction.
753
   */
754
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERAND, "match_operand", "iss", RTX_MATCH)
755
 
756
/* Match a SCRATCH or a register.  When used to generate rtl, a
757
   SCRATCH is generated.  As for MATCH_OPERAND, the mode specifies
758
   the desired mode and the first argument is the operand number.
759
   The second argument is the constraint.  */
760
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_SCRATCH, "match_scratch", "is", RTX_MATCH)
761
 
762
/* Apply a predicate, AND match recursively the operands of the rtx.
763
   Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
764
   Operand 1 is a predicate to apply (as a string, a function name).
765
   Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match
766
   one subexpression of the rtx this construct is matching.  */
767
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERATOR, "match_operator", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
768
 
769
/* Match a PARALLEL of arbitrary length.  The predicate is applied
770
   to the PARALLEL and the initial expressions in the PARALLEL are matched.
771
   Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
772
   Operand 1 is a predicate to apply to the PARALLEL.
773
   Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match the
774
   corresponding element in the PARALLEL.  */
775
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PARALLEL, "match_parallel", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
776
 
777
/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
778
   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_OPERAND.  */
779
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_DUP, "match_dup", "i", RTX_MATCH)
780
 
781
/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
782
   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_OPERATOR.  */
783
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OP_DUP, "match_op_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
784
 
785
/* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
786
   at the index specified by the argument.  Use with MATCH_PARALLEL.  */
787
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PAR_DUP, "match_par_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
788
 
789
/* Appears only in define_predicate/define_special_predicate
790
   expressions.  Evaluates true only if the operand has an RTX code
791
   from the set given by the argument (a comma-separated list).  If the
792
   second argument is present and nonempty, it is a sequence of digits
793
   and/or letters which indicates the subexpression to test, using the
794
   same syntax as genextract/genrecog's location strings: 0-9 for
795
   XEXP (op, n), a-z for XVECEXP (op, 0, n); each character applies to
796
   the result of the one before it.  */
797
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_CODE, "match_code", "ss", RTX_MATCH)
798
 
799
/* Appears only in define_predicate/define_special_predicate
800
    expressions.  The argument is a C expression to be injected at this
801
    point in the predicate formula.  */
802
DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_TEST, "match_test", "s", RTX_MATCH)
803
 
804
/* Insn (and related) definitions.  */
805
 
806
/* Definition of the pattern for one kind of instruction.
807
   Operand:
808
   0: names this instruction.
809
      If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
810
      machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
811
      the tree to rtl expander.
812
   1: is the pattern.
813
   2: is a string which is a C expression
814
      giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
815
      A null string means no extra condition.
816
   3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
817
      If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
818
      C code to run to decide on a template to use.  Otherwise, it is the
819
      template to use.
820
   4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
821
     */
822
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN, "define_insn", "sEsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
823
 
824
/* Definition of a peephole optimization.
825
   1st operand: vector of insn patterns to match
826
   2nd operand: C expression that must be true
827
   3rd operand: template or C code to produce assembler output.
828
   4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
829
 
830
   This form is deprecated; use define_peephole2 instead.  */
831
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, "define_peephole", "EsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
832
 
833
/* Definition of a split operation.
834
   1st operand: insn pattern to match
835
   2nd operand: C expression that must be true
836
   3rd operand: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
837
   4th operand: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
838
        insns.  This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
839
        elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
840
        insn-patterns.
841
        (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').  */
842
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPLIT, "define_split", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
843
 
844
/* Definition of an insn and associated split.
845
   This is the concatenation, with a few modifications, of a define_insn
846
   and a define_split which share the same pattern.
847
   Operand:
848
   0: names this instruction.
849
      If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
850
      machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
851
      the tree to rtl expander.
852
   1: is the pattern.
853
   2: is a string which is a C expression
854
      giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
855
      A null string means no extra condition.
856
   3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
857
      If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
858
      C code to run to decide on a template to use.  Otherwise, it is the
859
      template to use.
860
   4: C expression that must be true for split.  This may start with "&&"
861
      in which case the split condition is the logical and of the insn
862
      condition and what follows the "&&" of this operand.
863
   5: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
864
   6: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
865
        insns.  This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
866
        elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
867
        insn-patterns.
868
        (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
869
   7: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.  */
870
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_AND_SPLIT, "define_insn_and_split", "sEsTsESV", RTX_EXTRA)
871
 
872
/* Definition of an RTL peephole operation.
873
   Follows the same arguments as define_split.  */
874
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2, "define_peephole2", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
875
 
876
/* Define how to generate multiple insns for a standard insn name.
877
   1st operand: the insn name.
878
   2nd operand: vector of insn-patterns.
879
        Use match_operand to substitute an element of `recog_data.operand'.
880
   3rd operand: C expression that must be true for this to be available.
881
        This may not test any operands.
882
   4th operand: Extra C code to execute before generating the insns.
883
        This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
884
        elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
885
        insn-patterns.
886
        (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').  */
887
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_EXPAND, "define_expand", "sEss", RTX_EXTRA)
888
 
889
/* Define a requirement for delay slots.
890
   1st operand: Condition involving insn attributes that, if true,
891
                indicates that the insn requires the number of delay slots
892
                shown.
893
   2nd operand: Vector whose length is the three times the number of delay
894
                slots required.
895
                Each entry gives three conditions, each involving attributes.
896
                The first must be true for an insn to occupy that delay slot
897
                location.  The second is true for all insns that can be
898
                annulled if the branch is true and the third is true for all
899
                insns that can be annulled if the branch is false.
900
 
901
   Multiple DEFINE_DELAYs may be present.  They indicate differing
902
   requirements for delay slots.  */
903
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_DELAY, "define_delay", "eE", RTX_EXTRA)
904
 
905
/* Define attribute computation for `asm' instructions.  */
906
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ASM_ATTRIBUTES, "define_asm_attributes", "V", RTX_EXTRA)
907
 
908
/* Definition of a conditional execution meta operation.  Automatically
909
   generates new instances of DEFINE_INSN, selected by having attribute
910
   "predicable" true.  The new pattern will contain a COND_EXEC and the
911
   predicate at top-level.
912
 
913
   Operand:
914
   0: The predicate pattern.  The top-level form should match a
915
      relational operator.  Operands should have only one alternative.
916
   1: A C expression giving an additional condition for recognizing
917
      the generated pattern.
918
   2: A template or C code to produce assembler output.  */
919
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_COND_EXEC, "define_cond_exec", "Ess", RTX_EXTRA)
920
 
921
/* Definition of an operand predicate.  The difference between
922
   DEFINE_PREDICATE and DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE is that genrecog will
923
   not warn about a match_operand with no mode if it has a predicate
924
   defined with DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE.
925
 
926
   Operand:
927
   0: The name of the predicate.
928
   1: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the predicate
929
      matches.  This expression can use IOR, AND, NOT, MATCH_OPERAND,
930
      MATCH_CODE, and MATCH_TEST.  It must be specific enough that genrecog
931
      can calculate the set of RTX codes that can possibly match.
932
   2: A C function body which must return true for the predicate to match.
933
      Optional.  Use this when the test is too complicated to fit into a
934
      match_test expression.  */
935
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PREDICATE, "define_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
936
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE, "define_special_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
937
 
938
/* Definition of a register operand constraint.  This simply maps the
939
   constraint string to a register class.
940
 
941
   Operand:
942
   0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
943
   1: A C expression which evaluates to the appropriate register class for
944
      this constraint.  If this is not just a constant, it should look only
945
      at -m switches and the like.
946
   2: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
947
      used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
948
      machine-specific operand constraints.  */
949
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_REGISTER_CONSTRAINT, "define_register_constraint", "sss", RTX_EXTRA)
950
 
951
/* Definition of a non-register operand constraint.  These look at the
952
   operand and decide whether it fits the constraint.
953
 
954
   DEFINE_CONSTRAINT gets no special treatment if it fails to match.
955
   It is appropriate for constant-only constraints, and most others.
956
 
957
   DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
958
   to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
959
   (mem (reg X)) where X is a base register.  It is suitable for constraints
960
   that describe a subset of all memory references.
961
 
962
   DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
963
   to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
964
   (reg X) where X is a base register.  It is suitable for constraints that
965
   describe a subset of all address references.
966
 
967
   When in doubt, use plain DEFINE_CONSTRAINT.
968
 
969
   Operand:
970
   0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
971
   1: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
972
      used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
973
      machine-specific operand constraints.
974
   2: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the constraint
975
      matches.  It should follow the same rules as a define_predicate
976
      expression, including the bit about specifying the set of RTX codes
977
      that could possibly match.  MATCH_TEST subexpressions may make use of
978
      these variables:
979
        `op'    - the RTL object defining the operand.
980
        `mode'  - the mode of `op'.
981
        `ival'  - INTVAL(op), if op is a CONST_INT.
982
        `hval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_HIGH(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
983
        `lval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_LOW(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
984
        `rval'  - CONST_DOUBLE_REAL_VALUE(op), if op is a floating-point
985
                  CONST_DOUBLE.
986
      Do not use ival/hval/lval/rval if op is not the appropriate kind of
987
      RTL object.  */
988
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CONSTRAINT, "define_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
989
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT, "define_memory_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
990
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT, "define_address_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
991
 
992
 
993
/* Constructions for CPU pipeline description described by NDFAs.  */
994
 
995
/* (define_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
996
   units (separated by comma).
997
 
998
   1st operand: Names of cpu functional units.
999
   2nd operand: Name of automaton (see comments for DEFINE_AUTOMATON).
1000
 
1001
   All define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and
1002
   define_query_cpu_units should have unique names which may not be
1003
   "nothing".  */
1004
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CPU_UNIT, "define_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
1005
 
1006
/* (define_query_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
1007
   units analogously to define_cpu_unit.  The reservation of such
1008
   units can be queried for automaton state.  */
1009
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_QUERY_CPU_UNIT, "define_query_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
1010
 
1011
/* (exclusion_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit
1012
   in the first string can not be reserved simultaneously with any
1013
   unit whose name is in the second string and vise versa.  CPU units
1014
   in the string are separated by commas.  For example, it is useful
1015
   for description CPU with fully pipelined floating point functional
1016
   unit which can execute simultaneously only single floating point
1017
   insns or only double floating point insns.  All CPU functional
1018
   units in a set should belong to the same automaton.  */
1019
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXCLUSION_SET, "exclusion_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1020
 
1021
/* (presence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
1022
   the first string can not be reserved unless at least one of pattern
1023
   of units whose names are in the second string is reserved.  This is
1024
   an asymmetric relation.  CPU units or unit patterns in the strings
1025
   are separated by commas.  Pattern is one unit name or unit names
1026
   separated by white-spaces.
1027
 
1028
   For example, it is useful for description that slot1 is reserved
1029
   after slot0 reservation for a VLIW processor.  We could describe it
1030
   by the following construction
1031
 
1032
      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
1033
 
1034
   Or slot1 is reserved only after slot0 and unit b0 reservation.  In
1035
   this case we could write
1036
 
1037
      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0 b0")
1038
 
1039
   All CPU functional units in a set should belong to the same
1040
   automaton.  */
1041
DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRESENCE_SET, "presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1042
 
1043
/* (final_presence_set string string) is analogous to `presence_set'.
1044
   The difference between them is when checking is done.  When an
1045
   instruction is issued in given automaton state reflecting all
1046
   current and planned unit reservations, the automaton state is
1047
   changed.  The first state is a source state, the second one is a
1048
   result state.  Checking for `presence_set' is done on the source
1049
   state reservation, checking for `final_presence_set' is done on the
1050
   result reservation.  This construction is useful to describe a
1051
   reservation which is actually two subsequent reservations.  For
1052
   example, if we use
1053
 
1054
      (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
1055
 
1056
   the following insn will be never issued (because slot1 requires
1057
   slot0 which is absent in the source state).
1058
 
1059
      (define_reservation "insn_and_nop" "slot0 + slot1")
1060
 
1061
   but it can be issued if we use analogous `final_presence_set'.  */
1062
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_PRESENCE_SET, "final_presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1063
 
1064
/* (absence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
1065
   the first string can be reserved only if each pattern of units
1066
   whose names are in the second string is not reserved.  This is an
1067
   asymmetric relation (actually exclusion set is analogous to this
1068
   one but it is symmetric).  CPU units or unit patterns in the string
1069
   are separated by commas.  Pattern is one unit name or unit names
1070
   separated by white-spaces.
1071
 
1072
   For example, it is useful for description that slot0 can not be
1073
   reserved after slot1 or slot2 reservation for a VLIW processor.  We
1074
   could describe it by the following construction
1075
 
1076
      (absence_set "slot2" "slot0, slot1")
1077
 
1078
   Or slot2 can not be reserved if slot0 and unit b0 are reserved or
1079
   slot1 and unit b1 are reserved .  In this case we could write
1080
 
1081
      (absence_set "slot2" "slot0 b0, slot1 b1")
1082
 
1083
   All CPU functional units in a set should to belong the same
1084
   automaton.  */
1085
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABSENCE_SET, "absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1086
 
1087
/* (final_absence_set string string) is analogous to `absence_set' but
1088
   checking is done on the result (state) reservation.  See comments
1089
   for `final_presence_set'.  */
1090
DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_ABSENCE_SET, "final_absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1091
 
1092
/* (define_bypass number out_insn_names in_insn_names) names bypass
1093
   with given latency (the first number) from insns given by the first
1094
   string (see define_insn_reservation) into insns given by the second
1095
   string.  Insn names in the strings are separated by commas.  The
1096
   third operand is optional name of function which is additional
1097
   guard for the bypass.  The function will get the two insns as
1098
   parameters.  If the function returns zero the bypass will be
1099
   ignored for this case.  Additional guard is necessary to recognize
1100
   complicated bypasses, e.g. when consumer is load address.  If there
1101
   are more one bypass with the same output and input insns, the
1102
   chosen bypass is the first bypass with a guard in description whose
1103
   guard function returns nonzero.  If there is no such bypass, then
1104
   bypass without the guard function is chosen.  */
1105
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_BYPASS, "define_bypass", "issS", RTX_EXTRA)
1106
 
1107
/* (define_automaton string) describes names of automata generated and
1108
   used for pipeline hazards recognition.  The names are separated by
1109
   comma.  Actually it is possibly to generate the single automaton
1110
   but unfortunately it can be very large.  If we use more one
1111
   automata, the summary size of the automata usually is less than the
1112
   single one.  The automaton name is used in define_cpu_unit and
1113
   define_query_cpu_unit.  All automata should have unique names.  */
1114
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_AUTOMATON, "define_automaton", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1115
 
1116
/* (automata_option string) describes option for generation of
1117
   automata.  Currently there are the following options:
1118
 
1119
   o "no-minimization" which makes no minimization of automata.  This
1120
     is only worth to do when we are debugging the description and
1121
     need to look more accurately at reservations of states.
1122
 
1123
   o "time" which means printing additional time statistics about
1124
      generation of automata.
1125
 
1126
   o "v" which means generation of file describing the result
1127
     automata.  The file has suffix `.dfa' and can be used for the
1128
     description verification and debugging.
1129
 
1130
   o "w" which means generation of warning instead of error for
1131
     non-critical errors.
1132
 
1133
   o "ndfa" which makes nondeterministic finite state automata.
1134
 
1135
   o "progress" which means output of a progress bar showing how many
1136
     states were generated so far for automaton being processed.  */
1137
DEF_RTL_EXPR(AUTOMATA_OPTION, "automata_option", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1138
 
1139
/* (define_reservation string string) names reservation (the first
1140
   string) of cpu functional units (the 2nd string).  Sometimes unit
1141
   reservations for different insns contain common parts.  In such
1142
   case, you can describe common part and use its name (the 1st
1143
   parameter) in regular expression in define_insn_reservation.  All
1144
   define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and define_query_cpu_units
1145
   should have unique names which may not be "nothing".  */
1146
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_RESERVATION, "define_reservation", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1147
 
1148
/* (define_insn_reservation name default_latency condition regexpr)
1149
   describes reservation of cpu functional units (the 3nd operand) for
1150
   instruction which is selected by the condition (the 2nd parameter).
1151
   The first parameter is used for output of debugging information.
1152
   The reservations are described by a regular expression according
1153
   the following syntax:
1154
 
1155
       regexp = regexp "," oneof
1156
              | oneof
1157
 
1158
       oneof = oneof "|" allof
1159
             | allof
1160
 
1161
       allof = allof "+" repeat
1162
             | repeat
1163
 
1164
       repeat = element "*" number
1165
              | element
1166
 
1167
       element = cpu_function_unit_name
1168
               | reservation_name
1169
               | result_name
1170
               | "nothing"
1171
               | "(" regexp ")"
1172
 
1173
       1. "," is used for describing start of the next cycle in
1174
       reservation.
1175
 
1176
       2. "|" is used for describing the reservation described by the
1177
       first regular expression *or* the reservation described by the
1178
       second regular expression *or* etc.
1179
 
1180
       3. "+" is used for describing the reservation described by the
1181
       first regular expression *and* the reservation described by the
1182
       second regular expression *and* etc.
1183
 
1184
       4. "*" is used for convenience and simply means sequence in
1185
       which the regular expression are repeated NUMBER times with
1186
       cycle advancing (see ",").
1187
 
1188
       5. cpu functional unit name which means its reservation.
1189
 
1190
       6. reservation name -- see define_reservation.
1191
 
1192
       7. string "nothing" means no units reservation.  */
1193
 
1194
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_RESERVATION, "define_insn_reservation", "sies", RTX_EXTRA)
1195
 
1196
/* Expressions used for insn attributes.  */
1197
 
1198
/* Definition of an insn attribute.
1199
   1st operand: name of the attribute
1200
   2nd operand: comma-separated list of possible attribute values
1201
   3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute.  */
1202
DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ATTR, "define_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1203
 
1204
/* Marker for the name of an attribute.  */
1205
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ATTR, "attr", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1206
 
1207
/* For use in the last (optional) operand of DEFINE_INSN or DEFINE_PEEPHOLE and
1208
   in DEFINE_ASM_INSN to specify an attribute to assign to insns matching that
1209
   pattern.
1210
 
1211
   (set_attr "name" "value") is equivalent to
1212
   (set (attr "name") (const_string "value"))  */
1213
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR, "set_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1214
 
1215
/* In the last operand of DEFINE_INSN and DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, this can be used to
1216
   specify that attribute values are to be assigned according to the
1217
   alternative matched.
1218
 
1219
   The following three expressions are equivalent:
1220
 
1221
   (set (attr "att") (cond [(eq_attrq "alternative" "1") (const_string "a1")
1222
                            (eq_attrq "alternative" "2") (const_string "a2")]
1223
                           (const_string "a3")))
1224
   (set_attr_alternative "att" [(const_string "a1") (const_string "a2")
1225
                                 (const_string "a3")])
1226
   (set_attr "att" "a1,a2,a3")
1227
 */
1228
DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR_ALTERNATIVE, "set_attr_alternative", "sE", RTX_EXTRA)
1229
 
1230
/* A conditional expression true if the value of the specified attribute of
1231
   the current insn equals the specified value.  The first operand is the
1232
   attribute name and the second is the comparison value.  */
1233
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR, "eq_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1234
 
1235
/* A special case of the above representing a set of alternatives.  The first
1236
   operand is bitmap of the set, the second one is the default value.  */
1237
DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR_ALT, "eq_attr_alt", "ii", RTX_EXTRA)
1238
 
1239
/* A conditional expression which is true if the specified flag is
1240
   true for the insn being scheduled in reorg.
1241
 
1242
   genattr.c defines the following flags which can be tested by
1243
   (attr_flag "foo") expressions in eligible_for_delay.
1244
 
1245
   forward, backward, very_likely, likely, very_unlikely, and unlikely.  */
1246
 
1247
DEF_RTL_EXPR (ATTR_FLAG, "attr_flag", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1248
 
1249
/* General conditional. The first operand is a vector composed of pairs of
1250
   expressions.  The first element of each pair is evaluated, in turn.
1251
   The value of the conditional is the second expression of the first pair
1252
   whose first expression evaluates nonzero.  If none of the expressions is
1253
   true, the second operand will be used as the value of the conditional.  */
1254
DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND, "cond", "Ee", RTX_EXTRA)
1255
 
1256
#endif /* GENERATOR_FILE */
1257
 
1258
/*
1259
Local variables:
1260
mode:c
1261
End:
1262
*/

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