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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-src/] [gdb-6.8/] [gdb/] [gdbserver/] [spu-low.c] - Blame information for rev 157

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1 24 jeremybenn
/* Low level interface to SPUs, for the remote server for GDB.
2
   Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
 
4
   Contributed by Ulrich Weigand <uweigand@de.ibm.com>.
5
 
6
   This file is part of GDB.
7
 
8
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11
   (at your option) any later version.
12
 
13
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16
   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
 
18
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20
 
21
#include "server.h"
22
 
23
#include <sys/wait.h>
24
#include <stdio.h>
25
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
26
#include <fcntl.h>
27
#include <string.h>
28
#include <stdlib.h>
29
#include <unistd.h>
30
#include <errno.h>
31
#include <sys/syscall.h>
32
 
33
/* Some older glibc versions do not define this.  */
34
#ifndef __WNOTHREAD
35
#define __WNOTHREAD     0x20000000      /* Don't wait on children of other
36
                                           threads in this group */
37
#endif
38
 
39
#define PTRACE_TYPE_RET long
40
#define PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3 long
41
 
42
/* Number of registers.  */
43
#define SPU_NUM_REGS         130
44
#define SPU_NUM_CORE_REGS    128
45
 
46
/* Special registers.  */
47
#define SPU_ID_REGNUM        128
48
#define SPU_PC_REGNUM        129
49
 
50
/* PPU side system calls.  */
51
#define INSTR_SC        0x44000002
52
#define NR_spu_run      0x0116
53
 
54
/* Get current thread ID (Linux task ID).  */
55
#define current_tid ((struct inferior_list_entry *)current_inferior)->id
56
 
57
/* These are used in remote-utils.c.  */
58
int using_threads = 0;
59
 
60
 
61
/* Fetch PPU register REGNO.  */
62
static CORE_ADDR
63
fetch_ppc_register (int regno)
64
{
65
  PTRACE_TYPE_RET res;
66
 
67
  int tid = current_tid;
68
 
69
#ifndef __powerpc64__
70
  /* If running as a 32-bit process on a 64-bit system, we attempt
71
     to get the full 64-bit register content of the target process.
72
     If the PPC special ptrace call fails, we're on a 32-bit system;
73
     just fall through to the regular ptrace call in that case.  */
74
  {
75
    char buf[8];
76
 
77
    errno = 0;
78
    ptrace (PPC_PTRACE_PEEKUSR_3264, tid,
79
            (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (regno * 8), buf);
80
    if (errno == 0)
81
      ptrace (PPC_PTRACE_PEEKUSR_3264, tid,
82
              (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (regno * 8 + 4), buf + 4);
83
    if (errno == 0)
84
      return (CORE_ADDR) *(unsigned long long *)buf;
85
  }
86
#endif
87
 
88
  errno = 0;
89
  res = ptrace (PT_READ_U, tid,
90
                (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (regno * sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)), 0);
91
  if (errno != 0)
92
    {
93
      char mess[128];
94
      sprintf (mess, "reading PPC register #%d", regno);
95
      perror_with_name (mess);
96
    }
97
 
98
  return (CORE_ADDR) (unsigned long) res;
99
}
100
 
101
/* Fetch WORD from PPU memory at (aligned) MEMADDR in thread TID.  */
102
static int
103
fetch_ppc_memory_1 (int tid, CORE_ADDR memaddr, PTRACE_TYPE_RET *word)
104
{
105
  errno = 0;
106
 
107
#ifndef __powerpc64__
108
  if (memaddr >> 32)
109
    {
110
      unsigned long long addr_8 = (unsigned long long) memaddr;
111
      ptrace (PPC_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT_3264, tid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &addr_8, word);
112
    }
113
  else
114
#endif
115
    *word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, tid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (size_t) memaddr, 0);
116
 
117
  return errno;
118
}
119
 
120
/* Store WORD into PPU memory at (aligned) MEMADDR in thread TID.  */
121
static int
122
store_ppc_memory_1 (int tid, CORE_ADDR memaddr, PTRACE_TYPE_RET word)
123
{
124
  errno = 0;
125
 
126
#ifndef __powerpc64__
127
  if (memaddr >> 32)
128
    {
129
      unsigned long long addr_8 = (unsigned long long) memaddr;
130
      ptrace (PPC_PTRACE_POKEDATA_3264, tid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &addr_8, word);
131
    }
132
  else
133
#endif
134
    ptrace (PT_WRITE_D, tid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (size_t) memaddr, word);
135
 
136
  return errno;
137
}
138
 
139
/* Fetch LEN bytes of PPU memory at MEMADDR to MYADDR.  */
140
static int
141
fetch_ppc_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len)
142
{
143
  int i, ret;
144
 
145
  CORE_ADDR addr = memaddr & -(CORE_ADDR) sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
146
  int count = ((((memaddr + len) - addr) + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET) - 1)
147
               / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET));
148
  PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buffer;
149
 
150
  int tid = current_tid;
151
 
152
  buffer = (PTRACE_TYPE_RET *) alloca (count * sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET));
153
  for (i = 0; i < count; i++, addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET))
154
    if ((ret = fetch_ppc_memory_1 (tid, addr, &buffer[i])) != 0)
155
      return ret;
156
 
157
  memcpy (myaddr,
158
          (char *) buffer + (memaddr & (sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET) - 1)),
159
          len);
160
 
161
  return 0;
162
}
163
 
164
/* Store LEN bytes from MYADDR to PPU memory at MEMADDR.  */
165
static int
166
store_ppc_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len)
167
{
168
  int i, ret;
169
 
170
  CORE_ADDR addr = memaddr & -(CORE_ADDR) sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
171
  int count = ((((memaddr + len) - addr) + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET) - 1)
172
               / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET));
173
  PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buffer;
174
 
175
  int tid = current_tid;
176
 
177
  buffer = (PTRACE_TYPE_RET *) alloca (count * sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET));
178
 
179
  if (addr != memaddr || len < (int) sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET))
180
    if ((ret = fetch_ppc_memory_1 (tid, addr, &buffer[0])) != 0)
181
      return ret;
182
 
183
  if (count > 1)
184
    if ((ret = fetch_ppc_memory_1 (tid, addr + (count - 1)
185
                                               * sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET),
186
                                   &buffer[count - 1])) != 0)
187
      return ret;
188
 
189
  memcpy ((char *) buffer + (memaddr & (sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET) - 1)),
190
          myaddr, len);
191
 
192
  for (i = 0; i < count; i++, addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET))
193
    if ((ret = store_ppc_memory_1 (tid, addr, buffer[i])) != 0)
194
      return ret;
195
 
196
  return 0;
197
}
198
 
199
 
200
/* If the PPU thread is currently stopped on a spu_run system call,
201
   return to FD and ADDR the file handle and NPC parameter address
202
   used with the system call.  Return non-zero if successful.  */
203
static int
204
parse_spufs_run (int *fd, CORE_ADDR *addr)
205
{
206
  char buf[4];
207
  CORE_ADDR pc = fetch_ppc_register (32);  /* nip */
208
 
209
  /* Fetch instruction preceding current NIP.  */
210
  if (fetch_ppc_memory (pc-4, buf, 4) != 0)
211
    return 0;
212
  /* It should be a "sc" instruction.  */
213
  if (*(unsigned int *)buf != INSTR_SC)
214
    return 0;
215
  /* System call number should be NR_spu_run.  */
216
  if (fetch_ppc_register (0) != NR_spu_run)
217
    return 0;
218
 
219
  /* Register 3 contains fd, register 4 the NPC param pointer.  */
220
  *fd = fetch_ppc_register (34);  /* orig_gpr3 */
221
  *addr = fetch_ppc_register (4);
222
  return 1;
223
}
224
 
225
 
226
/* Copy LEN bytes at OFFSET in spufs file ANNEX into/from READBUF or WRITEBUF,
227
   using the /proc file system.  */
228
static int
229
spu_proc_xfer_spu (const char *annex, unsigned char *readbuf,
230
                   const unsigned char *writebuf,
231
                   CORE_ADDR offset, int len)
232
{
233
  char buf[128];
234
  int fd = 0;
235
  int ret = -1;
236
 
237
  if (!annex)
238
    return 0;
239
 
240
  sprintf (buf, "/proc/%ld/fd/%s", current_tid, annex);
241
  fd = open (buf, writebuf? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY);
242
  if (fd <= 0)
243
    return -1;
244
 
245
  if (offset != 0
246
      && lseek (fd, (off_t) offset, SEEK_SET) != (off_t) offset)
247
    {
248
      close (fd);
249
      return 0;
250
    }
251
 
252
  if (writebuf)
253
    ret = write (fd, writebuf, (size_t) len);
254
  else if (readbuf)
255
    ret = read (fd, readbuf, (size_t) len);
256
 
257
  close (fd);
258
  return ret;
259
}
260
 
261
 
262
/* Start an inferior process and returns its pid.
263
   ALLARGS is a vector of program-name and args. */
264
static int
265
spu_create_inferior (char *program, char **allargs)
266
{
267
  int pid;
268
 
269
  pid = fork ();
270
  if (pid < 0)
271
    perror_with_name ("fork");
272
 
273
  if (pid == 0)
274
    {
275
      ptrace (PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0);
276
 
277
      setpgid (0, 0);
278
 
279
      execv (program, allargs);
280
      if (errno == ENOENT)
281
        execvp (program, allargs);
282
 
283
      fprintf (stderr, "Cannot exec %s: %s.\n", program,
284
               strerror (errno));
285
      fflush (stderr);
286
      _exit (0177);
287
    }
288
 
289
  add_thread (pid, NULL, pid);
290
  return pid;
291
}
292
 
293
/* Attach to an inferior process.  */
294
int
295
spu_attach (unsigned long  pid)
296
{
297
  if (ptrace (PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, 0, 0) != 0)
298
    {
299
      fprintf (stderr, "Cannot attach to process %ld: %s (%d)\n", pid,
300
               strerror (errno), errno);
301
      fflush (stderr);
302
      _exit (0177);
303
    }
304
 
305
  add_thread (pid, NULL, pid);
306
  return 0;
307
}
308
 
309
/* Kill the inferior process.  */
310
static void
311
spu_kill (void)
312
{
313
  ptrace (PTRACE_KILL, current_tid, 0, 0);
314
}
315
 
316
/* Detach from inferior process.  */
317
static int
318
spu_detach (void)
319
{
320
  ptrace (PTRACE_DETACH, current_tid, 0, 0);
321
  return 0;
322
}
323
 
324
static void
325
spu_join (void)
326
{
327
  int status, ret;
328
 
329
  do {
330
    ret = waitpid (current_tid, &status, 0);
331
    if (WIFEXITED (status) || WIFSIGNALED (status))
332
      break;
333
  } while (ret != -1 || errno != ECHILD);
334
}
335
 
336
/* Return nonzero if the given thread is still alive.  */
337
static int
338
spu_thread_alive (unsigned long tid)
339
{
340
  return tid == current_tid;
341
}
342
 
343
/* Resume process.  */
344
static void
345
spu_resume (struct thread_resume *resume_info)
346
{
347
  while (resume_info->thread != -1
348
         && resume_info->thread != current_tid)
349
    resume_info++;
350
 
351
  if (resume_info->leave_stopped)
352
    return;
353
 
354
  /* We don't support hardware single-stepping right now, assume
355
     GDB knows to use software single-stepping.  */
356
  if (resume_info->step)
357
    fprintf (stderr, "Hardware single-step not supported.\n");
358
 
359
  regcache_invalidate ();
360
 
361
  errno = 0;
362
  ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, current_tid, 0, resume_info->sig);
363
  if (errno)
364
    perror_with_name ("ptrace");
365
}
366
 
367
/* Wait for process, returns status.  */
368
static unsigned char
369
spu_wait (char *status)
370
{
371
  int tid = current_tid;
372
  int w;
373
  int ret;
374
 
375
  while (1)
376
    {
377
      ret = waitpid (tid, &w, WNOHANG | __WALL | __WNOTHREAD);
378
 
379
      if (ret == -1)
380
        {
381
          if (errno != ECHILD)
382
            perror_with_name ("waitpid");
383
        }
384
      else if (ret > 0)
385
        break;
386
 
387
      usleep (1000);
388
    }
389
 
390
  /* On the first wait, continue running the inferior until we are
391
     blocked inside an spu_run system call.  */
392
  if (!server_waiting)
393
    {
394
      int fd;
395
      CORE_ADDR addr;
396
 
397
      while (!parse_spufs_run (&fd, &addr))
398
        {
399
          ptrace (PT_SYSCALL, tid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, 0);
400
          waitpid (tid, NULL, __WALL | __WNOTHREAD);
401
        }
402
    }
403
 
404
  if (WIFEXITED (w))
405
    {
406
      fprintf (stderr, "\nChild exited with retcode = %x \n", WEXITSTATUS (w));
407
      *status = 'W';
408
      clear_inferiors ();
409
      return ((unsigned char) WEXITSTATUS (w));
410
    }
411
  else if (!WIFSTOPPED (w))
412
    {
413
      fprintf (stderr, "\nChild terminated with signal = %x \n", WTERMSIG (w));
414
      *status = 'X';
415
      clear_inferiors ();
416
      return ((unsigned char) WTERMSIG (w));
417
    }
418
 
419
  /* After attach, we may have received a SIGSTOP.  Do not return this
420
     as signal to GDB, or else it will try to continue with SIGSTOP ...  */
421
  if (!server_waiting)
422
    {
423
      *status = 'T';
424
      return 0;
425
    }
426
 
427
  *status = 'T';
428
  return ((unsigned char) WSTOPSIG (w));
429
}
430
 
431
/* Fetch inferior registers.  */
432
static void
433
spu_fetch_registers (int regno)
434
{
435
  int fd;
436
  CORE_ADDR addr;
437
 
438
  /* ??? Some callers use 0 to mean all registers.  */
439
  if (regno == 0)
440
    regno = -1;
441
 
442
  /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call.  */
443
  if (!parse_spufs_run (&fd, &addr))
444
    return;
445
 
446
  /* The ID register holds the spufs file handle.  */
447
  if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_ID_REGNUM)
448
    supply_register (SPU_ID_REGNUM, (char *)&fd);
449
 
450
  /* The NPC register is found at ADDR.  */
451
  if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM)
452
    {
453
      char buf[4];
454
      if (fetch_ppc_memory (addr, buf, 4) == 0)
455
        supply_register (SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf);
456
    }
457
 
458
  /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file.  */
459
  if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_CORE_REGS))
460
    {
461
      unsigned char buf[16*SPU_NUM_CORE_REGS];
462
      char annex[32];
463
      int i;
464
 
465
      sprintf (annex, "%d/regs", fd);
466
      if (spu_proc_xfer_spu (annex, buf, NULL, 0, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf)
467
        for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_CORE_REGS; i++)
468
          supply_register (i, buf + i*16);
469
    }
470
}
471
 
472
/* Store inferior registers.  */
473
static void
474
spu_store_registers (int regno)
475
{
476
  int fd;
477
  CORE_ADDR addr;
478
 
479
  /* ??? Some callers use 0 to mean all registers.  */
480
  if (regno == 0)
481
    regno = -1;
482
 
483
  /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call.  */
484
  if (!parse_spufs_run (&fd, &addr))
485
    return;
486
 
487
  /* The NPC register is found at ADDR.  */
488
  if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM)
489
    {
490
      char buf[4];
491
      collect_register (SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf);
492
      store_ppc_memory (addr, buf, 4);
493
    }
494
 
495
  /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file.  */
496
  if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_CORE_REGS))
497
    {
498
      unsigned char buf[16*SPU_NUM_CORE_REGS];
499
      char annex[32];
500
      int i;
501
 
502
      for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_CORE_REGS; i++)
503
        collect_register (i, buf + i*16);
504
 
505
      sprintf (annex, "%d/regs", fd);
506
      spu_proc_xfer_spu (annex, NULL, buf, 0, sizeof buf);
507
    }
508
}
509
 
510
/* Copy LEN bytes from inferior's memory starting at MEMADDR
511
   to debugger memory starting at MYADDR.  */
512
static int
513
spu_read_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned char *myaddr, int len)
514
{
515
  int fd, ret;
516
  CORE_ADDR addr;
517
  char annex[32];
518
 
519
  /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call.  */
520
  if (!parse_spufs_run (&fd, &addr))
521
    return 0;
522
 
523
  /* Use the "mem" spufs file to access SPU local store.  */
524
  sprintf (annex, "%d/mem", fd);
525
  ret = spu_proc_xfer_spu (annex, myaddr, NULL, memaddr, len);
526
  return ret == len ? 0 : EIO;
527
}
528
 
529
/* Copy LEN bytes of data from debugger memory at MYADDR
530
   to inferior's memory at MEMADDR.
531
   On failure (cannot write the inferior)
532
   returns the value of errno.  */
533
static int
534
spu_write_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, const unsigned char *myaddr, int len)
535
{
536
  int fd, ret;
537
  CORE_ADDR addr;
538
  char annex[32];
539
 
540
  /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call.  */
541
  if (!parse_spufs_run (&fd, &addr))
542
    return 0;
543
 
544
  /* Use the "mem" spufs file to access SPU local store.  */
545
  sprintf (annex, "%d/mem", fd);
546
  ret = spu_proc_xfer_spu (annex, NULL, myaddr, memaddr, len);
547
  return ret == len ? 0 : EIO;
548
}
549
 
550
/* Look up special symbols -- unneded here.  */
551
static void
552
spu_look_up_symbols (void)
553
{
554
}
555
 
556
/* Send signal to inferior.  */
557
static void
558
spu_request_interrupt (void)
559
{
560
  syscall (SYS_tkill, current_tid, SIGINT);
561
}
562
 
563
static const char *
564
spu_arch_string (void)
565
{
566
  return "spu";
567
}
568
 
569
static struct target_ops spu_target_ops = {
570
  spu_create_inferior,
571
  spu_attach,
572
  spu_kill,
573
  spu_detach,
574
  spu_join,
575
  spu_thread_alive,
576
  spu_resume,
577
  spu_wait,
578
  spu_fetch_registers,
579
  spu_store_registers,
580
  spu_read_memory,
581
  spu_write_memory,
582
  spu_look_up_symbols,
583
  spu_request_interrupt,
584
  NULL,
585
  NULL,
586
  NULL,
587
  NULL,
588
  NULL,
589
  NULL,
590
  NULL,
591
  spu_arch_string,
592
  spu_proc_xfer_spu,
593
  hostio_last_error_from_errno,
594
};
595
 
596
void
597
initialize_low (void)
598
{
599
  static const unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x3f, 0xff };
600
 
601
  set_target_ops (&spu_target_ops);
602
  set_breakpoint_data (breakpoint, sizeof breakpoint);
603
  init_registers ();
604
}

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