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jeremybenn |
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Contributing to GDB
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GDB is a collaborative project and one which wants to encourage new
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development. You may wish to fix GDB bugs, improve testing, port GDB
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to a new platform, update documentation, add new GDB features, and the
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like. To help with this, there is a lot of documentation
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available.. In addition to the user guide and internals manual
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included in the GDB distribution, the GDB web pages also contain much
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information.
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You may also want to submit your change so that can be considered for
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conclusion in a future version of GDB (see below). Regardless, we
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encourage you to distribute the change yourself.
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If you don't feel up to hacking GDB, there are still plenty of ways to
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help! You can answer questions on the mailing lists, write
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documentation, find bugs, create a GDB related website (contribute to
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the official GDB web site), or create a GDB related software
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package. We welcome all of the above and feel free to ask on the GDB
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mailing lists if you are looking for feedback or for people to review
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a work in progress.
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Ref: http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/
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Finally, there are certain legal requirements and style issues which
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all contributors need to be aware of.
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o Coding Standards
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All contributions must conform to the GNU Coding Standard.
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Submissions which do not conform to the standards will be
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returned with a request to reformat the changes.
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GDB has certain additional coding requirements. Those
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requirements are explained in the GDB internals documentation
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in the gdb/doc directory.
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Ref: http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards_toc.html
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o Copyright Assignment
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Before we can accept code contributions from you, we need a
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copyright assignment form filled out and filed with the FSF.
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See some documentation by the FSF for details and contact us
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(either via the GDB mailing list or the GDB maintainer that is
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taking care of your contributions) to obtain the relevant
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forms.
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Small changes can be accepted without a copyright assignment form
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on file.
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Ref: http://www.gnu.org/prep/maintain.html#SEC6
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o Submitting Patches
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Every patch must have several pieces of information before we
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can properly evaluate it.
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A description of the bug and how your patch fixes this
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bug. A reference to a testsuite failure is very helpful. For
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new features a description of the feature and your
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implementation.
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A ChangeLog entry as plaintext (separate from the patch); see
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the various ChangeLog files for format and content. Note that,
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unlike some other projects, we do require ChangeLogs also for
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documentation (i.e., .texi files).
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The patch itself. If you are accessing the CVS repository use
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"cvs update; cvs diff -cp"; else, use "diff -cp OLD NEW" or
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"diff -up OLD NEW". If your version of diff does not support
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these options, then get the latest version of GNU diff.
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We accept patches as plain text (preferred for the compilers
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themselves), MIME attachments (preferred for the web pages),
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or as uuencoded gzipped text.
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When you have all these pieces, bundle them up in a mail
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message and send it to gdb-patches@sourceware.org. All
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patches and related discussion should be sent to the
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gdb-patches mailinglist. For further information on the GDB
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CVS repository, see the Anonymous read-only CVS access and
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Read-write CVS access page.
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--
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Supplemental information for GDB:
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o Please try to run the relevant testsuite before and after
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committing a patch
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If the contributor doesn't do it then the maintainer will. A
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contributor might include before/after test results in their
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contribution.
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o For bug fixes, please try to include a way of
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demonstrating that the patch actually fixes something.
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The best way of doing this is to ensure that the
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testsuite contains one or more test cases that
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fail without the fix but pass with the fix.
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People are encouraged to submit patches that extend
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the testsuite.
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o Please read your patch before submitting it.
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A patch containing several unrelated changes or
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arbitrary reformats will be returned with a request
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to re-formatting / split it.
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o If ``gdb/configure.ac'' is modified then you don't
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need to include patches to the regenerated file
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``configure''.
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The maintainer will re-generate those files
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using autoconf (2.64 as of 2009-08-22).
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o If ``gdb/gdbarch.sh'' is modified, you don't
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need to include patches to the generated files
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``gdbarch.h'' and ``gdbarch.c''.
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See ``gdb/configure.ac'' above.
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o When submitting a patch that fixes a bug
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in GDB's bug database a brief reference
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to the bug can be included in the ChangeLog
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vis
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* CONTRIBUTE: Mention PR convention.
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Fix PR gdb/4705.
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The text ``PR gdb/4705'' should also be included
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in the CVS commit message. That causes the
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patch to automatically be archived with the PR.
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