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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-src/] [gdb-7.2/] [gdb/] [mipsread.c] - Blame information for rev 429

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1 330 jeremybenn
/* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
2
 
3
   Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
4
   1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
 
7
   Contributed by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU.  Major work
8
   by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
9
 
10
   This file is part of GDB.
11
 
12
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
15
   (at your option) any later version.
16
 
17
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20
   GNU General Public License for more details.
21
 
22
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
24
 
25
/* Read symbols from an ECOFF file.  Most of the work is done in
26
   mdebugread.c.  */
27
 
28
#include "defs.h"
29
#include "gdb_string.h"
30
#include "bfd.h"
31
#include "symtab.h"
32
#include "objfiles.h"
33
#include "buildsym.h"
34
#include "stabsread.h"
35
 
36
#include "coff/sym.h"
37
#include "coff/internal.h"
38
#include "coff/ecoff.h"
39
#include "libcoff.h"            /* Private BFD COFF information.  */
40
#include "libecoff.h"           /* Private BFD ECOFF information.  */
41
#include "elf/common.h"
42
#include "elf/internal.h"
43
#include "elf/mips.h"
44
 
45
#include "psymtab.h"
46
 
47
static void
48
read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *,
49
                               struct objfile *objfile);
50
 
51
/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
52
   symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
53
   file, e.g. a shared library).  */
54
 
55
static void
56
mipscoff_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
57
{
58
  stabsread_new_init ();
59
  buildsym_new_init ();
60
}
61
 
62
/* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do).  */
63
 
64
static void
65
mipscoff_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
66
{
67
}
68
 
69
/* Read a symbol file from a file.  */
70
 
71
static void
72
mipscoff_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags)
73
{
74
  bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
75
  struct cleanup *back_to;
76
 
77
  init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
78
  back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
79
 
80
  /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
81
     process it and define symbols accordingly.  */
82
 
83
  if (!((*ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap.read_debug_info)
84
        (abfd, (asection *) NULL, &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info)))
85
    error (_("Error reading symbol table: %s"), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
86
 
87
  mdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
88
                         &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info);
89
 
90
  /* Add alpha coff dynamic symbols.  */
91
 
92
  read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (objfile->section_offsets, objfile);
93
 
94
  /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
95
     minimal symbols for this objfile. */
96
 
97
  install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
98
  do_cleanups (back_to);
99
}
100
 
101
/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
102
   particular objfile.  */
103
 
104
static void
105
mipscoff_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
106
{
107
}
108
 
109
/* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
110
   standard COFF section.  The ELF format for the symbols differs from
111
   the format defined in elf/external.h.  It seems that a normal ELF
112
   32-bit format is used, and the representation only changes because
113
   longs are 64-bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of
114
   text/data section indices for symbols is different from the ELF
115
   ABI.  As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking
116
   on the alpha, there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with
117
   another mixture of object file formats for now.  */
118
 
119
/* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol.  */
120
 
121
typedef struct
122
{
123
  unsigned char st_name[4];     /* Symbol name, index in string table.  */
124
  unsigned char st_pad[4];      /* Pad to long word boundary.  */
125
  unsigned char st_value[8];    /* Value of the symbol.  */
126
  unsigned char st_size[4];     /* Associated symbol size.  */
127
  unsigned char st_info[1];     /* Type and binding attributes.  */
128
  unsigned char st_other[1];    /* No defined meaning, 0.  */
129
  unsigned char st_shndx[2];    /* Associated section index.  */
130
} Elfalpha_External_Sym;
131
 
132
/* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure.  */
133
 
134
typedef struct
135
{
136
  unsigned char d_tag[4];       /* Tag.  */
137
  unsigned char d_pad[4];       /* Pad to long word boundary.  */
138
  union
139
  {
140
    unsigned char d_ptr[8];     /* Pointer value.  */
141
    unsigned char d_val[4];     /* Integer value.  */
142
  }
143
  d_un;
144
} Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
145
 
146
/* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info.  */
147
 
148
struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo
149
{
150
  asection *sym_sect;           /* Section pointer for .dynsym section.  */
151
  asection *str_sect;           /* Section pointer for .dynstr section.  */
152
  asection *dyninfo_sect;       /* Section pointer for .dynamic section.  */
153
  asection *got_sect;           /* Section pointer for .got section.  */
154
};
155
 
156
/* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
157
   We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see if it
158
   is something we are interested in processing, and if so, stash away
159
   some access information for the section.  */
160
 
161
static void
162
alphacoff_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *sip)
163
{
164
  struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
165
 
166
  si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
167
 
168
  if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
169
    si->sym_sect = sectp;
170
  else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
171
    si->str_sect = sectp;
172
  else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
173
    si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
174
  else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".got") == 0)
175
      si->got_sect = sectp;
176
}
177
 
178
/* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and add
179
   them to the minimal symbol table.  */
180
 
181
static void
182
read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (struct section_offsets *section_offsets,
183
                               struct objfile *objfile)
184
{
185
  bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
186
  struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
187
  char *sym_secptr;
188
  char *str_secptr;
189
  char *dyninfo_secptr;
190
  char *got_secptr;
191
  bfd_size_type sym_secsize;
192
  bfd_size_type str_secsize;
193
  bfd_size_type dyninfo_secsize;
194
  bfd_size_type got_secsize;
195
  int sym_count;
196
  int i;
197
  int stripped;
198
  Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
199
  char *dyninfo_p;
200
  char *dyninfo_end;
201
  int got_entry_size = 8;
202
  int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
203
  int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
204
  struct cleanup *cleanups;
205
 
206
  /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols.  */
207
  if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
208
    return;
209
 
210
  /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in.  */
211
  memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
212
  bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (void *) & si);
213
  if (si.sym_sect == NULL || si.str_sect == NULL
214
      || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL || si.got_sect == NULL)
215
    return;
216
 
217
  sym_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.sym_sect);
218
  str_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.str_sect);
219
  dyninfo_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.dyninfo_sect);
220
  got_secsize = bfd_get_section_size (si.got_sect);
221
  sym_secptr = xmalloc (sym_secsize);
222
  cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, sym_secptr);
223
  str_secptr = xmalloc (str_secsize);
224
  make_cleanup (xfree, str_secptr);
225
  dyninfo_secptr = xmalloc (dyninfo_secsize);
226
  make_cleanup (xfree, dyninfo_secptr);
227
  got_secptr = xmalloc (got_secsize);
228
  make_cleanup (xfree, got_secptr);
229
 
230
  if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_secptr,
231
                                 (file_ptr) 0, sym_secsize))
232
    return;
233
  if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_secptr,
234
                                 (file_ptr) 0, str_secsize))
235
    return;
236
  if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_secptr,
237
                                 (file_ptr) 0, dyninfo_secsize))
238
    return;
239
  if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_secptr,
240
                                 (file_ptr) 0, got_secsize))
241
    return;
242
 
243
  /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the the
244
     first dynamic symbol in the GOT.  */
245
  for (dyninfo_p = dyninfo_secptr, dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_secsize;
246
       dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
247
       dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
248
    {
249
      Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *) dyninfo_p;
250
      long dyn_tag;
251
 
252
      dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
253
      if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
254
        break;
255
      else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
256
        {
257
          if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0)
258
            dt_mips_local_gotno
259
              = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
260
        }
261
      else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
262
        {
263
          if (dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
264
            dt_mips_gotsym
265
              = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
266
        }
267
    }
268
  if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
269
    return;
270
 
271
  /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol
272
     table if appropriate.  */
273
  sym_count = sym_secsize / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
274
  stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
275
 
276
  /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy.  */
277
  for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_secptr + 1;
278
       i < sym_count;
279
       i++, x_symp++)
280
    {
281
      unsigned long strx;
282
      char *name;
283
      bfd_vma sym_value;
284
      unsigned char sym_info;
285
      unsigned int sym_shndx;
286
      int isglobal;
287
      enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
288
 
289
      strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
290
      if (strx >= str_secsize)
291
        continue;
292
      name = str_secptr + strx;
293
      if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
294
        continue;
295
 
296
      sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
297
      sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
298
      sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
299
      if (sym_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff))
300
        sym_shndx += SHN_LORESERVE - (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
301
      isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
302
 
303
      if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
304
        {
305
          /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
306
             library.  */
307
          if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
308
              || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
309
            continue;
310
 
311
          ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
312
 
313
          /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
314
             trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
315
 
316
             If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
317
             for the symbol.
318
 
319
             If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
320
             address of the function and we use that as the symbol
321
             value.
322
 
323
             If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be
324
             resolved by the runtime loader before the executable is
325
             started.  We are unable to find any meaningful address
326
             for these functions in the executable file, so we skip
327
             them.  */
328
          if (sym_value == 0)
329
            {
330
              int got_entry_offset =
331
                (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
332
 
333
              if (got_entry_offset < 0 || got_entry_offset >= got_secsize)
334
                continue;
335
              sym_value =
336
                bfd_h_get_64 (abfd,
337
                              (bfd_byte *) (got_secptr + got_entry_offset));
338
              if (sym_value == 0)
339
                continue;
340
            }
341
        }
342
      else
343
        {
344
          /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care
345
             about them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise
346
             they have been retrieved from the normal symbol table
347
             already.  */
348
          if (!stripped)
349
            continue;
350
 
351
          if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
352
            {
353
              if (isglobal)
354
                ms_type = mst_text;
355
              else
356
                ms_type = mst_file_text;
357
              sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
358
            }
359
          else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
360
            {
361
              if (isglobal)
362
                ms_type = mst_data;
363
              else
364
                ms_type = mst_file_data;
365
              sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile));
366
            }
367
          else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
368
            {
369
              if (isglobal)
370
                ms_type = mst_bss;
371
              else
372
                ms_type = mst_file_bss;
373
              sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile));
374
            }
375
          else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
376
            {
377
              ms_type = mst_abs;
378
            }
379
          else
380
            {
381
              continue;
382
            }
383
        }
384
 
385
      prim_record_minimal_symbol (name, sym_value, ms_type, objfile);
386
    }
387
 
388
  do_cleanups (cleanups);
389
}
390
 
391
/* Initialization.  */
392
 
393
static struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
394
{
395
  bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
396
  mipscoff_new_init,            /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
397
  mipscoff_symfile_init,        /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
398
  mipscoff_symfile_read,        /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
399
  mipscoff_symfile_finish,      /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
400
  default_symfile_offsets,      /* sym_offsets: dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
401
  default_symfile_segments,     /* sym_segments: Get segment information from
402
                                   a file.  */
403
  NULL,                         /* sym_read_linetable */
404
  default_symfile_relocate,     /* sym_relocate: Relocate a debug section.  */
405
  &psym_functions,
406
  NULL                          /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
407
};
408
 
409
/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes.  */
410
void _initialize_mipsread (void);
411
 
412
void
413
_initialize_mipsread (void)
414
{
415
  add_symtab_fns (&ecoff_sym_fns);
416
}

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