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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-src/] [newlib-1.17.0/] [libgloss/] [mep/] [sim-crt0.S] - Blame information for rev 455

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1 148 jeremybenn
# Copyright (c) 2003  Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
2
#
3
# This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
4
# copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the BSD
5
# License.   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
6
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY expressed or implied, including the implied
7
# warranties of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  A copy of
8
# this license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses. Any Red Hat
9
# trademarks that are incorporated in the source code or documentation are not
10
# subject to the BSD License and may only be used or replicated with the express
11
# permission of Red Hat, Inc.
12
#
13
# Toshiba Media Processor startup file (crt0.S)
14
#
15
# Designed for user programs running in the 0-2Mb startup section.
16
# Designed for the simulator by default.
17
#
18
# Exception/Interrupt Handler Locations
19
# CFG.EVM  CFG.EVA  CFG.IVA   Exception     INTn
20
## 0         -        -        0x0000_0000  0x0000_0030 rom
21
## 1         0        0        0x0020_0000  0x0020_0030 local RAM / local RAM
22
## 1         1        0        0x0080_0000  0x0020_0000 ext RAM / local RAM
23
## 1         0        1        0x0020_0000  0x0080_0000 local RAM / ext RAM
24
## 1         1        1        0x0080_0000  0x0080_0030 ext RAM / ext RAM
25
#
26
# Exceptions
27
# Reset 0x0000_0000
28
# NMI   0x0000_0000+4
29
# RI    (Base Address) +0x08
30
# ZDIV  (Base Address) +0x0C
31
# BRK   (Base Address) +0x10
32
# SWI   (Base Address) +0x14
33
# DSP   (Base Address) +0x1C
34
# COP   (Base Address) +0x20
35
 
36
        .set _local_ram_base, 0x00200000
37
        .set _ext_ram_base, 0x00800000
38
        .set _int_base_offset, 0x30
39
 
40
#include "syscall.h"
41
 
42
.macro  if_bitfield_zero reg, start, length, label
43
        ldc     $0, \reg
44
        srl     $0, \start
45
        and3    $0, $0, (1 << \length) - 1
46
        beqz    $0,\label
47
.endm
48
 
49
.macro  if_bitfield_notN reg, start, length, N, label
50
        ldc     $0, \reg
51
        srl     $0, \start
52
        and3    $0, $0, (1 << \length) - 1
53
        bnei    $0,\N, \label
54
.endm
55
 
56
.macro  if_bitfield_eqN reg, start, length, N, label
57
        ldc     $0, \reg
58
        srl     $0, \start
59
        and3    $0, $0, (1 << \length) - 1
60
        beqi    $0,\N, \label
61
.endm
62
 
63
.macro  if_bitfield_ltN reg, start, length, N, label
64
        ldc     $0, \reg
65
        srl     $0, \start
66
        and3    $0, $0, (1 << \length) - 1
67
        blti    $0,\N, \label
68
.endm
69
 
70
        .section  .hwinit, "ax"
71
        # CCFG.ICSZ
72
        if_bitfield_zero reg=$ccfg, start=16, length=7, label=.Lend_enable_icache
73
__enable_icache:
74
        # set ICE(cfg[1])
75
        ldc     $1,$cfg
76
        or3     $1,$1,2
77
        stc     $1,$cfg
78
        nop
79
        nop
80
        nop
81
        nop
82
        nop
83
.Lend_enable_icache:
84
        ret
85
 
86
__enable_dcache:
87
        # CCFG.DCSZ
88
        if_bitfield_zero reg=$ccfg, start=0, length=7, label=.Lend_enable_dcache
89
        # set DCE(cfg[0])
90
        ldc     $1,$cfg
91
        or3     $1,$1,1
92
        stc     $1,$cfg
93
        nop
94
        nop
95
        nop
96
        nop
97
        nop
98
        ret
99
.Lend_enable_dcache:
100
 
101
        .text
102
 
103
#ifdef NOVEC
104
        .global _reset
105
_reset:
106
#endif
107
 
108
        .global _start
109
_start:
110
        mov     $fp, 0                  # for unwinding
111
 
112
        # $sp set
113
        movh    $sp, %uhi(__stack_table)
114
        or3     $sp, $sp, %lo(__stack_table)
115
 
116
#ifndef NOVEC
117
        # copy exception vector table
118
 
119
        # RCFG.IRSZ
120
        if_bitfield_zero reg=$rcfg, start=16, length=7, label=.Lend_ev_imem
121
        # handle imem
122
        movh    $11,%uhi(_local_ram_base)
123
        or3     $11,$11,%lo(_local_ram_base)
124
        # clear CFG.EVA ([23])
125
        ldc     $0,$cfg
126
        movh    $1, %uhi(0xff7fffff)
127
        or3     $1, $1, %lo(0xff7fffff)
128
        and     $0,$1
129
        stc     $0,$cfg
130
        bra     .Ldo_repeat_ev
131
.Lend_ev_imem:
132
#ifdef     UseSDRAM
133
        movh    $11,%uhi(_ext_ram_base)
134
        or3     $11,$11,%lo(_ext_ram_base)
135
        # set CFG.EVA ([23])
136
        ldc     $0,$cfg
137
        movh    $1,%uhi(1<<23)
138
        or3     $1,$1,%lo(1<<23)
139
        or      $0,$1
140
        stc     $0,$cfg
141
#else
142
        # handle ROM
143
        bra     .Lend_ev
144
#endif
145
.Ldo_repeat_ev:
146
        # set CFG.EVM ([4])
147
        ldc     $0,$cfg
148
        or3     $0,$0,(1<<4)
149
        stc     $0,$cfg
150
        # copy _exception_table to $11
151
        movh    $12,%uhi(_exception_table)
152
        or3     $12,$12,%lo(_exception_table)
153
        mov     $13,8
154
        repeat  $13,.Lrepeat_ev
155
        lw      $1,0($12)
156
        add     $12,4
157
.Lrepeat_ev:
158
        sw      $1,0($11)
159
        add     $11,4
160
.Lend_ev:
161
 
162
        # copy interrupt vector table
163
        # RCFG.IRSZ
164
        if_bitfield_zero reg=$rcfg, start=16, length=7, label=.Lend_iv_imem
165
        # handle imem
166
        movh    $11,%uhi(_local_ram_base)
167
        or3     $11,$11,%lo(_int_base_offset)
168
        # clear CFG.IVA ([22])
169
        ldc     $0,$cfg
170
        movh    $1,%uhi(0xffbfffff)  # ~(1<<22)
171
        or3     $1,$1,%lo(0xffbfffff)
172
        and     $0,$1
173
        stc     $0,$cfg
174
        bra     .Ldo_repeat_iv
175
.Lend_iv_imem:
176
#ifdef UseSDRAM
177
        movh    $11,%uhi(_ext_ram_base)
178
        or3     $11,$11,%lo(_int_base_offset)
179
        # set CFG. IVA ([22])
180
        ldc     $0,$cfg
181
        movh    $1,%uhi(1<<22)
182
        or3     $1,$1,%lo(1<<22)
183
        or      $0,$1
184
        stc     $0,$cfg
185
#else
186
        # handle ROM
187
        bra     .Lend_iv
188
#endif
189
.Ldo_repeat_iv:
190
        # set CFG.IVM ([3])
191
        ldc     $0,$cfg
192
        or3     $0,$0,(1<<3)
193
        stc     $0,$cfg
194
        # copy _interrupt_table to $11
195
        movh    $12,%uhi(_interrupt_table)
196
        or3     $12,$12,%lo(_interrupt_table)
197
        mov     $13,32
198
        add     $13,-1
199
        and3    $13,$13,127
200
        repeat  $13,.Lrepeat_iv
201
        lw      $1,0($12)
202
        add     $12,4
203
.Lrepeat_iv:
204
        sw      $1,0($11)
205
        add     $11,4
206
.Lend_iv:
207
 
208
        # initialize instruction cache
209
        # Icache Size CCFG.ICSZ ([22..16]) KByte
210
        if_bitfield_zero reg=$ccfg, start=16, length=7, label=.Lend_ic
211
        mov     $3,$0                   # cache size in KB
212
        # ID.ID
213
        if_bitfield_ltN reg=$ID, start=8, length=8, N=3, label=.Lend_mepc3_ic
214
        # Line Size CCFG.ICSZ ([26..24]) Byte
215
        if_bitfield_ltN reg=$ccfg, start=24, length=3, N=2, label=.Lend_ic
216
        bgei    $0,5,.Lend_ic
217
 
218
        add3    $1,$0,3                 # bit width of line size
219
        mov     $0,$3
220
        # clear tag
221
        mov     $2,10
222
        sub     $2,$1
223
        sll     $0,$2                   # *KByte/(line size)
224
        add     $0,-1
225
        mov     $2,1
226
        sll     $2,$1                   # line size
227
        bra     .Ldo_repeat_icache
228
.Lend_mepc3_ic:
229
        # ICache: $0 KByte
230
        mov     $0,$3
231
        # clear tag
232
        sll     $0,(10-5)               # *KByte/(32byte=linesize)
233
        add     $0,-1
234
        mov     $2,32
235
.Ldo_repeat_icache:
236
        mov     $1,0
237
        bra     0f
238
        # Align this code on an 8 byte boundary in order to keep the repeat
239
        # loop entirely within the instruction fetch buffer.
240
        .p2align 3
241
0:
242
        movh    $3,%hi(0x00310000)      # for tag
243
        repeat  $0,.Lrepeat_icache
244
        add     $0,-1
245
.Lrepeat_icache:
246
        sw      $1,0($3)
247
        add3    $3,$3,$2
248
.Lenable_icache:
249
        movh    $1,%hi(__enable_icache)
250
        add3    $1,$1,%lo(__enable_icache)
251
        jsr     $1
252
.Lend_ic:
253
 
254
        # initialize data cache
255
        # Dcache Size CCFG.DCSZ ([6..0]) KByte
256
        if_bitfield_zero reg=$ccfg, start=0, length=7, label=.Lend_dc
257
        mov     $3,$0                   # cache size in KB
258
        # ID.ID
259
        if_bitfield_ltN reg=$ID, start=8, length=8, N=3, label=.Lend_mepc3_dc
260
        # Line Size CCFG.DCSZ ([10..8]) Byte
261
        if_bitfield_ltN reg=$ccfg, start=8, length=3, N=2, label=.Lend_dc
262
        bgei    $0,5,.Lend_dc
263
 
264
        add3    $1,$0,3                 # bit width of line size
265
        mov     $0,$3
266
        # clear tag
267
        mov     $2,10
268
        sub     $2,$1
269
        sll     $0,$2                   # *KByte/(line size)
270
        add     $0,-1
271
        mov     $2,1
272
        sll     $2,$1                   # line size
273
        bra     .Ldo_repeat_dcache
274
.Lend_mepc3_dc:
275
        # DCache: $0 KByte
276
        mov     $0,$3
277
        # clear tag
278
        sll     $0,(10-5)               # *KByte/(32byte=linesize)
279
        add     $0,-1
280
        mov     $2,32
281
.Ldo_repeat_dcache:
282
        mov     $1,0
283
        movh    $3,%hi(0x00330000)              # for tag
284
 
285
        repeat  $0,.Lrepeat_dcache
286
        add     $0,-1
287
.Lrepeat_dcache:
288
        sw      $1,0($3)
289
        add3    $3,$3,$2
290
.Lenable_dcache:
291
        movh    $1,%hi(__enable_dcache)
292
        add3    $1,$1,%lo(__enable_dcache)
293
        jsr             $1
294
.Lend_dc:
295
        # NOVEC
296
#endif
297
        # initialize sp, gp, tp
298
        # get CPU ID
299
        ldc     $0, $id
300
        srl     $0, 16
301
 
302
        # load ID-specific stack pointer
303
        sl2ad3  $0, $0, $sp              # $0 = ($0 << 2) + $sp
304
        lw      $sp,($0)                 # $sp = *($0)
305
        mov     $0, 0
306
 
307
        movh    $gp, %uhi(__sdabase)
308
        or3     $gp, $gp, %lo(__sdabase)
309
 
310
        movh    $tp, %uhi(__tpbase)
311
        or3     $tp, $tp, %lo(__tpbase)
312
 
313
        # zero out BSS
314
        movh    $1, %uhi(__bss_start)
315
        or3     $1, $1, %lo(__bss_start)
316
        mov     $2, 0
317
        movh    $3, %uhi(_end)
318
        or3     $3, $3, %lo(_end)
319
        sub     $3, $1
320
        bsr     memset
321
 
322
        movh    $1, %uhi(__sbss_start)
323
        or3     $1, $1, %lo(__sbss_start)
324
        mov     $2, 0
325
        movh    $3, %uhi(__sbss_end)
326
        or3     $3, $3, %lo(__sbss_end)
327
        sub     $3, $1
328
        bsr     memset
329
 
330
        movh    $1, %uhi(__farbss_start)
331
        or3     $1, $1, %lo(__farbss_start)
332
        mov     $2, 0
333
        movh    $3, %uhi(__farbss_end)
334
        or3     $3, $3, %lo(__farbss_end)
335
        sub     $3, $1
336
        bsr     memset
337
 
338
    # enable interrupts
339
    ei
340
 
341
    # construct global class variables
342
        bsr     __invoke_init_section
343
 
344
    # invoke main
345
        mov     $1, 0                   # argc, argv, envp
346
        mov     $2, 0
347
        mov     $3, 0
348
        bsr     main
349
        mov     $1, $0
350
        bsr     exit
351
 
352
        .global _exit
353
_exit:
354
        # Prevent _exit recursion
355
        movh    $3, %uhi(_exit_in_progress)
356
        or3     $3, $3, %lo(_exit_in_progress)
357
        lw      $5, ($3)
358
        bnez    $5, _skip_fini
359
        mov     $5, 1
360
        sw      $5, ($3)
361
 
362
        # We don't need to preserve $5 because we're going to exit anyway.
363
        mov     $5,$1
364
 
365
    # destruct global class variables
366
        bsr     __invoke_fini_section
367
        mov     $1,$5
368
 
369
_skip_fini:
370
 
371
#ifdef NOSIM
372
_exit_loop:
373
        bra     _exit_loop
374
#else
375
        .2byte 0x7800 | ((SYS_exit & 0xe) << 7) | ((SYS_exit & 1) << 4)
376
        ret
377
#endif
378
 
379
        .data
380
_exit_in_progress:      .word 0
381
 
382
 
383
 
384
# For these two, the epilogue is in crtn.S
385
 
386
        .section        .init
387
__invoke_init_section:
388
        add     $sp, -4
389
        ldc     $0, $lp
390
        sw      $0, ($sp)
391
 
392
        .section .fini
393
__invoke_fini_section:
394
        add     $sp, -4
395
        ldc     $0, $lp
396
        sw      $0, ($sp)
397
 
398
#ifndef NOVEC
399
        .section .vec, "ax"
400
        .core
401
        .org 0x0, 0
402
    .global _exception_table
403
.type   _exception_table,@function
404
_exception_table:
405
        .p2align 2
406
    .org 0x0000, 0
407
        .global _reset
408
_reset:
409
        jmp  _handler_RESET
410
    .org 0x0004, 0
411
        jmp  _handler_NMI
412
    .org 0x0008, 0
413
        jmp  _handler_RI
414
    .org 0x000c, 0
415
        jmp  _handler_ZDIV
416
    .org 0x0010, 0
417
        jmp  _handler_BRK
418
    .org 0x0014, 0
419
        jmp  _handler_SWI
420
    .org 0x0018, 0
421
        jmp  _handler_DEBUG
422
    .org 0x001c, 0
423
        jmp  _handler_DSP
424
    .org 0x0020, 0
425
        jmp  _handler_COP
426
 
427
        .org 0x30, 0
428
        .global _interrupt_table
429
.type   _interrupt_table,@function
430
_interrupt_table:
431
    .org 0x0030
432
        jmp  _handler_INT0
433
    .org 0x0034
434
        jmp  _handler_INT1
435
    .org 0x0038
436
        jmp  _handler_INT2
437
    .org 0x003c
438
        jmp  _handler_INT3
439
    .org 0x0040
440
        jmp  _handler_INT4
441
    .org 0x0044
442
        jmp  _handler_INT5
443
    .org 0x0048
444
        jmp  _handler_INT6
445
    .org 0x004c
446
        jmp  _handler_INT7
447
    .org 0x0050
448
        jmp  _handler_INT8
449
    .org 0x0054
450
        jmp  _handler_INT9
451
    .org 0x0058
452
        jmp  _handler_INT10
453
    .org 0x005c
454
        jmp  _handler_INT11
455
    .org 0x0060
456
        jmp  _handler_INT12
457
    .org 0x0064
458
        jmp  _handler_INT13
459
    .org 0x0068
460
        jmp  _handler_INT14
461
    .org 0x006c
462
        jmp  _handler_INT15
463
    .org 0x0070
464
        jmp  _handler_INT16
465
    .org 0x0074
466
        jmp  _handler_INT17
467
    .org 0x0078
468
        jmp  _handler_INT18
469
    .org 0x007c
470
        jmp  _handler_INT19
471
    .org 0x0080
472
        jmp  _handler_INT20
473
    .org 0x0084
474
        jmp  _handler_INT21
475
    .org 0x0088
476
        jmp  _handler_INT22
477
    .org 0x008c
478
        jmp  _handler_INT23
479
    .org 0x0090
480
        jmp  _handler_INT24
481
    .org 0x0094
482
        jmp  _handler_INT25
483
    .org 0x0098
484
        jmp  _handler_INT26
485
    .org 0x009c
486
        jmp  _handler_INT27
487
    .org 0x00a0
488
        jmp  _handler_INT28
489
    .org 0x00a4
490
        jmp  _handler_INT29
491
    .org 0x00a8
492
        jmp  _handler_INT30
493
    .org 0x00ac
494
        jmp  _handler_INT31
495
        # NOVEC
496
#endif

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