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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-src/] [newlib-1.18.0/] [newlib/] [libc/] [string/] [wcwidth.c] - Blame information for rev 517

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Line No. Rev Author Line
1 207 jeremybenn
/*
2
FUNCTION
3
        <<wcwidth>>---number of column positions of a wide-character code
4
 
5
INDEX
6
        wcwidth
7
 
8
ANSI_SYNOPSIS
9
        #include <wchar.h>
10
        int wcwidth(const wchar_t <[wc]>);
11
 
12
TRAD_SYNOPSIS
13
        #include <wchar.h>
14
        int wcwidth(<[wc]>)
15
        wchar_t *<[wc]>;
16
 
17
DESCRIPTION
18
        The <<wcwidth>> function shall determine the number of column
19
        positions required for the wide character <[wc]>. The application
20
        shall ensure that the value of <[wc]> is a character representable
21
        as a wchar_t, and is a wide-character code corresponding to a
22
        valid character in the current locale.
23
 
24
RETURNS
25
        The <<wcwidth>> function shall either return 0 (if <[wc]> is a null
26
        wide-character code), or return the number of column positions to
27
        be occupied by the wide-character code <[wc]>, or return -1 (if <[wc]>
28
        does not correspond to a printable wide-character code).
29
 
30
PORTABILITY
31
<<wcwidth>> has been introduced in the Single UNIX Specification Volume 2.
32
<<wcwidth>> has been marked as an extension in the Single UNIX Specification Volume 3.
33
*/
34
 
35
/*
36
 * This is an implementation of wcwidth() (defined in
37
 * IEEE Std 1002.1-2001) for Unicode.
38
 *
39
 * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/functions/wcwidth.html
40
 *
41
 * In fixed-width output devices, Latin characters all occupy a single
42
 * "cell" position of equal width, whereas ideographic CJK characters
43
 * occupy two such cells. Interoperability between terminal-line
44
 * applications and (teletype-style) character terminals using the
45
 * UTF-8 encoding requires agreement on which character should advance
46
 * the cursor by how many cell positions. No established formal
47
 * standards exist at present on which Unicode character shall occupy
48
 * how many cell positions on character terminals. These routines are
49
 * a first attempt of defining such behavior based on simple rules
50
 * applied to data provided by the Unicode Consortium.
51
 *
52
 * For some graphical characters, the Unicode standard explicitly
53
 * defines a character-cell width via the definition of the East Asian
54
 * FullWidth (F), Wide (W), Half-width (H), and Narrow (Na) classes.
55
 * In all these cases, there is no ambiguity about which width a
56
 * terminal shall use. For characters in the East Asian Ambiguous (A)
57
 * class, the width choice depends purely on a preference of backward
58
 * compatibility with either historic CJK or Western practice.
59
 * Choosing single-width for these characters is easy to justify as
60
 * the appropriate long-term solution, as the CJK practice of
61
 * displaying these characters as double-width comes from historic
62
 * implementation simplicity (8-bit encoded characters were displayed
63
 * single-width and 16-bit ones double-width, even for Greek,
64
 * Cyrillic, etc.) and not any typographic considerations.
65
 *
66
 * Much less clear is the choice of width for the Not East Asian
67
 * (Neutral) class. Existing practice does not dictate a width for any
68
 * of these characters. It would nevertheless make sense
69
 * typographically to allocate two character cells to characters such
70
 * as for instance EM SPACE or VOLUME INTEGRAL, which cannot be
71
 * represented adequately with a single-width glyph. The following
72
 * routines at present merely assign a single-cell width to all
73
 * neutral characters, in the interest of simplicity. This is not
74
 * entirely satisfactory and should be reconsidered before
75
 * establishing a formal standard in this area. At the moment, the
76
 * decision which Not East Asian (Neutral) characters should be
77
 * represented by double-width glyphs cannot yet be answered by
78
 * applying a simple rule from the Unicode database content. Setting
79
 * up a proper standard for the behavior of UTF-8 character terminals
80
 * will require a careful analysis not only of each Unicode character,
81
 * but also of each presentation form, something the author of these
82
 * routines has avoided to do so far.
83
 *
84
 * http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr11/
85
 *
86
 * Markus Kuhn -- 2007-05-26 (Unicode 5.0)
87
 *
88
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
89
 * for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted. The author
90
 * disclaims all warranties with regard to this software.
91
 *
92
 * Latest version: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/wcwidth.c
93
 */
94
 
95
#include <_ansi.h>
96
#include <wchar.h>
97
#include "local.h"
98
 
99
#ifdef _MB_CAPABLE
100
struct interval
101
{
102
  int first;
103
  int last;
104
};
105
 
106
/* auxiliary function for binary search in interval table */
107
static int
108
bisearch(wint_t ucs, const struct interval *table, int max)
109
{
110
  int min = 0;
111
  int mid;
112
 
113
  if (ucs < table[0].first || ucs > table[max].last)
114
    return 0;
115
  while (max >= min)
116
    {
117
      mid = (min + max) / 2;
118
      if (ucs > table[mid].last)
119
        min = mid + 1;
120
      else if (ucs < table[mid].first)
121
        max = mid - 1;
122
      else
123
        return 1;
124
    }
125
 
126
  return 0;
127
}
128
#endif /* _MB_CAPABLE */
129
 
130
/* The following function defines the column width of an ISO 10646
131
 * character as follows:
132
 *
133
 *    - The null character (U+0000) has a column width of 0.
134
 *
135
 *    - Other C0/C1 control characters and DEL will lead to a return
136
 *      value of -1.
137
 *
138
 *    - If the current language is recognized as a language usually using
139
 *      CJK fonts, spacing characters in the East Asian Ambiguous (A)
140
 *      category as defined in Unicode Technical Report #11 have a column
141
 *      width of 2.
142
 *
143
 *    - Non-spacing and enclosing combining characters (general
144
 *      category code Mn or Me in the Unicode database) have a
145
 *      column width of 0.
146
 *
147
 *    - SOFT HYPHEN (U+00AD) has a column width of 1.
148
 *
149
 *    - Other format characters (general category code Cf in the Unicode
150
 *      database) and ZERO WIDTH SPACE (U+200B) have a column width of 0.
151
 *
152
 *    - Hangul Jamo medial vowels and final consonants (U+1160-U+11FF)
153
 *      have a column width of 0.
154
 *
155
 *    - Spacing characters in the East Asian Wide (W) or East Asian
156
 *      Full-width (F) category as defined in Unicode Technical
157
 *      Report #11 have a column width of 2.
158
 *
159
 *    - All remaining characters (including all printable
160
 *      ISO 8859-1 and WGL4 characters, Unicode control characters,
161
 *      etc.) have a column width of 1.
162
 *
163
 * This implementation assumes that wint_t characters are encoded
164
 * in ISO 10646.
165
 */
166
 
167
int
168
_DEFUN (__wcwidth, (ucs),
169
        _CONST wint_t ucs)
170
{
171
#ifdef _MB_CAPABLE
172
  /* sorted list of non-overlapping intervals of East Asian Ambiguous
173
   * characters, generated by "uniset +WIDTH-A -cat=Me -cat=Mn -cat=Cf c" */
174
  static const struct interval ambiguous[] = {
175
    { 0x00A1, 0x00A1 }, { 0x00A4, 0x00A4 }, { 0x00A7, 0x00A8 },
176
    { 0x00AA, 0x00AA }, { 0x00AE, 0x00AE }, { 0x00B0, 0x00B4 },
177
    { 0x00B6, 0x00BA }, { 0x00BC, 0x00BF }, { 0x00C6, 0x00C6 },
178
    { 0x00D0, 0x00D0 }, { 0x00D7, 0x00D8 }, { 0x00DE, 0x00E1 },
179
    { 0x00E6, 0x00E6 }, { 0x00E8, 0x00EA }, { 0x00EC, 0x00ED },
180
    { 0x00F0, 0x00F0 }, { 0x00F2, 0x00F3 }, { 0x00F7, 0x00FA },
181
    { 0x00FC, 0x00FC }, { 0x00FE, 0x00FE }, { 0x0101, 0x0101 },
182
    { 0x0111, 0x0111 }, { 0x0113, 0x0113 }, { 0x011B, 0x011B },
183
    { 0x0126, 0x0127 }, { 0x012B, 0x012B }, { 0x0131, 0x0133 },
184
    { 0x0138, 0x0138 }, { 0x013F, 0x0142 }, { 0x0144, 0x0144 },
185
    { 0x0148, 0x014B }, { 0x014D, 0x014D }, { 0x0152, 0x0153 },
186
    { 0x0166, 0x0167 }, { 0x016B, 0x016B }, { 0x01CE, 0x01CE },
187
    { 0x01D0, 0x01D0 }, { 0x01D2, 0x01D2 }, { 0x01D4, 0x01D4 },
188
    { 0x01D6, 0x01D6 }, { 0x01D8, 0x01D8 }, { 0x01DA, 0x01DA },
189
    { 0x01DC, 0x01DC }, { 0x0251, 0x0251 }, { 0x0261, 0x0261 },
190
    { 0x02C4, 0x02C4 }, { 0x02C7, 0x02C7 }, { 0x02C9, 0x02CB },
191
    { 0x02CD, 0x02CD }, { 0x02D0, 0x02D0 }, { 0x02D8, 0x02DB },
192
    { 0x02DD, 0x02DD }, { 0x02DF, 0x02DF }, { 0x0391, 0x03A1 },
193
    { 0x03A3, 0x03A9 }, { 0x03B1, 0x03C1 }, { 0x03C3, 0x03C9 },
194
    { 0x0401, 0x0401 }, { 0x0410, 0x044F }, { 0x0451, 0x0451 },
195
    { 0x2010, 0x2010 }, { 0x2013, 0x2016 }, { 0x2018, 0x2019 },
196
    { 0x201C, 0x201D }, { 0x2020, 0x2022 }, { 0x2024, 0x2027 },
197
    { 0x2030, 0x2030 }, { 0x2032, 0x2033 }, { 0x2035, 0x2035 },
198
    { 0x203B, 0x203B }, { 0x203E, 0x203E }, { 0x2074, 0x2074 },
199
    { 0x207F, 0x207F }, { 0x2081, 0x2084 }, { 0x20AC, 0x20AC },
200
    { 0x2103, 0x2103 }, { 0x2105, 0x2105 }, { 0x2109, 0x2109 },
201
    { 0x2113, 0x2113 }, { 0x2116, 0x2116 }, { 0x2121, 0x2122 },
202
    { 0x2126, 0x2126 }, { 0x212B, 0x212B }, { 0x2153, 0x2154 },
203
    { 0x215B, 0x215E }, { 0x2160, 0x216B }, { 0x2170, 0x2179 },
204
    { 0x2190, 0x2199 }, { 0x21B8, 0x21B9 }, { 0x21D2, 0x21D2 },
205
    { 0x21D4, 0x21D4 }, { 0x21E7, 0x21E7 }, { 0x2200, 0x2200 },
206
    { 0x2202, 0x2203 }, { 0x2207, 0x2208 }, { 0x220B, 0x220B },
207
    { 0x220F, 0x220F }, { 0x2211, 0x2211 }, { 0x2215, 0x2215 },
208
    { 0x221A, 0x221A }, { 0x221D, 0x2220 }, { 0x2223, 0x2223 },
209
    { 0x2225, 0x2225 }, { 0x2227, 0x222C }, { 0x222E, 0x222E },
210
    { 0x2234, 0x2237 }, { 0x223C, 0x223D }, { 0x2248, 0x2248 },
211
    { 0x224C, 0x224C }, { 0x2252, 0x2252 }, { 0x2260, 0x2261 },
212
    { 0x2264, 0x2267 }, { 0x226A, 0x226B }, { 0x226E, 0x226F },
213
    { 0x2282, 0x2283 }, { 0x2286, 0x2287 }, { 0x2295, 0x2295 },
214
    { 0x2299, 0x2299 }, { 0x22A5, 0x22A5 }, { 0x22BF, 0x22BF },
215
    { 0x2312, 0x2312 }, { 0x2460, 0x24E9 }, { 0x24EB, 0x254B },
216
    { 0x2550, 0x2573 }, { 0x2580, 0x258F }, { 0x2592, 0x2595 },
217
    { 0x25A0, 0x25A1 }, { 0x25A3, 0x25A9 }, { 0x25B2, 0x25B3 },
218
    { 0x25B6, 0x25B7 }, { 0x25BC, 0x25BD }, { 0x25C0, 0x25C1 },
219
    { 0x25C6, 0x25C8 }, { 0x25CB, 0x25CB }, { 0x25CE, 0x25D1 },
220
    { 0x25E2, 0x25E5 }, { 0x25EF, 0x25EF }, { 0x2605, 0x2606 },
221
    { 0x2609, 0x2609 }, { 0x260E, 0x260F }, { 0x2614, 0x2615 },
222
    { 0x261C, 0x261C }, { 0x261E, 0x261E }, { 0x2640, 0x2640 },
223
    { 0x2642, 0x2642 }, { 0x2660, 0x2661 }, { 0x2663, 0x2665 },
224
    { 0x2667, 0x266A }, { 0x266C, 0x266D }, { 0x266F, 0x266F },
225
    { 0x273D, 0x273D }, { 0x2776, 0x277F }, { 0xE000, 0xF8FF },
226
    { 0xFFFD, 0xFFFD }, { 0xF0000, 0xFFFFD }, { 0x100000, 0x10FFFD }
227
  };
228
  /* sorted list of non-overlapping intervals of non-spacing characters */
229
  /* generated by "uniset +cat=Me +cat=Mn +cat=Cf -00AD +1160-11FF +200B c" */
230
  static const struct interval combining[] = {
231
    { 0x0300, 0x036F }, { 0x0483, 0x0486 }, { 0x0488, 0x0489 },
232
    { 0x0591, 0x05BD }, { 0x05BF, 0x05BF }, { 0x05C1, 0x05C2 },
233
    { 0x05C4, 0x05C5 }, { 0x05C7, 0x05C7 }, { 0x0600, 0x0603 },
234
    { 0x0610, 0x0615 }, { 0x064B, 0x065E }, { 0x0670, 0x0670 },
235
    { 0x06D6, 0x06E4 }, { 0x06E7, 0x06E8 }, { 0x06EA, 0x06ED },
236
    { 0x070F, 0x070F }, { 0x0711, 0x0711 }, { 0x0730, 0x074A },
237
    { 0x07A6, 0x07B0 }, { 0x07EB, 0x07F3 }, { 0x0901, 0x0902 },
238
    { 0x093C, 0x093C }, { 0x0941, 0x0948 }, { 0x094D, 0x094D },
239
    { 0x0951, 0x0954 }, { 0x0962, 0x0963 }, { 0x0981, 0x0981 },
240
    { 0x09BC, 0x09BC }, { 0x09C1, 0x09C4 }, { 0x09CD, 0x09CD },
241
    { 0x09E2, 0x09E3 }, { 0x0A01, 0x0A02 }, { 0x0A3C, 0x0A3C },
242
    { 0x0A41, 0x0A42 }, { 0x0A47, 0x0A48 }, { 0x0A4B, 0x0A4D },
243
    { 0x0A70, 0x0A71 }, { 0x0A81, 0x0A82 }, { 0x0ABC, 0x0ABC },
244
    { 0x0AC1, 0x0AC5 }, { 0x0AC7, 0x0AC8 }, { 0x0ACD, 0x0ACD },
245
    { 0x0AE2, 0x0AE3 }, { 0x0B01, 0x0B01 }, { 0x0B3C, 0x0B3C },
246
    { 0x0B3F, 0x0B3F }, { 0x0B41, 0x0B43 }, { 0x0B4D, 0x0B4D },
247
    { 0x0B56, 0x0B56 }, { 0x0B82, 0x0B82 }, { 0x0BC0, 0x0BC0 },
248
    { 0x0BCD, 0x0BCD }, { 0x0C3E, 0x0C40 }, { 0x0C46, 0x0C48 },
249
    { 0x0C4A, 0x0C4D }, { 0x0C55, 0x0C56 }, { 0x0CBC, 0x0CBC },
250
    { 0x0CBF, 0x0CBF }, { 0x0CC6, 0x0CC6 }, { 0x0CCC, 0x0CCD },
251
    { 0x0CE2, 0x0CE3 }, { 0x0D41, 0x0D43 }, { 0x0D4D, 0x0D4D },
252
    { 0x0DCA, 0x0DCA }, { 0x0DD2, 0x0DD4 }, { 0x0DD6, 0x0DD6 },
253
    { 0x0E31, 0x0E31 }, { 0x0E34, 0x0E3A }, { 0x0E47, 0x0E4E },
254
    { 0x0EB1, 0x0EB1 }, { 0x0EB4, 0x0EB9 }, { 0x0EBB, 0x0EBC },
255
    { 0x0EC8, 0x0ECD }, { 0x0F18, 0x0F19 }, { 0x0F35, 0x0F35 },
256
    { 0x0F37, 0x0F37 }, { 0x0F39, 0x0F39 }, { 0x0F71, 0x0F7E },
257
    { 0x0F80, 0x0F84 }, { 0x0F86, 0x0F87 }, { 0x0F90, 0x0F97 },
258
    { 0x0F99, 0x0FBC }, { 0x0FC6, 0x0FC6 }, { 0x102D, 0x1030 },
259
    { 0x1032, 0x1032 }, { 0x1036, 0x1037 }, { 0x1039, 0x1039 },
260
    { 0x1058, 0x1059 }, { 0x1160, 0x11FF }, { 0x135F, 0x135F },
261
    { 0x1712, 0x1714 }, { 0x1732, 0x1734 }, { 0x1752, 0x1753 },
262
    { 0x1772, 0x1773 }, { 0x17B4, 0x17B5 }, { 0x17B7, 0x17BD },
263
    { 0x17C6, 0x17C6 }, { 0x17C9, 0x17D3 }, { 0x17DD, 0x17DD },
264
    { 0x180B, 0x180D }, { 0x18A9, 0x18A9 }, { 0x1920, 0x1922 },
265
    { 0x1927, 0x1928 }, { 0x1932, 0x1932 }, { 0x1939, 0x193B },
266
    { 0x1A17, 0x1A18 }, { 0x1B00, 0x1B03 }, { 0x1B34, 0x1B34 },
267
    { 0x1B36, 0x1B3A }, { 0x1B3C, 0x1B3C }, { 0x1B42, 0x1B42 },
268
    { 0x1B6B, 0x1B73 }, { 0x1DC0, 0x1DCA }, { 0x1DFE, 0x1DFF },
269
    { 0x200B, 0x200F }, { 0x202A, 0x202E }, { 0x2060, 0x2063 },
270
    { 0x206A, 0x206F }, { 0x20D0, 0x20EF }, { 0x302A, 0x302F },
271
    { 0x3099, 0x309A }, { 0xA806, 0xA806 }, { 0xA80B, 0xA80B },
272
    { 0xA825, 0xA826 }, { 0xFB1E, 0xFB1E }, { 0xFE00, 0xFE0F },
273
    { 0xFE20, 0xFE23 }, { 0xFEFF, 0xFEFF }, { 0xFFF9, 0xFFFB },
274
    { 0x10A01, 0x10A03 }, { 0x10A05, 0x10A06 }, { 0x10A0C, 0x10A0F },
275
    { 0x10A38, 0x10A3A }, { 0x10A3F, 0x10A3F }, { 0x1D167, 0x1D169 },
276
    { 0x1D173, 0x1D182 }, { 0x1D185, 0x1D18B }, { 0x1D1AA, 0x1D1AD },
277
    { 0x1D242, 0x1D244 }, { 0xE0001, 0xE0001 }, { 0xE0020, 0xE007F },
278
    { 0xE0100, 0xE01EF }
279
  };
280
 
281
  /* Test for NUL character */
282
  if (ucs == 0)
283
    return 0;
284
 
285
  /* Test for printable ASCII characters */
286
  if (ucs >= 0x20 && ucs < 0x7f)
287
    return 1;
288
 
289
  /* Test for control characters */
290
  if (ucs < 0xa0)
291
    return -1;
292
 
293
  /* Test for surrogate pair values. */
294
  if (ucs >= 0xd800 && ucs <= 0xdfff)
295
    return -1;
296
 
297
  /* binary search in table of ambiguous characters */
298
  if (__locale_cjk_lang ()
299
      && bisearch(ucs, ambiguous,
300
                  sizeof(ambiguous) / sizeof(struct interval) - 1))
301
    return 2;
302
 
303
  /* binary search in table of non-spacing characters */
304
  if (bisearch(ucs, combining,
305
               sizeof(combining) / sizeof(struct interval) - 1))
306
    return 0;
307
 
308
  /* if we arrive here, ucs is not a combining or C0/C1 control character */
309
 
310
  return 1 +
311
    (ucs >= 0x1100 &&
312
     (ucs <= 0x115f ||                    /* Hangul Jamo init. consonants */
313
      ucs == 0x2329 || ucs == 0x232a ||
314
      (ucs >= 0x2e80 && ucs <= 0xa4cf &&
315
       ucs != 0x303f) ||                  /* CJK ... Yi */
316
      (ucs >= 0xac00 && ucs <= 0xd7a3) || /* Hangul Syllables */
317
      (ucs >= 0xf900 && ucs <= 0xfaff) || /* CJK Compatibility Ideographs */
318
      (ucs >= 0xfe10 && ucs <= 0xfe19) || /* Vertical forms */
319
      (ucs >= 0xfe30 && ucs <= 0xfe6f) || /* CJK Compatibility Forms */
320
      (ucs >= 0xff00 && ucs <= 0xff60) || /* Fullwidth Forms */
321
      (ucs >= 0xffe0 && ucs <= 0xffe6) ||
322
      (ucs >= 0x20000 && ucs <= 0x2fffd) ||
323
      (ucs >= 0x30000 && ucs <= 0x3fffd)));
324
#else /* !_MB_CAPABLE */
325
  if (iswprint (ucs))
326
    return 1;
327
  if (iswcntrl (ucs) || ucs == L'\0')
328
    return 0;
329
  return -1;
330
#endif /* _MB_CAPABLE */
331
}
332
 
333
int
334
_DEFUN (wcwidth, (wc),
335
        _CONST wchar_t wc)
336
{
337
  wint_t wi = wc;
338
 
339
#ifdef _MB_CAPABLE
340
  wi = _jp2uc (wi);
341
#endif /* _MB_CAPABLE */
342
  return __wcwidth (wi);
343
}

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