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/* PROLOG END TAG zYx                                              */

#ifdef __SPU__

#ifndef _DIVD2_H_

#define _DIVD2_H_                1

#include <spu_intrinsics.h>

/*

 * FUNCTION

 *      vector double _divd2(vector double a, vector double b)

 *

 * DESCRIPTION

 *      _divd2 divides the vector dividend a by the vector divisor b and

 *      returns the resulting vector quotient.  Maximum error about 0.5 ulp

 *      over entire double range including denorms, compared to true result

 *      in round-to-nearest rounding mode.  Handles Inf or NaN operands and

 *      results correctly.

 */

static __inline vector double _divd2(vector double a_in, vector double b_in)

{

  /* Variables */

  vec_int4    exp, exp_bias;

  vec_uint4   no_underflow, overflow;

  vec_float4  mant_bf, inv_bf;

  vec_ullong2 exp_a, exp_b;

  vec_ullong2 a_nan, a_zero, a_inf, a_denorm;

  vec_ullong2 b_nan, b_zero, b_inf, b_denorm;

  vec_ullong2 nan;

  vec_double2 a, b;

  vec_double2 mant_a, mant_b, inv_b, q0, q1, q2, mult;

  /* Constants */

  vec_float4  onef = spu_splats(1.0f);

  vec_ullong2 exp_mask = spu_splats(0x7FF0000000000000ULL);

  vec_double2 one = spu_splats(1.0);

#ifdef __SPU_EDP__  

  vec_double2 denorm_scale = (vec_double2)spu_splats(0x4330000000000000ULL);

  /* Identify all possible special values that must be accomodated including:

   * +-0, +-infinity, +-denorm, and NaNs.

   */

  a_nan    = spu_testsv(a_in, (SPU_SV_NAN));

  a_zero   = spu_testsv(a_in, (SPU_SV_NEG_ZERO     | SPU_SV_POS_ZERO));

  a_inf    = spu_testsv(a_in, (SPU_SV_NEG_INFINITY | SPU_SV_POS_INFINITY));

  a_denorm = spu_testsv(a_in, (SPU_SV_NEG_DENORM   | SPU_SV_POS_DENORM));

  b_nan    = spu_testsv(b_in, (SPU_SV_NAN));

  b_zero   = spu_testsv(b_in, (SPU_SV_NEG_ZERO     | SPU_SV_POS_ZERO));

  b_inf    = spu_testsv(b_in, (SPU_SV_NEG_INFINITY | SPU_SV_POS_INFINITY));

  b_denorm = spu_testsv(b_in, (SPU_SV_NEG_DENORM   | SPU_SV_POS_DENORM));

  /* Scale denorm inputs to into normalized numbers by conditionally scaling the

   * input parameters.

   */

  a = spu_sel(a_in, spu_mul(a_in, denorm_scale), a_denorm);

  b = spu_sel(b_in, spu_mul(b_in, denorm_scale), b_denorm);

#else /* !__SPU_EDP__ */

  vec_uint4   a_exp, b_exp;

  vec_ullong2 a_mant_0, b_mant_0;

  vec_ullong2 a_exp_1s, b_exp_1s;

  vec_ullong2 sign_exp_mask;

  vec_uint4   exp_mask_u32 = spu_splats((unsigned int)0x7FF00000);

  vec_uchar16 splat_hi = (vec_uchar16){0,1,2,3, 0,1,2,3,  8, 9,10,11, 8,9,10,11};

  vec_uchar16 swap_32 = (vec_uchar16){4,5,6,7, 0,1,2,3, 12,13,14,15, 8,9,10,11};

  vec_ullong2 sign_mask = spu_splats(0x8000000000000000ULL);

  vec_double2 exp_53 = (vec_double2)spu_splats(0x0350000000000000ULL);

  sign_exp_mask = spu_or(sign_mask, exp_mask);

  /* Extract the floating point components from each of the operands including

   * exponent and mantissa.

   */

  a_exp = (vec_uint4)spu_and((vec_uint4)a_in, exp_mask_u32);

  a_exp = spu_shuffle(a_exp, a_exp, splat_hi);

  b_exp = (vec_uint4)spu_and((vec_uint4)b_in, exp_mask_u32);

  b_exp = spu_shuffle(b_exp, b_exp, splat_hi);

  a_mant_0 = (vec_ullong2)spu_cmpeq((vec_uint4)spu_andc((vec_ullong2)a_in, sign_exp_mask), 0);

  a_mant_0 = spu_and(a_mant_0, spu_shuffle(a_mant_0, a_mant_0, swap_32));

  b_mant_0 = (vec_ullong2)spu_cmpeq((vec_uint4)spu_andc((vec_ullong2)b_in, sign_exp_mask), 0);

  b_mant_0 = spu_and(b_mant_0, spu_shuffle(b_mant_0, b_mant_0, swap_32));

  a_exp_1s = (vec_ullong2)spu_cmpeq(a_exp, exp_mask_u32);

  b_exp_1s = (vec_ullong2)spu_cmpeq(b_exp, exp_mask_u32);

  /* Identify all possible special values that must be accomodated including:

   * +-denorm, +-0, +-infinity, and NaNs.

   */

  a_denorm = (vec_ullong2)spu_cmpeq(a_exp, 0);           /* really is a_exp_0 */

  a_nan    = spu_andc(a_exp_1s, a_mant_0);

  a_zero   = spu_and (a_denorm, a_mant_0);

  a_inf    = spu_and (a_exp_1s, a_mant_0);

  b_denorm = (vec_ullong2)spu_cmpeq(b_exp, 0);           /* really is b_exp_0 */

  b_nan    = spu_andc(b_exp_1s, b_mant_0);

  b_zero   = spu_and (b_denorm, b_mant_0);

  b_inf    = spu_and (b_exp_1s, b_mant_0);

  /* Scale denorm inputs to into normalized numbers by conditionally scaling the

   * input parameters.

   */

  a = spu_sub(spu_or(a_in, exp_53), spu_sel(exp_53, a_in, sign_mask));

  a = spu_sel(a_in, a, a_denorm);

  b = spu_sub(spu_or(b_in, exp_53), spu_sel(exp_53, b_in, sign_mask));

  b = spu_sel(b_in, b, b_denorm);

#endif /* __SPU_EDP__ */

  /* Extract the divisor and dividend exponent and force parameters into the signed

   * range [1.0,2.0) or [-1.0,2.0).

   */

  exp_a = spu_and((vec_ullong2)a, exp_mask);

  exp_b = spu_and((vec_ullong2)b, exp_mask);

  mant_a = spu_sel(a, one, (vec_ullong2)exp_mask);

  mant_b = spu_sel(b, one, (vec_ullong2)exp_mask);

  /* Approximate the single reciprocal of b by using

   * the single precision reciprocal estimate followed by one

   * single precision iteration of Newton-Raphson.

   */

  mant_bf = spu_roundtf(mant_b);

  inv_bf = spu_re(mant_bf);

  inv_bf = spu_madd(spu_nmsub(mant_bf, inv_bf, onef), inv_bf, inv_bf);

  /* Perform 2 more Newton-Raphson iterations in double precision. The

   * result (q1) is in the range (0.5, 2.0).

   */

  inv_b = spu_extend(inv_bf);

  inv_b = spu_madd(spu_nmsub(mant_b, inv_b, one), inv_b, inv_b);

  q0 = spu_mul(mant_a, inv_b);

  q1 = spu_madd(spu_nmsub(mant_b, q0, mant_a), inv_b, q0);

  /* Determine the exponent correction factor that must be applied

   * to q1 by taking into account the exponent of the normalized inputs

   * and the scale factors that were applied to normalize them.

   */

  exp = spu_rlmaska(spu_sub((vec_int4)exp_a, (vec_int4)exp_b), -20);

  exp = spu_add(exp, (vec_int4)spu_add(spu_and((vec_int4)a_denorm, -0x34), spu_and((vec_int4)b_denorm, 0x34)));

  /* Bias the quotient exponent depending on the sign of the exponent correction

   * factor so that a single multiplier will ensure the entire double precision

   * domain (including denorms) can be achieved.

   *

   *    exp            bias q1     adjust exp

   *   =====           ========    ==========

   *   positive         2^+65         -65

   *   negative         2^-64         +64

   */

  exp_bias = spu_xor(spu_rlmaska(exp, -31), 64);

  exp = spu_sub(exp, exp_bias);

  q1 = spu_sel(q1, (vec_double2)spu_add((vec_int4)q1, spu_sl(exp_bias, 20)), exp_mask);

  /* Compute a multiplier (mult) to applied to the quotient (q1) to produce the

   * expected result.

   */

  exp = spu_add(exp, 0x3FF);

  no_underflow = spu_cmpgt(exp, 0);

  overflow = spu_cmpgt(exp, 0x7FF);

  exp = spu_and(spu_sl(exp, 20), (vec_int4)no_underflow);

  exp = spu_and(exp, (vec_int4)exp_mask);

  mult = spu_sel((vec_double2)exp, (vec_double2)exp_mask, (vec_ullong2)overflow);

  /* Handle special value conditions. These include:

   *

   * 1) IF either operand is a NaN OR both operands are 0 or INFINITY THEN a NaN

   *    results.

   * 2) ELSE IF the dividend is an INFINITY OR the divisor is 0 THEN a INFINITY results.

   * 3) ELSE IF the dividend is 0 OR the divisor is INFINITY THEN a 0 results.

   */

  mult = spu_andc(mult, (vec_double2)spu_or(a_zero, b_inf));

  mult = spu_sel(mult, (vec_double2)exp_mask, spu_or(a_inf, b_zero));

  nan = spu_or(a_nan, b_nan);

  nan = spu_or(nan, spu_and(a_zero, b_zero));

  nan = spu_or(nan, spu_and(a_inf, b_inf));

  mult = spu_or(mult, (vec_double2)nan);

  /* Scale the final quotient */

  q2 = spu_mul(q1, mult);

  return (q2);

}

#endif /* _DIVD2_H_ */

#endif /* __SPU__ */