1 |
205 |
julius |
-*- text -*-
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Changes in 2.20:
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
* GNU/Linux targets now support the STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbol binding. This is a
|
6 |
|
|
GNU extension to the standard set of ELF symbol bindings. The binding will
|
7 |
|
|
be passed on to the dynamic linker which will make sure that in the entire
|
8 |
|
|
process there is just one symbol with the given name and type in use.
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
* PE targets now support a GNU extension to allow the alignment of common
|
11 |
|
|
common symbols to be specified. This support uses custom options in
|
12 |
|
|
the .drectve section, which will be disregarded by the native tools.
|
13 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
* PE targets now add primitive support for ELF version scripts; symbols
|
15 |
|
|
are not versioned, but the local and global symbol visibility directives
|
16 |
|
|
are respected when filtering symbols in auto-export mode.
|
17 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
* New option --no-export-dynamic to undo the effect of the -E and
|
19 |
|
|
--export-dynamic options.
|
20 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
* ELF: --warn-alternate-em option to warn if an object has alternate
|
22 |
|
|
ELF machine code.
|
23 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
* New script function REGION_ALIAS to add alias names to memory regions.
|
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
* PE targets no longer make use of the long section names PE extension to
|
27 |
|
|
the COFF format when generating executable images, by default. The old
|
28 |
|
|
(slightly non-conformant) behaviour can still be invoked by using the
|
29 |
|
|
new '--enable-long-section-names' command-line option. It is also enabled
|
30 |
|
|
automatically in the presence of un-stripped debug information, as GDB
|
31 |
|
|
needs to be able to find the debug info sections by their full names.
|
32 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
* For GNU/Linux systems the linker will now avoid processing any relocations
|
34 |
|
|
made against symbols of the STT_GNU_IFUNC type and instead emit them into
|
35 |
|
|
the resulting binary for processing by the loader.
|
36 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
* --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
|
38 |
|
|
symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries. In the
|
39 |
|
|
latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
|
40 |
|
|
entry of one of the libraries already linked.
|
41 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
* Add a new command line option, -Ttext-segment ADDR, for ELF targets
|
43 |
|
|
to set the address of the first byte of the text segment.
|
44 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
* Add support for Sunplus score architecture.
|
46 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
* Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to ld for PE targets to
|
48 |
|
|
allow fallback to old import table generation with null element prefix.
|
49 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
* Windows PE systems now support a new --exclude-modules-for-implib option,
|
51 |
|
|
allowing users to partition object files and archive members between a DLL
|
52 |
|
|
and its associated import library as they are generated during linking.
|
53 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
* Add support for Lattice Mico32 (lm32) architecture.
|
55 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
* Add CR16 ELF --embedded-relocs (used to embedded relocations into binaries
|
57 |
|
|
for Embedded-PIC code) option.
|
58 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
* Add to the PE/PE+ targets the support of two different kinds of
|
60 |
|
|
pseudo-relocations. They can be selected by the switches
|
61 |
|
|
--enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc-v1 and --enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc-v2.
|
62 |
|
|
For the switch --enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc it uses for 32-bit
|
63 |
|
|
runtime pseudo relocation version one, for 64-bit the version two.
|
64 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
Changes in 2.19:
|
66 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
* Linker scripts support a new INSERT command that makes it easier to
|
68 |
|
|
augment the default script.
|
69 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
* Linker script input section filespecs may now specify a file within an
|
71 |
|
|
archive by writing "archive:file".
|
72 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
* The --sort-common switch now has an optional argument which specifies the
|
74 |
|
|
direction of sorting.
|
75 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
* The M68K linker now supports multiple GOT generation schemes controlled via
|
77 |
|
|
the --got= command line option.
|
78 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
* The ARM EABI linker will now generate stubs for function calls to symbols
|
80 |
|
|
that are too far away. The placement of the stubs is controlled by a new
|
81 |
|
|
linker command line option: --stub-group-size=N.
|
82 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
Changes in 2.18:
|
84 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
* Linker sources now released under version 3 of the GNU General Public
|
86 |
|
|
License.
|
87 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
* ELF: New --build-id option to generate a unique per-binary identifier
|
89 |
|
|
embedded in a note section.
|
90 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
* Added support for National Semicondutor CompactRISC (ie CR16) target.
|
92 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
* -l:foo now searches the library path for a filename called foo,
|
94 |
|
|
without converting it to libfoo.a or libfoo.so.
|
95 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
* Add a new command line option '--default-script=FILE' or '-dT FILE'
|
97 |
|
|
which specifies a replacement for the built in, default linker
|
98 |
|
|
script.
|
99 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
* ELF: Add -Bsymbolic-functions, --dynamic-list-cpp-new, which puts C++
|
101 |
|
|
operator new and delete on the dynamic list, and --dynamic-list-data,
|
102 |
|
|
builtin list for --dynamic-list, which puts global data symbols on the
|
103 |
|
|
dynamic list.
|
104 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
* Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
|
106 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
* Add support for Score target.
|
108 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
* ELF: Add --dynamic-list option to specify a list of global symbols
|
110 |
|
|
whose references shouldn't be bound to the definition within the
|
111 |
|
|
shared library, or a list of symbols which should be added to the
|
112 |
|
|
symbol table in the executable.
|
113 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
* The default output section LMA has changed for allocatable sections from
|
115 |
|
|
being equal to VMA, to keeping the difference between LMA and VMA the same as
|
116 |
|
|
the previous output section in the same region. This is a more useful
|
117 |
|
|
default when using overlays and other cases where you specify an LMA
|
118 |
|
|
differing from the VMA for some sections.
|
119 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
* New switch: --print-gc-sections to list any sections removed by garabge
|
121 |
|
|
collection.
|
122 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
* ARM: Added --vfp11-denorm-fix option to work around an erratum in current
|
124 |
|
|
VFP11 coprocessors.
|
125 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
Changes in 2.17:
|
127 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
* Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
|
129 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
* Modify the Linux linker search order to better match ld.so search order.
|
131 |
|
|
Look for DT_NEEDED libraries in paths specified by ld.so.conf before
|
132 |
|
|
searching the default directories, rather than vice versa.
|
133 |
|
|
Use $prefix/etc/ld.so.conf if it exists, otherwise /etc/ld.so.conf.
|
134 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
* PE-COFF: Forward exports from DLL's can now be specified in .def files
|
136 |
|
|
passed directly to ld.
|
137 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
* Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
|
139 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
* Add support for the "@" syntax to the command line, so that extra
|
141 |
|
|
switches can be read from .
|
142 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
Changes in 2.16:
|
144 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
* Support for the R_ARM_V4BX relocation as defined in the ARM AAELF
|
146 |
|
|
specification has been added via the --fix-v4bx command-line option.
|
147 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
* New linker script construct AS_NEEDED(), which sets the --as-needed flag
|
149 |
|
|
for input files listed inside of it.
|
150 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
* A new command-line option, --sysroot, can be used to override the
|
152 |
|
|
default sysroot location. It only applies to toolchains that were
|
153 |
|
|
configured using --with-sysroot.
|
154 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
* New linker script functions: ORIGIN() and LENGTH() which return information
|
156 |
|
|
about a specified memory region.
|
157 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
* Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
|
159 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
* Added SEGMENT_START to the linker script language to permit the user to
|
161 |
|
|
override the base address for a segment from the command-line.
|
162 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
* ELF: --warn-shared-textrel option to warn if adding a DT_TEXTREL to a shared
|
164 |
|
|
object.
|
165 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
* Added SORT_BY_NAME and SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT to the linker script
|
167 |
|
|
language to permit sorting sections by section name or section
|
168 |
|
|
maximum alignment.
|
169 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
* Added a new linker command line switch, --sort-section name|alignment,
|
171 |
|
|
to sort sections by section name or maximum alignment.
|
172 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
* ELF: --add-needed/--no-add-needed options to control if a DT_NEEDED tag
|
174 |
|
|
should be added when a shared library comes from DT_NEEDED tags.
|
175 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
* Support for the crx-elf target added.
|
177 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
* Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
|
179 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
* A new linker command line switch has been added which allows the hash table
|
181 |
|
|
size to be set to a suitable prime value near to its argument. This switch
|
182 |
|
|
is --hash-size=. Also if the switch --reduce-memory-overheads is
|
183 |
|
|
used, and --hash-size has not been used, then the default value will be set
|
184 |
|
|
to 1021.
|
185 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
* Linker map files are now generated with an O(N) algorithm for finding symbols
|
187 |
|
|
that are defined in each section. This uses about 40% more memory for
|
188 |
|
|
symbols than the old O(N^2) algorithm. You can use the new
|
189 |
|
|
--reduce-memory-overheads option to select the old algorithm; this option
|
190 |
|
|
might also be used in the future to select similar tradeoffs.
|
191 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
Changes in 2.15:
|
193 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
* ELF: --as-needed/--no-as-needed options to control if a DT_NEEDED tag should
|
195 |
|
|
be added only when a shared library is referenced.
|
196 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
* PE: --large-address-aware option to indicate executables support virtual
|
198 |
|
|
addresses greater than 2 gigabytes.
|
199 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
* DWARF 2 support for i386pe added.
|
201 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
* The linker script operator DEFINED() will now yield 1 only for a symbol that
|
203 |
|
|
is defined before the statement where DEFINED is used.
|
204 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
* The MIPS --embedded-relocs (used to embed relocations into binaries for
|
206 |
|
|
Embedded-PIC code) is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
|
207 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
* cr16c support added by NSC.
|
209 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
* m32r Linux (ELF) support added by Renesas.
|
211 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
* Improved linker's handling of unresolved symbols. The switch
|
213 |
|
|
--unresolved-symbols= has been added to tell the linker when it
|
214 |
|
|
should report them and the switch --warn-unresolved-symbols has been added to
|
215 |
|
|
make reports be issued as warning messages rather than errors.
|
216 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
Changes in 2.14:
|
218 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
* Added support for Xtensa architecture.
|
220 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
* Added --with-sysroot configure switch to specify a target system root, for
|
222 |
|
|
linking against a target filesystem image.
|
223 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
* Added --accept-unknown-linker-format to restore old linker behaviour (pre
|
225 |
|
|
2.14) of silently accepting and linking in any files in an unknown binary
|
226 |
|
|
file format.
|
227 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
* Added --no-omagic to undo the effects of the -N option.
|
229 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
* Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
|
231 |
|
|
DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
|
232 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
* Added --with-lib-path configure switch to specify default value for
|
234 |
|
|
LIB_PATH.
|
235 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
* ARM port to QNX operating system added by Graeme Peterson.
|
237 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
* IP2K support added by Denis Chertykov.
|
239 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
Changes in 2.13:
|
241 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
* Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
|
243 |
|
|
and FR500 included.
|
244 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.13:
|
246 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
* DEC VAX ELF support, by Matt Thomas.
|
248 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.12:
|
250 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
* Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
|
252 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
* Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
|
254 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
* Support for -z nocopyreloc in the x86 ELF linker, which disables
|
256 |
|
|
production of copy relocs. Warning: using this option may result in
|
257 |
|
|
non-sharable applications.
|
258 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
* Support for -z combreloc in the ELF linker, which puts dynamic
|
260 |
|
|
relocations against the same symbol together, so that dynamic linker
|
261 |
|
|
can use an one-entry symbol lookup cache.
|
262 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
* Support for ELF SHF_MERGE section merging, by Jakub Jelinek.
|
264 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.11:
|
266 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
* Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
|
268 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
* Support added for eliminating duplicate DWARF2 debug information by
|
270 |
|
|
having the compiler generate the information in sections called
|
271 |
|
|
.gnu.linkonce.wi.XXXX where XXXX is a checksum for the contents. The
|
272 |
|
|
linker then merges these sections together into the normal .debug_info
|
273 |
|
|
section.
|
274 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
* The native ELF linker now searches the directories in DT_RUNPATH or
|
276 |
|
|
DT_RPATH of a shared library for shared libraries needed by it.
|
277 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
* TI C54x support, by Timothy Wall.
|
279 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
* Added command line switch --section-start to set the start address of any
|
281 |
|
|
specified section.
|
282 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
* Added ability to emit full relocation information in linked executables,
|
284 |
|
|
enabled by --emit-relocs. Some post-linkage optimization tools need
|
285 |
|
|
this information in order to be able to correctly identify and perform
|
286 |
|
|
symbol relative addressing in the event of changes in section contents
|
287 |
|
|
(instructions being added or deleted, extending data sections, etc.)
|
288 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
* Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt (preliminary, alpha quality).
|
290 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
* Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
|
292 |
|
|
|
293 |
|
|
* Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
|
294 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.10:
|
296 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
* Added AT> to the linker script language to allow load-time allocation of
|
298 |
|
|
sections into regions.
|
299 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
* Added garbage collection of unused sections, enabled by --gc-sections.
|
301 |
|
|
It does require a bit of backend support; currently implemented are
|
302 |
|
|
arm-elf, avr-elf, d10v-elf, fr30-elf, i386-elf, m32r-elf, m68k-elf,
|
303 |
|
|
mcore-elf, mips-elf, mn10300-elf, ppc-elf, sh-elf, sparc-elf, and v850-elf.
|
304 |
|
|
Others will ignore the option.
|
305 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
* Added SORT to the linker script language to permit sorting sections by file
|
307 |
|
|
name or section name.
|
308 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
* Added EXTERN to the linker script language as an equivalent to the -u
|
310 |
|
|
command-line option.
|
311 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
* Added ASSERT to the linker script language.
|
313 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
* Added EXCLUDE_FILE to the linker script language for further control over
|
315 |
|
|
wildcard file names.
|
316 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
* Added -O option to optimize linker output (as of this writing, this only
|
318 |
|
|
affects ELF shared library generation).
|
319 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
* The -e option now accepts a number as well as a symbol name.
|
321 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
* Added --no-undefined option to disallow undefined symbols when creating a
|
323 |
|
|
shared library.
|
324 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
* The linker now issues a warning, not an error, for an undefined symbol when
|
326 |
|
|
using -Bsymbolic; use the new --no-undefined option to get the old
|
327 |
|
|
behaviour.
|
328 |
|
|
|
329 |
|
|
* Added --demangle and --no-demangle options.
|
330 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.9:
|
332 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
* Added SQUAD to the linker script language.
|
334 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
* New option --no-warn-mismatch.
|
336 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
* The MEMORY command now parses the attributes to determine where sections that
|
338 |
|
|
are not placed in a specific memory region are placed.
|
339 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.8:
|
341 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
* Linker scripts may now contain shell wildcard characters for file and section
|
343 |
|
|
names.
|
344 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
* The linker now supports symbol versions in ELF.
|
346 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
* The NOCROSSREFS command was added to the linker script language.
|
348 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
* The LOADADDR expression was added to the linker script language.
|
350 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
* MAX and MIN functions were added to the linker script language.
|
352 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
* The OVERLAY construct was added to the linker script language.
|
354 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
* New option --warn-section-align to warn when the address of an output section
|
356 |
|
|
changes due to alignment of an input section.
|
357 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
* New options --filter/-F and --auxiliary/-f.
|
359 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.7:
|
361 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
* New option --cref to print out a cross reference table.
|
363 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
* New option --wrap SYMBOL.
|
365 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
* New option --no-whole-archive, to turn off the effect of --whole-archive.
|
367 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
* Input sections assigned to the output section /DISCARD/ in the linker script
|
369 |
|
|
are not included in the output file.
|
370 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
* The SunOS and ELF linkers now merge stabs debugging information which uses
|
372 |
|
|
the N_BINCL and N_EINCL stab types. This reduces the amount of debugging
|
373 |
|
|
information generated.
|
374 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.6:
|
376 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
* When an ELF section name is representable as a C identifier (this is not true
|
378 |
|
|
of most ELF section names), the linker will automatically define symbols
|
379 |
|
|
__start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME, where SECNAME is the section name, at the
|
380 |
|
|
beginning and the end of the section. This is used by glibc.
|
381 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
Addendum: Current versions of the linker (at least for version 2.18 onwards
|
383 |
|
|
and possibly much earlier as well) place two restrictions on this feature: The
|
384 |
|
|
symbols are only implemented for orphaned sections, not for explicitly placed
|
385 |
|
|
sections and they are PROVIDEd rather than being defined.
|
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
* When an ELF section named .gnu.warning is encountered in an input file, the
|
388 |
|
|
contents of the section are displayed as an error message, and the section is
|
389 |
|
|
not copied into the output file. This is used by glibc.
|
390 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
* When an ELF section named .gnu.warning.SYMBOL is encountered in an input
|
392 |
|
|
file, and the symbol SYMBOL is referenced by some object file, the contents of
|
393 |
|
|
the section are displayed as an error message. The section is not copied into
|
394 |
|
|
the output file, unless doing a relocatable or shared link. This is used by
|
395 |
|
|
glibc.
|
396 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
* New options -split-by-reloc and -split-by-file.
|
398 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
* The linker now supports linking PIC compiled code on SPARC SunOS. It can
|
400 |
|
|
also create SPARC SunOS shared libraries, and, like the native SunOS linker,
|
401 |
|
|
will do so whenever there is an undefined symbol in the link and neither the -e
|
402 |
|
|
nor the -r option was used.
|
403 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
* The -rpath option may be used on SunOS to set the list of directories to be
|
405 |
|
|
searched at run time. This overrides the default of building the list from the
|
406 |
|
|
-L options.
|
407 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
* The COFF linker now combines debugging information for structs, unions, and
|
409 |
|
|
enums, so that even if the same type is defined in multiple input files it will
|
410 |
|
|
only be defined once in the output file. The --traditional-format switch will
|
411 |
|
|
prevent this optimization.
|
412 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.5:
|
414 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
* The linker now supports linking against SunOS shared libraries. It still can
|
416 |
|
|
not link SunOS PIC (Position Independent Code) files, so it can not be used to
|
417 |
|
|
generate shared libraries.
|
418 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
* The linker now supports linking against ELF shared libraries for the i386
|
420 |
|
|
(UnixWare) and SPARC (Solaris). It can also link ELF PIC files, and can be
|
421 |
|
|
used to generate shared libraries. Shared library generation is not well
|
422 |
|
|
tested; please report any problems encountered. The linker is now enabled for
|
423 |
|
|
Solaris again.
|
424 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
* Eric Youngdale has contributed Linux support code, including linking against
|
426 |
|
|
Linux a.out shared libraries. The linker produces Linux QMAGIC binaries.
|
427 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
* The ELF backend has been converted to the new linker code. To use the new
|
429 |
|
|
ELF linker, each particular target requires a relocation function. So far,
|
430 |
|
|
this function has been written for i386 (UnixWare), SPARC (Solaris) MIPS (Irix
|
431 |
|
|
5), and HPPA ELF targets.
|
432 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
* The -( (--start-group) and -) (--end-group) options have been added to
|
434 |
|
|
support searching a group of archives as though they were a single archive.
|
435 |
|
|
This can also be used in a linker script, as GROUP ( files ).
|
436 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
* When a file is named on the command line, and the linker does not recognize
|
438 |
|
|
it as an object file, the linker will now treat the file as a linker script
|
439 |
|
|
file. A linker script named in this way augments, but does not replace, the
|
440 |
|
|
default linker script.
|
441 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
* The -warn-once option was added. It causes the linker to only warn once per
|
443 |
|
|
undefined symbol, rather than once per reference.
|
444 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
* The COFF backend has been converted to the new linker code. As with ELF, to
|
446 |
|
|
use the new linker, each particular target requires a relocation function. So
|
447 |
|
|
far, this function has been written for the i386, m68k, a29k and SH targets.
|
448 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
* The -V flag was made a synonym for -v, for SVR4 compatibility. The old -V
|
450 |
|
|
behaviour is available via --verbose.
|
451 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.4:
|
453 |
|
|
|
454 |
|
|
* New linker code, by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Taylor. For a.out and ecoff
|
455 |
|
|
formats (so far), this should result in considerable savings in time
|
456 |
|
|
and memory used while linking; slightly poorer performance than
|
457 |
|
|
before for formats not converted yet.
|
458 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
* Command-line parsing is no longer done with flex. This means
|
460 |
|
|
oddball characters in filenames won't get treated as argument
|
461 |
|
|
separators.
|
462 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
* HP-PA ELF support, by Jeff Law. (No SOM support yet.)
|
464 |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
* Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie.
|
466 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
* Irix 4 shared libraries are now supported (Irix 5 uses ELF, and ELF shared
|
468 |
|
|
libraries are not yet supported).
|
469 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
* COFF shared libraries (as on SCO) should work as well.
|
471 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
* The linker is disabled for Solaris. (Actually, it was in 2.3 also, I just
|
473 |
|
|
forgot to note it.) Some of their C library routines don't work when
|
474 |
|
|
statically linked, and the GNU linker doesn't support dynamic linking yet.
|
475 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.3:
|
477 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
* Weak symbols are now supported.
|
479 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
* ELF support has been added. The linker has been bootstrapped on
|
481 |
|
|
UnixWare and Solaris.
|
482 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
* Alpha OSF/1 support has been added (non dynamic linking only).
|
484 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.2:
|
486 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
* The `bfd' library has been updated to reduce a.out-format string
|
488 |
|
|
table size. The effect of this is that files linked from many input
|
489 |
|
|
files with duplicate symbols (`-g' debugging records, or identical
|
490 |
|
|
static symbols) should be much smaller.
|
491 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
Changes in version 2.1:
|
493 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
* The ld -ySYMBOL flag (to trace references to SYMBOL) is now implemented.
|
495 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
* There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the
|
497 |
|
|
other utilities should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix.
|
498 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
Local variables:
|
501 |
|
|
fill-column: 79
|
502 |
|
|
End:
|