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1 281 jeremybenn
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
--                                                                          --
3
--                 GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS                 --
4
--                                                                          --
5
--                     S Y S T E M . I N T E R R U P T S                    --
6
--                                                                          --
7
--                                  B o d y                                 --
8
--                                                                          --
9
--         Copyright (C) 1992-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc.          --
10
--                                                                          --
11
-- GNARL is free software; you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
12
-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
13
-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
14
-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
17
--                                                                          --
18
-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
19
-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,   --
20
-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.               --
21
--                                                                          --
22
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
23
-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
24
-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
25
-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
26
--                                                                          --
27
-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University.       --
28
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc.     --
29
--                                                                          --
30
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31
 
32
--  This is an OpenVMS/Alpha version of this package
33
 
34
--  Invariants:
35
 
36
--  Once we associate a Server_Task with an interrupt, the task never
37
--  goes away, and we never remove the association.
38
 
39
--  There is no more than one interrupt per Server_Task and no more than
40
--  one Server_Task per interrupt.
41
 
42
--  Within this package, the lock L is used to protect the various status
43
--  tables. If there is a Server_Task associated with an interrupt, we use
44
--  the per-task lock of the Server_Task instead so that we protect the
45
--  status between Interrupt_Manager and Server_Task. Protection among
46
--  service requests are done using User Request to Interrupt_Manager
47
--  rendezvous.
48
 
49
with Ada.Task_Identification;
50
with Ada.Unchecked_Conversion;
51
 
52
with System.Task_Primitives;
53
with System.Interrupt_Management;
54
 
55
with System.Interrupt_Management.Operations;
56
pragma Elaborate_All (System.Interrupt_Management.Operations);
57
 
58
with System.Task_Primitives.Operations;
59
with System.Task_Primitives.Interrupt_Operations;
60
with System.Storage_Elements;
61
with System.Tasking.Utilities;
62
 
63
with System.Tasking.Rendezvous;
64
pragma Elaborate_All (System.Tasking.Rendezvous);
65
 
66
with System.Tasking.Initialization;
67
with System.Parameters;
68
 
69
package body System.Interrupts is
70
 
71
   use Tasking;
72
   use System.Parameters;
73
 
74
   package POP renames System.Task_Primitives.Operations;
75
   package PIO renames System.Task_Primitives.Interrupt_Operations;
76
   package IMNG renames System.Interrupt_Management;
77
   package IMOP renames System.Interrupt_Management.Operations;
78
 
79
   function To_System is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
80
     (Ada.Task_Identification.Task_Id, Task_Id);
81
 
82
   -----------------
83
   -- Local Tasks --
84
   -----------------
85
 
86
   --  WARNING: System.Tasking.Stages performs calls to this task with
87
   --  low-level constructs. Do not change this spec without synchronizing it.
88
 
89
   task Interrupt_Manager is
90
      entry Detach_Interrupt_Entries (T : Task_Id);
91
 
92
      entry Initialize (Mask : IMNG.Interrupt_Mask);
93
 
94
      entry Attach_Handler
95
        (New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
96
         Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
97
         Static      : Boolean;
98
         Restoration : Boolean := False);
99
 
100
      entry Exchange_Handler
101
        (Old_Handler : out Parameterless_Handler;
102
         New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
103
         Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
104
         Static      : Boolean);
105
 
106
      entry Detach_Handler
107
        (Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
108
         Static      : Boolean);
109
 
110
      entry Bind_Interrupt_To_Entry
111
        (T         : Task_Id;
112
         E         : Task_Entry_Index;
113
         Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
114
 
115
      entry Block_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
116
 
117
      entry Unblock_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
118
 
119
      entry Ignore_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
120
 
121
      entry Unignore_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID);
122
 
123
      pragma Interrupt_Priority (System.Interrupt_Priority'Last);
124
   end Interrupt_Manager;
125
 
126
   task type Server_Task (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) is
127
      pragma Priority (System.Interrupt_Priority'Last);
128
      --  Note: the above pragma Priority is strictly speaking improper since
129
      --  it is outside the range of allowed priorities, but the compiler
130
      --  treats system units specially and does not apply this range checking
131
      --  rule to system units.
132
 
133
   end Server_Task;
134
 
135
   type Server_Task_Access is access Server_Task;
136
 
137
   -------------------------------
138
   -- Local Types and Variables --
139
   -------------------------------
140
 
141
   type Entry_Assoc is record
142
      T : Task_Id;
143
      E : Task_Entry_Index;
144
   end record;
145
 
146
   type Handler_Assoc is record
147
      H      : Parameterless_Handler;
148
      Static : Boolean;   --  Indicates static binding;
149
   end record;
150
 
151
   User_Handler : array (Interrupt_ID'Range) of Handler_Assoc :=
152
                    (others => (null, Static => False));
153
   pragma Volatile_Components (User_Handler);
154
   --  Holds the protected procedure handler (if any) and its Static
155
   --  information for each interrupt. A handler is a Static one if it is
156
   --  specified through the pragma Attach_Handler. Attach_Handler. Otherwise,
157
   --  not static)
158
 
159
   User_Entry : array (Interrupt_ID'Range) of Entry_Assoc :=
160
                  (others => (T => Null_Task, E => Null_Task_Entry));
161
   pragma Volatile_Components (User_Entry);
162
   --  Holds the task and entry index (if any) for each interrupt
163
 
164
   Blocked : constant array (Interrupt_ID'Range) of Boolean :=
165
     (others => False);
166
   --  ??? pragma Volatile_Components (Blocked);
167
   --  True iff the corresponding interrupt is blocked in the process level
168
 
169
   Ignored : array (Interrupt_ID'Range) of Boolean := (others => False);
170
   pragma Volatile_Components (Ignored);
171
   --  True iff the corresponding interrupt is blocked in the process level
172
 
173
   Last_Unblocker : constant array (Interrupt_ID'Range) of Task_Id :=
174
     (others => Null_Task);
175
--  ??? pragma Volatile_Components (Last_Unblocker);
176
   --  Holds the ID of the last Task which Unblocked this Interrupt.
177
   --  It contains Null_Task if no tasks have ever requested the
178
   --  Unblocking operation or the Interrupt is currently Blocked.
179
 
180
   Server_ID : array (Interrupt_ID'Range) of Task_Id :=
181
                 (others => Null_Task);
182
   pragma Atomic_Components (Server_ID);
183
   --  Holds the Task_Id of the Server_Task for each interrupt. Task_Id is
184
   --  needed to accomplish locking per Interrupt base. Also is needed to
185
   --  decide whether to create a new Server_Task.
186
 
187
   --  Type and Head, Tail of the list containing Registered Interrupt
188
   --  Handlers. These definitions are used to register the handlers specified
189
   --  by the pragma Interrupt_Handler.
190
 
191
   type Registered_Handler;
192
   type R_Link is access all Registered_Handler;
193
 
194
   type Registered_Handler is record
195
      H :    System.Address := System.Null_Address;
196
      Next : R_Link := null;
197
   end record;
198
 
199
   Registered_Handler_Head : R_Link := null;
200
   Registered_Handler_Tail : R_Link := null;
201
 
202
   Access_Hold : Server_Task_Access;
203
   --  variable used to allocate Server_Task using "new"
204
 
205
   -----------------------
206
   -- Local Subprograms --
207
   -----------------------
208
 
209
   function Is_Registered (Handler : Parameterless_Handler) return Boolean;
210
   --  See if the Handler has been "pragma"ed using Interrupt_Handler.
211
   --  Always consider a null handler as registered.
212
 
213
   --------------------------------
214
   -- Register_Interrupt_Handler --
215
   --------------------------------
216
 
217
   procedure Register_Interrupt_Handler (Handler_Addr : System.Address) is
218
      New_Node_Ptr : R_Link;
219
 
220
   begin
221
      --  This routine registers the Handler as usable for Dynamic
222
      --  Interrupt Handler. Routines attaching and detaching Handler
223
      --  dynamically should first consult if the Handler is registered.
224
      --  A Program Error should be raised if it is not registered.
225
 
226
      --  The pragma Interrupt_Handler can only appear in the library
227
      --  level PO definition and instantiation. Therefore, we do not need
228
      --  to implement Unregistering operation. Neither we need to
229
      --  protect the queue structure using a Lock.
230
 
231
      pragma Assert (Handler_Addr /= System.Null_Address);
232
 
233
      New_Node_Ptr := new Registered_Handler;
234
      New_Node_Ptr.H := Handler_Addr;
235
 
236
      if Registered_Handler_Head = null then
237
         Registered_Handler_Head := New_Node_Ptr;
238
         Registered_Handler_Tail := New_Node_Ptr;
239
 
240
      else
241
         Registered_Handler_Tail.Next := New_Node_Ptr;
242
         Registered_Handler_Tail := New_Node_Ptr;
243
      end if;
244
   end Register_Interrupt_Handler;
245
 
246
   -------------------
247
   -- Is_Registered --
248
   -------------------
249
 
250
   function Is_Registered (Handler : Parameterless_Handler) return Boolean is
251
      type Fat_Ptr is record
252
         Object_Addr  : System.Address;
253
         Handler_Addr : System.Address;
254
      end record;
255
 
256
      function To_Fat_Ptr is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
257
        (Parameterless_Handler, Fat_Ptr);
258
 
259
      Ptr : R_Link;
260
      Fat : Fat_Ptr;
261
 
262
   begin
263
      if Handler = null then
264
         return True;
265
      end if;
266
 
267
      Fat := To_Fat_Ptr (Handler);
268
 
269
      Ptr := Registered_Handler_Head;
270
 
271
      while Ptr /= null loop
272
         if Ptr.H = Fat.Handler_Addr then
273
            return True;
274
         end if;
275
 
276
         Ptr := Ptr.Next;
277
      end loop;
278
 
279
      return False;
280
   end Is_Registered;
281
 
282
   -----------------
283
   -- Is_Reserved --
284
   -----------------
285
 
286
   function Is_Reserved (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean is
287
   begin
288
      return IMNG.Reserve (IMNG.Interrupt_ID (Interrupt));
289
   end Is_Reserved;
290
 
291
   -----------------------
292
   -- Is_Entry_Attached --
293
   -----------------------
294
 
295
   function Is_Entry_Attached (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean is
296
   begin
297
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
298
         raise Program_Error with
299
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
300
      end if;
301
 
302
      return User_Entry (Interrupt).T /= Null_Task;
303
   end Is_Entry_Attached;
304
 
305
   -------------------------
306
   -- Is_Handler_Attached --
307
   -------------------------
308
 
309
   function Is_Handler_Attached (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean is
310
   begin
311
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
312
         raise Program_Error with
313
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
314
      end if;
315
 
316
      return User_Handler (Interrupt).H /= null;
317
   end Is_Handler_Attached;
318
 
319
   ----------------
320
   -- Is_Blocked --
321
   ----------------
322
 
323
   function Is_Blocked (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean is
324
   begin
325
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
326
         raise Program_Error with
327
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
328
      end if;
329
 
330
      return Blocked (Interrupt);
331
   end Is_Blocked;
332
 
333
   ----------------
334
   -- Is_Ignored --
335
   ----------------
336
 
337
   function Is_Ignored (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Boolean is
338
   begin
339
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
340
         raise Program_Error with
341
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
342
      end if;
343
 
344
      return Ignored (Interrupt);
345
   end Is_Ignored;
346
 
347
   ---------------------
348
   -- Current_Handler --
349
   ---------------------
350
 
351
   function Current_Handler
352
     (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return Parameterless_Handler
353
   is
354
   begin
355
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
356
         raise Program_Error with
357
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
358
      end if;
359
 
360
      --  ??? Since Parameterless_Handler is not Atomic, the current
361
      --  implementation is wrong. We need a new service in Interrupt_Manager
362
      --  to ensure atomicity.
363
 
364
      return User_Handler (Interrupt).H;
365
   end Current_Handler;
366
 
367
   --------------------
368
   -- Attach_Handler --
369
   --------------------
370
 
371
   --  Calling this procedure with New_Handler = null and Static = True
372
   --  means we want to detach the current handler regardless of the
373
   --  previous handler's binding status (i.e. do not care if it is a
374
   --  dynamic or static handler).
375
 
376
   --  This option is needed so that during the finalization of a PO, we
377
   --  can detach handlers attached through pragma Attach_Handler.
378
 
379
   procedure Attach_Handler
380
     (New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
381
      Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
382
      Static      : Boolean := False) is
383
   begin
384
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
385
         raise Program_Error with
386
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
387
      end if;
388
 
389
      Interrupt_Manager.Attach_Handler (New_Handler, Interrupt, Static);
390
 
391
   end Attach_Handler;
392
 
393
   ----------------------
394
   -- Exchange_Handler --
395
   ----------------------
396
 
397
   --  Calling this procedure with New_Handler = null and Static = True means
398
   --  we want to detach the current handler regardless of the previous
399
   --  handler's binding status (i.e. do not care if it is dynamic or static
400
   --  handler).
401
 
402
   --  This option is needed so that during the finalization of a PO, we can
403
   --  detach handlers attached through pragma Attach_Handler.
404
 
405
   procedure Exchange_Handler
406
     (Old_Handler : out Parameterless_Handler;
407
      New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
408
      Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
409
      Static      : Boolean := False)
410
   is
411
   begin
412
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
413
         raise Program_Error with
414
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
415
      end if;
416
 
417
      Interrupt_Manager.Exchange_Handler
418
        (Old_Handler, New_Handler, Interrupt, Static);
419
 
420
   end Exchange_Handler;
421
 
422
   --------------------
423
   -- Detach_Handler --
424
   --------------------
425
 
426
   --  Calling this procedure with Static = True means we want to Detach the
427
   --  current handler regardless of the previous handler's binding status
428
   --  (i.e. do not care if it is a dynamic or static handler).
429
 
430
   --  This option is needed so that during the finalization of a PO, we can
431
   --  detach handlers attached through pragma Attach_Handler.
432
 
433
   procedure Detach_Handler
434
     (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID;
435
      Static    : Boolean := False)
436
   is
437
   begin
438
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
439
         raise Program_Error with
440
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
441
      end if;
442
 
443
      Interrupt_Manager.Detach_Handler (Interrupt, Static);
444
   end Detach_Handler;
445
 
446
   ---------------
447
   -- Reference --
448
   ---------------
449
 
450
   function Reference (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return System.Address is
451
   begin
452
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
453
         raise Program_Error with
454
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
455
      end if;
456
 
457
      return Storage_Elements.To_Address
458
        (Storage_Elements.Integer_Address (Interrupt));
459
   end Reference;
460
 
461
   -----------------------------
462
   -- Bind_Interrupt_To_Entry --
463
   -----------------------------
464
 
465
   --  This procedure raises a Program_Error if it tries to
466
   --  bind an interrupt to which an Entry or a Procedure is
467
   --  already bound.
468
 
469
   procedure Bind_Interrupt_To_Entry
470
     (T       : Task_Id;
471
      E       : Task_Entry_Index;
472
      Int_Ref : System.Address)
473
   is
474
      Interrupt : constant Interrupt_ID :=
475
        Interrupt_ID (Storage_Elements.To_Integer (Int_Ref));
476
 
477
   begin
478
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
479
         raise Program_Error with
480
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
481
      end if;
482
 
483
      Interrupt_Manager.Bind_Interrupt_To_Entry (T, E, Interrupt);
484
 
485
   end Bind_Interrupt_To_Entry;
486
 
487
   ------------------------------
488
   -- Detach_Interrupt_Entries --
489
   ------------------------------
490
 
491
   procedure Detach_Interrupt_Entries (T : Task_Id) is
492
   begin
493
      Interrupt_Manager.Detach_Interrupt_Entries (T);
494
   end Detach_Interrupt_Entries;
495
 
496
   ---------------------
497
   -- Block_Interrupt --
498
   ---------------------
499
 
500
   procedure Block_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) is
501
   begin
502
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
503
         raise Program_Error with
504
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
505
      end if;
506
 
507
      Interrupt_Manager.Block_Interrupt (Interrupt);
508
   end Block_Interrupt;
509
 
510
   -----------------------
511
   -- Unblock_Interrupt --
512
   -----------------------
513
 
514
   procedure Unblock_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) is
515
   begin
516
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
517
         raise Program_Error with
518
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
519
      end if;
520
 
521
      Interrupt_Manager.Unblock_Interrupt (Interrupt);
522
   end Unblock_Interrupt;
523
 
524
   ------------------
525
   -- Unblocked_By --
526
   ------------------
527
 
528
   function Unblocked_By
529
     (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) return System.Tasking.Task_Id is
530
   begin
531
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
532
         raise Program_Error with
533
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
534
      end if;
535
 
536
      return Last_Unblocker (Interrupt);
537
   end Unblocked_By;
538
 
539
   ----------------------
540
   -- Ignore_Interrupt --
541
   ----------------------
542
 
543
   procedure Ignore_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) is
544
   begin
545
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
546
         raise Program_Error with
547
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
548
      end if;
549
 
550
      Interrupt_Manager.Ignore_Interrupt (Interrupt);
551
   end Ignore_Interrupt;
552
 
553
   ------------------------
554
   -- Unignore_Interrupt --
555
   ------------------------
556
 
557
   procedure Unignore_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) is
558
   begin
559
      if Is_Reserved (Interrupt) then
560
         raise Program_Error with
561
           "Interrupt" & Interrupt_ID'Image (Interrupt) & " is reserved";
562
      end if;
563
 
564
      Interrupt_Manager.Unignore_Interrupt (Interrupt);
565
   end Unignore_Interrupt;
566
 
567
   -----------------------
568
   -- Interrupt_Manager --
569
   -----------------------
570
 
571
   task body Interrupt_Manager is
572
 
573
      --------------------
574
      -- Local Routines --
575
      --------------------
576
 
577
      procedure Unprotected_Exchange_Handler
578
        (Old_Handler : out Parameterless_Handler;
579
         New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
580
         Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
581
         Static      : Boolean;
582
         Restoration : Boolean := False);
583
 
584
      procedure Unprotected_Detach_Handler
585
        (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID;
586
         Static    : Boolean);
587
 
588
      ----------------------------------
589
      -- Unprotected_Exchange_Handler --
590
      ----------------------------------
591
 
592
      procedure Unprotected_Exchange_Handler
593
        (Old_Handler : out Parameterless_Handler;
594
         New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
595
         Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
596
         Static      : Boolean;
597
         Restoration : Boolean := False)
598
      is
599
      begin
600
         if User_Entry (Interrupt).T /= Null_Task then
601
 
602
            --  In case we have an Interrupt Entry already installed.
603
            --  raise a program error. (propagate it to the caller).
604
 
605
            raise Program_Error with "An interrupt is already installed";
606
         end if;
607
 
608
         --  Note: A null handler with Static=True will pass the following
609
         --  check. That is the case when we want to Detach a handler
610
         --  regardless of the Static status of the current_Handler. We don't
611
         --  check anything if Restoration is True, since we may be detaching
612
         --  a static handler to restore a dynamic one.
613
 
614
         if not Restoration and then not Static
615
 
616
            --  Tries to overwrite a static Interrupt Handler with a
617
            --  dynamic Handler
618
 
619
           and then (User_Handler (Interrupt).Static
620
 
621
                        --  The new handler is not specified as an
622
                        --  Interrupt Handler by a pragma.
623
 
624
                        or else not Is_Registered (New_Handler))
625
         then
626
            raise Program_Error with
627
              "Trying to overwrite a static Interrupt Handler with a " &
628
              "dynamic Handler";
629
         end if;
630
 
631
         --  The interrupt should no longer be ignored if it was ever ignored
632
 
633
         Ignored (Interrupt) := False;
634
 
635
         --  Save the old handler
636
 
637
         Old_Handler := User_Handler (Interrupt).H;
638
 
639
         --  The new handler
640
 
641
         User_Handler (Interrupt).H := New_Handler;
642
 
643
         if New_Handler = null then
644
 
645
            --  The null handler means we are detaching the handler
646
 
647
            User_Handler (Interrupt).Static := False;
648
 
649
         else
650
            User_Handler (Interrupt).Static := Static;
651
         end if;
652
 
653
         --  Invoke a corresponding Server_Task if not yet created.
654
         --  Place Task_Id info in Server_ID array.
655
 
656
         if Server_ID (Interrupt) = Null_Task then
657
            Access_Hold := new Server_Task (Interrupt);
658
            Server_ID (Interrupt) := To_System (Access_Hold.all'Identity);
659
         else
660
            POP.Wakeup (Server_ID (Interrupt), Interrupt_Server_Idle_Sleep);
661
         end if;
662
 
663
      end Unprotected_Exchange_Handler;
664
 
665
      --------------------------------
666
      -- Unprotected_Detach_Handler --
667
      --------------------------------
668
 
669
      procedure Unprotected_Detach_Handler
670
        (Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
671
         Static      : Boolean)
672
      is
673
      begin
674
         if User_Entry (Interrupt).T /= Null_Task then
675
 
676
            --  In case we have an Interrupt Entry installed.
677
            --  raise a program error. (propagate it to the caller).
678
 
679
            raise Program_Error with
680
              "An interrupt entry is already installed";
681
         end if;
682
 
683
         --  Note : Static = True will pass the following check. That is the
684
         --  case when we want to detach a handler regardless of the static
685
         --  status of the current_Handler.
686
 
687
         if not Static and then User_Handler (Interrupt).Static then
688
            --  Tries to detach a static Interrupt Handler.
689
            --  raise a program error.
690
 
691
            raise Program_Error with
692
              "Trying to detach a static Interrupt Handler";
693
         end if;
694
 
695
         --  The interrupt should no longer be ignored if
696
         --  it was ever ignored.
697
 
698
         Ignored (Interrupt) := False;
699
 
700
         --  The new handler
701
 
702
         User_Handler (Interrupt).H := null;
703
         User_Handler (Interrupt).Static := False;
704
         IMOP.Interrupt_Self_Process (IMNG.Interrupt_ID (Interrupt));
705
 
706
      end Unprotected_Detach_Handler;
707
 
708
   --  Start of processing for Interrupt_Manager
709
 
710
   begin
711
      --  By making this task independent of master, when the process
712
      --  goes away, the Interrupt_Manager will terminate gracefully.
713
 
714
      System.Tasking.Utilities.Make_Independent;
715
 
716
      --  Environment task gets its own interrupt mask, saves it,
717
      --  and then masks all interrupts except the Keep_Unmasked set.
718
 
719
      --  During rendezvous, the Interrupt_Manager receives the old
720
      --  interrupt mask of the environment task, and sets its own
721
      --  interrupt mask to that value.
722
 
723
      --  The environment task will call the entry of Interrupt_Manager some
724
      --  during elaboration of the body of this package.
725
 
726
      accept Initialize (Mask : IMNG.Interrupt_Mask) do
727
         pragma Warnings (Off, Mask);
728
         null;
729
      end Initialize;
730
 
731
      --  Note: All tasks in RTS will have all the Reserve Interrupts
732
      --  being masked (except the Interrupt_Manager) and Keep_Unmasked
733
      --  unmasked when created.
734
 
735
      --  Abort_Task_Interrupt is one of the Interrupt unmasked
736
      --  in all tasks. We mask the Interrupt in this particular task
737
      --  so that "sigwait" is possible to catch an explicitly sent
738
      --  Abort_Task_Interrupt from the Server_Tasks.
739
 
740
      --  This sigwaiting is needed so that we make sure a Server_Task is
741
      --  out of its own sigwait state. This extra synchronization is
742
      --  necessary to prevent following scenarios.
743
 
744
      --   1) Interrupt_Manager sends an Abort_Task_Interrupt to the
745
      --      Server_Task then changes its own interrupt mask (OS level).
746
      --      If an interrupt (corresponding to the Server_Task) arrives
747
      --      in the mean time we have the Interrupt_Manager unmasked and
748
      --      the Server_Task waiting on sigwait.
749
 
750
      --   2) For unbinding handler, we install a default action in the
751
      --      Interrupt_Manager. POSIX.1c states that the result of using
752
      --      "sigwait" and "sigaction" simultaneously on the same interrupt
753
      --      is undefined. Therefore, we need to be informed from the
754
      --      Server_Task of the fact that the Server_Task is out of its
755
      --      sigwait stage.
756
 
757
      loop
758
         --  A block is needed to absorb Program_Error exception
759
 
760
         declare
761
            Old_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
762
         begin
763
            select
764
 
765
            accept Attach_Handler
766
               (New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
767
                Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
768
                Static      : Boolean;
769
                Restoration : Boolean := False)
770
            do
771
               Unprotected_Exchange_Handler
772
                 (Old_Handler, New_Handler, Interrupt, Static, Restoration);
773
            end Attach_Handler;
774
 
775
            or accept Exchange_Handler
776
               (Old_Handler : out Parameterless_Handler;
777
                New_Handler : Parameterless_Handler;
778
                Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
779
                Static      : Boolean)
780
            do
781
               Unprotected_Exchange_Handler
782
                 (Old_Handler, New_Handler, Interrupt, Static);
783
            end Exchange_Handler;
784
 
785
            or accept Detach_Handler
786
               (Interrupt   : Interrupt_ID;
787
                Static      : Boolean)
788
            do
789
               Unprotected_Detach_Handler (Interrupt, Static);
790
            end Detach_Handler;
791
 
792
            or accept Bind_Interrupt_To_Entry
793
              (T       : Task_Id;
794
               E       : Task_Entry_Index;
795
               Interrupt : Interrupt_ID)
796
            do
797
               --  if there is a binding already (either a procedure or an
798
               --  entry), raise Program_Error (propagate it to the caller).
799
 
800
               if User_Handler (Interrupt).H /= null
801
                 or else User_Entry (Interrupt).T /= Null_Task
802
               then
803
                  raise Program_Error with
804
                    "A binding for this interrupt is already present";
805
               end if;
806
 
807
               --  The interrupt should no longer be ignored if
808
               --  it was ever ignored.
809
 
810
               Ignored (Interrupt) := False;
811
               User_Entry (Interrupt) := Entry_Assoc'(T => T, E => E);
812
 
813
               --  Indicate the attachment of Interrupt Entry in ATCB.
814
               --  This is need so that when an Interrupt Entry task
815
               --  terminates the binding can be cleaned.
816
               --  The call to unbinding must be
817
               --  make by the task before it terminates.
818
 
819
               T.Interrupt_Entry := True;
820
 
821
               --  Invoke a corresponding Server_Task if not yet created.
822
               --  Place Task_Id info in Server_ID array.
823
 
824
               if Server_ID (Interrupt) = Null_Task then
825
 
826
                  Access_Hold := new Server_Task (Interrupt);
827
                  Server_ID (Interrupt) :=
828
                    To_System (Access_Hold.all'Identity);
829
               else
830
                  POP.Wakeup (Server_ID (Interrupt),
831
                              Interrupt_Server_Idle_Sleep);
832
               end if;
833
            end Bind_Interrupt_To_Entry;
834
 
835
            or accept Detach_Interrupt_Entries (T : Task_Id)
836
            do
837
               for J in Interrupt_ID'Range loop
838
                  if not Is_Reserved (J) then
839
                     if User_Entry (J).T = T then
840
 
841
                        --  The interrupt should no longer be ignored if
842
                        --  it was ever ignored.
843
 
844
                        Ignored (J) := False;
845
                        User_Entry (J) :=
846
                          Entry_Assoc'(T => Null_Task, E => Null_Task_Entry);
847
                        IMOP.Interrupt_Self_Process (IMNG.Interrupt_ID (J));
848
                     end if;
849
                  end if;
850
               end loop;
851
 
852
               --  Indicate in ATCB that no Interrupt Entries are attached
853
 
854
               T.Interrupt_Entry := False;
855
            end Detach_Interrupt_Entries;
856
 
857
            or accept Block_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) do
858
               pragma Warnings (Off, Interrupt);
859
               raise Program_Error;
860
            end Block_Interrupt;
861
 
862
            or accept Unblock_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) do
863
               pragma Warnings (Off, Interrupt);
864
               raise Program_Error;
865
            end Unblock_Interrupt;
866
 
867
            or accept Ignore_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) do
868
               pragma Warnings (Off, Interrupt);
869
               raise Program_Error;
870
            end Ignore_Interrupt;
871
 
872
            or accept Unignore_Interrupt (Interrupt : Interrupt_ID) do
873
               pragma Warnings (Off, Interrupt);
874
               raise Program_Error;
875
            end Unignore_Interrupt;
876
 
877
            end select;
878
 
879
         exception
880
            --  If there is a program error we just want to propagate it
881
            --  to the caller and do not want to stop this task.
882
 
883
            when Program_Error =>
884
               null;
885
 
886
            when others =>
887
               pragma Assert (False);
888
               null;
889
         end;
890
      end loop;
891
   end Interrupt_Manager;
892
 
893
   -----------------
894
   -- Server_Task --
895
   -----------------
896
 
897
   task body Server_Task is
898
      Self_ID         : constant Task_Id := Self;
899
      Tmp_Handler     : Parameterless_Handler;
900
      Tmp_ID          : Task_Id;
901
      Tmp_Entry_Index : Task_Entry_Index;
902
      Intwait_Mask    : aliased IMNG.Interrupt_Mask;
903
 
904
   begin
905
      --  By making this task independent of master, when the process
906
      --  goes away, the Server_Task will terminate gracefully.
907
 
908
      System.Tasking.Utilities.Make_Independent;
909
 
910
      --  Install default action in system level
911
 
912
      IMOP.Install_Default_Action (IMNG.Interrupt_ID (Interrupt));
913
 
914
      --  Set up the mask (also clears the event flag)
915
 
916
      IMOP.Empty_Interrupt_Mask (Intwait_Mask'Access);
917
      IMOP.Add_To_Interrupt_Mask
918
        (Intwait_Mask'Access, IMNG.Interrupt_ID (Interrupt));
919
 
920
      --  Remember the Interrupt_ID for Abort_Task
921
 
922
      PIO.Set_Interrupt_ID (IMNG.Interrupt_ID (Interrupt), Self_ID);
923
 
924
      --  Note: All tasks in RTS will have all the Reserve Interrupts
925
      --  being masked (except the Interrupt_Manager) and Keep_Unmasked
926
      --  unmasked when created.
927
 
928
      loop
929
         System.Tasking.Initialization.Defer_Abort (Self_ID);
930
 
931
         --  A Handler or an Entry is installed. At this point all tasks
932
         --  mask for the Interrupt is masked. Catch the Interrupt using
933
         --  sigwait.
934
 
935
         --  This task may wake up from sigwait by receiving an interrupt
936
         --  (Abort_Task_Interrupt) from the Interrupt_Manager for unbinding
937
         --  a Procedure Handler or an Entry. Or it could be a wake up
938
         --  from status change (Unblocked -> Blocked). If that is not
939
         --  the case, we should execute the attached Procedure or Entry.
940
 
941
         if Single_Lock then
942
            POP.Lock_RTS;
943
         end if;
944
 
945
         POP.Write_Lock (Self_ID);
946
 
947
         if User_Handler (Interrupt).H = null
948
           and then User_Entry (Interrupt).T = Null_Task
949
         then
950
            --  No Interrupt binding. If there is an interrupt,
951
            --  Interrupt_Manager will take default action.
952
 
953
            Self_ID.Common.State := Interrupt_Server_Idle_Sleep;
954
            POP.Sleep (Self_ID, Interrupt_Server_Idle_Sleep);
955
            Self_ID.Common.State := Runnable;
956
 
957
         else
958
            Self_ID.Common.State := Interrupt_Server_Blocked_On_Event_Flag;
959
            Self_ID.Common.State := Runnable;
960
 
961
            if not (Self_ID.Deferral_Level = 0
962
                    and then Self_ID.Pending_ATC_Level
963
                             < Self_ID.ATC_Nesting_Level)
964
            then
965
               if User_Handler (Interrupt).H /= null then
966
                  Tmp_Handler := User_Handler (Interrupt).H;
967
 
968
                  --  RTS calls should not be made with self being locked
969
 
970
                  POP.Unlock (Self_ID);
971
 
972
                  if Single_Lock then
973
                     POP.Unlock_RTS;
974
                  end if;
975
 
976
                  Tmp_Handler.all;
977
 
978
                  if Single_Lock then
979
                     POP.Lock_RTS;
980
                  end if;
981
 
982
                  POP.Write_Lock (Self_ID);
983
 
984
               elsif User_Entry (Interrupt).T /= Null_Task then
985
                  Tmp_ID := User_Entry (Interrupt).T;
986
                  Tmp_Entry_Index := User_Entry (Interrupt).E;
987
 
988
                  --  RTS calls should not be made with self being locked
989
 
990
                  POP.Unlock (Self_ID);
991
 
992
                  if Single_Lock then
993
                     POP.Unlock_RTS;
994
                  end if;
995
 
996
                  System.Tasking.Rendezvous.Call_Simple
997
                    (Tmp_ID, Tmp_Entry_Index, System.Null_Address);
998
 
999
                  if Single_Lock then
1000
                     POP.Lock_RTS;
1001
                  end if;
1002
 
1003
                  POP.Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1004
               end if;
1005
            end if;
1006
         end if;
1007
 
1008
         POP.Unlock (Self_ID);
1009
 
1010
         if Single_Lock then
1011
            POP.Unlock_RTS;
1012
         end if;
1013
 
1014
         System.Tasking.Initialization.Undefer_Abort (Self_ID);
1015
 
1016
         --  Undefer abort here to allow a window for this task
1017
         --  to be aborted  at the time of system shutdown.
1018
      end loop;
1019
   end Server_Task;
1020
 
1021
   -------------------------------------
1022
   -- Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler --
1023
   -------------------------------------
1024
 
1025
   function Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler
1026
     (Object : access Dynamic_Interrupt_Protection) return Boolean
1027
   is
1028
      pragma Warnings (Off, Object);
1029
 
1030
   begin
1031
      return True;
1032
   end Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler;
1033
 
1034
   --------------
1035
   -- Finalize --
1036
   --------------
1037
 
1038
   procedure Finalize (Object : in out Static_Interrupt_Protection) is
1039
   begin
1040
      --  ??? loop to be executed only when we're not doing library level
1041
      --  finalization, since in this case all interrupt tasks are gone.
1042
 
1043
      if not Interrupt_Manager'Terminated then
1044
         for N in reverse Object.Previous_Handlers'Range loop
1045
            Interrupt_Manager.Attach_Handler
1046
              (New_Handler => Object.Previous_Handlers (N).Handler,
1047
               Interrupt   => Object.Previous_Handlers (N).Interrupt,
1048
               Static      => Object.Previous_Handlers (N).Static,
1049
               Restoration => True);
1050
         end loop;
1051
      end if;
1052
 
1053
      Tasking.Protected_Objects.Entries.Finalize
1054
        (Tasking.Protected_Objects.Entries.Protection_Entries (Object));
1055
   end Finalize;
1056
 
1057
   -------------------------------------
1058
   -- Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler --
1059
   -------------------------------------
1060
 
1061
   function Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler
1062
     (Object : access Static_Interrupt_Protection) return Boolean
1063
   is
1064
      pragma Warnings (Off, Object);
1065
   begin
1066
      return True;
1067
   end Has_Interrupt_Or_Attach_Handler;
1068
 
1069
   ----------------------
1070
   -- Install_Handlers --
1071
   ----------------------
1072
 
1073
   procedure Install_Handlers
1074
     (Object       : access Static_Interrupt_Protection;
1075
      New_Handlers : New_Handler_Array)
1076
   is
1077
   begin
1078
      for N in New_Handlers'Range loop
1079
 
1080
         --  We need a lock around this ???
1081
 
1082
         Object.Previous_Handlers (N).Interrupt := New_Handlers (N).Interrupt;
1083
         Object.Previous_Handlers (N).Static    := User_Handler
1084
           (New_Handlers (N).Interrupt).Static;
1085
 
1086
         --  We call Exchange_Handler and not directly Interrupt_Manager.
1087
         --  Exchange_Handler so we get the Is_Reserved check.
1088
 
1089
         Exchange_Handler
1090
           (Old_Handler => Object.Previous_Handlers (N).Handler,
1091
            New_Handler => New_Handlers (N).Handler,
1092
            Interrupt   => New_Handlers (N).Interrupt,
1093
            Static      => True);
1094
      end loop;
1095
   end Install_Handlers;
1096
 
1097
   ---------------------------------
1098
   -- Install_Restricted_Handlers --
1099
   ---------------------------------
1100
 
1101
   procedure Install_Restricted_Handlers (Handlers : New_Handler_Array) is
1102
   begin
1103
      for N in Handlers'Range loop
1104
         Attach_Handler (Handlers (N).Handler, Handlers (N).Interrupt, True);
1105
      end loop;
1106
   end Install_Restricted_Handlers;
1107
 
1108
--  Elaboration code for package System.Interrupts
1109
 
1110
begin
1111
   --  Get Interrupt_Manager's ID so that Abort_Interrupt can be sent
1112
 
1113
   Interrupt_Manager_ID := To_System (Interrupt_Manager'Identity);
1114
 
1115
   --  During the elaboration of this package body we want RTS to inherit the
1116
   --  interrupt mask from the Environment Task.
1117
 
1118
   --  The Environment Task should have gotten its mask from the enclosing
1119
   --  process during the RTS start up. (See in s-inmaop.adb). Pass the
1120
   --  Interrupt_Mask of the Environment task to the Interrupt_Manager.
1121
 
1122
   --  Note : At this point we know that all tasks (including RTS internal
1123
   --  servers) are masked for non-reserved signals (see s-taprop.adb). Only
1124
   --  the Interrupt_Manager will have masks set up differently inheriting the
1125
   --  original Environment Task's mask.
1126
 
1127
   Interrupt_Manager.Initialize (IMOP.Environment_Mask);
1128
end System.Interrupts;

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