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/* Operations with long integers.

   Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the

Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any

later version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see

<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#ifndef DOUBLE_INT_H

#define DOUBLE_INT_H

#ifndef GENERATOR_FILE

#include <gmp.h>

#endif

#include "coretypes.h"

/* A large integer is currently represented as a pair of HOST_WIDE_INTs.

   It therefore represents a number with precision of

   2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT bits (it is however possible that the

   internal representation will change, if numbers with greater precision

   are needed, so the users should not rely on it).  The representation does

   not contain any information about signedness of the represented value, so

   it can be used to represent both signed and unsigned numbers.  For

   operations where the results depend on signedness (division, comparisons),

   it must be specified separately.  For each such operation, there are three

   versions of the function -- double_int_op, that takes an extra UNS argument

   giving the signedness of the values, and double_int_sop and double_int_uop

   that stand for its specializations for signed and unsigned values.

   You may also represent with numbers in smaller precision using double_int.

   You however need to use double_int_ext (that fills in the bits of the

   number over the prescribed precision with zeros or with the sign bit) before

   operations that do not perform arithmetics modulo 2^precision (comparisons,

   division), and possibly before storing the results, if you want to keep

   them in some canonical form).  In general, the signedness of double_int_ext

   should match the signedness of the operation.

   ??? The components of double_int differ in signedness mostly for

   historical reasons (they replace an older structure used to represent

   numbers with precision higher than HOST_WIDE_INT).  It might be less

   confusing to have them both signed or both unsigned.  */

typedef struct

{

  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT low;

  HOST_WIDE_INT high;

} double_int;

union tree_node;

/* Constructors and conversions.  */

union tree_node *double_int_to_tree (union tree_node *, double_int);

bool double_int_fits_to_tree_p (const union tree_node *, double_int);

double_int tree_to_double_int (const union tree_node *);

/* Constructs double_int from integer CST.  The bits over the precision of

   HOST_WIDE_INT are filled with the sign bit.  */

static inline double_int

shwi_to_double_int (HOST_WIDE_INT cst)

{

  double_int r;

  r.low = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) cst;

  r.high = cst < 0 ? -1 : 0;

  return r;

}

/* Some useful constants.  */

#define double_int_minus_one (shwi_to_double_int (-1))

#define double_int_zero (shwi_to_double_int (0))

#define double_int_one (shwi_to_double_int (1))

#define double_int_two (shwi_to_double_int (2))

#define double_int_ten (shwi_to_double_int (10))

/* Constructs double_int from unsigned integer CST.  The bits over the

   precision of HOST_WIDE_INT are filled with zeros.  */

static inline double_int

uhwi_to_double_int (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cst)

{

  double_int r;

  r.low = cst;

  r.high = 0;

  return r;

}

/* The following operations perform arithmetics modulo 2^precision,

   so you do not need to call double_int_ext between them, even if

   you are representing numbers with precision less than

   2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT bits.  */

double_int double_int_mul (double_int, double_int);

double_int double_int_add (double_int, double_int);

double_int double_int_neg (double_int);

/* You must ensure that double_int_ext is called on the operands

   of the following operations, if the precision of the numbers

   is less than 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT bits.  */

bool double_int_fits_in_hwi_p (double_int, bool);

bool double_int_fits_in_shwi_p (double_int);

bool double_int_fits_in_uhwi_p (double_int);

HOST_WIDE_INT double_int_to_shwi (double_int);

unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT double_int_to_uhwi (double_int);

double_int double_int_div (double_int, double_int, bool, unsigned);

double_int double_int_sdiv (double_int, double_int, unsigned);

double_int double_int_udiv (double_int, double_int, unsigned);

double_int double_int_mod (double_int, double_int, bool, unsigned);

double_int double_int_smod (double_int, double_int, unsigned);

double_int double_int_umod (double_int, double_int, unsigned);

double_int double_int_divmod (double_int, double_int, bool, unsigned, double_int *);

double_int double_int_sdivmod (double_int, double_int, unsigned, double_int *);

double_int double_int_udivmod (double_int, double_int, unsigned, double_int *);

bool double_int_negative_p (double_int);

int double_int_cmp (double_int, double_int, bool);

int double_int_scmp (double_int, double_int);

int double_int_ucmp (double_int, double_int);

void dump_double_int (FILE *, double_int, bool);

/* Zero and sign extension of numbers in smaller precisions.  */

double_int double_int_ext (double_int, unsigned, bool);

double_int double_int_sext (double_int, unsigned);

double_int double_int_zext (double_int, unsigned);

double_int double_int_mask (unsigned);

#define ALL_ONES (~((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0))

/* The operands of the following comparison functions must be processed

   with double_int_ext, if their precision is less than

   2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT bits.  */

/* Returns true if CST is zero.  */

static inline bool

double_int_zero_p (double_int cst)

{

  return cst.low == 0 && cst.high == 0;

}

/* Returns true if CST is one.  */

static inline bool

double_int_one_p (double_int cst)

{

  return cst.low == 1 && cst.high == 0;

}

/* Returns true if CST is minus one.  */

static inline bool

double_int_minus_one_p (double_int cst)

{

  return (cst.low == ALL_ONES && cst.high == -1);

}

/* Returns true if CST1 == CST2.  */

static inline bool

double_int_equal_p (double_int cst1, double_int cst2)

{

  return cst1.low == cst2.low && cst1.high == cst2.high;

}

#ifndef GENERATOR_FILE

/* Conversion to and from GMP integer representations.  */

void mpz_set_double_int (mpz_t, double_int, bool);

double_int mpz_get_double_int (const_tree, mpz_t, bool);

#endif

#endif /* DOUBLE_INT_H */