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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-stable/] [gdb-7.2/] [gdb/] [coff-pe-read.c] - Blame information for rev 853

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1 330 jeremybenn
/* Read the export table symbols from a portable executable and
2
   convert to internal format, for GDB. Used as a last resort if no
3
   debugging symbols recognized.
4
 
5
   Copyright (C) 2003, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
 
7
   This file is part of GDB.
8
 
9
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12
   (at your option) any later version.
13
 
14
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17
   GNU General Public License for more details.
18
 
19
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21
 
22
   Contributed by Raoul M. Gough (RaoulGough@yahoo.co.uk). */
23
 
24
#include "coff-pe-read.h"
25
 
26
#include "bfd.h"
27
 
28
#include "defs.h"
29
#include "gdbtypes.h"
30
 
31
#include "symtab.h"
32
#include "symfile.h"
33
#include "objfiles.h"
34
 
35
/* Internal section information */
36
 
37
struct read_pe_section_data
38
{
39
  CORE_ADDR vma_offset;         /* Offset to loaded address of section. */
40
  unsigned long rva_start;      /* Start offset within the pe. */
41
  unsigned long rva_end;        /* End offset within the pe. */
42
  enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;     /* Type to assign symbols in section. */
43
};
44
 
45
#define PE_SECTION_INDEX_TEXT     0
46
#define PE_SECTION_INDEX_DATA     1
47
#define PE_SECTION_INDEX_BSS      2
48
#define PE_SECTION_TABLE_SIZE     3
49
#define PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID -1
50
 
51
/* Get the index of the named section in our own array, which contains
52
   text, data and bss in that order. Return PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID
53
   if passed an unrecognised section name. */
54
 
55
static int
56
read_pe_section_index (const char *section_name)
57
{
58
  if (strcmp (section_name, ".text") == 0)
59
    {
60
      return PE_SECTION_INDEX_TEXT;
61
    }
62
 
63
  else if (strcmp (section_name, ".data") == 0)
64
    {
65
      return PE_SECTION_INDEX_DATA;
66
    }
67
 
68
  else if (strcmp (section_name, ".bss") == 0)
69
    {
70
      return PE_SECTION_INDEX_BSS;
71
    }
72
 
73
  else
74
    {
75
      return PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID;
76
    }
77
}
78
 
79
/* Record the virtual memory address of a section. */
80
 
81
static void
82
get_section_vmas (bfd *abfd, asection *sectp, void *context)
83
{
84
  struct read_pe_section_data *sections = context;
85
  int sectix = read_pe_section_index (sectp->name);
86
 
87
  if (sectix != PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID)
88
    {
89
      /* Data within the section start at rva_start in the pe and at
90
         bfd_get_section_vma() within memory. Store the offset. */
91
 
92
      sections[sectix].vma_offset
93
        = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sectp) - sections[sectix].rva_start;
94
    }
95
}
96
 
97
/* Create a minimal symbol entry for an exported symbol. */
98
 
99
static void
100
add_pe_exported_sym (char *sym_name,
101
                     unsigned long func_rva,
102
                     const struct read_pe_section_data *section_data,
103
                     const char *dll_name, struct objfile *objfile)
104
{
105
  /* Add the stored offset to get the loaded address of the symbol. */
106
 
107
  CORE_ADDR vma = func_rva + section_data->vma_offset;
108
 
109
  char *qualified_name = 0;
110
  int dll_name_len = strlen (dll_name);
111
 
112
  /* Generate a (hopefully unique) qualified name using the first part
113
     of the dll name, e.g. KERNEL32!AddAtomA. This matches the style
114
     used by windbg from the "Microsoft Debugging Tools for Windows". */
115
 
116
  qualified_name = xmalloc (dll_name_len + strlen (sym_name) + 2);
117
 
118
  strncpy (qualified_name, dll_name, dll_name_len);
119
  qualified_name[dll_name_len] = '!';
120
  strcpy (qualified_name + dll_name_len + 1, sym_name);
121
 
122
  prim_record_minimal_symbol (qualified_name,
123
                              vma, section_data->ms_type, objfile);
124
 
125
  xfree (qualified_name);
126
 
127
  /* Enter the plain name as well, which might not be unique. */
128
  prim_record_minimal_symbol (sym_name, vma, section_data->ms_type, objfile);
129
}
130
 
131
/* Truncate a dll_name at the first dot character. */
132
 
133
static void
134
read_pe_truncate_name (char *dll_name)
135
{
136
  while (*dll_name)
137
    {
138
      if ((*dll_name) == '.')
139
        {
140
          *dll_name = '\0';     /* truncates and causes loop exit. */
141
        }
142
 
143
      else
144
        {
145
          ++dll_name;
146
        }
147
    }
148
}
149
 
150
/* Low-level support functions, direct from the ld module pe-dll.c. */
151
static unsigned int
152
pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
153
{
154
  unsigned char b[2];
155
 
156
  bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
157
  bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
158
  return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
159
}
160
 
161
static unsigned int
162
pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
163
{
164
  unsigned char b[4];
165
 
166
  bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
167
  bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
168
  return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
169
}
170
 
171
static unsigned int
172
pe_as32 (void *ptr)
173
{
174
  unsigned char *b = ptr;
175
 
176
  return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
177
}
178
 
179
/* Read the (non-debug) export symbol table from a portable
180
   executable. Code originally lifted from the ld function
181
   pe_implied_import_dll in pe-dll.c. */
182
 
183
void
184
read_pe_exported_syms (struct objfile *objfile)
185
{
186
  bfd *dll = objfile->obfd;
187
  unsigned long pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
188
  unsigned long export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
189
  unsigned long exp_funcbase;
190
  unsigned char *expdata, *erva;
191
  unsigned long name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase;
192
  char *dll_name;
193
  int is_pe64 = 0;
194
  int is_pe32 = 0;
195
 
196
  /* Array elements are for text, data and bss in that order
197
     Initialization with start_rva > end_rva guarantees that
198
     unused sections won't be matched. */
199
  struct read_pe_section_data section_data[PE_SECTION_TABLE_SIZE]
200
    = { {0, 1, 0, mst_text},
201
  {0, 1, 0, mst_data},
202
  {0, 1, 0, mst_bss}
203
  };
204
 
205
  struct cleanup *back_to = 0;
206
 
207
  char const *target = bfd_get_target (objfile->obfd);
208
 
209
  is_pe64 = (strcmp (target, "pe-x86-64") == 0
210
             || strcmp (target, "pei-x86-64") == 0);
211
  is_pe32 = (strcmp (target, "pe-i386") == 0
212
             || strcmp (target, "pei-i386") == 0
213
             || strcmp (target, "pe-arm-wince-little") == 0
214
             || strcmp (target, "pei-arm-wince-little") == 0);
215
 
216
  if (!is_pe32 && !is_pe64)
217
    {
218
      /* This is not a recognized PE format file.  Abort now, because
219
         the code is untested on anything else.  *FIXME* test on
220
         further architectures and loosen or remove this test. */
221
      return;
222
    }
223
 
224
  /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of export entries.  */
225
  pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
226
  opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
227
  if (is_pe64)
228
    num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 108);
229
  else
230
    num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
231
 
232
  if (num_entries < 1)          /* No exports.  */
233
    {
234
      return;
235
    }
236
 
237
  if (is_pe64)
238
    {
239
      export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 112);
240
      export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 116);
241
    }
242
  else
243
    {
244
      export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
245
      export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
246
    }
247
  nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
248
  secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
249
            pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
250
  expptr = 0;
251
 
252
  /* Get the rva and size of the export section.  */
253
  for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
254
    {
255
      char sname[8];
256
      unsigned long secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
257
      unsigned long vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
258
      unsigned long vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
259
      unsigned long fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
260
 
261
      bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
262
      bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
263
 
264
      if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
265
        {
266
          expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
267
          if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
268
            export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
269
          break;
270
        }
271
    }
272
 
273
  if (export_size == 0)
274
    {
275
      /* Empty export table. */
276
      return;
277
    }
278
 
279
  /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the relevant sections. */
280
  for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
281
    {
282
      unsigned long secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
283
      unsigned long vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
284
      unsigned long vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
285
      char sec_name[9];
286
      int sectix;
287
 
288
      sec_name[8] = '\0';
289
      bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
290
      bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
291
 
292
      sectix = read_pe_section_index (sec_name);
293
 
294
      if (sectix != PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID)
295
        {
296
          section_data[sectix].rva_start = vaddr;
297
          section_data[sectix].rva_end = vaddr + vsize;
298
        }
299
    }
300
 
301
  expdata = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (export_size);
302
  back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, expdata);
303
 
304
  bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
305
  bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
306
  erva = expdata - export_rva;
307
 
308
  nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
309
  name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
310
  ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36);
311
  ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16);
312
  exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
313
 
314
  /* Use internal dll name instead of full pathname. */
315
  dll_name = pe_as32 (expdata + 12) + erva;
316
 
317
  bfd_map_over_sections (dll, get_section_vmas, section_data);
318
 
319
  /* Adjust the vma_offsets in case this PE got relocated. This
320
     assumes that *all* sections share the same relocation offset
321
     as the text section. */
322
  for (i = 0; i < PE_SECTION_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
323
    {
324
      section_data[i].vma_offset
325
        += ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
326
    }
327
 
328
  /* Truncate name at first dot. Should maybe also convert to all
329
     lower case for convenience on Windows. */
330
  read_pe_truncate_name (dll_name);
331
 
332
  /* Iterate through the list of symbols.  */
333
  for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
334
    {
335
      /* Pointer to the names vector.  */
336
      unsigned long name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
337
 
338
      /* Pointer to the function address vector.  */
339
      unsigned long func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
340
 
341
      /* Find this symbol's section in our own array. */
342
      int sectix = 0;
343
 
344
      for (sectix = 0; sectix < PE_SECTION_TABLE_SIZE; ++sectix)
345
        {
346
          if ((func_rva >= section_data[sectix].rva_start)
347
              && (func_rva < section_data[sectix].rva_end))
348
            {
349
              add_pe_exported_sym (erva + name_rva,
350
                                   func_rva,
351
                                   section_data + sectix, dll_name, objfile);
352
              break;
353
            }
354
        }
355
    }
356
 
357
  /* discard expdata. */
358
  do_cleanups (back_to);
359
}

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