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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//// ////
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//// OR1200's DC FSM ////
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//// ////
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//// This file is part of the OpenRISC 1200 project ////
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//// http://www.opencores.org/cores/or1k/ ////
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//// ////
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//// Description ////
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//// Data cache state machine ////
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//// ////
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//// To Do: ////
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//// - make it smaller and faster ////
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//// ////
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//// Author(s): ////
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//// - Damjan Lampret, lampret@opencores.org ////
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//// ////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//// ////
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//// Copyright (C) 2000 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG ////
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//// ////
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//// This source file may be used and distributed without ////
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//// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not ////
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//// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains ////
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//// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. ////
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//// ////
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//// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it ////
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//// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General ////
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//// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; ////
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//// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any ////
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//// later version. ////
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//// ////
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//// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be ////
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//// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied ////
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//// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR ////
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//// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more ////
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//// details. ////
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//// ////
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//// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General ////
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//// Public License along with this source; if not, download it ////
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//// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml ////
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//// ////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// CVS Revision History
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//
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marcus.erl |
// $Log: or1200_dc_fsm.v,v $
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// Revision 2.0 2010/06/30 11:00:00 ORSoC
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// Minor update:
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// Bugs fixed.
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//
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// Revision 1.9 2004/06/08 18:17:36 lampret
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// Non-functional changes. Coding style fixes.
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//
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// Revision 1.8 2004/04/05 08:29:57 lampret
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// Merged branch_qmem into main tree.
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//
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// Revision 1.7.4.1 2003/07/08 15:36:37 lampret
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// Added embedded memory QMEM.
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//
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// Revision 1.7 2002/03/29 15:16:55 lampret
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// Some of the warnings fixed.
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//
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// Revision 1.6 2002/03/28 19:10:40 lampret
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// Optimized cache controller FSM.
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//
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// Revision 1.1.1.1 2002/03/21 16:55:45 lampret
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// First import of the "new" XESS XSV environment.
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//
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//
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// Revision 1.5 2002/02/11 04:33:17 lampret
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// Speed optimizations (removed duplicate _cyc_ and _stb_). Fixed D/IMMU cache-inhibit attr.
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//
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// Revision 1.4 2002/02/01 19:56:54 lampret
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// Fixed combinational loops.
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//
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// Revision 1.3 2002/01/28 01:15:59 lampret
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// Changed 'void' nop-ops instead of insn[0] to use insn[16]. Debug unit stalls the tick timer. Prepared new flag generation for add and and insns. Blocked DC/IC while they are turned off. Fixed I/D MMU SPRs layout except WAYs. TODO: smart IC invalidate, l.j 2 and TLB ways.
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//
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// Revision 1.2 2002/01/14 06:18:22 lampret
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// Fixed mem2reg bug in FAST implementation. Updated debug unit to work with new genpc/if.
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//
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// Revision 1.1 2002/01/03 08:16:15 lampret
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// New prefixes for RTL files, prefixed module names. Updated cache controllers and MMUs.
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//
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// Revision 1.9 2001/10/21 17:57:16 lampret
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// Removed params from generic_XX.v. Added translate_off/on in sprs.v and id.v. Removed spr_addr from dc.v and ic.v. Fixed CR+LF.
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//
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// Revision 1.8 2001/10/19 23:28:46 lampret
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// Fixed some synthesis warnings. Configured with caches and MMUs.
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//
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// Revision 1.7 2001/10/14 13:12:09 lampret
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// MP3 version.
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//
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// Revision 1.1.1.1 2001/10/06 10:18:35 igorm
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// no message
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//
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// Revision 1.2 2001/08/09 13:39:33 lampret
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// Major clean-up.
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//
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// Revision 1.1 2001/07/20 00:46:03 lampret
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// Development version of RTL. Libraries are missing.
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//
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//
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// synopsys translate_off
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`include "timescale.v"
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// synopsys translate_on
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`include "or1200_defines.v"
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`define OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE 3'd0
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`define OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD 3'd1
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`define OR1200_DCFSM_LREFILL3 3'd2
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`define OR1200_DCFSM_CSTORE 3'd3
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`define OR1200_DCFSM_SREFILL4 3'd4
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//
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// Data cache FSM for cache line of 16 bytes (4x singleword)
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//
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module or1200_dc_fsm(
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// Clock and reset
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clk, rst,
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// Internal i/f to top level DC
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dc_en, dcqmem_cycstb_i, dcqmem_ci_i, dcqmem_we_i, dcqmem_sel_i,
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tagcomp_miss, biudata_valid, biudata_error, start_addr, saved_addr,
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marcus.erl |
dcram_we, biu_read, biu_write, biu_sel, first_hit_ack, first_miss_ack, first_miss_err,
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burst, tag_we, tag_valid, dc_addr
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);
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//
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// I/O
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//
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input clk;
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input rst;
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input dc_en;
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input dcqmem_cycstb_i;
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input dcqmem_ci_i;
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input dcqmem_we_i;
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input [3:0] dcqmem_sel_i;
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input tagcomp_miss;
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input biudata_valid;
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input biudata_error;
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input [31:0] start_addr;
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output [31:0] saved_addr;
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output [3:0] dcram_we;
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output biu_read;
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output biu_write;
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marcus.erl |
output biu_sel;
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output first_hit_ack;
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output first_miss_ack;
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output first_miss_err;
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output burst;
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output tag_we;
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marcus.erl |
output tag_valid;
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output [31:0] dc_addr;
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//
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// Internal wires and regs
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//
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reg [31:0] saved_addr_r;
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reg [2:0] state;
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reg [2:0] cnt;
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reg hitmiss_eval;
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reg store;
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reg load;
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reg cache_inhibit;
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marcus.erl |
reg cache_miss;
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//wire tagcomp_miss_wide;
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wire first_store_hit_ack;
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//
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// Generate of DCRAM write enables
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//
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marcus.erl |
//assign dcram_we = {4{load & biudata_valid & !cache_inhibit}} | {4{first_store_hit_ack}} & dcqmem_sel_i;
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assign dcram_we = {4{load & biudata_valid & !cache_inhibit & !hitmiss_eval}} |
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{4{first_store_hit_ack}} & dcqmem_sel_i;
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//assign tag_we = biu_read & biudata_valid & !cache_inhibit;
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assign tag_we = load & (biudata_valid & (!cache_inhibit | !cache_miss) | biudata_error) & !hitmiss_eval |
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store & (biudata_valid & cache_inhibit & !cache_miss | biudata_error) & !hitmiss_eval;
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assign tag_valid = biudata_valid & !cache_inhibit;
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//
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// BIU read and write
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//
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141 |
marcus.erl |
//assign biu_read = (hitmiss_eval & tagcomp_miss) | (!hitmiss_eval & load);
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//assign biu_read = ((hitmiss_eval & tagcomp_miss) | (!hitmiss_eval & load)) & (dcqmem_cycstb_i | biudata_valid);
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assign biu_read = (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD) & (hitmiss_eval ? ((tagcomp_miss | dcqmem_ci_i) & dcqmem_cycstb_i) : (cache_miss & !cache_inhibit & biudata_valid | dcqmem_cycstb_i & !biudata_error)) |
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(state == `OR1200_DCFSM_LREFILL3) & !(biudata_valid & !cnt) & !biudata_error;
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//assign biu_write = store;
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//assign biu_write = store & dcqmem_cycstb_i;
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assign biu_write = store & dcqmem_cycstb_i;
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assign biu_sel = load;
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marcus.erl |
//assign dc_addr = (biu_read | biu_write) & !hitmiss_eval ? saved_addr : start_addr;
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assign dc_addr = (!(load | store) | hitmiss_eval) ? start_addr : saved_addr;
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assign saved_addr = saved_addr_r;
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//
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// Assert for cache hit first word ready
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// Assert for store cache hit first word ready
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// Assert for cache miss first word stored/loaded OK
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// Assert for cache miss first word stored/loaded with an error
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//
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marcus.erl |
//assign tagcomp_miss_wide = tagcomp_miss | (saved_addr != start_addr);
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//assign first_hit_ack = (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD) & !tagcomp_miss_wide & !cache_inhibit | first_store_hit_ack;
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assign first_hit_ack = (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD) & hitmiss_eval & !tagcomp_miss & !dcqmem_ci_i | first_store_hit_ack;
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//assign first_store_hit_ack = (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CSTORE) & !tagcomp_miss_wide & biudata_valid & !cache_inhibit;
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209 |
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assign first_store_hit_ack = (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CSTORE) & !hitmiss_eval & !cache_miss & biudata_valid & !cache_inhibit;
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assign first_miss_ack = ((state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD) | (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CSTORE)) & biudata_valid;
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assign first_miss_err = ((state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD) | (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CSTORE)) & biudata_error;
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//
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214 |
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// Assert burst when doing reload of complete cache line
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215 |
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//
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141 |
marcus.erl |
//assign burst = (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD) & tagcomp_miss & !cache_inhibit
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// | (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_LREFILL3)
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//`ifdef OR1200_DC_STORE_REFILL
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// | (state == `OR1200_DCFSM_SREFILL4)
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//`endif
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221 |
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// ;
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222 |
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assign burst = load & (hitmiss_eval ? !dcqmem_ci_i : !cache_inhibit);
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//
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// Main DC FSM
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226 |
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//
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227 |
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always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin
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228 |
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if (rst) begin
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229 |
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state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE;
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saved_addr_r <= #1 32'b0;
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hitmiss_eval <= #1 1'b0;
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store <= #1 1'b0;
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load <= #1 1'b0;
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cnt <= #1 3'b000;
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marcus.erl |
cache_miss <= #1 1'b0;
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cache_inhibit <= #1 1'b0;
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end
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238 |
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else
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239 |
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case (state) // synopsys parallel_case
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marcus.erl |
`OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE : begin
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241 |
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if (dcqmem_we_i & dc_en & dcqmem_cycstb_i) // store
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242 |
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state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_CSTORE;
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else if (!dcqmem_we_i & dc_en & dcqmem_cycstb_i) // store
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state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD;
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245 |
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cache_inhibit <= #1 1'b0; // not dcqmem_ci_i because it is delayed (due to DTLB)
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246 |
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hitmiss_eval <= #1 dc_en & dcqmem_cycstb_i ;
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247 |
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store <= #1 dc_en & dcqmem_cycstb_i & dcqmem_we_i;
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248 |
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load <= #1 dc_en & dcqmem_cycstb_i & !dcqmem_we_i;
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249 |
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end
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250 |
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`OR1200_DCFSM_CLOAD: begin // load
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251 |
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if (!hitmiss_eval && cache_miss && !cache_inhibit && biudata_valid) begin
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252 |
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state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_LREFILL3;
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253 |
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end
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254 |
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else if (!dcqmem_cycstb_i || !hitmiss_eval && (biudata_valid || biudata_error) || hitmiss_eval && !tagcomp_miss && !dcqmem_ci_i) begin
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255 |
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state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE;
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256 |
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load <= #1 1'b0;
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257 |
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end
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258 |
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hitmiss_eval <= #1 1'b0;
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259 |
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cnt <= #1 `OR1200_DCLS-2;
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260 |
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if (hitmiss_eval) begin
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261 |
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cache_inhibit <= #1 dcqmem_ci_i;
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262 |
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cache_miss <= #1 tagcomp_miss;
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263 |
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end
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264 |
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if (hitmiss_eval)
|
265 |
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saved_addr_r <= #1 start_addr;
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266 |
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else if (biudata_valid)
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267 |
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saved_addr_r[3:2] <= #1 saved_addr_r[3:2] + 1'b1;
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268 |
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end
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269 |
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`OR1200_DCFSM_LREFILL3 : begin
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270 |
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if (!dc_en || biudata_valid && !cnt || biudata_error) begin // finish/abort
|
271 |
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state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE;
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272 |
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load <= #1 1'b0;
|
273 |
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end
|
274 |
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if (biudata_valid) begin
|
275 |
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cnt <= #1 cnt - 1'b1;
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276 |
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saved_addr_r[3:2] <= #1 saved_addr_r[3:2] + 1'b1;
|
277 |
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end
|
278 |
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end
|
279 |
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`OR1200_DCFSM_CSTORE: begin // store
|
280 |
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hitmiss_eval <= 1'b0;
|
281 |
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if (hitmiss_eval) begin
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282 |
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cache_inhibit <= #1 dcqmem_ci_i;
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283 |
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cache_miss <= #1 tagcomp_miss;
|
284 |
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end
|
285 |
|
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if (hitmiss_eval)
|
286 |
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saved_addr_r <= #1 start_addr;
|
287 |
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unneback |
`ifdef OR1200_DC_STORE_REFILL
|
288 |
141 |
marcus.erl |
else if (biudata_valid)
|
289 |
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saved_addr_r[3:2] <= #1 saved_addr_r[3:2] + 1'b1;
|
290 |
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cnt <= #1 `OR1200_DCLS-1;
|
291 |
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if (!hitmiss_eval && cache_miss && !cache_inhibit && biudata_valid) begin
|
292 |
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state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_SREFILL4;
|
293 |
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store <= #1 1'b0;
|
294 |
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load <= #1 1'b1;
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295 |
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end
|
296 |
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else
|
297 |
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unneback |
`endif
|
298 |
141 |
marcus.erl |
if (!dcqmem_cycstb_i || !hitmiss_eval && (biudata_error || biudata_valid)) begin
|
299 |
|
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state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE;
|
300 |
|
|
store <= #1 1'b0;
|
301 |
|
|
end
|
302 |
10 |
unneback |
`ifdef OR1200_DC_STORE_REFILL
|
303 |
141 |
marcus.erl |
`OR1200_DCFSM_SREFILL4 : begin
|
304 |
|
|
if (!dc_en) begin // somebody just turned off DC therefore we abort
|
305 |
|
|
cnt <= #1 3'd0; // DC will have to be invalidated before
|
306 |
|
|
state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE; // it can be turned on again
|
307 |
|
|
load <= #1 1'b0;
|
308 |
|
|
end
|
309 |
|
|
else if (biudata_valid && (|cnt)) begin // refill ack, more loads to come
|
310 |
|
|
cnt <= #1 cnt - 1'd1;
|
311 |
|
|
saved_addr_r[3:2] <= #1 saved_addr_r[3:2] + 1'd1;
|
312 |
|
|
end
|
313 |
|
|
else if (biudata_valid) begin // last load of line refill
|
314 |
|
|
state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE;
|
315 |
|
|
load <= #1 1'b0;
|
316 |
|
|
end
|
317 |
10 |
unneback |
`endif
|
318 |
141 |
marcus.erl |
end
|
319 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
default:
|
321 |
|
|
state <= #1 `OR1200_DCFSM_IDLE;
|
322 |
|
|
endcase
|
323 |
10 |
unneback |
end
|
324 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
endmodule
|