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julius |
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//// ////
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//// or1200_fpu_post_norm_div ////
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//// ////
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//// This file is part of the OpenRISC 1200 project ////
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//// http://opencores.org/project,or1k ////
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//// ////
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//// Description ////
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//// post-normalization entity for the division unit ////
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//// ////
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//// To Do: ////
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//// ////
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//// ////
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//// Author(s): ////
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//// - Original design (FPU100) - ////
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//// Jidan Al-eryani, jidan@gmx.net ////
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//// - Conv. to Verilog and inclusion in OR1200 - ////
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//// Julius Baxter, julius@opencores.org ////
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//// ////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2006, 2010
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//
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// This source file may be used and distributed without
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// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not
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// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains
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// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY
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// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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// TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
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// OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
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// GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
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// BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
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// OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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//
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module or1200_fpu_post_norm_div
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(
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clk_i,
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opa_i,
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opb_i,
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qutnt_i,
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rmndr_i,
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exp_10_i,
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sign_i,
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rmode_i,
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output_o,
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ine_o
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);
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parameter FP_WIDTH = 32;
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parameter MUL_SERIAL = 0; // 0 for parallel multiplier, 1 for serial
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parameter MUL_COUNT = 11; //11 for parallel multiplier, 34 for serial
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parameter FRAC_WIDTH = 23;
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parameter EXP_WIDTH = 8;
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parameter ZERO_VECTOR = 31'd0;
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parameter INF = 31'b1111111100000000000000000000000;
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parameter QNAN = 31'b1111111110000000000000000000000;
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parameter SNAN = 31'b1111111100000000000000000000001;
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input clk_i;
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input [FP_WIDTH-1:0] opa_i;
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input [FP_WIDTH-1:0] opb_i;
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input [FRAC_WIDTH+3:0] qutnt_i;
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input [FRAC_WIDTH+3:0] rmndr_i;
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input [EXP_WIDTH+1:0] exp_10_i;
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input sign_i;
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input [1:0] rmode_i;
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output reg [FP_WIDTH-1:0] output_o;
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output reg ine_o;
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// input&output register wires
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reg [FP_WIDTH-1:0] s_opa_i;
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reg [FP_WIDTH-1:0] s_opb_i;
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reg [EXP_WIDTH-1:0] s_expa;
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reg [EXP_WIDTH-1:0] s_expb;
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reg [FRAC_WIDTH+3:0] s_qutnt_i;
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reg [FRAC_WIDTH+3:0] s_rmndr_i;
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reg [5:0] s_r_zeros;
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reg [EXP_WIDTH+1:0] s_exp_10_i;
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reg s_sign_i;
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reg [1:0] s_rmode_i;
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wire [FP_WIDTH-1:0] s_output_o;
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wire s_ine_o, s_overflow;
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wire s_opa_dn, s_opb_dn;
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wire s_qutdn;
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wire [9:0] s_exp_10b;
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reg [5:0] s_shr1;
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reg [5:0] s_shl1;
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wire s_shr2;
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reg [8:0] s_expo1;
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wire [8:0] s_expo2;
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reg [8:0] s_expo3;
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reg [26:0] s_fraco1;
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wire [24:0] s_frac_rnd;
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reg [24:0] s_fraco2;
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wire s_guard, s_round, s_sticky, s_roundup;
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wire s_lost;
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wire s_op_0, s_opab_0, s_opb_0;
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wire s_infa, s_infb;
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wire s_nan_in, s_nan_op, s_nan_a, s_nan_b;
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wire s_inf_result;
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always @(posedge clk_i)
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begin
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s_opa_i <= opa_i;
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s_opb_i <= opb_i;
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s_expa <= opa_i[30:23];
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s_expb <= opb_i[30:23];
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s_qutnt_i <= qutnt_i;
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s_rmndr_i <= rmndr_i;
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s_exp_10_i <= exp_10_i;
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s_sign_i <= sign_i;
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s_rmode_i <= rmode_i;
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end
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// Output Register
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always @(posedge clk_i)
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begin
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output_o <= s_output_o;
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ine_o <= s_ine_o;
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end
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// qutnt_i
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// 26 25 3
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// | | |
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// h fffffffffffffffffffffff grs
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//*** Stage 1 ****
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// figure out the exponent and how far the fraction has to be shifted
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// right or left
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assign s_opa_dn = !(|s_expa) & (|opa_i[22:0]);
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assign s_opb_dn = !(|s_expb) & (|opb_i[22:0]);
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assign s_qutdn = !s_qutnt_i[26];
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assign s_exp_10b = s_exp_10_i - {9'd0,s_qutdn};
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wire [9:0] v_shr;
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wire [9:0] v_shl;
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assign v_shr = (s_exp_10b[9] | !(|s_exp_10b)) ?
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julius |
(10'd1 - s_exp_10b) - {9'd0,s_qutdn} : 0;
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julius |
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assign v_shl = (s_exp_10b[9] | !(|s_exp_10b)) ?
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s_exp_10b[8] ?
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always @(posedge clk_i)
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if (s_exp_10b[9] | !(|s_exp_10b))
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s_expo1 <= 9'd1;
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else
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s_expo1 <= s_exp_10b[8:0];
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always @(posedge clk_i)
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s_shr1 <= v_shr[6] ? 6'b111111 : v_shr[5:0];
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always @(posedge clk_i)
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s_shl1 <= v_shl[5:0];
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// *** Stage 2 ***
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// Shifting the fraction and rounding
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// shift the fraction
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always @(posedge clk_i)
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if (|s_shr1)
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s_fraco1 <= s_qutnt_i >> s_shr1;
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else
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s_fraco1 <= s_qutnt_i << s_shl1;
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assign s_expo2 = s_fraco1[26] ? s_expo1 : s_expo1 - 9'd1;
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//s_r_zeros <= count_r_zeros(s_qutnt_i);
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always @(s_qutnt_i)
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julius |
casez(s_qutnt_i) // synopsys full_case parallel_case
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27'b??????????????????????????1: s_r_zeros = 0;
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27'b?????????????????????????10: s_r_zeros = 1;
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27'b????????????????????????100: s_r_zeros = 2;
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27'b???????????????????????1000: s_r_zeros = 3;
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27'b??????????????????????10000: s_r_zeros = 4;
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27'b?????????????????????100000: s_r_zeros = 5;
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27'b????????????????????1000000: s_r_zeros = 6;
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27'b???????????????????10000000: s_r_zeros = 7;
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27'b??????????????????100000000: s_r_zeros = 8;
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27'b?????????????????1000000000: s_r_zeros = 9;
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27'b????????????????10000000000: s_r_zeros = 10;
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27'b???????????????100000000000: s_r_zeros = 11;
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27'b??????????????1000000000000: s_r_zeros = 12;
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27'b?????????????10000000000000: s_r_zeros = 13;
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27'b????????????100000000000000: s_r_zeros = 14;
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27'b???????????1000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 15;
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27'b??????????10000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 16;
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27'b?????????100000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 17;
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27'b????????1000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 18;
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27'b???????10000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 19;
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27'b??????100000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 20;
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27'b?????1000000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 21;
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27'b????10000000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 22;
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27'b???100000000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 23;
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27'b??1000000000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 24;
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27'b?10000000000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 25;
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27'b100000000000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 26;
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27'b000000000000000000000000000: s_r_zeros = 27;
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julius |
endcase // casex (s_qutnt_i)
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assign s_lost = (s_shr1+{5'd0,s_shr2}) > s_r_zeros;
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// ***Stage 3***
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// Rounding
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assign s_guard = s_fraco1[2];
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assign s_round = s_fraco1[1];
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assign s_sticky = s_fraco1[0] | (|s_rmndr_i);
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assign s_roundup = s_rmode_i==2'b00 ? // round to nearest even
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s_guard & ((s_round | s_sticky) | s_fraco1[3]) :
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s_rmode_i==2'b10 ? // round up
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(s_guard | s_round | s_sticky) & !s_sign_i :
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s_rmode_i==2'b11 ? // round down
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(s_guard | s_round | s_sticky) & s_sign_i :
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0; // round to zero(truncate = no rounding)
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assign s_frac_rnd = s_roundup ?{1'b0,s_fraco1[26:3]} + 1 :
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{1'b0,s_fraco1[26:3]};
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assign s_shr2 = s_frac_rnd[24];
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always @(posedge clk_i)
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begin
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s_expo3 <= s_shr2 ? s_expo2 + "1" : s_expo2;
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s_fraco2 <= s_shr2 ? {1'b0,s_frac_rnd[24:1]} : s_frac_rnd;
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end
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//
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// ***Stage 4****
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// Output
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assign s_op_0 = !((|s_opa_i[30:0]) & (|s_opb_i[30:0]));
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assign s_opab_0 = !((|s_opa_i[30:0]) | (|s_opb_i[30:0]));
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assign s_opb_0 = !(|s_opb_i[30:0]);
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assign s_infa = &s_expa;
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assign s_infb = &s_expb;
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assign s_nan_a = s_infa & (|s_opa_i[22:0]);
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assign s_nan_b = s_infb & (|s_opb_i[22:0]);
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assign s_nan_in = s_nan_a | s_nan_b;
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assign s_nan_op = (s_infa & s_infb) | s_opab_0; // 0 / 0, inf / inf
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assign s_inf_result = (&s_expo3[7:0]) | s_expo3[8] | s_opb_0;
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assign s_overflow = s_inf_result & !(s_infa) & !s_opb_0;
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assign s_ine_o = !s_op_0 &
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(s_lost | (|s_fraco1[2:0]) | s_overflow | (|s_rmndr_i));
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assign s_output_o = (s_nan_in | s_nan_op) ?
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{s_sign_i,QNAN} :
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s_infa | s_overflow | s_inf_result ?
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{s_sign_i,INF} :
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s_op_0 | s_infb ?
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{s_sign_i,ZERO_VECTOR} :
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{s_sign_i,s_expo3[7:0],s_fraco2[22:0]};
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endmodule // or1200_fpu_post_norm_div
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