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jeremybenn |
/* Getopt for GNU.
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NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
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"Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu
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before changing it!
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Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97
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Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library. Its master source is NOT part of
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the C library, however. The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Library General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
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write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
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Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */
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#ifndef _NO_PROTO
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#define _NO_PROTO
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include "config.h"
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
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#include <strings.h>
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#endif
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#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
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/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems
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reject `defined (const)'. */
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#ifndef const
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#define const
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#endif
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h>
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/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
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actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C
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Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling
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and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
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(especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU
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program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
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it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */
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#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
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#if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2
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#include <gnu-versions.h>
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#if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
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#define ELIDE_CODE
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifndef ELIDE_CODE
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/* This needs to come after some library #include
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to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */
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#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
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/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
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contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif /* GNU C library. */
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#ifdef VMS
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#include <unixlib.h>
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#if HAVE_STRING_H - 0
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef STRNCASECMP_IN_STRINGS_H
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# include <strings.h>
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#endif
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#endif
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#endif
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#if defined (WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__)
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/* It's not Unix, really. See? Capital letters. */
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#include <windows.h>
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#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId()
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#endif
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#ifndef _
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/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.
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When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined. */
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#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
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#include <libintl.h>
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#define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
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#else
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#define _(msgid) (msgid)
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#endif
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#endif
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/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
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but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
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to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
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As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
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when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus
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all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
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Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation.
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Then the behavior is completely standard.
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GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
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they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */
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#include "getopt.h"
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/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
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When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
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the argument value is returned here.
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Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
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each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
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char *optarg = NULL;
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/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
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This is used for communication to and from the caller
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and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
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On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
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When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
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non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
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Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
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how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
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/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */
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int optind = 1;
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/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which
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causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't
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know that. */
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int __getopt_initialized = 0;
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/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
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in which the last option character we returned was found.
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This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off.
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If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan
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by advancing to the next ARGV-element. */
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static char *nextchar;
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/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message
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for unrecognized options. */
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int opterr = 1;
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/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.
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This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the
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system's own getopt implementation. */
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int optopt = '?';
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/* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements.
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If the caller did not specify anything,
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the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable
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POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise.
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REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options;
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stop option processing when the first non-option is seen.
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This is what Unix does.
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This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment
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variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character
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of the list of option characters.
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PERMUTE is the default. We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan,
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so that eventually all the non-options are at the end. This allows options
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to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to
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expect this.
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RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written
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to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about
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the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element
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as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1.
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Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters
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selects this mode of operation.
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The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
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of the value of `ordering'. In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
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`--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC. */
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static enum
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{
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REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
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}
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ordering;
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/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable. */
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static char *posixly_correct;
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#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
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/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries
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because there are many ways it can cause trouble.
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On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work
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in GCC. */
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#include <string.h>
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#define my_index strchr
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#else
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/* Avoid depending on library functions or files
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whose names are inconsistent. */
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char *getenv();
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static char *
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my_index(str, chr)
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const char *str;
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int chr;
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{
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while (*str)
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{
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if (*str == chr)
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return (char *) str;
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str++;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way.
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If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it. */
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#ifdef __GNUC__
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/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
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That was relevant to code that was here before. */
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#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
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/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int,
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and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms. */
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extern int strlen(const char *);
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#endif /* not __STDC__ */
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#endif /* __GNUC__ */
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#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
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/* Handle permutation of arguments. */
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/* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have
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been skipped. `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them;
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`last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them. */
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static int first_nonopt;
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static int last_nonopt;
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#ifdef _LIBC
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/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
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indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */
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static const char *nonoption_flags;
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static int nonoption_flags_len;
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static int original_argc;
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static char *const *original_argv;
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/* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment
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is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed
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to getopt is that one passed to the process. */
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static void store_args(int argc, char *const *argv) __attribute__((unused));
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static void
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store_args(int argc, char *const *argv)
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{
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/* XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so
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that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */
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original_argc = argc;
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original_argv = argv;
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}
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text_set_element(__libc_subinit, store_args);
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#endif
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/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
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One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
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which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
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The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
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the options processed since those non-options were skipped.
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`first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
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the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */
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| 294 |
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#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
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static void exchange(char **);
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| 296 |
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| 297 |
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#endif
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| 298 |
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| 299 |
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static void
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| 300 |
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exchange(argv)
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char **argv;
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{
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| 303 |
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int bottom = first_nonopt;
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| 304 |
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int middle = last_nonopt;
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| 305 |
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int top = optind;
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char *tem;
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| 308 |
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/* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment.
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| 309 |
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That puts the shorter segment into the right place.
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| 310 |
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It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
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| 311 |
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but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */
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| 312 |
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| 313 |
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while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
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{
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| 315 |
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if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
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{
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| 317 |
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/* Bottom segment is the short one. */
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| 318 |
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int len = middle - bottom;
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register int i;
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| 320 |
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| 321 |
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/* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
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{
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| 324 |
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tem = argv[bottom + i];
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argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
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argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
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}
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/* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */
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top -= len;
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}
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else
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{
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| 333 |
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/* Top segment is the short one. */
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| 334 |
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int len = top - middle;
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| 335 |
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register int i;
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| 336 |
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| 337 |
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/* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */
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| 338 |
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
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{
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| 340 |
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tem = argv[bottom + i];
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| 341 |
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argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
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| 342 |
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argv[middle + i] = tem;
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| 343 |
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}
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| 344 |
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/* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */
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| 345 |
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bottom += len;
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}
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| 347 |
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}
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| 348 |
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| 349 |
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/* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */
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| 350 |
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| 351 |
|
|
first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt);
|
| 352 |
|
|
last_nonopt = optind;
|
| 353 |
|
|
}
|
| 354 |
|
|
|
| 355 |
|
|
/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */
|
| 356 |
|
|
|
| 357 |
|
|
#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
|
| 358 |
|
|
static const char *_getopt_initialize(int, char *const *, const char *);
|
| 359 |
|
|
|
| 360 |
|
|
#endif
|
| 361 |
|
|
static const char *
|
| 362 |
|
|
_getopt_initialize(argc, argv, optstring)
|
| 363 |
|
|
int argc;
|
| 364 |
|
|
char *const *argv;
|
| 365 |
|
|
const char *optstring;
|
| 366 |
|
|
{
|
| 367 |
|
|
/* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
|
| 368 |
|
|
is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
|
| 369 |
|
|
non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */
|
| 370 |
|
|
|
| 371 |
|
|
first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind = 1;
|
| 372 |
|
|
|
| 373 |
|
|
nextchar = NULL;
|
| 374 |
|
|
|
| 375 |
|
|
posixly_correct = getenv("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
|
| 376 |
|
|
|
| 377 |
|
|
/* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */
|
| 378 |
|
|
|
| 379 |
|
|
if (optstring[0] == '-')
|
| 380 |
|
|
{
|
| 381 |
|
|
ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
|
| 382 |
|
|
++optstring;
|
| 383 |
|
|
}
|
| 384 |
|
|
else if (optstring[0] == '+')
|
| 385 |
|
|
{
|
| 386 |
|
|
ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
|
| 387 |
|
|
++optstring;
|
| 388 |
|
|
}
|
| 389 |
|
|
else if (posixly_correct != NULL)
|
| 390 |
|
|
ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
|
| 391 |
|
|
else
|
| 392 |
|
|
ordering = PERMUTE;
|
| 393 |
|
|
|
| 394 |
|
|
#ifdef _LIBC
|
| 395 |
|
|
if (posixly_correct == NULL
|
| 396 |
|
|
&& argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv)
|
| 397 |
|
|
{
|
| 398 |
|
|
/* Bash 2.0 puts a special variable in the environment for each
|
| 399 |
|
|
command it runs, specifying which ARGV elements are the results of
|
| 400 |
|
|
file name wildcard expansion and therefore should not be
|
| 401 |
|
|
considered as options. */
|
| 402 |
|
|
char var[100];
|
| 403 |
|
|
|
| 404 |
|
|
sprintf(var, "_%d_GNU_nonoption_argv_flags_", getpid());
|
| 405 |
|
|
nonoption_flags = getenv(var);
|
| 406 |
|
|
if (nonoption_flags == NULL)
|
| 407 |
|
|
nonoption_flags_len = 0;
|
| 408 |
|
|
else
|
| 409 |
|
|
nonoption_flags_len = strlen(nonoption_flags);
|
| 410 |
|
|
}
|
| 411 |
|
|
else
|
| 412 |
|
|
nonoption_flags_len = 0;
|
| 413 |
|
|
#endif
|
| 414 |
|
|
|
| 415 |
|
|
return optstring;
|
| 416 |
|
|
}
|
| 417 |
|
|
|
| 418 |
|
|
/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
|
| 419 |
|
|
given in OPTSTRING.
|
| 420 |
|
|
|
| 421 |
|
|
If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--",
|
| 422 |
|
|
then it is an option element. The characters of this element
|
| 423 |
|
|
(aside from the initial '-') are option characters. If `getopt'
|
| 424 |
|
|
is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters
|
| 425 |
|
|
from each of the option elements.
|
| 426 |
|
|
|
| 427 |
|
|
If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character,
|
| 428 |
|
|
updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
|
| 429 |
|
|
resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
|
| 430 |
|
|
|
| 431 |
|
|
If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
|
| 432 |
|
|
Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
|
| 433 |
|
|
that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
|
| 434 |
|
|
so that those that are not options now come last.)
|
| 435 |
|
|
|
| 436 |
|
|
OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters.
|
| 437 |
|
|
If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING,
|
| 438 |
|
|
return '?' after printing an error message. If you set `opterr' to
|
| 439 |
|
|
zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'.
|
| 440 |
|
|
|
| 441 |
|
|
If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg,
|
| 442 |
|
|
so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following
|
| 443 |
|
|
ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'. Two colons mean an option that
|
| 444 |
|
|
wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element,
|
| 445 |
|
|
it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero.
|
| 446 |
|
|
|
| 447 |
|
|
If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of
|
| 448 |
|
|
handling the non-option ARGV-elements.
|
| 449 |
|
|
See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above.
|
| 450 |
|
|
|
| 451 |
|
|
Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'.
|
| 452 |
|
|
Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique
|
| 453 |
|
|
or is an exact match for some defined option. If they have an
|
| 454 |
|
|
argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated
|
| 455 |
|
|
from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element.
|
| 456 |
|
|
When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's
|
| 457 |
|
|
`flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field
|
| 458 |
|
|
if the `flag' field is zero.
|
| 459 |
|
|
|
| 460 |
|
|
The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them.
|
| 461 |
|
|
But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible
|
| 462 |
|
|
with other systems.
|
| 463 |
|
|
|
| 464 |
|
|
LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an
|
| 465 |
|
|
element containing a name which is zero.
|
| 466 |
|
|
|
| 467 |
|
|
LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found.
|
| 468 |
|
|
It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most
|
| 469 |
|
|
recent call.
|
| 470 |
|
|
|
| 471 |
|
|
If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce
|
| 472 |
|
|
long-named options. */
|
| 473 |
|
|
|
| 474 |
|
|
int
|
| 475 |
|
|
_getopt_internal(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
|
| 476 |
|
|
int argc;
|
| 477 |
|
|
char *const *argv;
|
| 478 |
|
|
const char *optstring;
|
| 479 |
|
|
const struct option *longopts;
|
| 480 |
|
|
int *longind;
|
| 481 |
|
|
int long_only;
|
| 482 |
|
|
{
|
| 483 |
|
|
optarg = NULL;
|
| 484 |
|
|
|
| 485 |
|
|
if (!__getopt_initialized || optind == 0)
|
| 486 |
|
|
{
|
| 487 |
|
|
optstring = _getopt_initialize(argc, argv, optstring);
|
| 488 |
|
|
optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */
|
| 489 |
|
|
__getopt_initialized = 1;
|
| 490 |
|
|
}
|
| 491 |
|
|
|
| 492 |
|
|
/* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
|
| 493 |
|
|
Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
|
| 494 |
|
|
from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information
|
| 495 |
|
|
is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */
|
| 496 |
|
|
#ifdef _LIBC
|
| 497 |
|
|
#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0' \
|
| 498 |
|
|
|| (optind < nonoption_flags_len \
|
| 499 |
|
|
&& nonoption_flags[optind] == '1'))
|
| 500 |
|
|
#else
|
| 501 |
|
|
#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
|
| 502 |
|
|
#endif
|
| 503 |
|
|
|
| 504 |
|
|
if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
|
| 505 |
|
|
{
|
| 506 |
|
|
/* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */
|
| 507 |
|
|
|
| 508 |
|
|
/* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
|
| 509 |
|
|
moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */
|
| 510 |
|
|
if (last_nonopt > optind)
|
| 511 |
|
|
last_nonopt = optind;
|
| 512 |
|
|
if (first_nonopt > optind)
|
| 513 |
|
|
first_nonopt = optind;
|
| 514 |
|
|
|
| 515 |
|
|
if (ordering == PERMUTE)
|
| 516 |
|
|
{
|
| 517 |
|
|
/* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
|
| 518 |
|
|
exchange them so that the options come first. */
|
| 519 |
|
|
|
| 520 |
|
|
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
|
| 521 |
|
|
exchange((char **) argv);
|
| 522 |
|
|
else if (last_nonopt != optind)
|
| 523 |
|
|
first_nonopt = optind;
|
| 524 |
|
|
|
| 525 |
|
|
/* Skip any additional non-options
|
| 526 |
|
|
and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */
|
| 527 |
|
|
|
| 528 |
|
|
while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
|
| 529 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 530 |
|
|
last_nonopt = optind;
|
| 531 |
|
|
}
|
| 532 |
|
|
|
| 533 |
|
|
/* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
|
| 534 |
|
|
Skip it like a null option,
|
| 535 |
|
|
then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
|
| 536 |
|
|
then skip everything else like a non-option. */
|
| 537 |
|
|
|
| 538 |
|
|
if (optind != argc && !strcmp(argv[optind], "--"))
|
| 539 |
|
|
{
|
| 540 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 541 |
|
|
|
| 542 |
|
|
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
|
| 543 |
|
|
exchange((char **) argv);
|
| 544 |
|
|
else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt)
|
| 545 |
|
|
first_nonopt = optind;
|
| 546 |
|
|
last_nonopt = argc;
|
| 547 |
|
|
|
| 548 |
|
|
optind = argc;
|
| 549 |
|
|
}
|
| 550 |
|
|
|
| 551 |
|
|
/* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
|
| 552 |
|
|
and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */
|
| 553 |
|
|
|
| 554 |
|
|
if (optind == argc)
|
| 555 |
|
|
{
|
| 556 |
|
|
/* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
|
| 557 |
|
|
that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */
|
| 558 |
|
|
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt)
|
| 559 |
|
|
optind = first_nonopt;
|
| 560 |
|
|
return -1;
|
| 561 |
|
|
}
|
| 562 |
|
|
|
| 563 |
|
|
/* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
|
| 564 |
|
|
either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */
|
| 565 |
|
|
|
| 566 |
|
|
if (NONOPTION_P)
|
| 567 |
|
|
{
|
| 568 |
|
|
if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
|
| 569 |
|
|
return -1;
|
| 570 |
|
|
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 571 |
|
|
return 1;
|
| 572 |
|
|
}
|
| 573 |
|
|
|
| 574 |
|
|
/* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
|
| 575 |
|
|
Skip the initial punctuation. */
|
| 576 |
|
|
|
| 577 |
|
|
nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1
|
| 578 |
|
|
+ (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-'));
|
| 579 |
|
|
}
|
| 580 |
|
|
|
| 581 |
|
|
/* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */
|
| 582 |
|
|
|
| 583 |
|
|
/* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
|
| 584 |
|
|
|
| 585 |
|
|
If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
|
| 586 |
|
|
a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
|
| 587 |
|
|
a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no
|
| 588 |
|
|
way to give the -f short option.
|
| 589 |
|
|
|
| 590 |
|
|
On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
|
| 591 |
|
|
the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
|
| 592 |
|
|
the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
|
| 593 |
|
|
|
| 594 |
|
|
This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */
|
| 595 |
|
|
|
| 596 |
|
|
if (longopts != NULL
|
| 597 |
|
|
&& (argv[optind][1] == '-'
|
| 598 |
|
|
|| (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index(optstring, argv[optind][1])))))
|
| 599 |
|
|
{
|
| 600 |
|
|
char *nameend;
|
| 601 |
|
|
const struct option *p;
|
| 602 |
|
|
const struct option *pfound = NULL;
|
| 603 |
|
|
int exact = 0;
|
| 604 |
|
|
int ambig = 0;
|
| 605 |
|
|
int indfound = -1;
|
| 606 |
|
|
int option_index;
|
| 607 |
|
|
|
| 608 |
|
|
for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
|
| 609 |
|
|
/* Do nothing. */ ;
|
| 610 |
|
|
|
| 611 |
|
|
/* Test all long options for either exact match
|
| 612 |
|
|
or abbreviated matches. */
|
| 613 |
|
|
for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
|
| 614 |
|
|
if (!strncmp(p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
|
| 615 |
|
|
{
|
| 616 |
|
|
if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar)
|
| 617 |
|
|
== (unsigned int) strlen(p->name))
|
| 618 |
|
|
{
|
| 619 |
|
|
/* Exact match found. */
|
| 620 |
|
|
pfound = p;
|
| 621 |
|
|
indfound = option_index;
|
| 622 |
|
|
exact = 1;
|
| 623 |
|
|
break;
|
| 624 |
|
|
}
|
| 625 |
|
|
else if (pfound == NULL)
|
| 626 |
|
|
{
|
| 627 |
|
|
/* First nonexact match found. */
|
| 628 |
|
|
pfound = p;
|
| 629 |
|
|
indfound = option_index;
|
| 630 |
|
|
}
|
| 631 |
|
|
else
|
| 632 |
|
|
/* Second or later nonexact match found. */
|
| 633 |
|
|
ambig = 1;
|
| 634 |
|
|
}
|
| 635 |
|
|
|
| 636 |
|
|
if (ambig && !exact)
|
| 637 |
|
|
{
|
| 638 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 639 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
|
| 640 |
|
|
argv[0], argv[optind]);
|
| 641 |
|
|
nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
|
| 642 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 643 |
|
|
optopt = 0;
|
| 644 |
|
|
return '?';
|
| 645 |
|
|
}
|
| 646 |
|
|
|
| 647 |
|
|
if (pfound != NULL)
|
| 648 |
|
|
{
|
| 649 |
|
|
option_index = indfound;
|
| 650 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 651 |
|
|
if (*nameend)
|
| 652 |
|
|
{
|
| 653 |
|
|
/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
|
| 654 |
|
|
allow it to be used on enums. */
|
| 655 |
|
|
if (pfound->has_arg)
|
| 656 |
|
|
optarg = nameend + 1;
|
| 657 |
|
|
else
|
| 658 |
|
|
{
|
| 659 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 660 |
|
|
{
|
| 661 |
|
|
if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
|
| 662 |
|
|
/* --option */
|
| 663 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
| 664 |
|
|
_("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
|
| 665 |
|
|
argv[0], pfound->name);
|
| 666 |
|
|
else
|
| 667 |
|
|
/* +option or -option */
|
| 668 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
| 669 |
|
|
_("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
|
| 670 |
|
|
argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
|
| 671 |
|
|
}
|
| 672 |
|
|
|
| 673 |
|
|
nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
|
| 674 |
|
|
|
| 675 |
|
|
optopt = pfound->val;
|
| 676 |
|
|
return '?';
|
| 677 |
|
|
}
|
| 678 |
|
|
}
|
| 679 |
|
|
else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
|
| 680 |
|
|
{
|
| 681 |
|
|
if (optind < argc)
|
| 682 |
|
|
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 683 |
|
|
else
|
| 684 |
|
|
{
|
| 685 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 686 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
| 687 |
|
|
_("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
|
| 688 |
|
|
argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
|
| 689 |
|
|
nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
|
| 690 |
|
|
optopt = pfound->val;
|
| 691 |
|
|
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
|
| 692 |
|
|
}
|
| 693 |
|
|
}
|
| 694 |
|
|
nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
|
| 695 |
|
|
if (longind != NULL)
|
| 696 |
|
|
*longind = option_index;
|
| 697 |
|
|
if (pfound->flag)
|
| 698 |
|
|
{
|
| 699 |
|
|
*(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
|
| 700 |
|
|
return 0;
|
| 701 |
|
|
}
|
| 702 |
|
|
return pfound->val;
|
| 703 |
|
|
}
|
| 704 |
|
|
|
| 705 |
|
|
/* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only,
|
| 706 |
|
|
or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
|
| 707 |
|
|
option, then it's an error.
|
| 708 |
|
|
Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */
|
| 709 |
|
|
if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-'
|
| 710 |
|
|
|| my_index(optstring, *nextchar) == NULL)
|
| 711 |
|
|
{
|
| 712 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 713 |
|
|
{
|
| 714 |
|
|
if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
|
| 715 |
|
|
/* --option */
|
| 716 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
|
| 717 |
|
|
argv[0], nextchar);
|
| 718 |
|
|
else
|
| 719 |
|
|
/* +option or -option */
|
| 720 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
|
| 721 |
|
|
argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
|
| 722 |
|
|
}
|
| 723 |
|
|
nextchar = (char *) "";
|
| 724 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 725 |
|
|
optopt = 0;
|
| 726 |
|
|
return '?';
|
| 727 |
|
|
}
|
| 728 |
|
|
}
|
| 729 |
|
|
|
| 730 |
|
|
/* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */
|
| 731 |
|
|
|
| 732 |
|
|
{
|
| 733 |
|
|
char c = *nextchar++;
|
| 734 |
|
|
char *temp = my_index(optstring, c);
|
| 735 |
|
|
|
| 736 |
|
|
/* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */
|
| 737 |
|
|
if (*nextchar == '\0')
|
| 738 |
|
|
++optind;
|
| 739 |
|
|
|
| 740 |
|
|
if (temp == NULL || c == ':')
|
| 741 |
|
|
{
|
| 742 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 743 |
|
|
{
|
| 744 |
|
|
if (posixly_correct)
|
| 745 |
|
|
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
|
| 746 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
|
| 747 |
|
|
argv[0], c);
|
| 748 |
|
|
else
|
| 749 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
|
| 750 |
|
|
argv[0], c);
|
| 751 |
|
|
}
|
| 752 |
|
|
optopt = c;
|
| 753 |
|
|
return '?';
|
| 754 |
|
|
}
|
| 755 |
|
|
/* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
|
| 756 |
|
|
if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
|
| 757 |
|
|
{
|
| 758 |
|
|
char *nameend;
|
| 759 |
|
|
const struct option *p;
|
| 760 |
|
|
const struct option *pfound = NULL;
|
| 761 |
|
|
int exact = 0;
|
| 762 |
|
|
int ambig = 0;
|
| 763 |
|
|
int indfound = 0;
|
| 764 |
|
|
int option_index;
|
| 765 |
|
|
|
| 766 |
|
|
/* This is an option that requires an argument. */
|
| 767 |
|
|
if (*nextchar != '\0')
|
| 768 |
|
|
{
|
| 769 |
|
|
optarg = nextchar;
|
| 770 |
|
|
/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
|
| 771 |
|
|
we must advance to the next element now. */
|
| 772 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 773 |
|
|
}
|
| 774 |
|
|
else if (optind == argc)
|
| 775 |
|
|
{
|
| 776 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 777 |
|
|
{
|
| 778 |
|
|
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
|
| 779 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
|
| 780 |
|
|
argv[0], c);
|
| 781 |
|
|
}
|
| 782 |
|
|
optopt = c;
|
| 783 |
|
|
if (optstring[0] == ':')
|
| 784 |
|
|
c = ':';
|
| 785 |
|
|
else
|
| 786 |
|
|
c = '?';
|
| 787 |
|
|
return c;
|
| 788 |
|
|
}
|
| 789 |
|
|
else
|
| 790 |
|
|
/* We already incremented `optind' once;
|
| 791 |
|
|
increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
|
| 792 |
|
|
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 793 |
|
|
|
| 794 |
|
|
/* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
|
| 795 |
|
|
table of longopts. */
|
| 796 |
|
|
|
| 797 |
|
|
for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
|
| 798 |
|
|
/* Do nothing. */ ;
|
| 799 |
|
|
|
| 800 |
|
|
/* Test all long options for either exact match
|
| 801 |
|
|
or abbreviated matches. */
|
| 802 |
|
|
for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
|
| 803 |
|
|
if (!strncmp(p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
|
| 804 |
|
|
{
|
| 805 |
|
|
if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen(p->name))
|
| 806 |
|
|
{
|
| 807 |
|
|
/* Exact match found. */
|
| 808 |
|
|
pfound = p;
|
| 809 |
|
|
indfound = option_index;
|
| 810 |
|
|
exact = 1;
|
| 811 |
|
|
break;
|
| 812 |
|
|
}
|
| 813 |
|
|
else if (pfound == NULL)
|
| 814 |
|
|
{
|
| 815 |
|
|
/* First nonexact match found. */
|
| 816 |
|
|
pfound = p;
|
| 817 |
|
|
indfound = option_index;
|
| 818 |
|
|
}
|
| 819 |
|
|
else
|
| 820 |
|
|
/* Second or later nonexact match found. */
|
| 821 |
|
|
ambig = 1;
|
| 822 |
|
|
}
|
| 823 |
|
|
if (ambig && !exact)
|
| 824 |
|
|
{
|
| 825 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 826 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
|
| 827 |
|
|
argv[0], argv[optind]);
|
| 828 |
|
|
nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
|
| 829 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 830 |
|
|
return '?';
|
| 831 |
|
|
}
|
| 832 |
|
|
if (pfound != NULL)
|
| 833 |
|
|
{
|
| 834 |
|
|
option_index = indfound;
|
| 835 |
|
|
if (*nameend)
|
| 836 |
|
|
{
|
| 837 |
|
|
/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
|
| 838 |
|
|
allow it to be used on enums. */
|
| 839 |
|
|
if (pfound->has_arg)
|
| 840 |
|
|
optarg = nameend + 1;
|
| 841 |
|
|
else
|
| 842 |
|
|
{
|
| 843 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 844 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("\
|
| 845 |
|
|
%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
|
| 846 |
|
|
argv[0], pfound->name);
|
| 847 |
|
|
|
| 848 |
|
|
nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
|
| 849 |
|
|
return '?';
|
| 850 |
|
|
}
|
| 851 |
|
|
}
|
| 852 |
|
|
else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
|
| 853 |
|
|
{
|
| 854 |
|
|
if (optind < argc)
|
| 855 |
|
|
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 856 |
|
|
else
|
| 857 |
|
|
{
|
| 858 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 859 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
| 860 |
|
|
_("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
|
| 861 |
|
|
argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
|
| 862 |
|
|
nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
|
| 863 |
|
|
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
|
| 864 |
|
|
}
|
| 865 |
|
|
}
|
| 866 |
|
|
nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
|
| 867 |
|
|
if (longind != NULL)
|
| 868 |
|
|
*longind = option_index;
|
| 869 |
|
|
if (pfound->flag)
|
| 870 |
|
|
{
|
| 871 |
|
|
*(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
|
| 872 |
|
|
return 0;
|
| 873 |
|
|
}
|
| 874 |
|
|
return pfound->val;
|
| 875 |
|
|
}
|
| 876 |
|
|
nextchar = NULL;
|
| 877 |
|
|
return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */
|
| 878 |
|
|
}
|
| 879 |
|
|
if (temp[1] == ':')
|
| 880 |
|
|
{
|
| 881 |
|
|
if (temp[2] == ':')
|
| 882 |
|
|
{
|
| 883 |
|
|
/* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */
|
| 884 |
|
|
if (*nextchar != '\0')
|
| 885 |
|
|
{
|
| 886 |
|
|
optarg = nextchar;
|
| 887 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 888 |
|
|
}
|
| 889 |
|
|
else
|
| 890 |
|
|
optarg = NULL;
|
| 891 |
|
|
nextchar = NULL;
|
| 892 |
|
|
}
|
| 893 |
|
|
else
|
| 894 |
|
|
{
|
| 895 |
|
|
/* This is an option that requires an argument. */
|
| 896 |
|
|
if (*nextchar != '\0')
|
| 897 |
|
|
{
|
| 898 |
|
|
optarg = nextchar;
|
| 899 |
|
|
/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
|
| 900 |
|
|
we must advance to the next element now. */
|
| 901 |
|
|
optind++;
|
| 902 |
|
|
}
|
| 903 |
|
|
else if (optind == argc)
|
| 904 |
|
|
{
|
| 905 |
|
|
if (opterr)
|
| 906 |
|
|
{
|
| 907 |
|
|
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
|
| 908 |
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
| 909 |
|
|
_("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
|
| 910 |
|
|
argv[0], c);
|
| 911 |
|
|
}
|
| 912 |
|
|
optopt = c;
|
| 913 |
|
|
if (optstring[0] == ':')
|
| 914 |
|
|
c = ':';
|
| 915 |
|
|
else
|
| 916 |
|
|
c = '?';
|
| 917 |
|
|
}
|
| 918 |
|
|
else
|
| 919 |
|
|
/* We already incremented `optind' once;
|
| 920 |
|
|
increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
|
| 921 |
|
|
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 922 |
|
|
nextchar = NULL;
|
| 923 |
|
|
}
|
| 924 |
|
|
}
|
| 925 |
|
|
return c;
|
| 926 |
|
|
}
|
| 927 |
|
|
}
|
| 928 |
|
|
|
| 929 |
|
|
int
|
| 930 |
|
|
getopt(argc, argv, optstring)
|
| 931 |
|
|
int argc;
|
| 932 |
|
|
char *const *argv;
|
| 933 |
|
|
const char *optstring;
|
| 934 |
|
|
{
|
| 935 |
|
|
return _getopt_internal(argc, argv, optstring,
|
| 936 |
|
|
(const struct option *) 0,
|
| 937 |
|
|
(int *) 0,
|
| 938 |
|
|
0);
|
| 939 |
|
|
}
|
| 940 |
|
|
|
| 941 |
|
|
#endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */
|
| 942 |
|
|
|
| 943 |
|
|
#ifdef TEST
|
| 944 |
|
|
|
| 945 |
|
|
/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing
|
| 946 |
|
|
the above definition of `getopt'. */
|
| 947 |
|
|
|
| 948 |
|
|
int
|
| 949 |
|
|
main(argc, argv)
|
| 950 |
|
|
int argc;
|
| 951 |
|
|
char **argv;
|
| 952 |
|
|
{
|
| 953 |
|
|
int c;
|
| 954 |
|
|
int digit_optind = 0;
|
| 955 |
|
|
|
| 956 |
|
|
while (1)
|
| 957 |
|
|
{
|
| 958 |
|
|
int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1;
|
| 959 |
|
|
|
| 960 |
|
|
c = getopt(argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
|
| 961 |
|
|
if (c == -1)
|
| 962 |
|
|
break;
|
| 963 |
|
|
|
| 964 |
|
|
switch (c)
|
| 965 |
|
|
{
|
| 966 |
|
|
case '0':
|
| 967 |
|
|
case '1':
|
| 968 |
|
|
case '2':
|
| 969 |
|
|
case '3':
|
| 970 |
|
|
case '4':
|
| 971 |
|
|
case '5':
|
| 972 |
|
|
case '6':
|
| 973 |
|
|
case '7':
|
| 974 |
|
|
case '8':
|
| 975 |
|
|
case '9':
|
| 976 |
|
|
if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
|
| 977 |
|
|
printf("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
|
| 978 |
|
|
digit_optind = this_option_optind;
|
| 979 |
|
|
printf("option %c\n", c);
|
| 980 |
|
|
break;
|
| 981 |
|
|
|
| 982 |
|
|
case 'a':
|
| 983 |
|
|
printf("option a\n");
|
| 984 |
|
|
break;
|
| 985 |
|
|
|
| 986 |
|
|
case 'b':
|
| 987 |
|
|
printf("option b\n");
|
| 988 |
|
|
break;
|
| 989 |
|
|
|
| 990 |
|
|
case 'c':
|
| 991 |
|
|
printf("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg);
|
| 992 |
|
|
break;
|
| 993 |
|
|
|
| 994 |
|
|
case '?':
|
| 995 |
|
|
break;
|
| 996 |
|
|
|
| 997 |
|
|
default:
|
| 998 |
|
|
printf("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
|
| 999 |
|
|
}
|
| 1000 |
|
|
}
|
| 1001 |
|
|
|
| 1002 |
|
|
if (optind < argc)
|
| 1003 |
|
|
{
|
| 1004 |
|
|
printf("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
|
| 1005 |
|
|
while (optind < argc)
|
| 1006 |
|
|
printf("%s ", argv[optind++]);
|
| 1007 |
|
|
printf("\n");
|
| 1008 |
|
|
}
|
| 1009 |
|
|
|
| 1010 |
|
|
exit(0);
|
| 1011 |
|
|
}
|
| 1012 |
|
|
|
| 1013 |
|
|
#endif /* TEST */
|