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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//// ////
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//// Xilinx ML501 DDR2 controller Wishbone Interface ////
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//// ////
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//// Description ////
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//// Simple interface to the Xilinx MIG generated DDR2 controller////
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//// ////
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//// To Do: ////
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//// Use full capacity of BRAM ////
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//// Employ LRU replacement scheme ////
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//// Remove hard-coding of things relating to number of lines ////
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//// ////
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//// Author(s): ////
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//// - Julius Baxter, julius.baxter@orsoc.se ////
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//// ////
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//// ////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//// ////
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//// Copyright (C) 2010 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG ////
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//// ////
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//// This source file may be used and distributed without ////
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//// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not ////
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//// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains ////
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//// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. ////
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//// ////
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//// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it ////
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//// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General ////
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//// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; ////
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//// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any ////
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//// later version. ////
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//// ////
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//// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be ////
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//// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied ////
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//// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR ////
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//// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more ////
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//// details. ////
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//// ////
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//// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General ////
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//// Public License along with this source; if not, download it ////
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//// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml ////
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//// ////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/*
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* This is an interface to the Xilinx MIG-sourced DDR2 controller.
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*
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* The controller's interface is via FIFO buffers - one for address and control
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* the other is for data. The data FIFO interface is 128-bits wide.
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*
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* This module has a cache with different aspects on each port. As we're to
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* ultimately interface to a 32-bit wide Wishbone bus, one side is 32-bits
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* and the other is 128-bits wide to accommodate the DDR2 controller's data
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* path.
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*
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* At present, the cache controller doesn't employ associativity, so any
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* line can be used for any location. A round-robin approach to line
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* use is employed. TODO is LRU scheme instead of round robin.
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*
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* The cache is a macro generated by Xilinx's IP generation tool. This is
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* because memories with dual-aspect ratios cannot be inferred via HDL.
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*
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* The size of lines, as set by the defines, controls how long each read
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* and write burst to/from the SDRAM is.
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*
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* There are two clock domains - the Wishbone and the DDR2 controller domain.
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*
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* A signal is sent to control logic in the DDR2 domain side to load and store
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* the contents of a particular line from and to the DDR2 controller's data
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* FIFOs. This loading and storing is done at the DDR2 clock domain's rate.
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*
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* The writing of address and control data is done from the Wishbone domain.
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*
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* Multi-cycle paths:
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* Write:
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* To indicate that a writeback is occuring, a system-bus domain (wishbone, in
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* this case) signal is set, and then sampled in the controller domain whenever
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* a system-bus domain clock edge is detected. This register is "do_writeback"
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* and then the controller domain register "ddr2_write_done" is asserted when
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* the data has been written out of the RAMs and into the controller's fifos.
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* "ddr2_write_done" is then sampled by the system-bus domain and "do_writeback"
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* So there are paths between:
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* ( register -> (sampled by) -> register )
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* wb_clk:do_writeback -> ddr2_clk:do_writeback_ddr2
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* wb_clk:do_writeback -> ddr2_clk:ddr2_write_done
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* ddr2_clk:ddr2_write_done -> wb_clk:do_writeback
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*
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* Read:
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* The only signal crossing we have here is the one indicating the read data
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* has arrived into the cache RAM from the controller. The controller domain
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* register "ddr2_read_done" is set, and sampled in the system-bus domain by the
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* logic controlling the "do_readfrom" register. "ddr2_read_done" is cleared
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* when the controller domain sees that "do_readfrom" has been de-asserted.
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* So there are paths between:
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* ( register -> (sampled by) -> register )
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* ddr2_clk:ddr2_read_done -> wb_clk:do_readfrom
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* wb_clk:do_readfrom -> ddr2_clk:ddr2_read_done
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*
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*/
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module xilinx_ddr2_if2 (
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input [31:0] wb_adr_i,
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input wb_stb_i,
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input wb_cyc_i,
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input [2:0] wb_cti_i,
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input [1:0] wb_bte_i,
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input wb_we_i,
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input [3:0] wb_sel_i,
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input [31:0] wb_dat_i,
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output [31:0] wb_dat_o,
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output reg wb_ack_o,
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output [12:0] ddr2_a,
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output [1:0] ddr2_ba,
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output ddr2_ras_n,
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output ddr2_cas_n,
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output ddr2_we_n,
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output [1:0] ddr2_cs_n,
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output [1:0] ddr2_odt,
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output [1:0] ddr2_cke,
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output [7:0] ddr2_dm,
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inout [63:0] ddr2_dq,
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inout [7:0] ddr2_dqs,
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inout [7:0] ddr2_dqs_n,
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output [1:0] ddr2_ck,
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output [1:0] ddr2_ck_n,
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input ddr2_if_clk,
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input ddr2_if_rst,
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input idly_clk_200,
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input wb_clk,
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input wb_rst);
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`include "xilinx_ddr2_params.v"
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// Define to add a counter, signaling error if the controller locks up
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// (no ack after a certain period of time)
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//`define ERR_COUNTER
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/*
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`define DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES 16
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`define DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES_ENC_WIDTH 4 // log2(`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES)
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*/
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`define DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES 4
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`define DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES_ENC_WIDTH 2 // log2(`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES)
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`define DDR2_CACHE_NUM_WORDS_PER_LINE 256
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`define DDR2_CACHE_ADDR_WIDTH_WORDS_PER_LINE 8
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`define DDR2_CACHE_TAG_ADDR_WIDTH (32-`DDR2_CACHE_ADDR_WIDTH_WORDS_PER_LINE-2)
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`define DDR2_CACHE_DDR2_SIDE_NUM_WORDS_PER_LINE (`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_WORDS_PER_LINE/4)
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`define DDR2_CACHE_DDR2_SIDE_ADDR_WIDTH_NUM_WORDS_PER_LINE (`DDR2_CACHE_ADDR_WIDTH_WORDS_PER_LINE - 2)
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`define DDR2_CACHE_DDR2_SIDE_ADDR_WIDTH (`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES_ENC_WIDTH + `DDR2_CACHE_DDR2_SIDE_ADDR_WIDTH_NUM_WORDS_PER_LINE)
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`define DDR2_CACHE_TAG_BITS 31:(`DDR2_CACHE_ADDR_WIDTH_WORDS_PER_LINE+2)
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wire ddr2_clk; // DDR2 iface domain clock.
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wire ddr2_rst; // reset from the ddr2 module
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wire wb_req;
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reg wb_req_r;
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reg wb_ack_o_r;
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wire wb_req_new;
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reg wb_req_new_r;
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wire wb_req_addr_hit;
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wire cached_addr_valid;
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wire [31:(32 -`DDR2_CACHE_TAG_ADDR_WIDTH)] cached_addr;
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`define DDR2_BURST_8_DQ64_ADDR_WIDTH 4 // = log2(burst of 8 64-bits = 16 words)
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`define DDR2_BURST_4_DQ64_ADDR_WIDTH 3 // = log2(burst of 4 64-bits = 8 words)
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// This counts how many addresses we should write to the fifo - the number
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// of discrete FIFO transactions.
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reg [`DDR2_CACHE_ADDR_WIDTH_WORDS_PER_LINE-`DDR2_BURST_8_DQ64_ADDR_WIDTH - 1:0] addr_counter;
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wire cache_write;
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wire cache_hit;
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wire wb_cache_en;
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reg do_writeback, do_writeback_r;
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wire do_writeback_start, do_writeback_finished;
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// Wire to indicate writing to data FIFO of MIG has completed
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wire do_writeback_data_finished;
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// Wire to indicate that address FIFO of MIG should be written to to
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// initiate memory accesses.
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reg do_writeback_addresses, do_writeback_addresses_r;
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reg do_readfrom, do_readfrom_r;
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wire do_readfrom_start, do_readfrom_finished;
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wire doing_readfrom;
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reg do_af_write;
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// Domain crossing logic
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reg wb_clk_r;
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reg wb_clk_in_ddr2_clk;
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reg wb_clk_in_ddr2_clk_r;
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wire wb_clk_edge;
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reg [2:0] ddr2_clk_phase;
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// Sample when clk phase is 0
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reg do_writeback_ddr2;
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reg do_writeback_ddr2_fifo_we;
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reg ddr2_write_done;
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reg [`DDR2_CACHE_DDR2_SIDE_ADDR_WIDTH_NUM_WORDS_PER_LINE - 1:0] ddr2_cache_line_word_addr;
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wire [127:0] ddr2_cache_data_o;
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reg rd_data_valid_r;
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reg ddr2_read_done;
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// DDR2 MIG interface wires
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wire app_af_afull;
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wire app_wdf_afull;
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wire app_wdf_wren;
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wire app_af_wren;
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wire [30:0] writeback_af_addr;
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wire [30:0] readfrom_af_addr;
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wire [30:0] app_af_addr;
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wire [2:0] app_af_cmd;
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wire [(APPDATA_WIDTH)-1:0] app_wdf_data;
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wire [(APPDATA_WIDTH/8)-1:0] app_wdf_mask_data;
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wire rd_data_valid;
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wire [(APPDATA_WIDTH)-1:0] rd_data_fifo_out;
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wire phy_init_done;
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wire [`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES - 1 :0] cache_line_addr_validate;
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wire [`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES - 1 :0] cache_line_addr_invalidate;
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wire [`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES - 1 :0] cache_line_addr_valid;
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wire [`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES - 1 :0] cache_line_hit;
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wire [`DDR2_CACHE_TAG_BITS] cache_line_addr [0:`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES-1] ;
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// Cache control signals
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// Wishbone side
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wire [`DDR2_CACHE_ADDR_WIDTH_WORDS_PER_LINE-1:0] wb_cache_adr;
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wire [3:0] wb_cache_sel_we;
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// DDR side
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wire ddr2_cache_en;
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wire [15:0] ddr2_cache_we;
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reg wb_bursting; // Indicate if burst is enabled
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reg [3:0] wb_burst_addr; // Burst counter, up to 16
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wire [1:0] wb_burst_addr_4beat;
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wire [2:0] wb_burst_addr_8beat;
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wire wb_burst_addr_incr;
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wire ack_err;
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reg ack_err_r;
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julius |
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// Decoded select line
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wire [`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES-1:0] selected_cache_line;
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wire [`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES_ENC_WIDTH-1:0] selected_cache_line_enc;
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reg [`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES_ENC_WIDTH-1:0] selected_cache_line_enc_ddr2_clk;
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genvar i;
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generate
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for (i=0;i<`DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES;i=i+1) begin : cache_addr
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xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_adr_reg cache_addr_reg_inst
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( .adr_i(wb_adr_i[`DDR2_CACHE_TAG_BITS]),
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.validate(cache_line_addr_validate[i]),
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.invalidate(cache_line_addr_invalidate[i]),
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.cache_hit(cache_line_hit[i]),
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.adr_valid(cache_line_addr_valid[i]),
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.cached_adr_o(cache_line_addr[i]),
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.clk(wb_clk),
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.rst(wb_rst));
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end
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endgenerate
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274 |
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275 |
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wire start_writeback, start_fill;
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277 |
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xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_control xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_control0
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(
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// Outputs
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280 |
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.start_writeback (start_writeback),
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281 |
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.start_fill (start_fill),
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.cache_line_validate (cache_line_addr_validate),
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283 |
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.cache_line_invalidate (cache_line_addr_invalidate),
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284 |
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.selected_cache_line (selected_cache_line),
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285 |
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.selected_cache_line_enc (selected_cache_line_enc),
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// Inputs
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287 |
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.cache_line_addr_valid (cache_line_addr_valid),
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288 |
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.cache_line_addr_hit (cache_line_hit),
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289 |
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.wb_req (wb_req),
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.cache_write (cache_write),
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.writeback_done (do_writeback_finished),
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.fill_done (do_readfrom_finished),
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293 |
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.wb_clk (wb_clk),
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.wb_rst (wb_rst));
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295 |
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defparam xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_control0.num_lines = `DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES;
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defparam xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_control0.num_lines_log2 = `DDR2_CACHE_NUM_LINES_ENC_WIDTH;
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298 |
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299 |
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assign cached_addr = selected_cache_line[0] ? cache_line_addr[0] :
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selected_cache_line[1] ? cache_line_addr[1] :
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301 |
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selected_cache_line[2] ? cache_line_addr[2] :
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302 |
|
|
selected_cache_line[3] ? cache_line_addr[3] : 0;
|
303 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
assign cache_write = wb_req & wb_we_i & wb_ack_o;
|
305 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
assign cache_hit = |(selected_cache_line & cache_line_hit);
|
307 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
assign cached_addr_valid = |(selected_cache_line & cache_line_addr_valid);
|
309 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
assign wb_req_addr_hit = (wb_req & cache_hit & cached_addr_valid);
|
311 |
|
|
|
312 |
412 |
julius |
// Wishbone request detection
|
313 |
|
|
assign wb_req = wb_stb_i & wb_cyc_i & phy_init_done;
|
314 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
316 |
|
|
wb_req_r <= wb_req;
|
317 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
assign wb_req_new = wb_req & !wb_req_r;
|
319 |
479 |
julius |
|
320 |
412 |
julius |
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
321 |
|
|
wb_req_new_r <= wb_req_new;
|
322 |
479 |
julius |
|
323 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
324 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
325 |
|
|
wb_bursting <= 0;
|
326 |
|
|
// Reset if acking end of transfer
|
327 |
|
|
else if (wb_ack_o && wb_cti_i == 3'b111)
|
328 |
|
|
wb_bursting <= 0;
|
329 |
|
|
// Set if beginning new transaction and incrementing burst indicated
|
330 |
|
|
// TODO - double check if this burst is going to go over a cache line
|
331 |
|
|
// boundary - if so don't allow burst, fall back to classic cycles.
|
332 |
|
|
else if (wb_req_new)
|
333 |
|
|
wb_bursting <= (wb_cti_i == 3'b010);
|
334 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
// Help constrain additions to appropriate bit-width for wrapping
|
336 |
|
|
assign wb_burst_addr_4beat = wb_adr_i[3:2] + 1;
|
337 |
|
|
assign wb_burst_addr_8beat = wb_adr_i[4:2] + 1;
|
338 |
412 |
julius |
|
339 |
479 |
julius |
// Increment burst address whenever we get a hit when reading, or
|
340 |
|
|
// when acking and writing.
|
341 |
|
|
assign wb_burst_addr_incr = (wb_req_addr_hit & (!wb_we_i |
|
342 |
|
|
(wb_we_i & wb_ack_o)));
|
343 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
// Calculate burst address depending on burst type indicator
|
345 |
412 |
julius |
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
346 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
347 |
479 |
julius |
wb_burst_addr <= 0;
|
348 |
|
|
else if (wb_req_new)
|
349 |
|
|
// When we have a bursting read to an address which is in cache then
|
350 |
|
|
// initialise the address to the next word in the burst sequence.
|
351 |
|
|
// If it's a miss, or it's a write, then we just take what's on the
|
352 |
|
|
// bus.
|
353 |
|
|
wb_burst_addr <= !(wb_req_addr_hit & !wb_we_i) ? wb_adr_i[5:2] :
|
354 |
|
|
wb_bte_i==2'b01 ? {wb_adr_i[5:4], wb_burst_addr_4beat }:
|
355 |
|
|
wb_bte_i==2'b10 ? {wb_adr_i[5], wb_burst_addr_8beat }:
|
356 |
|
|
wb_bte_i==2'b11 ? wb_adr_i[5:2] + 1 :
|
357 |
|
|
wb_adr_i[5:2];
|
358 |
|
|
else if (wb_burst_addr_incr & wb_bte_i==2'b01)
|
359 |
|
|
wb_burst_addr[1:0] <= wb_burst_addr[1:0] + 1;
|
360 |
|
|
else if (wb_burst_addr_incr & wb_bte_i==2'b10)
|
361 |
|
|
wb_burst_addr[2:0] <= wb_burst_addr[2:0] + 1;
|
362 |
|
|
else if (wb_burst_addr_incr & wb_bte_i==2'b11)
|
363 |
|
|
wb_burst_addr[3:0] <= wb_burst_addr[3:0] + 1;
|
364 |
412 |
julius |
|
365 |
479 |
julius |
`ifdef ERR_COUNTER
|
366 |
|
|
reg [26:0] ack_err_cntr;
|
367 |
|
|
|
368 |
412 |
julius |
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
369 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
370 |
479 |
julius |
ack_err_cntr <= 0;
|
371 |
|
|
else if (!wb_req)
|
372 |
|
|
ack_err_cntr <= 0;
|
373 |
|
|
else if (|ack_err_cntr)
|
374 |
|
|
ack_err_cntr <= ack_err_cntr + 1;
|
375 |
|
|
else if (wb_req_new & !(|ack_err_cntr))
|
376 |
|
|
ack_err_cntr <= 1;
|
377 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
assign ack_err = (&ack_err_cntr);
|
379 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
381 |
|
|
ack_err_r <= ack_err;
|
382 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
assign wb_err_o = ack_err_r;
|
384 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
`else // !`ifdef ERR_COUNTER
|
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
assign ack_err = 0;
|
388 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
389 |
|
|
ack_err_r <= 0;
|
390 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
assign wb_err_o = 0;
|
392 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
`endif
|
394 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
396 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
397 |
412 |
julius |
wb_ack_o <= 0;
|
398 |
|
|
else
|
399 |
479 |
julius |
wb_ack_o <= wb_req_addr_hit &
|
400 |
|
|
(
|
401 |
|
|
// Simple acks on classic cycles
|
402 |
|
|
(!wb_bursting && !wb_ack_o && !wb_ack_o_r)
|
403 |
|
|
// De-assert ack when we see the final transaction
|
404 |
|
|
|| (wb_bursting && !(wb_cti_i==3'b111))
|
405 |
|
|
);
|
406 |
412 |
julius |
|
407 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
408 |
|
|
wb_ack_o_r <= wb_ack_o;
|
409 |
|
|
|
410 |
479 |
julius |
// Writeback/readfrom lower address generation
|
411 |
412 |
julius |
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
412 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
413 |
479 |
julius |
addr_counter <= 0;
|
414 |
|
|
else if (app_af_wren)
|
415 |
|
|
addr_counter <= addr_counter+1;
|
416 |
412 |
julius |
|
417 |
479 |
julius |
// Determine if we're writing access requests into DDR2 interface AF
|
418 |
412 |
julius |
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
419 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
420 |
479 |
julius |
do_af_write <= 0;
|
421 |
|
|
else if (do_readfrom_start | do_writeback_data_finished)
|
422 |
|
|
do_af_write <= 1;
|
423 |
|
|
else if ((&addr_counter)) // Stop when counter rolls over
|
424 |
|
|
do_af_write <= 0;
|
425 |
412 |
julius |
|
426 |
479 |
julius |
// Wishbone side of cache enable. Always enabled unless doing DDR2-side
|
427 |
|
|
// things (fill or writeback).
|
428 |
|
|
assign wb_cache_en = !(do_readfrom | do_writeback);
|
429 |
412 |
julius |
|
430 |
479 |
julius |
|
431 |
412 |
julius |
// Writeback detect logic
|
432 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
433 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
434 |
|
|
do_writeback <= 0;
|
435 |
|
|
else if (ddr2_write_done) // DDR2 domain signal
|
436 |
|
|
do_writeback <= 0;
|
437 |
479 |
julius |
else if (start_writeback)
|
438 |
412 |
julius |
do_writeback <= 1;
|
439 |
479 |
julius |
|
440 |
412 |
julius |
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
441 |
|
|
do_writeback_r <= do_writeback;
|
442 |
479 |
julius |
|
443 |
|
|
// Detect falling edge of do_writeback
|
444 |
|
|
assign do_writeback_data_finished = !do_writeback & do_writeback_r;
|
445 |
412 |
julius |
|
446 |
479 |
julius |
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
447 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
448 |
|
|
do_writeback_addresses <= 0;
|
449 |
|
|
else if (do_writeback_data_finished)
|
450 |
|
|
do_writeback_addresses <= 1;
|
451 |
|
|
else if ((&addr_counter))
|
452 |
|
|
do_writeback_addresses <= 0;
|
453 |
|
|
|
454 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
455 |
|
|
do_writeback_addresses_r <= do_writeback_addresses;
|
456 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
// Detect rising edge of do_writeback
|
458 |
412 |
julius |
assign do_writeback_start = do_writeback & !do_writeback_r;
|
459 |
479 |
julius |
// Detect falling edge of address writing control signal
|
460 |
|
|
assign do_writeback_finished = !do_writeback_addresses &
|
461 |
|
|
do_writeback_addresses_r;
|
462 |
|
|
|
463 |
412 |
julius |
// DDR2 Read detect logic
|
464 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
465 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
466 |
|
|
do_readfrom <= 0;
|
467 |
|
|
else if (ddr2_read_done) // DDR2 domain signal
|
468 |
|
|
do_readfrom <= 0;
|
469 |
479 |
julius |
else if (start_fill)
|
470 |
412 |
julius |
do_readfrom <= 1;
|
471 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
473 |
|
|
do_readfrom_r <= do_readfrom;
|
474 |
|
|
|
475 |
479 |
julius |
// Detect line fill request rising edge
|
476 |
412 |
julius |
assign do_readfrom_start = do_readfrom & !do_readfrom_r;
|
477 |
479 |
julius |
// Detect line fill request falling edge
|
478 |
412 |
julius |
assign do_readfrom_finished = !do_readfrom & do_readfrom_r;
|
479 |
|
|
assign doing_readfrom = do_readfrom | do_readfrom_r;
|
480 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
// Address fifo signals
|
482 |
479 |
julius |
assign app_af_wren = (do_readfrom_r | do_writeback_addresses_r) &
|
483 |
|
|
!app_af_afull & do_af_write ;
|
484 |
|
|
assign app_af_cmd[0] = do_readfrom; // 1 - read, 0 - write
|
485 |
412 |
julius |
assign app_af_cmd[2:1] = 0;
|
486 |
479 |
julius |
|
487 |
|
|
assign writeback_af_addr = {1'd0, cached_addr, addr_counter, 3'd0};
|
488 |
412 |
julius |
|
489 |
479 |
julius |
assign readfrom_af_addr = {1'd0, wb_adr_i[`DDR2_CACHE_TAG_BITS],
|
490 |
|
|
addr_counter, 3'd0};
|
491 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
assign app_af_addr = doing_readfrom ? readfrom_af_addr : writeback_af_addr;
|
493 |
412 |
julius |
assign app_wdf_wren = do_writeback_ddr2_fifo_we;
|
494 |
|
|
assign app_wdf_data = ddr2_cache_data_o;
|
495 |
|
|
assign app_wdf_mask_data = 0;
|
496 |
|
|
|
497 |
479 |
julius |
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
498 |
|
|
if (wb_rst) wb_clk_r <= 0; else wb_clk_r <= ~wb_clk_r;
|
499 |
412 |
julius |
always @(posedge ddr2_clk) wb_clk_in_ddr2_clk <= wb_clk_r;
|
500 |
|
|
always @(posedge ddr2_clk) wb_clk_in_ddr2_clk_r <= wb_clk_in_ddr2_clk;
|
501 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
assign wb_clk_edge = wb_clk_in_ddr2_clk & !wb_clk_in_ddr2_clk_r;
|
503 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
always @(posedge ddr2_clk)
|
505 |
|
|
if (ddr2_rst)
|
506 |
|
|
ddr2_clk_phase <= 0;
|
507 |
|
|
else if (wb_clk_edge)
|
508 |
|
|
ddr2_clk_phase <= 0;
|
509 |
|
|
else
|
510 |
|
|
ddr2_clk_phase <= ddr2_clk_phase + 1;
|
511 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
always @(posedge ddr2_clk)
|
513 |
|
|
if (ddr2_rst)
|
514 |
479 |
julius |
do_writeback_ddr2 <= 0;
|
515 |
|
|
else if (&ddr2_cache_line_word_addr)
|
516 |
|
|
do_writeback_ddr2 <= 0;
|
517 |
|
|
else if (!(|ddr2_clk_phase) & do_writeback & // sample WB domain
|
518 |
|
|
!ddr2_write_done)
|
519 |
|
|
do_writeback_ddr2 <= 1;
|
520 |
412 |
julius |
|
521 |
|
|
always @(posedge ddr2_clk)
|
522 |
479 |
julius |
if (ddr2_rst)
|
523 |
|
|
ddr2_cache_line_word_addr <= 0;
|
524 |
|
|
else if (rd_data_valid | (do_writeback_ddr2 & !app_wdf_afull))
|
525 |
|
|
ddr2_cache_line_word_addr <= ddr2_cache_line_word_addr + 1;
|
526 |
|
|
else if (ddr2_write_done | ddr2_read_done)
|
527 |
|
|
ddr2_cache_line_word_addr <= 0;
|
528 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
always @(posedge ddr2_clk)
|
530 |
|
|
do_writeback_ddr2_fifo_we <= (do_writeback_ddr2 & !app_wdf_afull);
|
531 |
412 |
julius |
|
532 |
|
|
always @(posedge ddr2_clk)
|
533 |
|
|
if (ddr2_rst)
|
534 |
|
|
ddr2_write_done <= 0;
|
535 |
479 |
julius |
else if ((&ddr2_cache_line_word_addr))
|
536 |
412 |
julius |
ddr2_write_done <= 1;
|
537 |
|
|
else if ((!(|ddr2_clk_phase)) & !do_writeback) // sample WB domain
|
538 |
|
|
ddr2_write_done <= 0;
|
539 |
479 |
julius |
|
540 |
412 |
julius |
always @(posedge ddr2_clk)
|
541 |
|
|
rd_data_valid_r <= rd_data_valid;
|
542 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
// Read done signaling to WB domain
|
544 |
|
|
always @(posedge ddr2_clk)
|
545 |
|
|
if (ddr2_rst)
|
546 |
|
|
ddr2_read_done <= 0;
|
547 |
479 |
julius |
else if (rd_data_valid_r & (&ddr2_cache_line_word_addr))
|
548 |
412 |
julius |
ddr2_read_done <= 1;
|
549 |
|
|
else if (!(|ddr2_clk_phase) & !do_readfrom) // Read WB domain
|
550 |
|
|
ddr2_read_done <= 0;
|
551 |
|
|
|
552 |
479 |
julius |
// Lower word address uses potentially bursting address counter
|
553 |
|
|
assign wb_cache_adr = wb_bursting ?
|
554 |
|
|
{wb_adr_i[(`DDR2_CACHE_ADDR_WIDTH_WORDS_PER_LINE+2)-1:6],wb_burst_addr}:
|
555 |
|
|
wb_adr_i[(`DDR2_CACHE_ADDR_WIDTH_WORDS_PER_LINE+2)-1:2];
|
556 |
|
|
|
557 |
|
|
assign wb_cache_sel_we = {4{wb_we_i & wb_ack_o}} & wb_sel_i;
|
558 |
|
|
assign ddr2_cache_en = (rd_data_valid |do_writeback_ddr2);
|
559 |
412 |
julius |
assign ddr2_cache_we = {16{rd_data_valid}};
|
560 |
479 |
julius |
|
561 |
|
|
always @(posedge ddr2_clk)
|
562 |
|
|
if (!(|ddr2_clk_phase)) // Read WB domain
|
563 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_enc_ddr2_clk <= selected_cache_line_enc;
|
564 |
412 |
julius |
|
565 |
|
|
|
566 |
479 |
julius |
|
567 |
|
|
// Xilinx Coregen true dual-port RAMB
|
568 |
412 |
julius |
// Wishbone side : 32-bit
|
569 |
|
|
// DDR2 side : 128-bit
|
570 |
|
|
xilinx_ddr2_if_cache cache_mem0
|
571 |
|
|
(
|
572 |
|
|
// Wishbone side
|
573 |
|
|
.clka(wb_clk),
|
574 |
|
|
.ena(wb_cache_en),
|
575 |
|
|
.wea(wb_cache_sel_we),
|
576 |
479 |
julius |
.addra({2'd0, selected_cache_line_enc,wb_cache_adr}),
|
577 |
412 |
julius |
.dina(wb_dat_i),
|
578 |
|
|
.douta(wb_dat_o),
|
579 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
// DDR2 controller side
|
581 |
|
|
.clkb(ddr2_clk),
|
582 |
|
|
.enb(ddr2_cache_en),
|
583 |
|
|
.web(ddr2_cache_we),
|
584 |
479 |
julius |
.addrb({2'd0, selected_cache_line_enc_ddr2_clk,
|
585 |
|
|
ddr2_cache_line_word_addr}),
|
586 |
412 |
julius |
.dinb(rd_data_fifo_out),
|
587 |
|
|
.doutb(ddr2_cache_data_o));
|
588 |
479 |
julius |
|
589 |
412 |
julius |
ddr2_mig #
|
590 |
|
|
(
|
591 |
479 |
julius |
.BANK_WIDTH (BANK_WIDTH),
|
592 |
|
|
.CKE_WIDTH (CKE_WIDTH),
|
593 |
|
|
.CLK_WIDTH (CLK_WIDTH),
|
594 |
|
|
.COL_WIDTH (COL_WIDTH),
|
595 |
|
|
.CS_NUM (CS_NUM),
|
596 |
|
|
.CS_WIDTH (CS_WIDTH),
|
597 |
|
|
.CS_BITS (CS_BITS),
|
598 |
|
|
.DM_WIDTH (DM_WIDTH),
|
599 |
|
|
.DQ_WIDTH (DQ_WIDTH),
|
600 |
|
|
.DQ_PER_DQS (DQ_PER_DQS),
|
601 |
|
|
.DQ_BITS (DQ_BITS),
|
602 |
|
|
.DQS_WIDTH (DQS_WIDTH),
|
603 |
|
|
.DQS_BITS (DQS_BITS),
|
604 |
|
|
.HIGH_PERFORMANCE_MODE (HIGH_PERFORMANCE_MODE),
|
605 |
|
|
.ODT_WIDTH (ODT_WIDTH),
|
606 |
|
|
.ROW_WIDTH (ROW_WIDTH),
|
607 |
|
|
.APPDATA_WIDTH (APPDATA_WIDTH),
|
608 |
|
|
.ADDITIVE_LAT (ADDITIVE_LAT),
|
609 |
|
|
.BURST_LEN (BURST_LEN),
|
610 |
|
|
.BURST_TYPE (BURST_TYPE),
|
611 |
|
|
.CAS_LAT (CAS_LAT),
|
612 |
|
|
.ECC_ENABLE (ECC_ENABLE),
|
613 |
|
|
.MULTI_BANK_EN (MULTI_BANK_EN),
|
614 |
|
|
.ODT_TYPE (ODT_TYPE),
|
615 |
|
|
.REDUCE_DRV (REDUCE_DRV),
|
616 |
|
|
.REG_ENABLE (REG_ENABLE),
|
617 |
|
|
.TREFI_NS (TREFI_NS),
|
618 |
|
|
.TRAS (TRAS),
|
619 |
|
|
.TRCD (TRCD),
|
620 |
|
|
.TRFC (TRFC),
|
621 |
|
|
.TRP (TRP),
|
622 |
|
|
.TRTP (TRTP),
|
623 |
|
|
.TWR (TWR),
|
624 |
|
|
.TWTR (TWTR),
|
625 |
|
|
.SIM_ONLY (SIM_ONLY),
|
626 |
|
|
.RST_ACT_LOW (RST_ACT_LOW),
|
627 |
|
|
.CLK_TYPE (CLK_TYPE),
|
628 |
|
|
.DLL_FREQ_MODE (DLL_FREQ_MODE),
|
629 |
|
|
.CLK_PERIOD (CLK_PERIOD)
|
630 |
|
|
)
|
631 |
412 |
julius |
ddr2_mig0
|
632 |
|
|
(
|
633 |
479 |
julius |
.sys_clk (ddr2_if_clk),
|
634 |
|
|
.idly_clk_200 (idly_clk_200),
|
635 |
|
|
.sys_rst_n (ddr2_if_rst),
|
636 |
|
|
.ddr2_ras_n (ddr2_ras_n),
|
637 |
|
|
.ddr2_cas_n (ddr2_cas_n),
|
638 |
|
|
.ddr2_we_n (ddr2_we_n),
|
639 |
|
|
.ddr2_cs_n (ddr2_cs_n),
|
640 |
|
|
.ddr2_cke (ddr2_cke),
|
641 |
|
|
.ddr2_odt (ddr2_odt),
|
642 |
|
|
.ddr2_dm (ddr2_dm),
|
643 |
|
|
.ddr2_dq (ddr2_dq),
|
644 |
|
|
.ddr2_dqs (ddr2_dqs),
|
645 |
|
|
.ddr2_dqs_n (ddr2_dqs_n),
|
646 |
|
|
.ddr2_ck (ddr2_ck),
|
647 |
|
|
.ddr2_ck_n (ddr2_ck_n),
|
648 |
|
|
.ddr2_ba (ddr2_ba),
|
649 |
|
|
.ddr2_a (ddr2_a),
|
650 |
|
|
|
651 |
412 |
julius |
.clk0_tb (ddr2_clk),
|
652 |
|
|
.rst0_tb (ddr2_rst),
|
653 |
479 |
julius |
.usr_clk (wb_clk),
|
654 |
|
|
.app_af_afull (app_af_afull),
|
655 |
|
|
.app_wdf_afull (app_wdf_afull),
|
656 |
|
|
.rd_data_valid (rd_data_valid),
|
657 |
|
|
.rd_data_fifo_out (rd_data_fifo_out),
|
658 |
|
|
.app_af_wren (app_af_wren),
|
659 |
|
|
.app_af_cmd (app_af_cmd),
|
660 |
|
|
.app_af_addr (app_af_addr),
|
661 |
|
|
.app_wdf_wren (app_wdf_wren),
|
662 |
|
|
.app_wdf_data (app_wdf_data),
|
663 |
|
|
.app_wdf_mask_data (app_wdf_mask_data),
|
664 |
|
|
.phy_init_done (phy_init_done)
|
665 |
412 |
julius |
);
|
666 |
479 |
julius |
|
667 |
412 |
julius |
|
668 |
479 |
julius |
endmodule // xilinx_ddr2_if2
|
669 |
|
|
|
670 |
412 |
julius |
// Local Variables:
|
671 |
|
|
// verilog-library-directories:("." "ddr2_mig")
|
672 |
|
|
// verilog-library-extensions:(".v" ".h")
|
673 |
|
|
// End:
|
674 |
479 |
julius |
|
675 |
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
module xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_adr_reg
|
677 |
|
|
(adr_i, validate, invalidate,
|
678 |
|
|
cached_adr_o, cache_hit, adr_valid,
|
679 |
|
|
clk, rst);
|
680 |
|
|
|
681 |
|
|
parameter full_adr_width = 32;
|
682 |
|
|
parameter word_adr_width = 2; // 4 bytes per word
|
683 |
|
|
parameter line_adr_width = 8; // 256 words per "line"
|
684 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
parameter tag_width = full_adr_width - line_adr_width - word_adr_width;
|
686 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
input [full_adr_width-1: word_adr_width + line_adr_width] adr_i;
|
689 |
|
|
input validate;
|
690 |
|
|
input invalidate;
|
691 |
|
|
output [full_adr_width-1: word_adr_width + line_adr_width] cached_adr_o;
|
692 |
|
|
output cache_hit;
|
693 |
|
|
output reg adr_valid;
|
694 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
input clk, rst;
|
696 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
reg [tag_width-1:0] cached_adr;
|
698 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
assign cached_adr_o = cached_adr;
|
700 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
always @(posedge clk)
|
702 |
|
|
if (rst)
|
703 |
|
|
cached_adr <= 0;
|
704 |
|
|
else if (validate)
|
705 |
|
|
cached_adr <= adr_i;
|
706 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
always @(posedge clk)
|
708 |
|
|
if (rst)
|
709 |
|
|
adr_valid <= 0;
|
710 |
|
|
else if (validate)
|
711 |
|
|
adr_valid <= 1;
|
712 |
|
|
else if (invalidate)
|
713 |
|
|
adr_valid <= 0;
|
714 |
|
|
|
715 |
|
|
assign cache_hit = (adr_i == cached_adr);
|
716 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
endmodule // xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_adr_reg
|
718 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
module xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_control
|
720 |
|
|
( cache_line_addr_valid, cache_line_addr_hit,
|
721 |
|
|
wb_req,
|
722 |
|
|
cache_write,
|
723 |
|
|
writeback_done, fill_done,
|
724 |
|
|
start_writeback, start_fill,
|
725 |
|
|
cache_line_validate, cache_line_invalidate,
|
726 |
|
|
selected_cache_line, selected_cache_line_enc,
|
727 |
|
|
wb_clk, wb_rst);
|
728 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
parameter num_lines = 16;
|
730 |
|
|
parameter num_lines_log2 = 4;
|
731 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
input [num_lines-1:0] cache_line_addr_valid;
|
733 |
|
|
input [num_lines-1:0] cache_line_addr_hit;
|
734 |
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
input wb_req;
|
736 |
|
|
input cache_write;
|
737 |
|
|
input writeback_done, fill_done;
|
738 |
|
|
|
739 |
|
|
output reg start_writeback;
|
740 |
|
|
output reg start_fill;
|
741 |
|
|
output reg [num_lines-1:0] cache_line_validate;
|
742 |
|
|
output reg [num_lines-1:0] cache_line_invalidate;
|
743 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
output [num_lines-1:0] selected_cache_line;
|
745 |
|
|
output reg [num_lines_log2-1:0] selected_cache_line_enc;
|
746 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
input wb_clk, wb_rst;
|
748 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
reg [num_lines-1:0] dirty;
|
750 |
|
|
|
751 |
|
|
reg [num_lines-1:0] selected_cache_line_from_miss;
|
752 |
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
reg selected_cache_line_new;
|
754 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
reg invalidate_clean_line;
|
756 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
reg [num_lines-1:0] selected_cache_line_r;
|
758 |
|
|
reg [num_lines-1:0] selected_cache_line_r2;
|
759 |
|
|
|
760 |
|
|
reg wb_req_r;
|
761 |
|
|
|
762 |
|
|
wire wb_req_new;
|
763 |
|
|
reg wb_req_new_r;
|
764 |
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
766 |
|
|
wb_req_r <= wb_req;
|
767 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
assign wb_req_new = wb_req & !wb_req_r;
|
769 |
|
|
|
770 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
771 |
|
|
wb_req_new_r <= wb_req_new;
|
772 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
// Select a cache line when we miss. Currently very simply is round robin
|
774 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
775 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
776 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_from_miss <= 1;
|
777 |
|
|
else if (wb_req_new_r & !(|selected_cache_line_r)) // miss,no line selected
|
778 |
|
|
// Shift select bit one
|
779 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_from_miss
|
780 |
|
|
<= {selected_cache_line_from_miss[num_lines-2:0],
|
781 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_from_miss[num_lines-1]};
|
782 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
784 |
|
|
// Line selection logic, when line address is valid and hit, we select
|
785 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
786 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
787 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_r <= 0;
|
788 |
|
|
else if (wb_req_new)
|
789 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_r <= cache_line_addr_valid & cache_line_addr_hit;
|
790 |
|
|
else if (wb_req_new_r & !(|selected_cache_line_r))
|
791 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_r <= selected_cache_line_from_miss;
|
792 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
794 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_r2 <= selected_cache_line_r;
|
795 |
|
|
|
796 |
|
|
assign selected_cache_line = selected_cache_line_r2;
|
797 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
|
// A new line of cache has been selected
|
799 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
800 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
801 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_new <= 0;
|
802 |
|
|
else if (wb_req_new & (&(cache_line_addr_valid & cache_line_addr_hit)))
|
803 |
|
|
// New line address selected
|
804 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_new <= 1;
|
805 |
|
|
else if ((!selected_cache_line_new) & wb_req_new_r)
|
806 |
|
|
// Didn't select one last time, so we must have forced ourselves to
|
807 |
|
|
// select a new one
|
808 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_new <= 1;
|
809 |
|
|
else if (selected_cache_line_new)
|
810 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_new <= 0;
|
811 |
|
|
|
812 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
813 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
814 |
|
|
dirty <= 0;
|
815 |
|
|
else if (cache_write)
|
816 |
|
|
dirty <= dirty | selected_cache_line_r;
|
817 |
|
|
else if (writeback_done)
|
818 |
|
|
dirty <= dirty & ~(selected_cache_line_r);
|
819 |
|
|
|
820 |
|
|
// Validate the cache line address in the register when line filled
|
821 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
822 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
823 |
|
|
cache_line_validate <= 0;
|
824 |
|
|
else if (fill_done)
|
825 |
|
|
cache_line_validate <= selected_cache_line_r;
|
826 |
|
|
else if (|cache_line_validate)
|
827 |
|
|
cache_line_validate <= 0;
|
828 |
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
// Invalidate the cache line address in the register when line written back
|
830 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
831 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
832 |
|
|
cache_line_invalidate <= 0;
|
833 |
|
|
else if (writeback_done | invalidate_clean_line)
|
834 |
|
|
cache_line_invalidate <= selected_cache_line_r;
|
835 |
|
|
else if (|cache_line_invalidate)
|
836 |
|
|
cache_line_invalidate <= 0;
|
837 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
// Initiate-writeback logic
|
839 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
840 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
841 |
|
|
start_writeback <= 0;
|
842 |
|
|
else if (selected_cache_line_new & (|(dirty & selected_cache_line_r)) &
|
843 |
|
|
(|(selected_cache_line_r & cache_line_addr_valid)) &
|
844 |
|
|
!(|(cache_line_addr_hit & selected_cache_line_r)))
|
845 |
|
|
start_writeback <= 1;
|
846 |
|
|
else if (start_writeback)
|
847 |
|
|
start_writeback <= 0;
|
848 |
|
|
|
849 |
|
|
// Invalidate lines which we haven't written to so we can fill them
|
850 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
851 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
852 |
|
|
invalidate_clean_line <= 0;
|
853 |
|
|
else if (invalidate_clean_line)
|
854 |
|
|
invalidate_clean_line <= 0;
|
855 |
|
|
else if ((selected_cache_line_new) & // New line selected
|
856 |
|
|
!(|(dirty & selected_cache_line_r)) & // It's not dirty
|
857 |
|
|
// It's valid, but we've selected it so we're trashing it
|
858 |
|
|
(|(selected_cache_line_r & cache_line_addr_valid)) &
|
859 |
|
|
!(|(cache_line_addr_hit & selected_cache_line_r))) // Not a hit
|
860 |
|
|
invalidate_clean_line <= 1;
|
861 |
|
|
|
862 |
|
|
reg invalidate_clean_line_r;
|
863 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
864 |
|
|
invalidate_clean_line_r <= invalidate_clean_line;
|
865 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
|
// Initiate-fill logic
|
868 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
869 |
|
|
if (wb_rst)
|
870 |
|
|
start_fill <= 0;
|
871 |
|
|
else if (((selected_cache_line_new) & // New line selected
|
872 |
|
|
// not valid
|
873 |
|
|
!(|(cache_line_addr_valid & selected_cache_line_r))) |
|
874 |
|
|
writeback_done | invalidate_clean_line_r
|
875 |
|
|
)
|
876 |
|
|
start_fill <= 1;
|
877 |
|
|
else if (start_fill)
|
878 |
|
|
start_fill <= 0;
|
879 |
|
|
|
880 |
|
|
// Relies on there only being 4 lines
|
881 |
|
|
always @(posedge wb_clk)
|
882 |
|
|
if (selected_cache_line_r[0])
|
883 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_enc <= 0;
|
884 |
|
|
else if (selected_cache_line_r[1])
|
885 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_enc <= 1;
|
886 |
|
|
else if (selected_cache_line_r[2])
|
887 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_enc <= 2;
|
888 |
|
|
else if (selected_cache_line_r[3])
|
889 |
|
|
selected_cache_line_enc <= 3;
|
890 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
892 |
|
|
endmodule // xilinx_ddr2_wb_if_cache_control
|