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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [orpsocv2/] [rtl/] [verilog/] [simple_spi/] [simple_spi.v] - Blame information for rev 442

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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////                                                             ////
////  OpenCores                    MC68HC11E based SPI interface ////
////                                                             ////
////  Author: Richard Herveille                                  ////
////          richard@asics.ws                                   ////
////          www.asics.ws                                       ////
////                                                             ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////                                                             ////
//// Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Herveille                        ////
////                    richard@asics.ws                         ////
////                                                             ////
//// This source file may be used and distributed without        ////
//// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not   ////
//// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains ////
//// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer.////
////                                                             ////
////     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY     ////
//// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED   ////
//// TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS   ////
//// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR      ////
//// OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,         ////
//// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES    ////
//// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE   ////
//// GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR        ////
//// BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF  ////
//// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT  ////
//// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT  ////
//// OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE         ////
//// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.                                 ////
////                                                             ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
//
// Motorola MC68HC11E based SPI interface
//
// Currently only MASTER mode is supported
//
 
// synopsys translate_off
`include "timescale.v"
// synopsys translate_on
 
`define SIMPLE_SPI_RST_SENS rst_i
 
//module simple_spi_top(
module simple_spi ( // renamed by Julius
                    // 8bit WISHBONE bus slave interface
                    clk_i,         // clock
                    rst_i,         // reset (asynchronous active low)
                    cyc_i,         // cycle
                    stb_i,         // strobe
                    adr_i,         // address
                    we_i,          // write enable
                    dat_i,         // data input
                    dat_o,         // data output
                    ack_o,         // normal bus termination
                    inta_o,        // interrupt output
 
 
                    sck_o,         // serial clock output
                    ss_o, //slave select
                    mosi_o,        // MasterOut SlaveIN
                    miso_i         // MasterIn SlaveOut             
                    );
 
   parameter slave_select_width = 1;
 
   input  wire      clk_i;         // clock
   input  wire      rst_i;         // reset (asynchronous active low)
   input  wire      cyc_i;         // cycle
   input  wire      stb_i;         // strobe
   input  wire [2:0] adr_i;         // address
   input  wire       we_i;          // write enable
   input  wire [7:0] dat_i;         // data input
   output reg [7:0]  dat_o;         // data output
   output reg        ack_o;         // normal bus termination
   output reg        inta_o;        // interrupt output
 
   // SPI port
   output reg        sck_o;         // serial clock output
   output [slave_select_width-1:0] ss_o;
   output wire                         mosi_o;        // MasterOut SlaveIN
   input  wire                         miso_i;         // MasterIn SlaveOut     
 
 
   reg [slave_select_width-1:0]        ss_r;
 
  //
  // Module body
  //
  reg  [7:0] spcr;       // Serial Peripheral Control Register ('HC11 naming)
  wire [7:0] spsr;       // Serial Peripheral Status register ('HC11 naming)
  reg  [7:0] sper;       // Serial Peripheral Extension register
  reg  [7:0] treg; // Transmit/Receive register
 
  // fifo signals
  wire [7:0] rfdout;
  reg        wfre, rfwe;
  wire       rfre, rffull, rfempty;
  wire [7:0] wfdout;
  wire       wfwe, wffull, wfempty;
 
  // misc signals
  wire      tirq;     // transfer interrupt (selected number of transfers done)
  wire      wfov;     // write fifo overrun (writing while fifo full)
  reg [1:0] state;    // statemachine state
  reg [2:0] bcnt;
 
 
  //
  // Wishbone interface
  wire wb_acc = cyc_i & stb_i;       // WISHBONE access
  wire wb_wr  = wb_acc & we_i;       // WISHBONE write access
 
  // dat_i
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    if (`SIMPLE_SPI_RST_SENS)
      begin
         spcr <=  8'h10;  // set master bit
         sper <=  8'h00;
         ss_r <=  0;
      end
    else if (wb_wr)
      begin
        if (adr_i == 3'b000)
          spcr <=  dat_i | 8'h10; // always set master bit
 
        if (adr_i == 3'b011)
          sper <=  dat_i;
 
         if (adr_i == 3'b100)
           ss_r <=  dat_i[slave_select_width-1:0];
      end // if (wb_wr)
 
   // Slave select output
   // SPI slave select is active low   
   assign ss_o = ~ss_r;
 
  // write fifo
  assign wfwe = wb_acc & (adr_i == 3'b010) & ack_o &  we_i;
  assign wfov = wfwe & wffull;
 
  // dat_o
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    case(adr_i) // synopsys full_case parallel_case
      3'b000: dat_o <=  spcr;
      3'b001: dat_o <=  spsr;
      3'b010: dat_o <=  rfdout;
      3'b011: dat_o <=  sper;
      3'b100: dat_o <=  {{(8-slave_select_width){1'b0}},ss_r};
      default:
        dat_o <= 0;
    endcase
 
  // read fifo
  assign rfre = wb_acc & (adr_i == 3'b010) & ack_o & ~we_i;
 
  // ack_o
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    if (`SIMPLE_SPI_RST_SENS)
      ack_o <=  1'b0;
    else
      ack_o <=  wb_acc & !ack_o;
 
  // decode Serial Peripheral Control Register
  wire       spie = spcr[7];   // Interrupt enable bit
  wire       spe  = spcr[6];   // System Enable bit
  wire       dwom = spcr[5];   // Port D Wired-OR Mode Bit
  wire       mstr = spcr[4];   // Master Mode Select Bit
  wire       cpol = spcr[3];   // Clock Polarity Bit
  wire       cpha = spcr[2];   // Clock Phase Bit
  wire [1:0] spr  = spcr[1:0]; // Clock Rate Select Bits
 
  // decode Serial Peripheral Extension Register
  wire [1:0] icnt = sper[7:6]; // interrupt on transfer count
  wire [1:0] spre = sper[1:0]; // extended clock rate select
 
  wire [3:0] espr = {spre, spr};
 
  // generate status register
  wire wr_spsr = wb_wr & (adr_i == 3'b001);
 
  reg spif;
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    if (~spe | rst_i)
      spif <=  1'b0;
    else
      spif <=  (tirq | spif) & ~(wr_spsr & dat_i[7]);
 
  reg wcol;
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    if (~spe | rst_i)
      wcol <=  1'b0;
    else
      wcol <=  (wfov | wcol) & ~(wr_spsr & dat_i[6]);
 
  assign spsr[7]   = spif;
  assign spsr[6]   = wcol;
  assign spsr[5:4] = 2'b00;
  assign spsr[3]   = wffull;
  assign spsr[2]   = wfempty;
  assign spsr[1]   = rffull;
  assign spsr[0]   = rfempty;
 
 
  // generate IRQ output (inta_o)
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    inta_o <=  spif & spie;
 
 
   wire [7:0] wfifo_dat_i;
   assign wfifo_dat_i = dat_i;
 
   wire       wfifo_wfwe;
   assign wfifo_wfwe =  wfwe;
 
   wire       rfifo_rfre = rfre;
 
  //
  // hookup read/write buffer fifo
  fifo4 #(8)
  rfifo(
        .clk   ( clk_i   ),
        .rst   ( ~rst_i   ),
        .clr   ( ~spe    ),
        .din   ( treg    ),
        .we    ( rfwe    ),
        .dout  ( rfdout  ),
        .re    ( rfifo_rfre    ),
        .full  ( rffull  ),
        .empty ( rfempty )
  ),
  wfifo(
        .clk   ( clk_i   ),
        .rst   ( ~rst_i   ),
        .clr   ( ~spe    ),
        .din   ( wfifo_dat_i   ),
        .we    ( wfifo_wfwe    ),
        .dout  ( wfdout  ),
        .re    ( wfre    ),
        .full  ( wffull  ),
        .empty ( wfempty )
  );
 
  //
  // generate clk divider
  reg [11:0] clkcnt;
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    if(spe & (|clkcnt & |state))
      clkcnt <=  clkcnt - 11'h1;
    else
      case (espr) // synopsys full_case parallel_case
        4'b0000: clkcnt <=  12'h0;   // 2   -- original M68HC11 coding
        4'b0001: clkcnt <=  12'h1;   // 4   -- original M68HC11 coding
        4'b0010: clkcnt <=  12'h3;   // 16  -- original M68HC11 coding
        4'b0011: clkcnt <=  12'hf;   // 32  -- original M68HC11 coding
        4'b0100: clkcnt <=  12'h1f;  // 8
        4'b0101: clkcnt <=  12'h7;   // 64
        4'b0110: clkcnt <=  12'h3f;  // 128
        4'b0111: clkcnt <=  12'h7f;  // 256
        4'b1000: clkcnt <=  12'hff;  // 512
        4'b1001: clkcnt <=  12'h1ff; // 1024
        4'b1010: clkcnt <=  12'h3ff; // 2048
        4'b1011: clkcnt <=  12'h7ff; // 4096
      endcase
 
  // generate clock enable signal
  wire ena = ~|clkcnt;
 
  // transfer statemachine
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    if (~spe | rst_i)
      begin
          state <=  2'b00; // idle
          bcnt  <=  3'h0;
          treg  <=  8'h00;
          wfre  <=  1'b0;
          rfwe  <=  1'b0;
          sck_o <=  1'b0;
      end
    else
      begin
         wfre <=  1'b0;
         rfwe <=  1'b0;
 
         case (state) //synopsys full_case parallel_case
           2'b00: // idle state
              begin
                  bcnt  <=  3'h7;   // set transfer counter
                  treg  <=  wfdout; // load transfer register
                  sck_o <=  cpol;   // set sck
 
                  if (~wfempty) begin
                    wfre  <=  1'b1;
                    state <=  2'b01;
                    if (cpha) sck_o <=  ~sck_o;
                  end
              end
 
           2'b01: // clock-phase2, next data
              if (ena) begin
                sck_o   <=  ~sck_o;
                state   <=  2'b11;
              end
 
           2'b11: // clock phase1
              if (ena) begin
                treg <=  {treg[6:0], miso_i};
                bcnt <=  bcnt -3'h1;
 
                if (~|bcnt) begin
                  state <=  2'b00;
                  sck_o <=  cpol;
                  rfwe  <=  1'b1;
                end else begin
                  state <=  2'b01;
                  sck_o <=  ~sck_o;
                end
              end
 
           2'b10: state <=  2'b00;
         endcase
      end
 
  assign mosi_o = treg[7];
 
 
  // count number of transfers (for interrupt generation)
  reg [1:0] tcnt; // transfer count
  always @(posedge clk_i)
    if (~spe)
      tcnt <=  icnt;
    else if (rfwe) // rfwe gets asserted when all bits have been transfered
      if (|tcnt)
        tcnt <=  tcnt - 2'h1;
      else
        tcnt <=  icnt;
 
  assign tirq = ~|tcnt & rfwe;
 
endmodule
 

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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [orpsocv2/] [rtl/] [verilog/] [simple_spi/] [simple_spi.v] - Blame information for rev 442

Line No.	Rev	Author	Line
1	361	julius	`/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////`
2			`//// ////`
3			`//// OpenCores MC68HC11E based SPI interface ////`
4			`//// ////`
5			`//// Author: Richard Herveille ////`
6			`//// richard@asics.ws ////`
7			`//// www.asics.ws ////`
8			`//// ////`
9			`/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////`
10			`//// ////`
11			`//// Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Herveille ////`
12			`//// richard@asics.ws ////`
13			`//// ////`
14			`//// This source file may be used and distributed without ////`
15			`//// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not ////`
16			`//// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains ////`
17			`//// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer.////`
18			`//// ////`
19			//// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY ////
20			`//// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED ////`
21			`//// TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS ////`
22			`//// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR ////`
23			`//// OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, ////`
24			`//// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ////`
25			`//// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE ////`
26			`//// GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR ////`
27			`//// BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF ////`
28			`//// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT ////`
29			`//// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT ////`
30			`//// OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE ////`
31			`//// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ////`
32			`//// ////`
33			`/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////`
34
35			`//`
36			`// Motorola MC68HC11E based SPI interface`
37			`//`
38			`// Currently only MASTER mode is supported`
39			`//`
40
41			`// synopsys translate_off`
42			`include "timescale.v"
43			`// synopsys translate_on`
44
45			`define SIMPLE_SPI_RST_SENS rst_i
46
47			`//module simple_spi_top(`
48			`module simple_spi ( // renamed by Julius`
49			`// 8bit WISHBONE bus slave interface`
50			`clk_i, // clock`
51			`rst_i, // reset (asynchronous active low)`
52			`cyc_i, // cycle`
53			`stb_i, // strobe`
54			`adr_i, // address`
55			`we_i, // write enable`
56			`dat_i, // data input`
57			`dat_o, // data output`
58			`ack_o, // normal bus termination`
59			`inta_o, // interrupt output`
60
61
62			`sck_o, // serial clock output`
63			`ss_o, //slave select`
64			`mosi_o, // MasterOut SlaveIN`
65			`miso_i // MasterIn SlaveOut`
66			`);`
67
68			`parameter slave_select_width = 1;`
69
70			`input wire clk_i; // clock`
71			`input wire rst_i; // reset (asynchronous active low)`
72			`input wire cyc_i; // cycle`
73			`input wire stb_i; // strobe`
74			`input wire [2:0] adr_i; // address`
75			`input wire we_i; // write enable`
76			`input wire [7:0] dat_i; // data input`
77			`output reg [7:0] dat_o; // data output`
78			`output reg ack_o; // normal bus termination`
79			`output reg inta_o; // interrupt output`
80
81			`// SPI port`
82			`output reg sck_o; // serial clock output`
83			`output [slave_select_width-1:0] ss_o;`
84			`output wire mosi_o; // MasterOut SlaveIN`
85			`input wire miso_i; // MasterIn SlaveOut`
86
87
88			`reg [slave_select_width-1:0] ss_r;`
89
90			`//`
91			`// Module body`
92			`//`
93			`reg [7:0] spcr; // Serial Peripheral Control Register ('HC11 naming)`
94			`wire [7:0] spsr; // Serial Peripheral Status register ('HC11 naming)`
95			`reg [7:0] sper; // Serial Peripheral Extension register`
96			`reg [7:0] treg; // Transmit/Receive register`
97
98			`// fifo signals`
99			`wire [7:0] rfdout;`
100			`reg wfre, rfwe;`
101			`wire rfre, rffull, rfempty;`
102			`wire [7:0] wfdout;`
103			`wire wfwe, wffull, wfempty;`
104
105			`// misc signals`
106			`wire tirq; // transfer interrupt (selected number of transfers done)`
107			`wire wfov; // write fifo overrun (writing while fifo full)`
108			`reg [1:0] state; // statemachine state`
109			`reg [2:0] bcnt;`
110
111
112			`//`
113			`// Wishbone interface`
114	408	julius	`wire wb_acc = cyc_i & stb_i; // WISHBONE access`
115	361	julius	`wire wb_wr = wb_acc & we_i; // WISHBONE write access`
116
117			`// dat_i`
118			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
119			if (`SIMPLE_SPI_RST_SENS)
120			`begin`
121	408	julius	`spcr <= 8'h10; // set master bit`
122	361	julius	`sper <= 8'h00;`
123			`ss_r <= 0;`
124			`end`
125			`else if (wb_wr)`
126			`begin`
127			`if (adr_i == 3'b000)`
128			`spcr <= dat_i \| 8'h10; // always set master bit`
129
130			`if (adr_i == 3'b011)`
131			`sper <= dat_i;`
132
133			`if (adr_i == 3'b100)`
134			`ss_r <= dat_i[slave_select_width-1:0];`
135			`end // if (wb_wr)`
136
137			`// Slave select output`
138			`// SPI slave select is active low`
139			`assign ss_o = ~ss_r;`
140
141			`// write fifo`
142			`assign wfwe = wb_acc & (adr_i == 3'b010) & ack_o & we_i;`
143			`assign wfov = wfwe & wffull;`
144
145			`// dat_o`
146			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
147			`case(adr_i) // synopsys full_case parallel_case`
148			`3'b000: dat_o <= spcr;`
149			`3'b001: dat_o <= spsr;`
150			`3'b010: dat_o <= rfdout;`
151			`3'b011: dat_o <= sper;`
152			`3'b100: dat_o <= {{(8-slave_select_width){1'b0}},ss_r};`
153			`default:`
154			`dat_o <= 0;`
155			`endcase`
156
157			`// read fifo`
158			`assign rfre = wb_acc & (adr_i == 3'b010) & ack_o & ~we_i;`
159
160			`// ack_o`
161			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
162			if (`SIMPLE_SPI_RST_SENS)
163			`ack_o <= 1'b0;`
164			`else`
165			`ack_o <= wb_acc & !ack_o;`
166
167			`// decode Serial Peripheral Control Register`
168			`wire spie = spcr[7]; // Interrupt enable bit`
169			`wire spe = spcr[6]; // System Enable bit`
170			`wire dwom = spcr[5]; // Port D Wired-OR Mode Bit`
171			`wire mstr = spcr[4]; // Master Mode Select Bit`
172			`wire cpol = spcr[3]; // Clock Polarity Bit`
173			`wire cpha = spcr[2]; // Clock Phase Bit`
174			`wire [1:0] spr = spcr[1:0]; // Clock Rate Select Bits`
175
176			`// decode Serial Peripheral Extension Register`
177			`wire [1:0] icnt = sper[7:6]; // interrupt on transfer count`
178			`wire [1:0] spre = sper[1:0]; // extended clock rate select`
179
180			`wire [3:0] espr = {spre, spr};`
181
182			`// generate status register`
183			`wire wr_spsr = wb_wr & (adr_i == 3'b001);`
184
185			`reg spif;`
186			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
187			`if (~spe \| rst_i)`
188			`spif <= 1'b0;`
189			`else`
190			`spif <= (tirq \| spif) & ~(wr_spsr & dat_i[7]);`
191
192			`reg wcol;`
193			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
194			`if (~spe \| rst_i)`
195			`wcol <= 1'b0;`
196			`else`
197			`wcol <= (wfov \| wcol) & ~(wr_spsr & dat_i[6]);`
198
199			`assign spsr[7] = spif;`
200			`assign spsr[6] = wcol;`
201			`assign spsr[5:4] = 2'b00;`
202			`assign spsr[3] = wffull;`
203			`assign spsr[2] = wfempty;`
204			`assign spsr[1] = rffull;`
205			`assign spsr[0] = rfempty;`
206
207
208			`// generate IRQ output (inta_o)`
209			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
210			`inta_o <= spif & spie;`
211
212
213			`wire [7:0] wfifo_dat_i;`
214	408	julius	`assign wfifo_dat_i = dat_i;`
215	361	julius
216			`wire wfifo_wfwe;`
217	408	julius	`assign wfifo_wfwe = wfwe;`
218	361	julius
219	408	julius	`wire rfifo_rfre = rfre;`
220	361	julius
221			`//`
222			`// hookup read/write buffer fifo`
223			`fifo4 #(8)`
224			`rfifo(`
225			`.clk ( clk_i ),`
226			`.rst ( ~rst_i ),`
227			`.clr ( ~spe ),`
228			`.din ( treg ),`
229			`.we ( rfwe ),`
230			`.dout ( rfdout ),`
231			`.re ( rfifo_rfre ),`
232			`.full ( rffull ),`
233			`.empty ( rfempty )`
234			`),`
235			`wfifo(`
236			`.clk ( clk_i ),`
237			`.rst ( ~rst_i ),`
238			`.clr ( ~spe ),`
239			`.din ( wfifo_dat_i ),`
240			`.we ( wfifo_wfwe ),`
241			`.dout ( wfdout ),`
242			`.re ( wfre ),`
243			`.full ( wffull ),`
244			`.empty ( wfempty )`
245			`);`
246
247			`//`
248			`// generate clk divider`
249			`reg [11:0] clkcnt;`
250			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
251			`if(spe & (\|clkcnt & \|state))`
252			`clkcnt <= clkcnt - 11'h1;`
253			`else`
254			`case (espr) // synopsys full_case parallel_case`
255			`4'b0000: clkcnt <= 12'h0; // 2 -- original M68HC11 coding`
256			`4'b0001: clkcnt <= 12'h1; // 4 -- original M68HC11 coding`
257			`4'b0010: clkcnt <= 12'h3; // 16 -- original M68HC11 coding`
258			`4'b0011: clkcnt <= 12'hf; // 32 -- original M68HC11 coding`
259			`4'b0100: clkcnt <= 12'h1f; // 8`
260			`4'b0101: clkcnt <= 12'h7; // 64`
261			`4'b0110: clkcnt <= 12'h3f; // 128`
262			`4'b0111: clkcnt <= 12'h7f; // 256`
263			`4'b1000: clkcnt <= 12'hff; // 512`
264			`4'b1001: clkcnt <= 12'h1ff; // 1024`
265			`4'b1010: clkcnt <= 12'h3ff; // 2048`
266			`4'b1011: clkcnt <= 12'h7ff; // 4096`
267			`endcase`
268
269			`// generate clock enable signal`
270			`wire ena = ~\|clkcnt;`
271
272			`// transfer statemachine`
273			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
274			`if (~spe \| rst_i)`
275			`begin`
276			`state <= 2'b00; // idle`
277			`bcnt <= 3'h0;`
278			`treg <= 8'h00;`
279			`wfre <= 1'b0;`
280			`rfwe <= 1'b0;`
281			`sck_o <= 1'b0;`
282			`end`
283			`else`
284			`begin`
285			`wfre <= 1'b0;`
286			`rfwe <= 1'b0;`
287
288			`case (state) //synopsys full_case parallel_case`
289			`2'b00: // idle state`
290			`begin`
291			`bcnt <= 3'h7; // set transfer counter`
292			`treg <= wfdout; // load transfer register`
293			`sck_o <= cpol; // set sck`
294
295			`if (~wfempty) begin`
296			`wfre <= 1'b1;`
297			`state <= 2'b01;`
298			`if (cpha) sck_o <= ~sck_o;`
299			`end`
300			`end`
301
302			`2'b01: // clock-phase2, next data`
303			`if (ena) begin`
304			`sck_o <= ~sck_o;`
305			`state <= 2'b11;`
306			`end`
307
308			`2'b11: // clock phase1`
309			`if (ena) begin`
310			`treg <= {treg[6:0], miso_i};`
311			`bcnt <= bcnt -3'h1;`
312
313			`if (~\|bcnt) begin`
314			`state <= 2'b00;`
315			`sck_o <= cpol;`
316			`rfwe <= 1'b1;`
317			`end else begin`
318			`state <= 2'b01;`
319			`sck_o <= ~sck_o;`
320			`end`
321			`end`
322
323			`2'b10: state <= 2'b00;`
324			`endcase`
325			`end`
326
327			`assign mosi_o = treg[7];`
328
329
330			`// count number of transfers (for interrupt generation)`
331			`reg [1:0] tcnt; // transfer count`
332			`always @(posedge clk_i)`
333			`if (~spe)`
334			`tcnt <= icnt;`
335			`else if (rfwe) // rfwe gets asserted when all bits have been transfered`
336			`if (\|tcnt)`
337			`tcnt <= tcnt - 2'h1;`
338			`else`
339			`tcnt <= icnt;`
340
341			`assign tirq = ~\|tcnt & rfwe;`
342
343			`endmodule`
344