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<!-- Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc.                                -->
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<HTML
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><HEAD
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><TITLE
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>Updating the ecos.db database</TITLE
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"><LINK
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TITLE="The eCos Component Writer's Guide"
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TITLE="The CDL Language"
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TITLE="Interfaces"
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><TR
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><TH
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COLSPAN="3"
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ALIGN="center"
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>The <SPAN
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CLASS="APPLICATION"
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>eCos</SPAN
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> Component Writer's Guide</TH
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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WIDTH="10%"
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ALIGN="left"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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><A
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HREF="language.interface.html"
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ACCESSKEY="P"
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>Prev</A
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></TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="80%"
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ALIGN="center"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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>Chapter 3. The CDL Language</TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="10%"
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ALIGN="right"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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><A
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HREF="build.html"
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>Next</A
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><HR
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WIDTH="100%"></DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="SECT1"
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><H1
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CLASS="SECT1"
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><A
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NAME="LANGUAGE.DATABASE">Updating the <SPAN
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CLASS="DATABASE"
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>ecos.db</SPAN
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> database</H1
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><P
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>The current implementation of the component framework requires that
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all packages be present in a single component repository and listed in
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that repository's <SPAN
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CLASS="DATABASE"
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>ecos.db</SPAN
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> database. This is not
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generally a problem for application developers who can consider the
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component repository a read-only resource, except when adding or
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removing packages via the administration tool. However it means that
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component writers need to do their development work inside a
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component repository as well, and update the database with details of
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their new package or packages. Future enhancements to the component
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framework may allow new components to be developed outside a
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repository. </P
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><P
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>Like most files related to the component framework, the
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<SPAN
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CLASS="DATABASE"
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>ecos.db</SPAN
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> database is actually a <SPAN
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CLASS="APPLICATION"
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>Tcl</SPAN
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> script.
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Typical package entries would look like this:</P
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><TABLE
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BORDER="5"
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BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
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WIDTH="70%"
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><TR
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><TD
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><PRE
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CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
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>package CYGPKG_LIBC {
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        alias           { "C library" libc clib clibrary }
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        directory       language/c/libc
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        script          libc.cdl
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        description  "
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This package enables compatibility with the ISO C standard - ISO/IEC
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9899:1990. This allows the user application to use well known standard
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C library functions, and in eCos starts a thread to invoke the user
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function main()"
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}
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package CYGPKG_IO_PCI   {
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        alias           { "PCI configuration library" io_pci }
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        directory       io/pci
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        script          io_pci.cdl
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        hardware
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        description "
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           This package contains the PCI configuration library."
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}</PRE
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></TD
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></TR
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></TABLE
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><P
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>The <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>package</TT
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> command takes two arguments, a name and
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a body. The name must be the same as in the <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>cdl_package</TT
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> command in
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the package's top-level <SPAN
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CLASS="APPLICATION"
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>CDL</SPAN
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> script. The body can contain the
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following five commands: <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>alias</TT
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>,
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<TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>directory</TT
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>, <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>script</TT
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>,
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<TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>hardware</TT
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> and <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>description</TT
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>.</P
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><P
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></P
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><DIV
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CLASS="VARIABLELIST"
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><DL
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><DT
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><TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>alias</TT
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></DT
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><DD
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><P
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>Each package should have one or more aliases. The first alias is
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typically used when listing the known packages, because a string like
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<TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>C&nbsp;library</TT
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> is a bit easier to read and
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understand than <TT
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CLASS="VARNAME"
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>CYGPKG_LIBC</TT
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>. The other aliases are
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not used for output, but are accepted on input. For example the
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<SPAN
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CLASS="APPLICATION"
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>ecosconfig</SPAN
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> command-line
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tool will accept <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>add&nbsp;libc</TT
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> as an option, as well
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as <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>add&nbsp;CYGPKG_LIBC</TT
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>.</P
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></DD
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><DT
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><TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>directory</TT
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></DT
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><DD
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><P
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>This is used to specify the location of the package relative to the
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root of the component repository. It should be noted that in the
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current component framework this location cannot be changed in
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subsequent releases of the package: if for some reason it is desirable
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to install a new release elsewhere in the repository, all the old
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versions must first be uninstalled; the database cannot hold two
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separate locations for one package.</P
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></DD
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><DT
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><TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>script</TT
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></DT
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><DD
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><P
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>The <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>script</TT
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> command specifies the location of the
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package's top-level <SPAN
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CLASS="APPLICATION"
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>CDL</SPAN
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> script, in other words the one containing the
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<TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>cdl_package</TT
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> definition. If the package follows the <A
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HREF="package.html#PACKAGE.HIERARCHY"
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>directory layout conventions</A
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> then
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this script will be in the <TT
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CLASS="FILENAME"
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>cdl</TT
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>
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sub-directory, otherwise it will be relative to the package's top-level
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directory. Again once a release has been made this file should not
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change in later releases. In practice the top-level script is generally
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named after the package itself, so changing its name is unlikely to be
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useful. </P
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></DD
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><DT
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><TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>hardware</TT
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></DT
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><DD
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><P
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>Packages which are tied to specific hardware, for example device
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drivers and HAL packages, should indicate this in both the
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<TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>cdl_package</TT
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> command of the <SPAN
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CLASS="APPLICATION"
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>CDL</SPAN
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> script and in the database entry.</P
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></DD
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><DT
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><TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>description</TT
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></DT
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><DD
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><P
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>This should give a brief description of the package. Typically the
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text for the <SPAN
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CLASS="PROPERTY"
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>description</SPAN
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> property in the <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>cdl_package</TT
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> command will
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be re-used.</P
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></DD
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></DL
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></DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="NOTE"
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><BLOCKQUOTE
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CLASS="NOTE"
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><P
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><B
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>Note: </B
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>Most of the information in the <SPAN
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CLASS="DATABASE"
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>ecos.db</SPAN
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> file could
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be obtained by a relatively simple utility. This would be passed a
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single argument identifying a package's top-level <SPAN
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CLASS="APPLICATION"
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>CDL</SPAN
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> script. The
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directory path relative to the component repository root could be
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determined from the filename. The name, <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>description</TT
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>
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and <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>hardware</TT
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> fields could be obtained from the
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script's <TT
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CLASS="LITERAL"
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>cdl_package</TT
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> command. The <SPAN
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CLASS="PROPERTY"
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>display</SPAN
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> property would supply
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the first alias, additional aliases could be obtained by extending the
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syntax of that property or by other means. Something along these lines
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may be provided by a future release of the component framework.</P
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></BLOCKQUOTE
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></DIV
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><P
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>Currently the <SPAN
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CLASS="DATABASE"
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>ecos.db</SPAN
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> database also holds
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information about the various targets. When porting to a new target it
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will be necessary to add information about the target to the database,
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as well as the details of the new platform HAL package and any related
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packages. </P
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>Interfaces</TD
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>Up</A
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>The Build Process</TD
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