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>ARM/Xscale Intel IQ80321</TITLE
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TITLE="ARM/Xscale Cyclone IQ80310"
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TITLE="CalmRISC/CalmRISC16 Samsung CalmRISC16 Core Evaluation Board "
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>eCos Reference Manual</TH
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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WIDTH="10%"
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ALIGN="left"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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><A
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HREF="iq80310.html"
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ACCESSKEY="P"
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>Prev</A
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></TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="80%"
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ALIGN="center"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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>Chapter 5. Installation and Testing</TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="10%"
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ALIGN="right"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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><A
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HREF="calmrisc16.html"
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ACCESSKEY="N"
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>Next</A
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><HR
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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WIDTH="100%"></DIV
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><DIV
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CLASS="SECT1"
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><H1
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CLASS="SECT1"
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><A
85
NAME="IQ80321">ARM/Xscale Intel IQ80321</H1
86
><DIV
87
CLASS="SECT2"
88
><H2
89
CLASS="SECT2"
90
><A
91
NAME="AEN6269">Overview</H2
92
><P
93
>RedBoot supports
94
the serial port and the built-in ethernet port for communication and downloads.
95
The default serial port settings are 115200,8,N,1. RedBoot also supports flash
96
management for the onboard 8MB flash.</P
97
><P
98
>The following RedBoot configurations are supported:
99
 
100
      <DIV
101
CLASS="INFORMALTABLE"
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><A
103
NAME="AEN6279"><P
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></P
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><TABLE
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BORDER="1"
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CLASS="CALSTABLE"
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><THEAD
109
><TR
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><TH
111
ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>Configuration</TH
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><TH
115
ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>Mode</TH
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><TH
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>Description</TH
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><TH
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>File</TH
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></TR
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></THEAD
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><TBODY
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>ROM</TD
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
136
VALIGN="TOP"
137
>[ROM]</TD
138
><TD
139
ALIGN="LEFT"
140
VALIGN="TOP"
141
>RedBoot running from the board's flash boot
142
              sector.</TD
143
><TD
144
ALIGN="LEFT"
145
VALIGN="TOP"
146
>redboot_ROM.ecm</TD
147
></TR
148
><TR
149
><TD
150
ALIGN="LEFT"
151
VALIGN="TOP"
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>RAM</TD
153
><TD
154
ALIGN="LEFT"
155
VALIGN="TOP"
156
>[RAM]</TD
157
><TD
158
ALIGN="LEFT"
159
VALIGN="TOP"
160
>RedBoot running from RAM with RedBoot in the
161
              flash boot sector.</TD
162
><TD
163
ALIGN="LEFT"
164
VALIGN="TOP"
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>redboot_RAM.ecm</TD
166
></TR
167
></TBODY
168
></TABLE
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><P
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></P
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></DIV
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></P
173
></DIV
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><DIV
175
CLASS="SECT2"
176
><H2
177
CLASS="SECT2"
178
><A
179
NAME="AEN6298">Initial Installation Method</H2
180
><P
181
>The board manufacturer provides a DOS application which is capable of
182
programming the flash over the PCI bus, and this is required for initial installations
183
of RedBoot. Please see the board manual for information on using this utility.
184
In general, the process involves programming the ROM mode RedBoot
185
image to flash. RedBoot should be programmed to flash address
186
0x00000000 using the DOS utility.</P
187
><P
188
>After booting the initial installation of RedBoot, this warning may
189
be printed: <TABLE
190
BORDER="5"
191
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
192
WIDTH="70%"
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><TR
194
><TD
195
><PRE
196
CLASS="SCREEN"
197
>flash configuration checksum error or invalid key</PRE
198
></TD
199
></TR
200
></TABLE
201
>This is normal, and indicates that the flash must be configured
202
for use by RedBoot. Even if the above message is not printed, it may be a
203
good idea to reinitialize the flash anyway. Do this with the <B
204
CLASS="COMMAND"
205
>fis</B
206
> command: <TABLE
207
BORDER="5"
208
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
209
WIDTH="70%"
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><TR
211
><TD
212
><PRE
213
CLASS="SCREEN"
214
>RedBoot&#62; <TT
215
CLASS="USERINPUT"
216
><B
217
>fis init</B
218
></TT
219
>
220
About to initialize [format] FLASH image system - continue (y/n)? <TT
221
CLASS="USERINPUT"
222
><B
223
>y</B
224
></TT
225
>
226
*** Initialize FLASH Image System
227
    Warning: device contents not erased, some blocks may not be usable
228
    ... Unlock from 0xf07e0000-0xf0800000: .
229
    ... Erase from 0xf07e0000-0xf0800000: .
230
    ... Program from 0x01ddf000-0x01ddf400 at 0xf07e0000: .
231
    ... Lock from 0xf07e0000-0xf0800000: .</PRE
232
></TD
233
></TR
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></TABLE
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></P
236
></DIV
237
><DIV
238
CLASS="SECT2"
239
><H2
240
CLASS="SECT2"
241
><A
242
NAME="AEN6307">Switch Settings</H2
243
><P
244
>The 80321 board is highly configurable through a number of switches and jumpers.
245
RedBoot makes some assumptions about board configuration and attention must be paid
246
to these assumptions for reliable RedBoot operation:
247
<P
248
></P
249
><UL
250
><LI
251
><P
252
>The onboard ethernet and the secondary slot may be placed in a
253
private space so that they are not seen by a PC BIOS. If the board is to be used
254
in a PC with BIOS, then the ethernet should be placed in this private space so that
255
RedBoot and the BIOS do not conflict.</P
256
></LI
257
><LI
258
><P
259
>RedBoot assumes that the board is plugged into a PC with BIOS. This
260
requires RedBoot to detect when the BIOS has configured the PCI-X secondary bus. If
261
the board is placed in a backplane, RedBoot will never see the BIOS configure the
262
secondary bus. To prevent this wait, set switch S7E1-3 to ON when using the board
263
in a backplane.</P
264
></LI
265
><LI
266
><P
267
>For the remaining switch settings, the following is a known good
268
configuration:
269
<DIV
270
CLASS="INFORMALTABLE"
271
><A
272
NAME="AEN6317"><P
273
></P
274
><TABLE
275
BORDER="1"
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CLASS="CALSTABLE"
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><TBODY
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><TR
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><TD
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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VALIGN="TOP"
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>S1D1</TD
283
><TD
284
ALIGN="LEFT"
285
VALIGN="TOP"
286
>All OFF</TD
287
></TR
288
><TR
289
><TD
290
ALIGN="LEFT"
291
VALIGN="TOP"
292
>S7E1</TD
293
><TD
294
ALIGN="LEFT"
295
VALIGN="TOP"
296
>7 is ON, all others OFF</TD
297
></TR
298
><TR
299
><TD
300
ALIGN="LEFT"
301
VALIGN="TOP"
302
>S8E1</TD
303
><TD
304
ALIGN="LEFT"
305
VALIGN="TOP"
306
>2,3,5,6 are ON, all others OFF</TD
307
></TR
308
><TR
309
><TD
310
ALIGN="LEFT"
311
VALIGN="TOP"
312
>S8E2</TD
313
><TD
314
ALIGN="LEFT"
315
VALIGN="TOP"
316
>2,3 are ON, all others OFF</TD
317
></TR
318
><TR
319
><TD
320
ALIGN="LEFT"
321
VALIGN="TOP"
322
>S9E1</TD
323
><TD
324
ALIGN="LEFT"
325
VALIGN="TOP"
326
>3 is ON, all others OFF</TD
327
></TR
328
><TR
329
><TD
330
ALIGN="LEFT"
331
VALIGN="TOP"
332
>S4D1</TD
333
><TD
334
ALIGN="LEFT"
335
VALIGN="TOP"
336
>1,3 are ON, all others OFF</TD
337
></TR
338
><TR
339
><TD
340
ALIGN="LEFT"
341
VALIGN="TOP"
342
>J9E1</TD
343
><TD
344
ALIGN="LEFT"
345
VALIGN="TOP"
346
>2,3 jumpered</TD
347
></TR
348
><TR
349
><TD
350
ALIGN="LEFT"
351
VALIGN="TOP"
352
>J9F1</TD
353
><TD
354
ALIGN="LEFT"
355
VALIGN="TOP"
356
>2,3 jumpered</TD
357
></TR
358
><TR
359
><TD
360
ALIGN="LEFT"
361
VALIGN="TOP"
362
>J3F1</TD
363
><TD
364
ALIGN="LEFT"
365
VALIGN="TOP"
366
>Nothing jumpered</TD
367
></TR
368
><TR
369
><TD
370
ALIGN="LEFT"
371
VALIGN="TOP"
372
>J3G1</TD
373
><TD
374
ALIGN="LEFT"
375
VALIGN="TOP"
376
>2,3 jumpered</TD
377
></TR
378
><TR
379
><TD
380
ALIGN="LEFT"
381
VALIGN="TOP"
382
>J1G2</TD
383
><TD
384
ALIGN="LEFT"
385
VALIGN="TOP"
386
>2,3 jumpered</TD
387
></TR
388
></TBODY
389
></TABLE
390
><P
391
></P
392
></DIV
393
></P
394
></LI
395
></UL
396
></P
397
></DIV
398
><DIV
399
CLASS="SECT2"
400
><H2
401
CLASS="SECT2"
402
><A
403
NAME="AEN6353">LED Codes</H2
404
><P
405
>RedBoot uses the two digit LED display to indicate status during   board
406
initialization. Possible codes are:</P
407
><P
408
CLASS="LITERALLAYOUT"
409
>LED&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Actions<br>
410
-------------------------------------------------------------<br>
411
&nbsp;&nbsp;    Power-On/Reset<br>
412
88<br>
413
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Set&nbsp;the&nbsp;CPSR<br>
414
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Enable&nbsp;coprocessor&nbsp;access<br>
415
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Drain&nbsp;write&nbsp;and&nbsp;fill&nbsp;buffer<br>
416
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Setup&nbsp;PBIU&nbsp;chip&nbsp;selects<br>
417
A1<br>
418
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Enable&nbsp;the&nbsp;Icache<br>
419
A2<br>
420
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Move&nbsp;FLASH&nbsp;chip&nbsp;select&nbsp;from&nbsp;0x0&nbsp;to&nbsp;0xF0000000<br>
421
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jump&nbsp;to&nbsp;new&nbsp;FLASH&nbsp;location<br>
422
A3<br>
423
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Setup&nbsp;and&nbsp;enable&nbsp;the&nbsp;MMU<br>
424
A4<br>
425
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I2C&nbsp;interface&nbsp;initialization<br>
426
90<br>
427
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wait&nbsp;for&nbsp;I2C&nbsp;initialization&nbsp;to&nbsp;complete<br>
428
91<br>
429
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Send&nbsp;address&nbsp;(via&nbsp;I2C)&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;DIMM<br>
430
92<br>
431
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wait&nbsp;for&nbsp;transmit&nbsp;complete<br>
432
93<br>
433
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Read&nbsp;SDRAM&nbsp;PD&nbsp;data&nbsp;from&nbsp;DIMM<br>
434
94<br>
435
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Read&nbsp;remainder&nbsp;of&nbsp;EEPROM&nbsp;data.<br>
436
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;An&nbsp;error&nbsp;will&nbsp;result&nbsp;in&nbsp;one&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;following<br>
437
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;error&nbsp;codes&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;LEDs:<br>
438
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;77&nbsp;BAD&nbsp;EEPROM&nbsp;checksum<br>
439
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;55&nbsp;I2C&nbsp;protocol&nbsp;error<br>
440
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;FF&nbsp;bank&nbsp;size&nbsp;error<br>
441
A5<br>
442
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Setup&nbsp;DDR&nbsp;memory&nbsp;interface<br>
443
A6<br>
444
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Enable&nbsp;branch&nbsp;target&nbsp;buffer<br>
445
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Drain&nbsp;the&nbsp;write&nbsp;&#38;&nbsp;fill&nbsp;buffers<br>
446
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Flush&nbsp;Icache,&nbsp;Dcache&nbsp;and&nbsp;BTB<br>
447
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Flush&nbsp;instuction&nbsp;and&nbsp;data&nbsp;TLBs<br>
448
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Drain&nbsp;the&nbsp;write&nbsp;&#38;&nbsp;fill&nbsp;buffers<br>
449
SL<br>
450
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ECC&nbsp;Scrub&nbsp;Loop<br>
451
SE<br>
452
A7<br>
453
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Clean,&nbsp;drain,&nbsp;flush&nbsp;the&nbsp;main&nbsp;Dcache<br>
454
A8<br>
455
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Clean,&nbsp;drain,&nbsp;flush&nbsp;the&nbsp;mini&nbsp;Dcache<br>
456
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Flush&nbsp;Dcache<br>
457
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Drain&nbsp;the&nbsp;write&nbsp;&#38;&nbsp;fill&nbsp;buffers<br>
458
A9<br>
459
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Enable&nbsp;ECC<br>
460
AA<br>
461
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Save&nbsp;SDRAM&nbsp;size<br>
462
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Move&nbsp;MMU&nbsp;tables&nbsp;into&nbsp;RAM<br>
463
AB<br>
464
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Clean,&nbsp;drain,&nbsp;flush&nbsp;the&nbsp;main&nbsp;Dcache<br>
465
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Clean,&nbsp;drain,&nbsp;flush&nbsp;the&nbsp;mini&nbsp;Dcache<br>
466
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Drain&nbsp;the&nbsp;write&nbsp;&#38;&nbsp;fill&nbsp;buffers<br>
467
AC<br>
468
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Set&nbsp;the&nbsp;TTB&nbsp;register&nbsp;to&nbsp;DRAM&nbsp;mmu_table<br>
469
AD<br>
470
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Set&nbsp;mode&nbsp;to&nbsp;IRQ&nbsp;mode<br>
471
A7<br>
472
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Move&nbsp;SWI&nbsp;&#38;&nbsp;Undefined&nbsp;"vectors"&nbsp;to&nbsp;RAM&nbsp;(at&nbsp;0x0)<br>
473
A6<br>
474
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Switch&nbsp;to&nbsp;supervisor&nbsp;mode<br>
475
A5<br>
476
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Move&nbsp;remaining&nbsp;"vectors"&nbsp;to&nbsp;RAM&nbsp;(at&nbsp;0x0)<br>
477
A4<br>
478
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Copy&nbsp;DATA&nbsp;to&nbsp;RAM<br>
479
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Initialize&nbsp;interrupt&nbsp;exception&nbsp;environment<br>
480
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Initialize&nbsp;stack<br>
481
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Clear&nbsp;BSS&nbsp;section<br>
482
A3<br>
483
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Call&nbsp;platform&nbsp;specific&nbsp;hardware&nbsp;initialization<br>
484
A2<br>
485
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Run&nbsp;through&nbsp;static&nbsp;constructors<br>
486
A1<br>
487
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Start&nbsp;up&nbsp;the&nbsp;eCos&nbsp;kernel&nbsp;or&nbsp;RedBoot</P
488
></DIV
489
><DIV
490
CLASS="SECT2"
491
><H2
492
CLASS="SECT2"
493
><A
494
NAME="AEN6357">Special RedBoot Commands</H2
495
><P
496
>A special RedBoot command, <B
497
CLASS="COMMAND"
498
>diag</B
499
>, is used to
500
access a set of hardware diagnostics. To access the diagnostic menu,
501
enter <B
502
CLASS="COMMAND"
503
>diag</B
504
> at the RedBoot prompt:
505
<TABLE
506
BORDER="5"
507
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
508
WIDTH="70%"
509
><TR
510
><TD
511
><PRE
512
CLASS="SCREEN"
513
>RedBoot&#62; <TT
514
CLASS="USERINPUT"
515
><B
516
>diag</B
517
></TT
518
>
519
Entering Hardware Diagnostics - Disabling Data Cache!
520
 
521
  IQ80321 Hardware Tests
522
 
523
 1 - Memory Tests
524
 2 - Repeating Memory Tests
525
 3 - Repeat-On-Fail Memory Tests
526
 4 - Rotary Switch S1 Test
527
 5 - 7 Segment LED Tests
528
 6 - i82544 Ethernet Configuration
529
 7 - Baterry Status Test
530
 8 - Battery Backup SDRAM Memory Test
531
 9 - Timer Test
532
10 - PCI Bus test
533
11 - CPU Cache Loop (No Return)
534
 
535
Enter the menu item number (0 to quit):</PRE
536
></TD
537
></TR
538
></TABLE
539
>
540
Tests for various hardware subsystems are provided, and some tests require
541
special hardware in order to execute normally. The Ethernet Configuration
542
item may be used to set the board ethernet address.</P
543
><DIV
544
CLASS="SECT3"
545
><H3
546
CLASS="SECT3"
547
><A
548
NAME="AEN6364">Memory Tests</H3
549
><P
550
>This test is used to test installed DDR SDRAM memory. Five different
551
tests are run over the given address ranges. If errors are encountered, the
552
test is aborted and information about the failure is printed. When selected,
553
the user will be prompted to enter the base address of the test range and its
554
size. The numbers must be in hex with no leading &#8220;0x&#8221;</P
555
><TABLE
556
BORDER="5"
557
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
558
WIDTH="70%"
559
><TR
560
><TD
561
><PRE
562
CLASS="SCREEN"
563
>Enter the menu item number (0 to quit): <TT
564
CLASS="USERINPUT"
565
><B
566
>1</B
567
></TT
568
>
569
 
570
Base address of memory to test (in hex): <TT
571
CLASS="USERINPUT"
572
><B
573
>100000</B
574
></TT
575
>
576
 
577
Size of memory to test (in hex): <TT
578
CLASS="USERINPUT"
579
><B
580
>200000</B
581
></TT
582
>
583
 
584
Testing memory from 0x00100000 to 0x002fffff.
585
 
586
Walking 1's test:
587
0000000100000002000000040000000800000010000000200000004000000080
588
0000010000000200000004000000080000001000000020000000400000008000
589
0001000000020000000400000008000000100000002000000040000000800000
590
0100000002000000040000000800000010000000200000004000000080000000
591
passed
592
32-bit address test: passed
593
32-bit address bar test: passed
594
8-bit address test: passed
595
Byte address bar test: passed
596
Memory test done.</PRE
597
></TD
598
></TR
599
></TABLE
600
></DIV
601
><DIV
602
CLASS="SECT3"
603
><H3
604
CLASS="SECT3"
605
><A
606
NAME="AEN6371">Repeating Memory Tests</H3
607
><P
608
>The repeating memory tests are exactly the same as the above memory tests,
609
except that the tests are automatically rerun after completion. The only way out
610
of this test is to reset the board.</P
611
></DIV
612
><DIV
613
CLASS="SECT3"
614
><H3
615
CLASS="SECT3"
616
><A
617
NAME="AEN6374">Repeat-On-Fail Memory Tests</H3
618
><P
619
>This is similar to the repeating memory tests except that when an error
620
is found, the failing test continuously retries on the failing address.</P
621
></DIV
622
><DIV
623
CLASS="SECT3"
624
><H3
625
CLASS="SECT3"
626
><A
627
NAME="AEN6377">Rotary Switch S1 Test</H3
628
><P
629
>This tests the operation of the sixteen position rotary switch. When run,
630
this test will display the current position of the rotary switch on the LED
631
display. Slowly dial through each position and confirm reading on LED.</P
632
></DIV
633
><DIV
634
CLASS="SECT3"
635
><H3
636
CLASS="SECT3"
637
><A
638
NAME="AEN6380">7 Segment LED Tests</H3
639
><P
640
>This tests the operation of the seven segment displays. When run, each
641
LED cycles through 0 through F and a decimal point.</P
642
></DIV
643
><DIV
644
CLASS="SECT3"
645
><H3
646
CLASS="SECT3"
647
><A
648
NAME="AEN6383">i82544 Ethernet Configuration</H3
649
><P
650
>This test initializes the ethernet controller&#8217;s serial EEPROM if
651
the current contents are invalid. In any case, this test will also allow the
652
user to enter a six byte ethernet MAC address into the serial EEPROM.</P
653
><TABLE
654
BORDER="5"
655
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
656
WIDTH="70%"
657
><TR
658
><TD
659
><PRE
660
CLASS="SCREEN"
661
>Enter the menu item number (0 to quit): <TT
662
CLASS="USERINPUT"
663
><B
664
>6</B
665
></TT
666
>
667
 
668
 
669
Current MAC address: 00:80:4d:46:00:02
670
Enter desired MAC address: <TT
671
CLASS="USERINPUT"
672
><B
673
>00:80:4d:46:00:01</B
674
></TT
675
>
676
Writing to the Serial EEPROM... Done
677
 
678
******** Reset The Board To Have Changes Take Effect ********</PRE
679
></TD
680
></TR
681
></TABLE
682
></DIV
683
><DIV
684
CLASS="SECT3"
685
><H3
686
CLASS="SECT3"
687
><A
688
NAME="AEN6389">Battery Status Test</H3
689
><P
690
>This tests the current status of the battery. First, the test checks to
691
see if the battery is installed and reports that finding. If the battery is
692
installed, the test further determines whether the battery status is one or
693
more of the following:
694
<P
695
></P
696
><UL
697
><LI
698
><P
699
>Battery is charging.</P
700
></LI
701
><LI
702
><P
703
>Battery is fully discharged.</P
704
></LI
705
><LI
706
><P
707
>Battery voltage measures within normal operating range.</P
708
></LI
709
></UL
710
></P
711
></DIV
712
><DIV
713
CLASS="SECT3"
714
><H3
715
CLASS="SECT3"
716
><A
717
NAME="AEN6399">Battery Backup SDRAM Memory Test</H3
718
><P
719
>This tests the battery backup of SDRAM memory. This test is a three
720
step process:</P
721
><P
722
></P
723
><OL
724
TYPE="1"
725
><LI
726
><P
727
>Select Battery backup test from main diag menu, then write
728
data to SDRAM.</P
729
></LI
730
><LI
731
><P
732
>Turn off power for 60 seconds, then repower the board.</P
733
></LI
734
><LI
735
><P
736
>Select Battery backup test from main diag menu, then check
737
data that was written in step 1.</P
738
></LI
739
></OL
740
></DIV
741
><DIV
742
CLASS="SECT3"
743
><H3
744
CLASS="SECT3"
745
><A
746
NAME="AEN6409">Timer Test</H3
747
><P
748
>This tests the internal timer by printing a number of dots at one
749
second intervals.</P
750
></DIV
751
><DIV
752
CLASS="SECT3"
753
><H3
754
CLASS="SECT3"
755
><A
756
NAME="AEN6412">PCI Bus Test</H3
757
><P
758
>This tests the secondary PCI-X bus and socket. This test requires that
759
an IQ80310 board be plugged into the secondary slot of the IOP80321 board.
760
The test assumes at least 32MB of installed memory on the IQ80310. That memory
761
is mapped into the IOP80321 address space and the memory tests are run on that
762
memory.</P
763
></DIV
764
><DIV
765
CLASS="SECT3"
766
><H3
767
CLASS="SECT3"
768
><A
769
NAME="AEN6415">CPU Cache Loop</H3
770
><P
771
>This test puts the CPU into a tight loop run entirely from the ICache.
772
This should prevent all external bus accesses.</P
773
></DIV
774
></DIV
775
><DIV
776
CLASS="SECT2"
777
><H2
778
CLASS="SECT2"
779
><A
780
NAME="AEN6418">Rebuilding RedBoot</H2
781
><P
782
>These shell variables provide the platform-specific information
783
needed for building RedBoot according to the procedure described in
784
<A
785
HREF="rebuilding-redboot.html"
786
>Chapter 3</A
787
>:
788
<TABLE
789
BORDER="5"
790
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
791
WIDTH="70%"
792
><TR
793
><TD
794
><PRE
795
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
796
>export TARGET=iq80321
797
export ARCH_DIR=arm
798
export PLATFORM_DIR=xscale/iq80321</PRE
799
></TD
800
></TR
801
></TABLE
802
></P
803
><P
804
>The names of configuration files are listed above with the
805
description of the associated modes.</P
806
></DIV
807
><DIV
808
CLASS="SECT2"
809
><H2
810
CLASS="SECT2"
811
><A
812
NAME="AEN6424">Interrupts</H2
813
><P
814
>RedBoot uses an interrupt vector table which is located at address 0x8004.
815
Entries in this table are pointers to functions with this protoype::      <TABLE
816
BORDER="5"
817
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
818
WIDTH="70%"
819
><TR
820
><TD
821
><PRE
822
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
823
>int irq_handler( unsigned vector, unsigned data )</PRE
824
></TD
825
></TR
826
></TABLE
827
>On an IQ80321
828
board, the vector argument is one of 32 interrupts defined in <TT
829
CLASS="COMPUTEROUTPUT"
830
>hal/arm/xscale/verde/current/include/hal_var_ints.h:</TT
831
>:   <TABLE
832
BORDER="5"
833
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
834
WIDTH="70%"
835
><TR
836
><TD
837
><PRE
838
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
839
>// *** 80200 CPU ***
840
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_DMA0_EOT      0
841
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_DMA0_EOC      1
842
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_DMA1_EOT      2
843
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_DMA1_EOC      3
844
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_RSVD_4        4
845
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_RSVD_5        5
846
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_AA_EOT        6
847
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_AA_EOC        7
848
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_CORE_PMON     8
849
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_TIMER0        9
850
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_TIMER1        10
851
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_I2C_0         11
852
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_I2C_1         12
853
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_MESSAGING     13
854
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_ATU_BIST      14
855
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_PERFMON       15
856
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_CORE_PMU      16
857
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_BIU_ERR       17
858
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_ATU_ERR       18
859
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_MCU_ERR       19
860
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_DMA0_ERR      20
861
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_DMA1_ERR      22
862
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_AA_ERR        23
863
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_MSG_ERR       24
864
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_SSP           25
865
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_RSVD_26       26
866
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_XINT0         27
867
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_XINT1         28
868
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_XINT2         29
869
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_XINT3         30
870
#define CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_HPI           31</PRE
871
></TD
872
></TR
873
></TABLE
874
>
875
The data passed to the ISR is pulled from a data table <TT
876
CLASS="COMPUTEROUTPUT"
877
>(hal_interrupt_data)</TT
878
> which immediately follows the interrupt vector table. With
879
32 interrupts, the data table starts at address 0x8084.   </P
880
><P
881
>An application may create a normal C function with the above prototype
882
to be an ISR. Just poke its address into the table at the correct index and
883
enable the interrupt at its source. The return value of the ISR is ignored
884
by RedBoot.</P
885
></DIV
886
><DIV
887
CLASS="SECT2"
888
><H2
889
CLASS="SECT2"
890
><A
891
NAME="AEN6432">Memory Maps</H2
892
><P
893
>The RAM based page table is located at RAM start + 0x4000. RedBoot may be configured
894
for one of two memory maps. The difference between them is the location of RAM and the
895
PCI outbound windows. The alternative memory map may be used when
896
building RedBoot or eCos by using the <TT
897
CLASS="LITERAL"
898
>RAM_ALTMAP</TT
899
>
900
and <TT
901
CLASS="LITERAL"
902
>ROM_ALTMAP</TT
903
> startup types in the configuration.
904
<DIV
905
CLASS="NOTE"
906
><BLOCKQUOTE
907
CLASS="NOTE"
908
><P
909
><B
910
>NOTE: </B
911
>The virtual memory maps in this section use a C, B, and X column to indicate
912
the caching policy for the region..</P
913
></BLOCKQUOTE
914
></DIV
915
></P
916
><P
917
><TABLE
918
BORDER="5"
919
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
920
WIDTH="70%"
921
><TR
922
><TD
923
><PRE
924
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
925
>X C B  Description
926
- - -  ---------------------------------------------
927
 
928
 
929
 
930
 
931
1 0 0  Invalid -- not used
932
1 0 1  Uncached/Buffered  No write buffer coalescing
933
1 1 0  Mini DCache - Policy set by Aux Ctl Register
934
1 1 1  Cached/Buffered    Write Back, Read/Write Allocate
935
 
936
Physical Address Range     Description
937
-----------------------    ----------------------------------
938
0x00000000 - 0x7fffffff    ATU Outbound Direct Window
939
0x80000000 - 0x900fffff    ATU Outbound Translate Windows
940
0xa0000000 - 0xbfffffff    SDRAM
941
0xf0000000 - 0xf0800000    FLASH               (PBIU CS0)
942
0xfe800000 - 0xfe800fff    UART                (PBIU CS1)
943
0xfe840000 - 0xfe840fff    Left 7-segment LED  (PBIU CS3)
944
0xfe850000 - 0xfe850fff    Right 7-segment LED (PBIU CS2)
945
0xfe8d0000 - 0xfe8d0fff    Rotary Switch       (PBIU CS4)
946
0xfe8f0000 - 0xfe8f0fff    Baterry Status      (PBIU CS5)
947
0xfff00000 - 0xffffffff    Verde Memory mapped Registers
948
 
949
 
950
Default Virtual Map      X C B  Description
951
-----------------------  - - -  ----------------------------------
952
0x00000000 - 0x1fffffff  1 1 1  SDRAM
953
0x20000000 - 0x9fffffff  0 0 0  ATU Outbound Direct Window
954
0xa0000000 - 0xb00fffff  0 0 0  ATU Outbound Translate Windows
955
0xc0000000 - 0xdfffffff  0 0 0  Uncached alias for SDRAM
956
0xe0000000 - 0xe00fffff  1 1 1  Cache flush region (no phys mem)
957
0xf0000000 - 0xf0800000  0 1 0  FLASH               (PBIU CS0)
958
0xfe800000 - 0xfe800fff  0 0 0  UART                (PBIU CS1)
959
0xfe840000 - 0xfe840fff  0 0 0  Left 7-segment LED  (PBIU CS3)
960
0xfe850000 - 0xfe850fff  0 0 0  Right 7-segment LED (PBIU CS2)
961
0xfe8d0000 - 0xfe8d0fff  0 0 0  Rotary Switch       (PBIU CS4)
962
0xfe8f0000 - 0xfe8f0fff  0 0 0  Baterry Status      (PBIU CS5)
963
0xfff00000 - 0xffffffff  0 0 0  Verde Memory mapped Registers
964
 
965
Alternate Virtual Map    X C B  Description
966
-----------------------  - - -  ----------------------------------
967
0x00000000 - 0x000fffff  1 1 1  Alias for 1st MB of SDRAM
968
0x00100000 - 0x7fffffff  0 0 0  ATU Outbound Direct Window
969
0x80000000 - 0x900fffff  0 0 0  ATU Outbound Translate Windows
970
0xa0000000 - 0xbfffffff  1 1 1  SDRAM
971
0xc0000000 - 0xdfffffff  0 0 0  Uncached alias for SDRAM
972
0xe0000000 - 0xe00fffff  1 1 1  Cache flush region (no phys mem)
973
0xf0000000 - 0xf0800000  0 1 0  FLASH               (PBIU CS0)
974
0xfe800000 - 0xfe800fff  0 0 0  UART                (PBIU CS1)
975
0xfe840000 - 0xfe840fff  0 0 0  Left 7-segment LED  (PBIU CS3)
976
0xfe850000 - 0xfe850fff  0 0 0  Right 7-segment LED (PBIU CS2)
977
0xfe8d0000 - 0xfe8d0fff  0 0 0  Rotary Switch       (PBIU CS4)
978
0xfe8f0000 - 0xfe8f0fff  0 0 0  Baterry Status      (PBIU CS5)
979
0xfff00000 - 0xffffffff  0 0 0  Verde Memory mapped Registers&#13;</PRE
980
></TD
981
></TR
982
></TABLE
983
></P
984
></DIV
985
><DIV
986
CLASS="SECT2"
987
><H2
988
CLASS="SECT2"
989
><A
990
NAME="AEN6442">Platform Resource Usage</H2
991
><P
992
>The Verde programmable timer0 is used for timeout support
993
for networking and XModem file transfers.</P
994
></DIV
995
></DIV
996
><DIV
997
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998
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999
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1000
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1001
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1009
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1010
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1011
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1012
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1013
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1014
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1015
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1016
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1017
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1020
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1022
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1023
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1024
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1035
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1036
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1037
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1039
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1040
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1041
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