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>Chapter 38. TCP/IP Library Reference</TD
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NAME="NET-COMMON-TCPIP-MANPAGES-IPX">ipx</H1
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>IPX(3)                  System Library Functions Manual                 IPX(3)
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NAME
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     ipx_addr, ipx_ntoa - IPX address conversion routines
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SYNOPSIS
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     #include &lt;sys/types.h&#62;
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     #include &lt;netipx/ipx.h&#62;
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     struct ipx_addr
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     ipx_addr(const char *cp);
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     char *
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     ipx_ntoa(struct ipx_addr ipx);
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DESCRIPTION
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     The routine ipx_addr() interprets character strings representing IPX
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     addresses, returning binary information suitable for use in system calls.
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     The routine ipx_ntoa() takes IPX addresses and returns ASCII strings rep-
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     resenting the address in a notation in common use:
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           &lt;network number&#62;.&lt;host number&#62;.&lt;port number&#62;
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     Trailing zero fields are suppressed, and each number is printed in hex-
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     adecimal, in a format suitable for input to ipx_addr().  Any fields lack-
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     ing super-decimal digits will have a trailing `H' appended.
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     An effort has been made to ensure that ipx_addr() be compatible with most
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     formats in common use.  It will first separate an address into 1 to 3
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     fields using a single delimiter chosen from period (`.'), colon (`:'), or
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     pound-sign (`#').  Each field is then examined for byte separators (colon
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     or period).  If there are byte separators, each subfield separated is
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     taken to be a small hexadecimal number, and the entirety is taken as a
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     network-byte-ordered quantity to be zero extended in the high-network-
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     order bytes.  Next, the field is inspected for hyphens, in which case the
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     field is assumed to be a number in decimal notation with hyphens separat-
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     ing the millenia.  Next, the field is assumed to be a number: It is
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     interpreted as hexadecimal if there is a leading `0x' (as in C), a trail-
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     ing `H' (as in Mesa), or there are any super-decimal digits present.  It
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     is interpreted as octal is there is a leading `0' and there are no super-
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     octal digits.  Otherwise, it is converted as a decimal number.
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RETURN VALUES
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     None.  (See BUGS.)
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SEE ALSO
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     ns(4), hosts(5), networks(5)
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HISTORY
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     The precursor ns_addr() and ns_ntoa() functions appeared in 4.3BSD.
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BUGS
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     The string returned by ipx_ntoa() resides in a static memory area.  The
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     function ipx_addr() should diagnose improperly formed input, and there
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     should be an unambiguous way to recognize this.
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BSD                              June 4, 1993                              BSD
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