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<HTML
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><HEAD
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><TITLE
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>Running a Synthetic Target Application</TITLE
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TITLE="eCos Synthetic Target"
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TITLE="Installation"
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TITLE="The I/O Auxiliary's User Interface"
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COLSPAN="3"
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>eCos Reference Manual</TH
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></TR
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><TR
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><TD
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WIDTH="10%"
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ALIGN="left"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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><A
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HREF="synth-install.html"
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ACCESSKEY="P"
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>Prev</A
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ALIGN="center"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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></TD
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><TD
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WIDTH="10%"
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ALIGN="right"
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VALIGN="bottom"
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><A
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HREF="synth-gui.html"
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ACCESSKEY="N"
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>Next</A
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></TD
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></TABLE
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><HR
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ALIGN="LEFT"
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WIDTH="100%"></DIV
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><H1
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><A
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NAME="SYNTH-RUNNING">Running a Synthetic Target Application</H1
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><DIV
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CLASS="REFNAMEDIV"
85
><A
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NAME="AEN17751"
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></A
88
><H2
89
>Name</H2
90
>Execution&nbsp;--&nbsp;Arguments and configuration files</DIV
91
><DIV
92
CLASS="REFSECT1"
93
><A
94
NAME="SYNTH-RUNNING-DESCRIPTION"
95
></A
96
><H2
97
>Description</H2
98
><P
99
>The procedure for configuring and building eCos and an application for
100
the synthetic target is the same as for any other eCos target. Once an
101
executable has been built it can be run like any Linux program, for
102
example from a shell prompt,
103
    </P
104
><TABLE
105
BORDER="5"
106
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
107
WIDTH="70%"
108
><TR
109
><TD
110
><PRE
111
CLASS="SCREEN"
112
>$ ecos_hello &lt;options&gt;</PRE
113
></TD
114
></TR
115
></TABLE
116
><P
117
>or using gdb:
118
    </P
119
><TABLE
120
BORDER="5"
121
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
122
WIDTH="70%"
123
><TR
124
><TD
125
><PRE
126
CLASS="SCREEN"
127
>$ gdb --nw --quiet --args ecos_hello &lt;options&gt;
128
(gdb) run
129
Starting program: ecos_hello &lt;options&gt;</PRE
130
></TD
131
></TR
132
></TABLE
133
><P
134
>By default use of the I/O auxiliary is disabled. If its I/O facilities
135
are required then the option <TT
136
CLASS="OPTION"
137
>--io</TT
138
> must be used.
139
    </P
140
><DIV
141
CLASS="NOTE"
142
><BLOCKQUOTE
143
CLASS="NOTE"
144
><P
145
><B
146
>Note: </B
147
>In future the default behaviour may change, with the I/O auxiliary
148
being started by default. The option <TT
149
CLASS="OPTION"
150
>--nio</TT
151
> can be
152
used to prevent the auxiliary from being run.
153
    </P
154
></BLOCKQUOTE
155
></DIV
156
></DIV
157
><DIV
158
CLASS="REFSECT1"
159
><A
160
NAME="SYNTH-RUNNING-ARGUMENTS"
161
></A
162
><H2
163
>Command-line Arguments</H2
164
><P
165
>The syntax for running a synthetic target application is:
166
    </P
167
><TABLE
168
BORDER="5"
169
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
170
WIDTH="70%"
171
><TR
172
><TD
173
><PRE
174
CLASS="SCREEN"
175
>$ &lt;ecos_app&gt; [options] [-- [app_options]]</PRE
176
></TD
177
></TR
178
></TABLE
179
><P
180
>Command line options up to the <TT
181
CLASS="OPTION"
182
>--</TT
183
> are passed on to
184
the I/O auxiliary. Subsequent arguments are not passed on to the
185
auxiliary, and hence can be used by the eCos application itself. The
186
full set of arguments can be accessed through the variables
187
<TT
188
CLASS="VARNAME"
189
>cyg_hal_sys_argc</TT
190
> and
191
<TT
192
CLASS="VARNAME"
193
>cyg_hal_sys_argv</TT
194
>.
195
    </P
196
><P
197
>The following options are accepted as standard:
198
    </P
199
><P
200
></P
201
><DIV
202
CLASS="VARIABLELIST"
203
><DL
204
><DT
205
><TT
206
CLASS="OPTION"
207
>--io</TT
208
></DT
209
><DD
210
><P
211
>This option causes the eCos application to spawn the I/O auxiliary
212
during HAL initialization. Without this option only limited I/O will
213
be available.
214
         </P
215
></DD
216
><DT
217
><TT
218
CLASS="OPTION"
219
>--nio</TT
220
></DT
221
><DD
222
><P
223
>This option prevents the eCos application from spawning the I/O
224
auxiliary. In the current version of the software this is the default.
225
         </P
226
></DD
227
><DT
228
><TT
229
CLASS="OPTION"
230
>-nw</TT
231
>, <TT
232
CLASS="OPTION"
233
>--no-windows</TT
234
></DT
235
><DD
236
><P
237
>The I/O auxiliary can either provide a graphical user interface, or it
238
can run in a text-only mode. The default is to provide the graphical
239
interface, but this can be disabled with <TT
240
CLASS="OPTION"
241
>-nw</TT
242
>.
243
Emulation of some devices, for example buttons connected to digital
244
inputs, requires the graphical interface.
245
         </P
246
></DD
247
><DT
248
><TT
249
CLASS="OPTION"
250
>-w</TT
251
>, <TT
252
CLASS="OPTION"
253
>--windows</TT
254
></DT
255
><DD
256
><P
257
>The <TT
258
CLASS="OPTION"
259
>-w</TT
260
> causes the I/O auxiliary to provide a
261
graphical user interface. This is the default.
262
         </P
263
></DD
264
><DT
265
><TT
266
CLASS="OPTION"
267
>-v</TT
268
>, <TT
269
CLASS="OPTION"
270
>--version</TT
271
></DT
272
><DD
273
><P
274
>The <TT
275
CLASS="OPTION"
276
>-v</TT
277
> option can be used to determine the version of
278
the I/O auxiliary being used and where it has been installed. Both the
279
auxiliary and the eCos application will exit immediately.
280
         </P
281
></DD
282
><DT
283
><TT
284
CLASS="OPTION"
285
>-h</TT
286
>, <TT
287
CLASS="OPTION"
288
>--help</TT
289
></DT
290
><DD
291
><P
292
><TT
293
CLASS="OPTION"
294
>-h</TT
295
> causes the I/O auxiliary to list all accepted
296
command-line arguments. This happens after all devices have been
297
initialized, since the host-side support for some of the devices may
298
extend the list of recognised options. After this both the auxiliary
299
and the eCos application will exit immediately. This option implies
300
<TT
301
CLASS="OPTION"
302
>-nw</TT
303
>.
304
         </P
305
></DD
306
><DT
307
><TT
308
CLASS="OPTION"
309
>-k</TT
310
>, <TT
311
CLASS="OPTION"
312
>--keep-going</TT
313
></DT
314
><DD
315
><P
316
>If an error occurs in the I/O auxiliary while reading in any of the
317
configuration files or initializing devices, by default both the
318
auxiliary and the eCos application will exit. The <TT
319
CLASS="OPTION"
320
>-k</TT
321
>
322
option can be used to make the auxiliary continue in spite of errors,
323
although obviously it may not be fully functional.
324
         </P
325
></DD
326
><DT
327
><TT
328
CLASS="OPTION"
329
>-nr</TT
330
>, <TT
331
CLASS="OPTION"
332
>--no-rc</TT
333
></DT
334
><DD
335
><P
336
>Normally the auxiliary processes two <A
337
HREF="synth-running.html#SYNTH-RUNNING-USER-CONFIG"
338
>user configuration files</A
339
>
340
during startup: <TT
341
CLASS="FILENAME"
342
>initrc.tcl</TT
343
> and
344
<TT
345
CLASS="FILENAME"
346
>mainrc.tcl</TT
347
>. This can be suppressed using the
348
<TT
349
CLASS="OPTION"
350
>-nr</TT
351
> option.
352
         </P
353
></DD
354
><DT
355
><TT
356
CLASS="OPTION"
357
>-x</TT
358
>, <TT
359
CLASS="OPTION"
360
>--exit</TT
361
></DT
362
><DD
363
><P
364
>When providing a graphical user interface the I/O auxiliary will
365
normally continue running even after the eCos application has exited.
366
This allows the user to take actions such as saving the current
367
contents of the main text window. If run with <TT
368
CLASS="OPTION"
369
>-x</TT
370
> then
371
the auxiliary will exit as soon the application exits.
372
         </P
373
></DD
374
><DT
375
><TT
376
CLASS="OPTION"
377
>-nx</TT
378
>, <TT
379
CLASS="OPTION"
380
>--no-exit</TT
381
></DT
382
><DD
383
><P
384
>When the graphical user interface is disabled with
385
<TT
386
CLASS="OPTION"
387
>-nw</TT
388
> the I/O auxiliary will normally exit immediately
389
when the eCos application exits. Without the graphical frontend there
390
is usually no way for the user to interact directly with the
391
auxiliary, so there is no point in continuing to run once the eCos
392
application will no longer request any I/O operations. Specifying the
393
<TT
394
CLASS="OPTION"
395
>-nx</TT
396
> option causes the auxiliary to continue running
397
even after the application has exited.
398
         </P
399
></DD
400
><DT
401
><TT
402
CLASS="OPTION"
403
>-V</TT
404
>, <TT
405
CLASS="OPTION"
406
>--verbose</TT
407
></DT
408
><DD
409
><P
410
>This option causes the I/O auxiliary to output some additional
411
information, especially during initialization.
412
         </P
413
></DD
414
><DT
415
><TT
416
CLASS="OPTION"
417
>-l &lt;file&gt;</TT
418
>, <TT
419
CLASS="OPTION"
420
>--logfile &lt;file&gt;</TT
421
></DT
422
><DD
423
><P
424
>Much of the output of the eCos application and the I/O auxiliary is
425
simple text, for example resulting from eCos
426
<TT
427
CLASS="FUNCTION"
428
>printf</TT
429
> or <TT
430
CLASS="FUNCTION"
431
>diag_printf</TT
432
> calls.
433
When running in graphical mode this output goes to a central text
434
window, and can be saved to a file or edited via menus. The
435
<TT
436
CLASS="OPTION"
437
>-l</TT
438
> can be used to automatically generate an
439
additional logfile containing all the text. If graphical
440
mode is disabled then by default all the text just goes to the current
441
standard output. Specifying <TT
442
CLASS="OPTION"
443
>-l</TT
444
> causes most of the
445
text to go into a logfile instead, although some messages such as
446
errors generated by the auxiliary itself will still go to stdout as
447
well.
448
         </P
449
></DD
450
><DT
451
><TT
452
CLASS="OPTION"
453
>-t &lt;file&gt;</TT
454
>, <TT
455
CLASS="OPTION"
456
>--target &lt;file&gt;</TT
457
></DT
458
><DD
459
><P
460
>During initialization the I/O auxiliary reads in a target definition
461
file. This file holds information such as which Linux devices should
462
be used to emulate the various eCos devices. The <TT
463
CLASS="OPTION"
464
>-t</TT
465
>
466
option can be used to specify which target definition should be used
467
for the current run, defaulting to <TT
468
CLASS="FILENAME"
469
>default.tdf</TT
470
>.
471
It is not necessary to include the <TT
472
CLASS="FILENAME"
473
>.tdf</TT
474
> suffix,
475
this will be appended automatically if necessary.
476
         </P
477
></DD
478
><DT
479
><TT
480
CLASS="OPTION"
481
>-geometry &lt;geometry&gt;</TT
482
></DT
483
><DD
484
><P
485
>This option can be used to control the size and position of the main
486
window, as per X conventions.
487
         </P
488
></DD
489
></DL
490
></DIV
491
><P
492
>The I/O auxiliary loads support for the various devices dynamically
493
and some devices may accept additional command line arguments. Details
494
of these can be obtained using the <TT
495
CLASS="OPTION"
496
>-h</TT
497
> option or by
498
consulting the device-specific documentation. If an unrecognised
499
command line argument is used then a warning will be issued.
500
    </P
501
></DIV
502
><DIV
503
CLASS="REFSECT1"
504
><A
505
NAME="SYNTH-RUNNING-TDF"
506
></A
507
><H2
508
>The Target Definition File</H2
509
><P
510
>The eCos application will want to access devices such as
511
<TT
512
CLASS="VARNAME"
513
>eth0</TT
514
> or <TT
515
CLASS="VARNAME"
516
>/dev/ser0</TT
517
>. These need to
518
be mapped on to Linux devices. For example some users may all traffic
519
on the eCos <TT
520
CLASS="VARNAME"
521
>/dev/ser0</TT
522
> serial device to go via the
523
Linux serial device <TT
524
CLASS="VARNAME"
525
>/dev/ttyS1</TT
526
>, while ethernet I/O
527
for the eCos <TT
528
CLASS="VARNAME"
529
>eth0</TT
530
> device should be mapped to the
531
Linux ethertap device <TT
532
CLASS="VARNAME"
533
>tap3</TT
534
>. Some devices may need
535
additional configuration information, for example to limit the
536
number of packets that should be buffered within the I/O auxiliary.
537
The target definition file provides all this information.
538
    </P
539
><P
540
>By default the I/O auxiliary will look for a file
541
<TT
542
CLASS="FILENAME"
543
>default.tdf</TT
544
>. An alternative target definition can
545
be specified on the command line using <TT
546
CLASS="OPTION"
547
>-t</TT
548
>, for
549
example:
550
    </P
551
><TABLE
552
BORDER="5"
553
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
554
WIDTH="70%"
555
><TR
556
><TD
557
><PRE
558
CLASS="SCREEN"
559
>$ bridge_app --io -t twineth</PRE
560
></TD
561
></TR
562
></TABLE
563
><P
564
>A <TT
565
CLASS="FILENAME"
566
>.tdf</TT
567
> suffix will be appended automatically if
568
necessary. If a relative pathname is used then the I/O auxiliary will
569
search for the target definition file in the current directory, then
570
in <TT
571
CLASS="FILENAME"
572
>~/.ecos/synth/</TT
573
>, and finally
574
in its install location.
575
    </P
576
><P
577
>A typical target definition file might look like this:
578
    </P
579
><TABLE
580
BORDER="5"
581
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
582
WIDTH="70%"
583
><TR
584
><TD
585
><PRE
586
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
587
>synth_device console {
588
    # appearance -foreground white -background black
589
    filter trace {^TRACE:.*} -foreground HotPink1 -hide 1
590
}
591
 
592
synth_device ethernet {
593
    eth0 real eth1
594
    eth1 ethertap tap4 00:01:02:03:FE:06
595
 
596
    ## Maximum number of packets that should be buffered per interface.
597
    ## Default 16
598
    #max_buffer 32
599
 
600
    ## Filters for the various recognised protocols.
601
    ## By default all filters are visible and use standard colours.
602
    filter ether  -hide 0
603
    #filter arp    -hide 1
604
    #filter ipv4   -hide 1
605
    #filter ipv6   -hide 1
606
}</PRE
607
></TD
608
></TR
609
></TABLE
610
><P
611
>A target definition file is actually a Tcl script that gets run in the
612
main interpreter of the I/O auxiliary during initialization. This
613
provides a lot of flexibility if necessary. For example the script
614
could open a socket to a resource management server of some sort to
615
determine which hardware facilities are already in use and adapt
616
accordingly. Another possibility is to adapt based on <A
617
HREF="synth-new-host.html#SYNTH-NEW-HOST-ARGS"
618
>command line arguments</A
619
>. Users who
620
are not familiar with Tcl programming should still be able to edit a
621
simple target definition file without too much difficulty, using a
622
mixture of cut'n'paste, commenting or uncommenting various lines, and
623
making small edits such as changing <TT
624
CLASS="LITERAL"
625
>tap4</TT
626
> to
627
<TT
628
CLASS="LITERAL"
629
>eth2</TT
630
>.
631
    </P
632
><P
633
>Each type of device will have its own entry in the target definition
634
file, taking the form:
635
    </P
636
><TABLE
637
BORDER="5"
638
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
639
WIDTH="70%"
640
><TR
641
><TD
642
><PRE
643
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
644
>synth_device &lt;device type&gt; {
645
    &lt;options&gt;
646
}</PRE
647
></TD
648
></TR
649
></TABLE
650
><P
651
>The documentaton for each synthetic target device should provide
652
details of the options available for that device, and often a suitable
653
fragment that can be pasted into a target definition file and edited.
654
There is no specific set of options that a given device will always
655
provide. However in practice many devices will use common code
656
exported by the main I/O auxiliary, or their implementation will
657
involve some re-use of code for an existing device. Hence certain
658
types of option are common to many devices.
659
    </P
660
><P
661
>A good example of this is filters, which control the appearance of
662
text output. The above target definition file defines a filter
663
<TT
664
CLASS="VARNAME"
665
>trace</TT
666
> for output from the eCos application. The
667
regular expression will match output from the infrastructure package's
668
tracing facilities when <TT
669
CLASS="VARNAME"
670
>CYGDBG_USE_TRACING</TT
671
> and
672
<TT
673
CLASS="VARNAME"
674
>CYGDBG_INFRA_DEBUG_TRACE_ASSERT_SIMPLE</TT
675
> are enabled.
676
With the current settings this output will not be visible by default,
677
but can be made visible using the menu item <SPAN
678
CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
679
>System
680
Filters</SPAN
681
>. If made visible the trace output will appear in
682
an unusual colour, so users can easily distinguish the trace output
683
from other text. All filters accept the following options:
684
    </P
685
><P
686
></P
687
><DIV
688
CLASS="VARIABLELIST"
689
><DL
690
><DT
691
><TT
692
CLASS="OPTION"
693
>-hide [0|1]</TT
694
></DT
695
><DD
696
><P
697
>This controls whether or not text matching this filter should be
698
invisible by default or not. At run-time the visibility of each filter
699
can be controlled using the <SPAN
700
CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
701
>System Filters</SPAN
702
>
703
menu item.
704
         </P
705
></DD
706
><DT
707
><TT
708
CLASS="OPTION"
709
>-foreground &lt;colour&gt;</TT
710
></DT
711
><DD
712
><P
713
>This specifies the foreground colour for all text matching this
714
filter. The colour can be specified using an RGB value such as
715
<TT
716
CLASS="LITERAL"
717
>#F08010</TT
718
>, or a symbolic name such as
719
<TT
720
CLASS="LITERAL"
721
>"light steel blue"</TT
722
>. The X11 utility
723
<SPAN
724
CLASS="APPLICATION"
725
>showrgb</SPAN
726
> can be used to find out
727
about the available colours.
728
         </P
729
></DD
730
><DT
731
><TT
732
CLASS="OPTION"
733
>-background &lt;colour&gt;</TT
734
></DT
735
><DD
736
><P
737
>This specifies the background colour for all text matching the filter.
738
As with <TT
739
CLASS="OPTION"
740
>-foreground</TT
741
> the colour can be specified using
742
a symbolic name or an RGB value.
743
         </P
744
></DD
745
></DL
746
></DIV
747
><P
748
>Some devices may create their own subwindows, for example to monitor
749
ethernet traffic or to provide additional I/O facilities such as
750
emulated LED's or buttons. Usually the target definition file can be
751
used to control the <A
752
HREF="synth-gui.html#SYNTH-GUI-LAYOUT"
753
>layout</A
754
> of
755
these windows.
756
    </P
757
><P
758
>The I/O auxiliary will not normally warn about
759
<B
760
CLASS="COMMAND"
761
>synth_device</B
762
> entries in the target definition file
763
for devices that are not actually needed by the current eCos
764
application. This makes it easier to use a single file for several
765
different applications. However it can lead to confusion if an entry
766
is spelled incorrectly and hence does not actually get used. The
767
<TT
768
CLASS="OPTION"
769
>-V</TT
770
> command line option can be used to get warnings
771
about unused device entries in the target definition file.
772
    </P
773
><P
774
>If the body of a <B
775
CLASS="COMMAND"
776
>synth_device</B
777
> command contains an
778
unrecognised option and the relevant device is in use, the I/O
779
auxiliary will always issue a warning about such options.
780
    </P
781
></DIV
782
><DIV
783
CLASS="REFSECT1"
784
><A
785
NAME="SYNTH-RUNNING-USER-CONFIG"
786
></A
787
><H2
788
>User Configuration Files</H2
789
><P
790
>During initialization the I/O auxiliary will execute two user
791
configuration files, <TT
792
CLASS="FILENAME"
793
>initrc.tcl</TT
794
> and
795
<TT
796
CLASS="FILENAME"
797
>mainrc.tcl</TT
798
>. It will look for these files in the
799
directory <TT
800
CLASS="FILENAME"
801
>~/.ecos/synth/</TT
802
>. If
803
that directory does not yet exist it will be created and populated
804
with initial dummy files.
805
    </P
806
><P
807
>Both of these configuration files are Tcl scripts and will be run in
808
the main interpreter used by the I/O auxiliary itself. This means that
809
they have full access to the internals of the auxiliary including the
810
various Tk widgets, and they can perform file or socket I/O if
811
desired. The section <A
812
HREF="synth-new-host.html"
813
>Writing New Devices - host</A
814
> contains
815
information about the facilities available on the host-side for
816
writing new device drivers, and these can also be used in the
817
initialization scripts.
818
    </P
819
><P
820
>The <TT
821
CLASS="FILENAME"
822
>initrc.tcl</TT
823
> script is run before the auxiliary
824
has processed any requests from the eCos application, and hence before
825
any devices have been instantiated. At this point the generic
826
command-line arguments has been processed, the target definition file
827
has been read in, and the hooks functionality has been initialized. If
828
running in graphical mode the main window will have been created, but
829
has been withdrawn from the screen to allow new widgets to be added
830
without annoying screen flicker. A typical
831
<TT
832
CLASS="FILENAME"
833
>initrc.tcl</TT
834
> script could add some menu or toolbar
835
options, or install a hook function that will be run when the
836
eCos application exits.
837
    </P
838
><P
839
>The <TT
840
CLASS="FILENAME"
841
>mainrc.tcl</TT
842
> script is run after eCos has
843
performed all its device initialization and after C++ static
844
constructors have run, and just before the call to
845
<TT
846
CLASS="FUNCTION"
847
>cyg_start</TT
848
> which will end up transferring control
849
to the application itself. A typical <TT
850
CLASS="FILENAME"
851
>mainrc.tcl</TT
852
>
853
script could look at what interrupt vectors have been allocated to
854
which devices and create a little monitor window that shows interrupt
855
activity.
856
    </P
857
></DIV
858
><DIV
859
CLASS="REFSECT1"
860
><A
861
NAME="SYNTH-RUNNING-SESSION"
862
></A
863
><H2
864
>Session Information</H2
865
><P
866
>When running in graphical mode, the I/O auxiliary will read in a file
867
<TT
868
CLASS="FILENAME"
869
>~/.ecos/synth/guisession</TT
870
> containing session
871
information. This file should not normally be edited manually, instead
872
it gets updated automatically when the auxiliary exits. The purpose of
873
this file is to hold configuration options that are manipulated via
874
the graphical interface, for example which browser should be used to
875
display online help.
876
    </P
877
><DIV
878
CLASS="WARNING"
879
><P
880
></P
881
><TABLE
882
CLASS="WARNING"
883
BORDER="1"
884
WIDTH="100%"
885
><TR
886
><TD
887
ALIGN="CENTER"
888
><B
889
>Warning</B
890
></TD
891
></TR
892
><TR
893
><TD
894
ALIGN="LEFT"
895
><P
896
>GUI session functionality is not yet available in the current release.
897
When that functionality is fully implemented it is possible that some
898
target definition file options may be removed, to be replaced by
899
graphical editing via a suitable preferences dialog, with the
900
current settings saved in the session file.
901
    </P
902
></TD
903
></TR
904
></TABLE
905
></DIV
906
></DIV
907
><DIV
908
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
909
><HR
910
ALIGN="LEFT"
911
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
912
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
913
WIDTH="100%"
914
BORDER="0"
915
CELLPADDING="0"
916
CELLSPACING="0"
917
><TR
918
><TD
919
WIDTH="33%"
920
ALIGN="left"
921
VALIGN="top"
922
><A
923
HREF="synth-install.html"
924
ACCESSKEY="P"
925
>Prev</A
926
></TD
927
><TD
928
WIDTH="34%"
929
ALIGN="center"
930
VALIGN="top"
931
><A
932
HREF="ecos-ref.html"
933
ACCESSKEY="H"
934
>Home</A
935
></TD
936
><TD
937
WIDTH="33%"
938
ALIGN="right"
939
VALIGN="top"
940
><A
941
HREF="synth-gui.html"
942
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943
>Next</A
944
></TD
945
></TR
946
><TR
947
><TD
948
WIDTH="33%"
949
ALIGN="left"
950
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951
>Installation</TD
952
><TD
953
WIDTH="34%"
954
ALIGN="center"
955
VALIGN="top"
956
><A
957
HREF="hal-synth-arch.html"
958
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959
>Up</A
960
></TD
961
><TD
962
WIDTH="33%"
963
ALIGN="right"
964
VALIGN="top"
965
>The I/O Auxiliary's User Interface</TD
966
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971
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