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#ifndef CYGONCE_DEVS_FLASH_INTEL_STRATA_FLASH_H
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#define CYGONCE_DEVS_FLASH_INTEL_STRATA_FLASH_H
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//==========================================================================
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//
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// strata.h
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//
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// strataFlash programming - device constants, etc.
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//
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//==========================================================================
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//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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// -------------------------------------------
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// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
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// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
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//
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// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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// for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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// with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
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//
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// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
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// or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
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// with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
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// by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
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// License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
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// in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
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//
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// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
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// this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
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//
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// Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
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// at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
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// -------------------------------------------
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//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
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//==========================================================================
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//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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//
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// Author(s): gthomas, hmt
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// Contributors: gthomas
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// Date: 2001-02-14
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// Purpose:
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// Description:
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//
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//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
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//
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//==========================================================================
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#include <pkgconf/system.h>
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#include <pkgconf/devs_flash_strata.h>
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#include CYGDAT_DEVS_FLASH_STRATA_INL
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// It is expected that the above include defined all the properties of the
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// device we want to drive: the choices this module supports include:
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//
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// Buffered Read Block
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// write query locking
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// 28FxxxB3 - Bootblock - no no no
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// 28FxxxC3 - StrataFlash - no yes yes
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// 28FxxxJ3 - Advanced StrataFlash - yes yes yes
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// 28FxxxK3 - Synchronous StrataFlash - yes yes yes
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//
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// These options are controlled by defining or not, in that include file,
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// these symbols (not CDL options, just symbols - though they could be CDL
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// in future)
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// CYGOPT_FLASH_IS_BOOTBLOCK - for xxxB3 devices.
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// CYGOPT_FLASH_IS_NOT_ADVANCED - for xxxC3 devices.
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// CYGOPT_FLASH_IS_SYNCHRONOUS - for xxxK3 devices.
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// none of the above - for xxxJ3 devices.
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// (Advanced seems to be usual these days hence the sense of that opt)
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//
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// Other properties are controlled by these symbols:
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// CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES number of devices across the databus
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// CYGNUM_FLASH_WIDTH number of bits in each device
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// CYGNUM_FLASH_BLANK 1 if blank is allones, 0 if 0
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// CYGNUM_FLASH_BASE base address
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// CYGNUM_FLASH_BASE_MASK a mask to get base address from any
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//
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// for example, a 32-bit memory could be made from 1x32bit, 2x16bit or
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// 4x8bit devices; usually 16bit ones are chosen in practice, so we would
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// have CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES = 2, and CYGNUM_FLASH_WIDTH = 16. Both
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// devices would be handled simulataneously, via 32bit bus operations.
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// Some CPUs can handle a single 16bit device as 32bit memory "by magic".
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// In that case, CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES = 1 and CYGNUM_FLASH_WIDTH = 16, and
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// the device is managed using only 16bit bus operations.
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// No mapping on this target - but these casts would be needed if some
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// manipulation did occur. An example of this might be:
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// // First 4K page of flash at physical address zero is
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// // virtually mapped at address 0xa0000000.
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// #define FLASH_P2V(x) ((volatile flash_t *)(((unsigned)(x) < 0x1000) ?
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// ((unsigned)(x) | 0xa0000000) :
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// (unsigned)(x)))
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#ifndef FLASH_P2V
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#define FLASH_P2V( _a_ ) ((volatile flash_t *)((unsigned int)(_a_)))
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#endif
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// This generic code is intended to deal with all shapes and orientations
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// of Intel StrataFlash. Trademarks &c belong to their respective owners.
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//
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// It therefore needs some trickery to define the constants and accessor
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// types that we use to interact with the device or devices.
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//
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// The assumptions are that
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// o Parallel devices, we write to, with the "opcode" replicated per
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// device
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// o The "opcode" and status returns exist only in the low byte of the
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// device's interface regardless of its width.
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// o Hence opcodes and status are only one byte.
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// An exception is the test for succesfully erased data.
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//
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#if 8 == CYGNUM_FLASH_WIDTH
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# if 1 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) ((flash_t)(k)) // To narrow a 16-bit constant
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typedef unsigned char flash_t;
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# elif 2 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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// 2 devices to make 16-bit
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) ((k)+((k)<<8))
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typedef unsigned short flash_t;
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# elif 4 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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// 4 devices to make 32-bit
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) ((k)+((k)<<8)+((k)<<16)+((k)<<24))
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typedef unsigned long flash_t;
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# elif 8 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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// 8 devices to make 64-bit - intermediate requires explicit widening
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# define FLASHWORD32( k ) ((flash_t)((k)+((k)<<8)+((k)<<16)+((k)<<24)))
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) (FLASHWORD32( k ) + (FLASHWORD32( k ) << 32));
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typedef unsigned long long flash_t;
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# else
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# error How many 8-bit flash devices?
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# endif
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#elif 16 == CYGNUM_FLASH_WIDTH
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# if 1 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) (k)
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typedef unsigned short flash_t;
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# elif 2 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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// 2 devices to make 32-bit
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) ((k)+((k)<<16))
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typedef unsigned long flash_t;
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# elif 2 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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// 4 devices to make 64-bit - intermediate requires explicit widening
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# define FLASHWORD32( k ) ((flash_t)((k)+((k)<<16)))
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) (FLASHWORD32( k ) + (FLASHWORD32( k ) << 32));
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typedef unsigned long long flash_t;
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# else
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# error How many 16-bit flash devices?
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# endif
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#elif 32 == CYGNUM_FLASH_WIDTH
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# if 1 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) (k)
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typedef unsigned long flash_t;
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# elif 2 == CYGNUM_FLASH_DEVICES
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// 2 devices to make 64-bit - intermediate requires explicit widening
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# define FLASHWORD32( k ) ((flash_t)(k))
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# define FLASHWORD( k ) (FLASHWORD32( k ) + (FLASHWORD32( k ) << 32));
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typedef unsigned long long flash_t;
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# else
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# error How many 32-bit flash devices?
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# endif
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#else
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# error What flash width?
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#endif
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// Data (not) that we read back:
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#if 0 == CYGNUM_FLASH_BLANK
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# define FLASH_BlankValue ((flash_t)0)
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#elif 1 == CYGNUM_FLASH_BLANK
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# define FLASH_BlankValue ((flash_t)(-1ll))
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#else
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# error What blank value?
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#endif
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#define FLASH_Read_ID FLASHWORD( 0x90 )
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#ifndef CYGOPT_FLASH_IS_BOOTBLOCK
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#define FLASH_Read_Query FLASHWORD( 0x98 ) // Strata only
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#endif
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#define FLASH_Read_Status FLASHWORD( 0x70 )
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#define FLASH_Clear_Status FLASHWORD( 0x50 )
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#define FLASH_Status_Ready FLASHWORD( 0x80 )
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#ifdef CYGOPT_FLASH_IS_BOOTBLOCK
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#define FLASH_Program FLASHWORD( 0x40 ) // BootBlock only
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#else
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#define FLASH_Program FLASHWORD( 0x10 )
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#endif
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#define FLASH_Block_Erase FLASHWORD( 0x20 )
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#ifndef CYGOPT_FLASH_IS_BOOTBLOCK
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#ifndef CYGOPT_FLASH_IS_NOT_ADVANCED
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#define FLASH_Write_Buffer FLASHWORD( 0xE8 ) // *Advanced* Strata only
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#endif // flash is advanced ie. has Write Buffer command
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#define FLASH_Set_Lock FLASHWORD( 0x60 ) // Strata only
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#define FLASH_Set_Lock_Confirm FLASHWORD( 0x01 ) // Strata only
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#define FLASH_Clear_Locks FLASHWORD( 0x60 ) // Strata only
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#define FLASH_Clear_Locks_Confirm FLASHWORD( 0xD0 ) // Strata only
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#endif
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#define FLASH_Confirm FLASHWORD( 0xD0 )
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//#define FLASH_Configure FLASHWORD( 0xB8 )
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//#define FLASH_Configure_ReadyWait FLASHWORD( 0x00 )
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//#define FLASH_Configure_PulseOnErase FLASHWORD( 0x01 )
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//#define FLASH_Configure_PulseOnProgram FLASHWORD( 0x02 )
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//#define FLASH_Configure_PulseOnBoth FLASHWORD( 0x03 )
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#define FLASH_Reset FLASHWORD( 0xFF )
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// Status that we read back:
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#define FLASH_ErrorMask FLASHWORD( 0x7E )
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#define FLASH_ErrorProgram FLASHWORD( 0x10 )
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#define FLASH_ErrorErase FLASHWORD( 0x20 )
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#define FLASH_ErrorNotVerified FLASHWORD( 0x9910 ) // made-up number
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#define FLASH_Intel_code 0x89 // NOT mapped to 16+16
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// Extended query information
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struct FLASH_query {
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unsigned char manuf_code; // FLASH_Intel_code
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unsigned char device_code;
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unsigned char _unused0[14];
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unsigned char id[3]; // Q R Y
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unsigned char _unused1[20];
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unsigned char device_size;
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unsigned char device_interface[2];
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unsigned char buffer_size[2];
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unsigned char is_block_oriented;
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unsigned char num_regions[2];
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unsigned char region_size[2];
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};
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#endif // CYGONCE_DEVS_FLASH_INTEL_STRATA_FLASH_H
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// EOF strata.h
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