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##==========================================================================
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##
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## vectors.S
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##
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## PowerPC exception vectors
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##
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##==========================================================================
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#####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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## -------------------------------------------
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## This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
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## Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
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## Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Thomas
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##
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## eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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## the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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## Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
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##
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## eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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## WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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## for more details.
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##
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## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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## with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
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##
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## As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
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## or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
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## with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
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## by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
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## License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
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## in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
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##
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## This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
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## this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
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##
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## Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
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## at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
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## -------------------------------------------
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#####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
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##==========================================================================
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#######DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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##
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## Author(s): nickg, jskov
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## Contributors: nickg, jskov
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## Date: 1999-02-20
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## Purpose: PowerPC exception vectors
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## Description: This file defines the code placed into the exception
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## vectors. It also contains the first level default VSRs
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## that save and restore state for both exceptions and
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## interrupts.
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##
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######DESCRIPTIONEND####
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##
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##==========================================================================
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#===========================================================================
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#
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# The PowerPC exception handling has changed as of version 1.3.1.
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# The primary motivation for rewriting the code was to bring it more
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# in line with the other HALs, in particular to allow a RAM application
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# to cleanly take over only a subset of vectors from a running ROM
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# monitor.
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#
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# GDB stubs (and CygMon, should it be ported to PPC) copies
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# exception vector entry handler code to address 0. These vector entry
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# handlers (defined by the exception_vector macro below) compute
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# a vector index into the hal_vsr_table, fetch the pointer, and
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# jump to the HAL vector service routine (VSR).
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#
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# The hal_vsr_table is located immediately after the vector
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# handlers (at address 0x3000), allowing RAM applications to
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# change VSRs as necessary, while still keeping desired ROM
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# monitor functionality available for debugging.
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#
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# ROM applications can still be configured to leave the vector entry
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# handlers at 0xff000000, but there is at the moment no
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# provision for reclaiming the reserved vector space in RAM to
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# application usage.
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#
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# RAM applications can also be configured to provide exception
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# handlers which are copied to address 0 on startup, thus taking
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# full control of the target.
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#
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#
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# Default configuration is for RAM applications to rely on an
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# existing ROM monitor to provide debugging functionality, and
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# for ROM applications to copy vectors to address 0.
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#
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#
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# Unfortunately the new exception scheme is not compatible with the
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# old scheme. Stubs and applications must be compiled using the same
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# scheme (i.e., old binaries will not run with new stubs, and new
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# binaries will not run with old stubs).
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#
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#===========================================================================
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#include
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#ifdef CYGPKG_KERNEL
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#include // CYGPKG_KERNEL_INSTRUMENT
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#endif
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#define CYGARC_HAL_COMMON_EXPORT_CPU_MACROS
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#include
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#===========================================================================
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// .file "vectors.S"
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.extern hal_interrupt_data
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.extern hal_interrupt_handlers
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.extern hal_interrupt_objects
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.extern hal_vsr_table
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.extern cyg_hal_invoke_constructors
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.extern cyg_instrument
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.extern cyg_start
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.extern hal_IRQ_init
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.extern hal_MMU_init
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.extern hal_enable_caches
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.extern hal_hardware_init
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.extern initialize_stub
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.extern __bss_start
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.extern __bss_end
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.extern __sbss_start
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.extern __sbss_end
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#===========================================================================
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# MSR initialization value
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# zero all bits except:
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# FP = floating point available
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# ME = machine check enabled
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# IP = vectors at 0xFFFxxxxx (ROM startup only)
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# IR = instruction address translation
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# DR = data address translation
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# RI = recoverable interrupt
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#define CYG_MSR_COMMON (MSR_FP | MSR_ME | MSR_RI)
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#if (CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_VECTOR_BASE == 0xfff00000)
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# define IP_BIT MSR_IP
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#else
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# define IP_BIT 0
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#endif
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#ifdef CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_ENABLE_MMU
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# define IR_DR_BITS (MSR_IR | MSR_DR)
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#else
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# define IR_DR_BITS 0
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#endif
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#define CYG_MSR (CYG_MSR_COMMON | IP_BIT | IR_DR_BITS)
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# Include variant macros after MSR definition.
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#include
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#include
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159 |
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#===========================================================================
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# If the following option is enabled, we only save registers up to R12.
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# The PowerPC ABI defines registers 13..31 as callee saved and thus we do
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# not need to save them when calling C functions.
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#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_SAVE_MINIMUM_CONTEXT
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# define MAX_SAVE_REG 12
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#else
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# define MAX_SAVE_REG 31
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#endif
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#if defined(CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_NEED_VECTORS)
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#===========================================================================
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# Start by defining the exceptions vectors that must be placed at
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# locations 0xFFF00000 or 0x00000000. The following code will normally
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# be located at 0xFFF00000 in the ROM. It may optionally be copied out
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# to 0x00000000 if we want to use the RAM vectors. For this reason this code
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# MUST BE POSITION INDEPENDENT.
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.section ".vectors","ax"
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#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Macros for generating an exception vector service routine
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# Reset vector macro
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.macro reset_vector name
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.p2align 8
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.globl __exception_\name
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__exception_\name:
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#ifdef CYGSEM_HAL_POWERPC_RESET_USES_JUMP
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bl _start
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#else
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lwi r3,_start
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mtlr r3
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blr
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#endif
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.endm
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# Generic vector macro
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.macro exception_vector name
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.p2align 8
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.globl __exception_\name
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__exception_\name:
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mtspr SPRG1,r3 # stash some work registers away
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mtspr SPRG2,r4
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mtspr SPRG3,r5
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mfcr r4 # stash CR
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li r5,__exception_\name-rom_vectors # load low half of vector addr
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srwi r5,r5,6 # shift right by 6
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lwi r3,hal_vsr_table # table base
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lwzx r3,r3,r5 # address of vsr
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mflr r5 # save link register
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mtlr r3 # put vsr address into it
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li r3,__exception_\name-rom_vectors # reload low half of vector addr
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blr # go to common code
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.endm
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#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Define the exception vectors.
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225 |
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// Some platforms won't let us put the vector code just where we want
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// This macro introduces some lattitude in vector placement
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#ifdef CYG_HAL_FUDGE_VECTOR_ALIGNMENT
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hal_fudge_vector_alignment
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#endif
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rom_vectors:
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234 |
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# These are the architecture defined vectors that
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# are always present.
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#ifdef CYG_HAL_RESERVED_VECTOR_00000
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hal_reserved_vector_00000
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#else
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exception_vector reserved_00000
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#endif
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reset_vector reset
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exception_vector machine_check
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exception_vector data_storage
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exception_vector instruction_storage
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exception_vector external
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exception_vector alignment
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exception_vector program
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exception_vector floatingpoint_unavailable
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exception_vector decrementer
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exception_vector reserved_00a00
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exception_vector reserved_00b00
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exception_vector system_call
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exception_vector trace
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exception_vector floatingpoint_assist
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exception_vector reserved_00f00
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256 |
|
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|
257 |
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# Variants may define extra vectors.
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258 |
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hal_extra_vectors
|
259 |
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|
260 |
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rom_vectors_end:
|
261 |
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|
262 |
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#else // CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_NEED_VECTORS
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263 |
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|
264 |
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# When vectors are not included this is the primary entry point.
|
265 |
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.globl __exception_reset
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266 |
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__exception_reset:
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267 |
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lwi r3,_start
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268 |
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mtlr r3
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269 |
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blr
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270 |
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#endif // CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_NEED_VECTORS
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272 |
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273 |
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|
274 |
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|
275 |
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#===========================================================================
|
276 |
|
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# Real startup code. We jump here from the various reset vectors to set up
|
277 |
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# the world.
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278 |
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|
279 |
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.text
|
280 |
|
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.globl _start
|
281 |
|
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_start:
|
282 |
|
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# Initialize CPU to a post-reset state, ensuring the ground doesn''t
|
283 |
|
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# shift under us while we try to set things up.
|
284 |
|
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hal_cpu_init
|
285 |
|
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|
286 |
|
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# Set up global offset table
|
287 |
|
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lwi r2,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
|
288 |
|
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|
289 |
|
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# set up time base register to zero
|
290 |
|
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xor r3,r3,r3
|
291 |
|
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mtspr TBL_W,r3
|
292 |
|
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xor r4,r4,r4
|
293 |
|
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mtspr TBU_W,r4
|
294 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
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# Call platform specific hardware initialization
|
296 |
|
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# This may include memory controller initialization. It is not
|
297 |
|
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# safe to access RAM until after this point.
|
298 |
|
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bl hal_hardware_init # this is platform dependent
|
299 |
|
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.globl _hal_hardware_init_done
|
300 |
|
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_hal_hardware_init_done:
|
301 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
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#if !defined(CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM) && defined(CYGSEM_HAL_POWERPC_COPY_VECTORS)
|
303 |
|
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lwi r3,rom_vectors-4
|
304 |
|
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lwi r4,(CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_VECTOR_BASE - 4)
|
305 |
|
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lwi r5,rom_vectors_end-4
|
306 |
|
|
0: lwzu r0,4(r3)
|
307 |
|
|
stwu r0,4(r4)
|
308 |
|
|
cmplw r3,r5
|
309 |
|
|
bne 0b
|
310 |
|
|
#endif
|
311 |
|
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|
312 |
|
|
# set up stack
|
313 |
|
|
lwi sp,__interrupt_stack
|
314 |
|
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mtspr SPRG0,sp # save in sprg0 for later use
|
315 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
# Set up exception handlers and VSR table, taking care not to
|
317 |
|
|
# step on any ROM monitor''s toes.
|
318 |
|
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hal_mon_init
|
319 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
#if defined(CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM)
|
321 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
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# Copy data from ROM to ram
|
323 |
|
|
lwi r3,__rom_data_start # r3 = rom start
|
324 |
|
|
lwi r4,__ram_data_start # r4 = ram start
|
325 |
|
|
lwi r5,__ram_data_end # r5 = ram end
|
326 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
cmplw r4,r5 # skip if no data
|
328 |
|
|
beq 2f
|
329 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
1:
|
331 |
|
|
lwz r0,0(r3) # get word from ROM
|
332 |
|
|
stw r0,0(r4) # store in RAM
|
333 |
|
|
addi r3,r3,4 # increment by 1 word
|
334 |
|
|
addi r4,r4,4 # increment by 1 word
|
335 |
|
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cmplw r4,r5 # compare
|
336 |
|
|
blt 1b # loop if not yet done
|
337 |
|
|
2:
|
338 |
|
|
#endif
|
339 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
# clear BSS
|
341 |
|
|
lwi r3,__bss_start # r3 = start
|
342 |
|
|
lwi r4,__bss_end # r4 = end
|
343 |
|
|
li r0,0 # r0 = 0
|
344 |
|
|
cmplw r3,r4 # skip if no bss
|
345 |
|
|
beq 2f
|
346 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
1: stw r0,0(r3) # store zero
|
348 |
|
|
addi r3,r3,4 # increment by 1 word
|
349 |
|
|
cmplw r3,r4 # compare
|
350 |
|
|
blt 1b # loop if not yet done
|
351 |
|
|
2:
|
352 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
# clear SBSS
|
354 |
|
|
lwi r3,__sbss_start # r3 = start
|
355 |
|
|
lwi r4,__sbss_end # r4 = end
|
356 |
|
|
cmplw r3,r4 # skip if no sbss
|
357 |
|
|
beq 2f
|
358 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
1: stw r0,0(r3) # store zero
|
360 |
|
|
addi r3,r3,4 # increment by 1 word
|
361 |
|
|
cmplw r3,r4 # compare
|
362 |
|
|
blt 1b # loop if not yet done
|
363 |
|
|
2:
|
364 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
# It is now safe to call C functions which may rely on initialized
|
366 |
|
|
# data.
|
367 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
# Set up stack for calls to C code.
|
369 |
|
|
subi sp,sp,12 # make space on stack
|
370 |
|
|
li r0,0
|
371 |
|
|
stw r0,0(sp) # clear back chain
|
372 |
|
|
stw r0,8(sp) # zero return pc
|
373 |
|
|
stwu sp,-CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE(sp) # create new stack frame
|
374 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
# Variant HALs may need to do something special before we continue
|
376 |
|
|
bl hal_variant_init
|
377 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
# Platform initialization
|
379 |
|
|
bl hal_platform_init
|
380 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
# MMU and cache are controlled by the same option since caching
|
382 |
|
|
# on the PPC does not make sense without the MMU to mark regions
|
383 |
|
|
# which should not be cached.
|
384 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_ENABLE_MMU
|
385 |
|
|
# Initialize MMU.
|
386 |
|
|
bl hal_MMU_init
|
387 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
# Enable MMU so we can safely enable caches.
|
389 |
|
|
lwi r3,CYG_MSR # interrupts enabled later
|
390 |
|
|
sync
|
391 |
|
|
mtmsr r3
|
392 |
|
|
sync
|
393 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
# Enable caches
|
395 |
|
|
bl hal_enable_caches
|
396 |
|
|
#endif // CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_ENABLE_MMU
|
397 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
# set up platform specific interrupt environment
|
399 |
|
|
bl hal_IRQ_init
|
400 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
# call c++ constructors
|
402 |
|
|
bl cyg_hal_invoke_constructors
|
403 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_INCLUDE_STUBS
|
405 |
|
|
bl initialize_stub
|
406 |
|
|
#endif
|
407 |
|
|
#if defined(CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_CTRLC_SUPPORT) \
|
408 |
|
|
|| defined(CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_BREAK_SUPPORT)
|
409 |
|
|
.extern hal_ctrlc_isr_init
|
410 |
|
|
bl hal_ctrlc_isr_init
|
411 |
|
|
#endif
|
412 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
bl cyg_start # call cyg_start
|
414 |
|
|
9:
|
415 |
|
|
b 9b # if we return, loop
|
416 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
418 |
|
|
# This code handles the common part of all exception handlers.
|
419 |
|
|
# It saves the machine state onto the stack and then calls
|
420 |
|
|
# a "C" routine to do the rest of the work. This work may result
|
421 |
|
|
# in thread switches, and changes to the saved state. When we return
|
422 |
|
|
# here the saved state is restored and execution is continued.
|
423 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
.text
|
425 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
.globl cyg_hal_default_exception_vsr
|
427 |
|
|
cyg_hal_default_exception_vsr:
|
428 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
# We come here with all register containing their
|
430 |
|
|
# pre-exception values except:
|
431 |
|
|
# R3 = ls 16 bits of vector address
|
432 |
|
|
# R4 = saved CR
|
433 |
|
|
# R5 = saved LR
|
434 |
|
|
# LR = VSR address
|
435 |
|
|
# SPRG1 = old R3
|
436 |
|
|
# SPRG2 = old R4
|
437 |
|
|
# SPRG3 = old R5
|
438 |
|
|
# SRR0 = old PC
|
439 |
|
|
# SRR1 = old MSR and the exception cause (the POW state is lost!)
|
440 |
|
|
|
441 |
|
|
subi sp,sp,CYGARC_PPC_EXCEPTION_DECREMENT
|
442 |
|
|
# leave space for registers and
|
443 |
|
|
# a safety margin
|
444 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGPKG_HAL_POWERPC_PPC40x
|
445 |
|
|
// The caches on this processor are always enabled when the MMU is on
|
446 |
|
|
// (and disabled when off). Thus we need to be careful about cache
|
447 |
|
|
// polution and staleness when changing the MMU state.
|
448 |
|
|
// At this point, the MMU is off due to the exception. We need to
|
449 |
|
|
// flush the part of the cache which may be touched before the MMU
|
450 |
|
|
// is reenabled so that memory will be consistent when that happens.
|
451 |
|
|
// Of course, this is complicated by the fact that there are no "free"
|
452 |
|
|
// registers at this point in the code.
|
453 |
|
|
dcbf 0,sp // Flushes first line
|
454 |
|
|
stw r3,0(sp) // This is now safe
|
455 |
|
|
li r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR // Flush lines which will be changed
|
456 |
|
|
dcbf r3,sp
|
457 |
|
|
li r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_CR
|
458 |
|
|
dcbf r3,sp
|
459 |
|
|
li r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_LR
|
460 |
|
|
dcbf r3,sp
|
461 |
|
|
lwz r3,0(sp) // Restore register
|
462 |
|
|
#endif
|
463 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
# First, save away some registers
|
465 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR(sp) # stash vector
|
466 |
|
|
stw r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_CR(sp) # stash CR
|
467 |
|
|
stw r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_LR(sp) # stash LR
|
468 |
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_POWERPC_FRAME_WALLS
|
470 |
|
|
# Mark this fram as an Exception frame
|
471 |
|
|
lwi r3,0xDDDDDDE0
|
472 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_WALL_HEAD(sp)
|
473 |
|
|
lwi r3,0xDDDDDDE1
|
474 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_WALL_TAIL(sp)
|
475 |
|
|
#endif
|
476 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
# Enable MMU.
|
478 |
|
|
lwi r3,CYG_MSR
|
479 |
|
|
sync
|
480 |
|
|
mtmsr r3
|
481 |
|
|
sync
|
482 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
mfspr r3,SPRG1 # save original R3
|
484 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+3*4(sp)
|
485 |
|
|
mfspr r4,SPRG2 # save original R4
|
486 |
|
|
stw r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+4*4(sp)
|
487 |
|
|
mfspr r5,SPRG3 # save original R5
|
488 |
|
|
stw r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+5*4(sp)
|
489 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
stw r0,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+0*4(sp) # save R0
|
491 |
|
|
stw r2,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+2*4(sp) # save R2
|
492 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
mr r3,sp # recreate original SP
|
494 |
|
|
addi r3,r3,CYGARC_PPC_EXCEPTION_DECREMENT
|
495 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+1*4(sp) # and save it in state
|
496 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
# Save registers r6..r12/r31
|
498 |
|
|
.set _reg,6
|
499 |
|
|
.rept MAX_SAVE_REG+1-6
|
500 |
|
|
stw _reg,(CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+_reg*4)(sp)
|
501 |
|
|
.set _reg,_reg+1
|
502 |
|
|
.endr
|
503 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
# Save registers used in vsr (r14+r15)
|
505 |
|
|
stw r14,(CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+14*4)(sp)
|
506 |
|
|
stw r15,(CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+15*4)(sp)
|
507 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
# get remaining family CPU registers
|
509 |
|
|
mfxer r3
|
510 |
|
|
mfctr r4
|
511 |
|
|
mfsrr0 r5
|
512 |
|
|
mfsrr1 r6
|
513 |
|
|
# and store them
|
514 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_XER(sp)
|
515 |
|
|
stw r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_CTR(sp)
|
516 |
|
|
stw r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_PC(sp)
|
517 |
|
|
stw r6,CYGARC_PPCREG_MSR(sp)
|
518 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
# Save variant registers
|
520 |
|
|
hal_variant_save sp
|
521 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
# Save FPU registers
|
523 |
|
|
hal_fpu_save sp
|
524 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
# The entire CPU state is now stashed on the stack,
|
526 |
|
|
# call into C to do something with it.
|
527 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
mr r3,sp # R3 = register dump
|
529 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
subi sp,sp,CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE # make a null frame
|
531 |
|
|
|
532 |
|
|
li r0,0 # R0 = 0
|
533 |
|
|
stw r0,0(sp) # backchain = 0
|
534 |
|
|
stw r0,8(sp) # return pc = 0
|
535 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
stwu sp,-CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE(sp) # create new stack frame
|
537 |
|
|
# where C code can save LR
|
538 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
lwi r5,restore_state # get return link
|
540 |
|
|
mtlr r5 # to link register
|
541 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
.extern cyg_hal_exception_handler
|
543 |
|
|
b cyg_hal_exception_handler # call C code, r3 = registers
|
544 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
|
# When the call returns it will go to restore_state below.
|
546 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
##--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
549 |
|
|
## The following macros are defined depending on whether the Interrupt
|
550 |
|
|
## system is using isr tables or chaining, and depending on the interrupt
|
551 |
|
|
## controller in the system.
|
552 |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
#ifndef CYGPKG_HAL_POWERPC_INTC_DEFINED
|
554 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
## This is the simple version. No interrupt controller, CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR
|
556 |
|
|
## is updated with the decoded interrupt vector. Isr tables/chaining
|
557 |
|
|
## use same interrupt decoder.
|
558 |
|
|
## Bit 21 biffers between decrementer (0) and external (1).
|
559 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
# decode the interrupt
|
561 |
|
|
.macro hal_intc_decode dreg,state
|
562 |
|
|
lwz \dreg,CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR(\state) # retrieve vector number,
|
563 |
|
|
rlwinm \dreg,\dreg,22,31,31 # isolate bit 21 and update
|
564 |
|
|
stw \dreg,CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR(\state) # vector in state frame.
|
565 |
|
|
slwi \dreg,\dreg,2 # convert to word offset.
|
566 |
|
|
.endm
|
567 |
|
|
|
568 |
|
|
#endif // CYGPKG_HAL_POWERPC_INTC_DEFINED
|
569 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
571 |
|
|
# Common interrupt handling code.
|
572 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
.globl cyg_hal_default_interrupt_vsr
|
574 |
|
|
cyg_hal_default_interrupt_vsr:
|
575 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
# We come here with all register containing their
|
577 |
|
|
# pre-exception values except:
|
578 |
|
|
# R3 = ls 16 bits of vector address
|
579 |
|
|
# R4 = saved CR
|
580 |
|
|
# R5 = saved LR
|
581 |
|
|
# LR = VSR address
|
582 |
|
|
# SPRG1 = old R3
|
583 |
|
|
# SPRG2 = old R4
|
584 |
|
|
# SPRG3 = old R5
|
585 |
|
|
# SRR0 = old PC
|
586 |
|
|
# SRR1 = old MSR
|
587 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
589 |
|
|
subi sp,sp,CYGARC_PPC_EXCEPTION_DECREMENT
|
590 |
|
|
# leave space for registers and
|
591 |
|
|
# a safety margin
|
592 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGPKG_HAL_POWERPC_PPC40x
|
593 |
|
|
// The caches on this processor are always enabled when the MMU is on
|
594 |
|
|
// (and disabled when off). Thus we need to be careful about cache
|
595 |
|
|
// polution and staleness when changing the MMU state.
|
596 |
|
|
// At this point, the MMU is off due to the exception. We need to
|
597 |
|
|
// flush the part of the cache which may be touched before the MMU
|
598 |
|
|
// is reenabled so that memory will be consistent when that happens.
|
599 |
|
|
// Of course, this is complicated by the fact that there are no "free"
|
600 |
|
|
// registers at this point in the code.
|
601 |
|
|
dcbf 0,sp // Flushes first line
|
602 |
|
|
stw r3,0(sp) // This is now safe
|
603 |
|
|
li r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR // Flush lines which will be changed
|
604 |
|
|
dcbf r3,sp
|
605 |
|
|
li r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_CR
|
606 |
|
|
dcbf r3,sp
|
607 |
|
|
li r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_LR
|
608 |
|
|
dcbf r3,sp
|
609 |
|
|
lwz r3,0(sp) // Restore register
|
610 |
|
|
#endif
|
611 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR(sp) # stash vector
|
613 |
|
|
stw r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_CR(sp) # stash CR
|
614 |
|
|
stw r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_LR(sp) # stash LR
|
615 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_POWERPC_FRAME_WALLS
|
617 |
|
|
# Mark this fram as an 1nterrupt frame
|
618 |
|
|
lwi r3,0xDDDDDD10
|
619 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_WALL_HEAD(sp)
|
620 |
|
|
lwi r3,0xDDDDDD11
|
621 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_WALL_TAIL(sp)
|
622 |
|
|
#endif
|
623 |
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
# Enable MMU.
|
625 |
|
|
lwi r3,CYG_MSR
|
626 |
|
|
sync
|
627 |
|
|
mtmsr r3
|
628 |
|
|
sync
|
629 |
|
|
|
630 |
|
|
mfspr r3,SPRG1 # save original R3
|
631 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+3*4(sp)
|
632 |
|
|
mfspr r4,SPRG2 # save original R4
|
633 |
|
|
stw r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+4*4(sp)
|
634 |
|
|
mfspr r5,SPRG3 # save original R5
|
635 |
|
|
stw r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+5*4(sp)
|
636 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
stw r0,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+0*4(sp) # save R0
|
638 |
|
|
stw r2,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+2*4(sp) # save R2
|
639 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
mr r3,sp # recreate original SP
|
641 |
|
|
addi r3,r3,CYGARC_PPC_EXCEPTION_DECREMENT
|
642 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+1*4(sp) # and save it in state
|
643 |
|
|
|
644 |
|
|
# Save registers r6..r12/r31
|
645 |
|
|
.set _reg,6
|
646 |
|
|
.rept MAX_SAVE_REG+1-6
|
647 |
|
|
stw _reg,(CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+_reg*4)(sp)
|
648 |
|
|
.set _reg,_reg+1
|
649 |
|
|
.endr
|
650 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
# Save registers used in vsr (r14+r15)
|
652 |
|
|
stw r14,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+14*4(sp)
|
653 |
|
|
stw r15,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+15*4(sp)
|
654 |
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
# get remaining family CPU registers
|
656 |
|
|
mfxer r3
|
657 |
|
|
mfctr r4
|
658 |
|
|
mfsrr0 r5
|
659 |
|
|
mfsrr1 r6
|
660 |
|
|
|
661 |
|
|
# and store them
|
662 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_XER(sp)
|
663 |
|
|
stw r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_CTR(sp)
|
664 |
|
|
stw r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_PC(sp)
|
665 |
|
|
stw r6,CYGARC_PPCREG_MSR(sp)
|
666 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
# Save variant registers
|
668 |
|
|
hal_variant_save sp
|
669 |
|
|
|
670 |
|
|
# Save FPU registers
|
671 |
|
|
hal_fpu_save sp
|
672 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
# The entire CPU state is now stashed on the stack,
|
674 |
|
|
# increment the scheduler lock and call the ISR
|
675 |
|
|
# for this vector.
|
676 |
|
|
|
677 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGFUN_HAL_COMMON_KERNEL_SUPPORT
|
678 |
|
|
.extern cyg_scheduler_sched_lock
|
679 |
|
|
lwi r3,cyg_scheduler_sched_lock
|
680 |
|
|
lwz r4,0(r3)
|
681 |
|
|
addi r4,r4,1
|
682 |
|
|
stw r4,0(r3)
|
683 |
|
|
#endif
|
684 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
mr r14,sp # r14 = register dump
|
686 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGIMP_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_USE_INTERRUPT_STACK
|
688 |
|
|
lwi r3,__interrupt_stack # stack top
|
689 |
|
|
lwi r4,__interrupt_stack_base # stack base
|
690 |
|
|
sub. r5,sp,r4 # sp - base
|
691 |
|
|
blt 1f # if < 0 - not on istack
|
692 |
|
|
sub. r5,r3,sp # top - sp
|
693 |
|
|
bgt 2f # if > 0 - already on istack
|
694 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
1: mr sp,r3 # switch to istack
|
696 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
2: stwu r14,-4(sp) # save old SP on stack
|
698 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
#endif
|
700 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
subi sp,sp,CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE # make a null frame
|
702 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
li r0,0 # R0 = 0
|
704 |
|
|
stw r0,0(sp) # backchain = 0
|
705 |
|
|
stw r0,8(sp) # return pc = 0
|
706 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
stwu sp,-CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE(sp) # create new stack frame
|
708 |
|
|
# where C code can save LR
|
709 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
#if defined(CYGPKG_KERNEL_INSTRUMENT) && defined(CYGDBG_KERNEL_INSTRUMENT_INTR)
|
711 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
|
lwi r3,0x0301 # r3 = type = INTR,RAISE
|
713 |
|
|
lwz r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR(r14) # arg1 = vector address
|
714 |
|
|
srwi r4,r4,8 # arg1 = vector number
|
715 |
|
|
xor r5,r5,r5 # arg2 = 0
|
716 |
|
|
bl cyg_instrument # call instrument function
|
717 |
|
|
|
718 |
|
|
#endif
|
719 |
|
|
|
720 |
|
|
hal_intc_decode r15,r14 # get table index
|
721 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
#if defined(CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_CTRLC_SUPPORT) \
|
723 |
|
|
|| defined(CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_BREAK_SUPPORT)
|
724 |
|
|
# If we are supporting Ctrl-C interrupts from GDB, we must squirrel
|
725 |
|
|
# away a pointer to the save interrupt state here so that we can
|
726 |
|
|
# plant a breakpoint at some later time.
|
727 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
.extern hal_saved_interrupt_state
|
729 |
|
|
lwi r3,hal_saved_interrupt_state
|
730 |
|
|
stw r14,0(r3)
|
731 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
#endif
|
733 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGSEM_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_ALLOW_NESTING
|
735 |
|
|
|
736 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGPKG_HAL_POWERPC_MPC8xx
|
737 |
|
|
# The CPM controller allows nested interrupts. However,
|
738 |
|
|
# it sits on the back of the SIU controller which has no
|
739 |
|
|
# HW support for this. In effect, SW masking of lower
|
740 |
|
|
# priority IRQs in the SIU would be required for this to work.
|
741 |
|
|
#endif
|
742 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
#endif
|
744 |
|
|
|
745 |
|
|
lwz r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_VECTOR(r14) # retrieve decoded vector #
|
746 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
lwi r6,hal_interrupt_handlers # get interrupt handler table
|
748 |
|
|
lwzx r6,r6,r15 # load routine pointer
|
749 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
lwi r4,hal_interrupt_data # get interrupt data table
|
751 |
|
|
lwzx r4,r4,r15 # load data pointer
|
752 |
|
|
# R4 = data argument
|
753 |
|
|
mr r5,r14 # R5 = saved registers
|
754 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
mtctr r6 # put isr address in ctr
|
756 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
bctrl # branch to ctr reg and link
|
758 |
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGIMP_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_USE_INTERRUPT_STACK
|
760 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
# If we are returning from the last nested interrupt, move back
|
762 |
|
|
# to the thread stack. interrupt_end() must be called on the
|
763 |
|
|
# thread stack since it potentially causes a context switch.
|
764 |
|
|
# Since we have arranged for the top of stack location to
|
765 |
|
|
# contain the sp we need to go back to here, just pop it off
|
766 |
|
|
# and put it in SP.
|
767 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
lwz sp,CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE*2(sp) # sp = *sp
|
770 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
subi sp,sp,CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE # make a null frame
|
772 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
li r0,0 # R0 = 0
|
774 |
|
|
stw r0,0(sp) # backchain = 0
|
775 |
|
|
stw r0,8(sp) # return pc = 0
|
776 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
stwu sp,-CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE(sp) # create new stack frame
|
778 |
|
|
# where C code can save LR
|
779 |
|
|
#endif
|
780 |
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGFUN_HAL_COMMON_KERNEL_SUPPORT
|
782 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
# We only need to call _interrupt_end() when there is a kernel
|
784 |
|
|
# present to do any tidying up.
|
785 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
# on return r3 bit 1 will indicate whether a DSR is
|
787 |
|
|
# to be posted. Pass this together with a pointer to
|
788 |
|
|
# the interrupt object we have just used to the
|
789 |
|
|
# interrupt tidy up routine.
|
790 |
|
|
|
791 |
|
|
# Note that r14 and r15 are defined to be preserved across
|
792 |
|
|
# calls by the calling convention, so they still contain
|
793 |
|
|
# the register dump and the vector number respectively.
|
794 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
lwi r4,hal_interrupt_objects # get interrupt object table
|
796 |
|
|
lwzx r4,r4,r15 # load object pointer
|
797 |
|
|
mr r5,r14 # arg3 = saved register dump
|
798 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
.extern interrupt_end
|
800 |
|
|
bl interrupt_end # call into C to finish off
|
801 |
|
|
#endif
|
802 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
restore_state:
|
804 |
|
|
# All done, restore CPU state and continue
|
805 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
# retrieve CPU state pointer
|
807 |
|
|
addi sp,sp,CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE*2
|
808 |
|
|
|
809 |
|
|
# Restore FPU registers
|
810 |
|
|
hal_fpu_load sp
|
811 |
|
|
|
812 |
|
|
# Restore variant registers
|
813 |
|
|
hal_variant_load sp
|
814 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
# get sprs we want to restore
|
816 |
|
|
# stuff some of them into the CPU
|
817 |
|
|
lwz r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_XER(sp)
|
818 |
|
|
lwz r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_LR(sp)
|
819 |
|
|
lwz r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_CTR(sp)
|
820 |
|
|
mtxer r3
|
821 |
|
|
mtlr r4
|
822 |
|
|
mtctr r5
|
823 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
# Restore registers used in vsr (r14+r15)
|
825 |
|
|
lwz r14,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+14*4(r1)
|
826 |
|
|
lwz r15,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+15*4(r1)
|
827 |
|
|
|
828 |
|
|
# restore registers r6..r12/r31
|
829 |
|
|
.set _reg,6
|
830 |
|
|
.rept MAX_SAVE_REG+1-6
|
831 |
|
|
lwz _reg,(CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+_reg*4)(sp)
|
832 |
|
|
.set _reg,_reg+1
|
833 |
|
|
.endr
|
834 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
hal_cpu_int_disable
|
836 |
|
|
|
837 |
|
|
# restore R0 and R2
|
838 |
|
|
lwz r0,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+0*4(sp)
|
839 |
|
|
lwz r2,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+2*4(sp)
|
840 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
# Here all the registers are loaded except
|
842 |
|
|
# sp = HAL_SavedRegisters
|
843 |
|
|
# r3 = ccr
|
844 |
|
|
# r4 = srr0 = pc
|
845 |
|
|
# r5 = srr1 = msr
|
846 |
|
|
#
|
847 |
|
|
# We have to disable interrupts while srr0 and
|
848 |
|
|
# srr1 are loaded, since another interrupt will
|
849 |
|
|
# destroy them.
|
850 |
|
|
|
851 |
|
|
lwz r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_CR(sp)
|
852 |
|
|
lwz r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_PC(sp)
|
853 |
|
|
lwz r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_MSR(sp)
|
854 |
|
|
mtcr r3 # set ccr
|
855 |
|
|
mtsrr0 r4 # load old pc
|
856 |
|
|
mtsrr1 r5 # load old msr
|
857 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_POWERPC_FRAME_WALLS
|
859 |
|
|
# Mark this frame as (almost) dead.
|
860 |
|
|
lwi r3,0xDDDDDDD0
|
861 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_WALL_HEAD(sp)
|
862 |
|
|
lwi r3,0xDDDDDDD1
|
863 |
|
|
stw r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_WALL_TAIL(sp)
|
864 |
|
|
#endif
|
865 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
|
lwz r3,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+3*4(sp) # load r3 value
|
867 |
|
|
lwz r4,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+4*4(sp) # load r4 value
|
868 |
|
|
lwz r5,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+5*4(sp) # load r5 value
|
869 |
|
|
lwz sp,CYGARC_PPCREG_REGS+1*4(sp) # restore sp
|
870 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
|
sync # settle things down
|
872 |
|
|
isync
|
873 |
|
|
rfi # and return
|
874 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
877 |
|
|
##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
878 |
|
|
## Execute pending DSRs on the interrupt stack with interrupts enabled.
|
879 |
|
|
## Note: this can only be called from code running on a thread stack
|
880 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGIMP_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_USE_INTERRUPT_STACK
|
882 |
|
|
.extern cyg_interrupt_call_pending_DSRs
|
883 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
FUNC_START(hal_interrupt_stack_call_pending_DSRs)
|
885 |
|
|
# Change to interrupt stack, save state and set up stack for
|
886 |
|
|
# calls to C code.
|
887 |
|
|
mr r3,sp
|
888 |
|
|
lwi r4,__interrupt_stack
|
889 |
|
|
subi r4,r4,24 # make space on stack
|
890 |
|
|
mr sp,r4
|
891 |
|
|
stw r3,12(sp) # save old sp
|
892 |
|
|
mfmsr r3
|
893 |
|
|
stw r3,16(sp) # save old MSR
|
894 |
|
|
mflr r3
|
895 |
|
|
stw r3,20(sp) # save old LR
|
896 |
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
li r0,0
|
898 |
|
|
stw r0,0(sp) # clear back chain
|
899 |
|
|
stw r0,8(sp) # zero return pc
|
900 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
|
hal_cpu_int_enable
|
902 |
|
|
|
903 |
|
|
# Call into kernel which will execute DSRs
|
904 |
|
|
stwu sp,-CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE(sp)
|
905 |
|
|
bl cyg_interrupt_call_pending_DSRs
|
906 |
|
|
addi sp,sp,CYGARC_PPC_STACK_FRAME_SIZE
|
907 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
lwz r3,20(sp) # restore LR
|
909 |
|
|
mtlr r3
|
910 |
|
|
lwz r5,12(sp) # get SP from saved state
|
911 |
|
|
lwz r3,16(sp) # restore interrupt setting
|
912 |
|
|
hal_cpu_int_merge r3
|
913 |
|
|
|
914 |
|
|
mr sp,r5 # restore stack pointer
|
915 |
|
|
blr # and return to caller
|
916 |
|
|
#endif
|
917 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
919 |
|
|
## Temporary interrupt stack
|
920 |
|
|
|
921 |
|
|
.section ".bss"
|
922 |
|
|
|
923 |
|
|
.balign 16
|
924 |
|
|
.global cyg_interrupt_stack_base
|
925 |
|
|
cyg_interrupt_stack_base:
|
926 |
|
|
__interrupt_stack_base:
|
927 |
|
|
.rept CYGNUM_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_STACK_SIZE
|
928 |
|
|
.byte 0
|
929 |
|
|
.endr
|
930 |
|
|
.balign 16
|
931 |
|
|
.global cyg_interrupt_stack
|
932 |
|
|
cyg_interrupt_stack:
|
933 |
|
|
__interrupt_stack:
|
934 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
|
.long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
|
936 |
|
|
|
937 |
|
|
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
938 |
|
|
# end of vectors.S
|