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//==========================================================================
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//
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// flash.h
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//
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// Flash programming - external interfaces
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//
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//==========================================================================
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//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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// -------------------------------------------
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// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
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// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
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//
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// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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// for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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// with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
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//
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// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
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// or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
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// with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
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// by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
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// License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
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// in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
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//
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// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
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// this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
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//
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// Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
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// at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
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// -------------------------------------------
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//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
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//==========================================================================
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//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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//
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// Author(s): gthomas
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// Contributors: gthomas
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// Date: 2000-07-14
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// Purpose:
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// Description:
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//
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//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
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//
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//==========================================================================
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#ifndef _IO_FLASH_H_
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#define _IO_FLASH_H_
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#include <pkgconf/io_flash.h>
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#include <cyg/hal/hal_cache.h>
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typedef int _printf(const char *fmt, ...);
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#define FLASH_MIN_WORKSPACE CYGNUM_FLASH_WORKSPACE_SIZE // Space used by FLASH code
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externC int flash_init(void *work_space, int work_space_length, _printf *pf);
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externC int flash_erase(void *base, int len, void **err_address);
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externC int flash_program(void *flash_base, void *ram_base, int len, void **err_address);
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externC void flash_dev_query(void *data);
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#ifdef CYGHWR_IO_FLASH_BLOCK_LOCKING
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externC int flash_lock(void *base, int len, void **err_address);
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externC int flash_unlock(void *base, int len, void **err_address);
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#endif
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externC int flash_verify_addr(void *base);
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externC int flash_get_limits(void *base, void **start, void **end);
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externC int flash_get_block_info(int *block_size, int *blocks);
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externC bool flash_code_overlaps(void *start, void *end);
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externC char *flash_errmsg(int err);
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#define FLASH_ERR_OK 0x00 // No error - operation complete
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#define FLASH_ERR_INVALID 0x01 // Invalid FLASH address
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#define FLASH_ERR_ERASE 0x02 // Error trying to erase
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#define FLASH_ERR_LOCK 0x03 // Error trying to lock/unlock
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#define FLASH_ERR_PROGRAM 0x04 // Error trying to program
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#define FLASH_ERR_PROTOCOL 0x05 // Generic error
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#define FLASH_ERR_PROTECT 0x06 // Device/region is write-protected
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#define FLASH_ERR_NOT_INIT 0x07 // FLASH info not yet initialized
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#define FLASH_ERR_HWR 0x08 // Hardware (configuration?) problem
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#define FLASH_ERR_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x09 // Device is in erase suspend mode
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#define FLASH_ERR_PROGRAM_SUSPEND 0x0a // Device is in in program suspend mode
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#define FLASH_ERR_DRV_VERIFY 0x0b // Driver failed to verify data
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#define FLASH_ERR_DRV_TIMEOUT 0x0c // Driver timed out waiting for device
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#define FLASH_ERR_DRV_WRONG_PART 0x0d // Driver does not support device
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#define FLASH_ERR_LOW_VOLTAGE 0x0e // Not enough juice to complete job
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#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_FLASH_BLOCK_DEVICE
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typedef struct {
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CYG_ADDRESS offset;
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int len;
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int flasherr;
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void **err_address;
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} cyg_io_flash_getconfig_erase_t;
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typedef struct {
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int dev_size;
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} cyg_io_flash_getconfig_devsize_t;
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typedef struct {
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CYG_ADDRESS offset;
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int block_size;
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} cyg_io_flash_getconfig_blocksize_t;
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#endif
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#ifdef _FLASH_PRIVATE_
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struct flash_info {
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void *work_space;
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int work_space_size;
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int block_size; // Assuming fixed size "blocks"
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int blocks; // Number of blocks
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int buffer_size; // Size of write buffer (only defined for some devices)
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unsigned long block_mask;
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void *start, *end; // Address range
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int init;
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_printf *pf;
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};
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externC struct flash_info flash_info;
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externC int flash_hwr_init(void);
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externC int flash_hwr_map_error(int err);
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//
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// Some FLASH devices may require additional support, e.g. to turn on
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// appropriate voltage drivers, before any operation.
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//
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#ifdef CYGIMP_FLASH_ENABLE
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#define FLASH_Enable CYGIMP_FLASH_ENABLE
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extern void CYGIMP_FLASH_ENABLE(void *, void *);
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#else
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#define FLASH_Enable(_start_, _end_)
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#endif
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#ifdef CYGIMP_FLASH_DISABLE
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#define FLASH_Disable CYGIMP_FLASH_DISABLE
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extern void CYGIMP_FLASH_DISABLE(void *, void *);
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#else
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#define FLASH_Disable(_start_, _end_)
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#endif
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//
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// Some platforms have a DIP switch or jumper that tells the software that
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// the flash is write protected.
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//
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#ifdef CYGSEM_IO_FLASH_SOFT_WRITE_PROTECT
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externC cyg_bool plf_flash_query_soft_wp(void *addr, int len);
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#endif
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Execution of flash code must be done inside a
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// HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OFF/HAL_FLASH_CACHES_ON region - disabling the
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// cache on unified cache systems is necessary to prevent burst access
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// to the flash area being programmed. With Harvard style caches, only
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// the data cache needs to be disabled, but the instruction cache is
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// disabled for consistency.
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// Targets may provide alternative implementations for these macros in
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// the hal_cache.h (or var/plf) files.
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// The first part below is a generic, optimal implementation. The
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// second part is the old implementation that has been tested to work
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// on some targets - but it is not be suitable for targets that would
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// do burst access to the flash (it does not disable the data cache).
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// Both implementations must be called with interrupts disabled.
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// NOTE: Do _not_ change any of the below macros without checking that
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// the changed code still works on _all_ platforms that rely on these
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// macros. There is no such thing as logical and correct when dealing
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// with different cache and IO models, so _do not_ mess with this code
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// unless you test it properly afterwards.
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#ifndef HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OFF
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// Some drivers have only been tested with the old macros below.
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#ifndef HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OLD_MACROS
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#ifdef HAL_CACHE_UNIFIED
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// Note: the ucache code has not been tested yet on any target.
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#define HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OFF(_d_, _i_) \
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CYG_MACRO_START \
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_i_ = 0; /* avoids warning */ \
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HAL_UCACHE_IS_ENABLED(_d_); \
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HAL_UCACHE_SYNC(); \
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HAL_UCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); \
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HAL_UCACHE_DISABLE(); \
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CYG_MACRO_END
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#define HAL_FLASH_CACHES_ON(_d_, _i_) \
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CYG_MACRO_START \
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if (_d_) HAL_UCACHE_ENABLE(); \
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CYG_MACRO_END
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#else // HAL_CACHE_UNIFIED
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#define HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OFF(_d_, _i_) \
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CYG_MACRO_START \
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_i_ = 0; /* avoids warning */ \
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HAL_DCACHE_IS_ENABLED(_d_); \
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HAL_DCACHE_SYNC(); \
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HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); \
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HAL_DCACHE_DISABLE(); \
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HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); \
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CYG_MACRO_END
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#define HAL_FLASH_CACHES_ON(_d_, _i_) \
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CYG_MACRO_START \
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if (_d_) HAL_DCACHE_ENABLE(); \
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CYG_MACRO_END
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#endif // HAL_CACHE_UNIFIED
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#else // HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OLD_MACROS
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// Note: This implementation is broken as it will always enable the i-cache
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// even if it was not enabled before. It also doesn't work if the
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// target uses burst access to flash since the d-cache is left enabled.
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// However, this does not mean you can change this code! Leave it as
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// is - if you want a different implementation, provide it in the
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// arch/var/platform cache header file.
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#define HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OFF(_d_, _i_) \
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_d_ = 0; /* avoids warning */ \
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_i_ = 0; /* avoids warning */ \
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HAL_DCACHE_SYNC(); \
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HAL_ICACHE_DISABLE();
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#define HAL_FLASH_CACHES_ON(_d_, _i_) \
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HAL_ICACHE_ENABLE();
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#endif // HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OLD_MACROS
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#endif // HAL_FLASH_CACHES_OFF
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#endif // _FLASH_PRIVATE_
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#endif // _IO_FLASH_H_
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