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#ifndef CYGONCE_KERNEL_MQUEUE_INL
2
#define CYGONCE_KERNEL_MQUEUE_INL
3
/*========================================================================
4
//
5
//      mqueue.inl
6
//
7
//      Message queues implementation
8
//
9
//========================================================================
10
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
11
// -------------------------------------------
12
// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
13
// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
14
//
15
// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
16
// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
17
// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
18
//
19
// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
20
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
21
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
22
// for more details.
23
//
24
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25
// with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26
// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
27
//
28
// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
29
// or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
30
// with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
31
// by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
32
// License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
33
// in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
34
//
35
// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
36
// this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
37
//
38
// Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
39
// at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
40
// -------------------------------------------
41
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
42
//========================================================================
43
//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
44
//
45
// Author(s):     jlarmour
46
// Contributors:
47
// Date:          2000-05-09
48
// Purpose:       This file provides the implementation for eCos message
49
//                queues
50
// Description:   This differs from the message boxes also supported
51
//                by eCos primarily because the requirements of message
52
//                queues are driven by POSIX semantics. POSIX semantics are
53
//                more dynamic and therefore heavyweight than Mboxes,
54
//                including prioritization, and variable sized queues and
55
//                message lengths
56
// Usage:         Do not include this file directly - instead
57
//                #include 
58
//
59
//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
60
//
61
//======================================================================
62
*/
63
 
64
/* CONFIGURATION */
65
 
66
#include 
67
#include           // Configuration header
68
 
69
/* INCLUDES */
70
 
71
#include                   // size_t, NULL
72
#include       // Types
73
#include      // Header for this file, just in case
74
#include        // Assertion support
75
#include       // Tracing support
76
#include       // scheduler
77
#include       // scheduler inlines
78
#include        // Cyg_Counting_Semaphore
79
 
80
#ifdef CYGPKG_ISOINFRA
81
# include                  // memcpy
82
#else
83
externC void * memcpy( void *, const void *, size_t );
84
#endif
85
 
86
// NOTE:
87
// An alternative implementation based on mutexes and condition variables
88
// rather than semaphores/scheduler locking was considered. But it was
89
// not thought quite as good because it isn't driver safe. You would
90
// also have to manage explicitly what counting semaphores do for you
91
// intrinsically. Also with the mutex approach, the message queue would
92
// be locked the whole time a new entry was being filled in, or copied out
93
//
94
// It also makes the non-blocking case properly non-blocking rather than
95
// still being able to block while waiting for a mutex protecting
96
// the message queue internal structures
97
 
98
/* INLINE FUNCTIONS */
99
 
100
#ifndef CYGPRI_KERNEL_SYNCH_MQUEUE_INLINE
101
# define CYGPRI_KERNEL_SYNCH_MQUEUE_INLINE inline
102
#endif
103
 
104
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
105
 
106
CYGPRI_KERNEL_SYNCH_MQUEUE_INLINE cyg_bool
107
Cyg_Mqueue::check_this( cyg_assert_class_zeal zeal ) const
108
{
109
    if (zeal != cyg_none) {
110
        CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC(this);  // extreme paranoia
111
 
112
#ifdef CYGDBG_USE_ASSERTS
113
        if ( qlen <= 0 || msgsize <= 0 )
114
            return false;
115
#endif
116
 
117
        if ( queuespacesize < sizeof(struct qentry)+1 )
118
            return false;
119
 
120
        CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC(queuespace);
121
        CYG_CHECK_FUNC_PTRC(free_fn);
122
 
123
        // prevent pre-emption through this. Not so bad since
124
        // this is only a diagnostic function
125
        Cyg_Scheduler::lock();
126
 
127
        if (NULL != q)
128
            CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC(q);
129
        if (NULL != freelist)
130
            CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC(freelist);
131
        if (NULL != callback)
132
            CYG_CHECK_FUNC_PTRC(callback);
133
 
134
        // check each queue entry
135
        long msgs=0, busymsgs=0;
136
        unsigned int oldprio=0;
137
        struct qentry *qtmp;
138
 
139
        if ( NULL != q )
140
            oldprio = q->priority;
141
        for ( qtmp=q; NULL != qtmp; qtmp=qtmp->next ) {
142
            if ( NULL != qtmp->next )
143
                CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC( qtmp->next );
144
 
145
            // queue should be priority ordered
146
            if ( qtmp->priority > oldprio )
147
                goto fail;
148
            oldprio = qtmp->priority;
149
 
150
#ifdef CYGDBG_USE_ASSERTS
151
            // valid length
152
            if ( !qtmp->busy )
153
                if ( qtmp->buflen > msgsize )
154
                    goto fail;
155
#endif
156
            if ( qtmp->busy )
157
                busymsgs++;
158
            else
159
                msgs++;
160
        } // for
161
 
162
        long freemsgs=0;
163
 
164
        // check that number of used and unused messages == q length
165
        for ( qtmp=freelist; NULL != qtmp; qtmp=qtmp->next ) {
166
            if ( NULL != qtmp->next )
167
                CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC( qtmp->next );
168
            if ( qtmp->busy )
169
                busymsgs++;
170
            else
171
                freemsgs++;
172
        }
173
 
174
#ifdef CYGDBG_USE_ASSERTS
175
        // and sum of all messages should be the total q length
176
        if ( qlen != (msgs+freemsgs+busymsgs) )
177
            goto fail;
178
#endif
179
 
180
        Cyg_Scheduler::unlock();
181
 
182
    }
183
    return true; // object OK
184
 fail:
185
    Cyg_Scheduler::unlock();
186
    return false; // object fubar'd
187
}
188
 
189
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
190
 
191
CYGPRI_KERNEL_SYNCH_MQUEUE_INLINE
192
Cyg_Mqueue::Cyg_Mqueue( long maxmsgs, long maxmsgsize,
193
                        qalloc_fn_t qalloc, qfree_fn_t qfree, qerr_t *err )
194
    : putsem(maxmsgs), getsem(0)
195
{
196
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCTION();
197
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCARG5( "maxmsgs=%ld, maxmsgsize=%ld, qalloc=%08x, "
198
                         "qfree=%08x, &err=%08x", maxmsgs, maxmsgsize,
199
                         qalloc, qfree, err);
200
    CYG_PRECONDITIONC( (maxmsgs > 0) && (maxmsgsize > 0) );
201
    CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC( err );
202
    CYG_CHECK_FUNC_PTRC( qalloc );
203
    CYG_CHECK_FUNC_PTRC( qfree );
204
 
205
    // mem to allocate for entire queue size. Also wants to be rounded
206
    // up so that the structs are aligned.
207
    const long addralign = sizeof(void *) - 1;
208
    long entrysize = (sizeof(struct qentry) + maxmsgsize + addralign)
209
       & ~addralign;
210
 
211
    queuespacesize = entrysize * maxmsgs;
212
    queuespace = qalloc( queuespacesize );
213
 
214
    if (NULL == queuespace) {
215
        *err=NOMEM;
216
        CYG_REPORT_RETURN();
217
        return;
218
    }
219
 
220
    // link up freelist
221
    long i;
222
    struct qentry *qtmp;
223
    for ( i=0, qtmp=(struct qentry *)queuespace;
224
          i
225
          i++, qtmp=qtmp->next ) {
226
        qtmp->busy = false;
227
        qtmp->next = (struct qentry *)((char *)qtmp + entrysize);
228
    } // for
229
 
230
    freelist   = (struct qentry *)queuespace;
231
 
232
    // set the last entry in the chain to the start to make the list circular
233
    qtmp->next = NULL;
234
    qtmp->busy = false;
235
    callback   = NULL;
236
    q          = NULL;
237
    free_fn    = qfree;
238
#ifdef CYGDBG_USE_ASSERTS
239
    qlen       = maxmsgs;
240
    msgsize    = maxmsgsize;
241
#endif
242
 
243
    *err = OK;
244
 
245
    // object should be valid now
246
    CYG_ASSERT_THISC();
247
 
248
    CYG_REPORT_RETURN();
249
}
250
 
251
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
252
 
253
CYGPRI_KERNEL_SYNCH_MQUEUE_INLINE
254
Cyg_Mqueue::~Cyg_Mqueue()
255
{
256
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCTION();
257
 
258
    if ( NULL != queuespace ) {
259
        // object should be valid if queuespace was successfully allocated
260
        CYG_ASSERT_THISC();
261
        free_fn( queuespace, queuespacesize );
262
    }
263
 
264
#ifdef CYGDBG_USE_ASSERTS
265
    qlen = msgsize = 0; // deliberately make it fail check_this() if used
266
#endif
267
 
268
    CYG_REPORT_RETURN();
269
}
270
 
271
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
272
 
273
// put() copies len bytes of *buf into the queue at priority prio
274
CYGPRI_KERNEL_SYNCH_MQUEUE_INLINE Cyg_Mqueue::qerr_t
275
Cyg_Mqueue::put( const char *buf, size_t len, unsigned int prio, bool block
276
#ifdef CYGFUN_KERNEL_THREADS_TIMER
277
                 , cyg_tick_count timeout
278
#endif
279
               )
280
{
281
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCTYPE( "err=%d");
282
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCARG4( "buf=%08x, len=%ld, prio=%ud, block=%d",
283
                         buf, len, prio, block==true );
284
    CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC( buf );
285
    CYG_ASSERT_THISC();
286
    CYG_PRECONDITIONC( len <= (size_t)msgsize );
287
 
288
    qerr_t err;
289
    struct qentry *qtmp, *qent;
290
 
291
    // wait till a freelist entry is available
292
    if ( true == block ) {
293
#ifdef CYGFUN_KERNEL_THREADS_TIMER
294
        if ( timeout != 0) {
295
            if ( false == putsem.wait(timeout) ) {
296
                err = TIMEOUT;
297
                goto exit;
298
            }
299
        }
300
        else
301
#endif
302
        if ( false == putsem.wait() ) {
303
            err = INTR;
304
            goto exit;
305
        }
306
    } else {
307
        if ( false == putsem.trywait() ) {
308
            err = WOULDBLOCK;
309
            goto exit;
310
        }
311
    }
312
 
313
    // prevent preemption when fiddling with important members
314
    Cyg_Scheduler::lock();
315
 
316
    CYG_ASSERT_THISC();
317
 
318
    // get a queue entry from the freelist
319
    // don't need to check the freelist - the semaphore tells us there's
320
    // definitely a usable non-busy one there. It's just a question of
321
    // locating it.
322
 
323
    if (!freelist->busy) { // fast-track common case
324
        qent     = freelist;
325
        freelist = freelist->next;
326
    } else {
327
        for ( qtmp=freelist; !qtmp->next->busy; qtmp=qtmp->next )
328
            CYG_EMPTY_STATEMENT; // skip through
329
        qent       = qtmp->next;
330
        qtmp->next = qent->next;
331
    }
332
 
333
    // now put it in place in q
334
 
335
    if ( NULL == q ) {
336
        q = qent;
337
        q->next = NULL;
338
    } else {
339
        struct qentry **qentp;
340
 
341
        // insert into queue according to prio
342
        for ( qentp=&q; NULL != *qentp; qentp = &((*qentp)->next) ) {
343
            if ((*qentp)->priority < prio)
344
                break;
345
        } // for
346
 
347
        qent->next = *qentp;
348
        *qentp = qent;
349
    } // else
350
 
351
    qent->priority = prio; // have to set this now so when the sched is
352
                           // unlocked, other qent's can be added in the
353
                           // right place
354
    qent->busy = true; // let things know this entry should be ignored until
355
                       // it's finished having its data copied
356
 
357
    // unlock the scheduler, and potentially switch threads, but
358
    // that's okay now. We don't want it locked for the expensive memcpy
359
    Cyg_Scheduler::unlock();
360
 
361
    qent->buflen   = len;
362
    memcpy( qent->buf(), buf, len );
363
 
364
    // make available now - setting non-atomically is alright if you think
365
    // about it - the only thing that matters is that it's completed before
366
    // the post()
367
    qent->busy = false;
368
 
369
    // if we have to notify someone, we only do it if no-one's already
370
    // sitting waiting for a message to appear, AND if it's a transition
371
    // from empty to non-empty
372
 
373
    if ( callback != NULL && !getsem.waiting() && (0 == getsem.peek()) ) {
374
        getsem.post();
375
        callback( *this, callback_data );
376
    } else
377
        getsem.post();
378
 
379
    err = OK;
380
 
381
 exit:
382
    CYG_ASSERT_THISC();
383
    CYG_REPORT_RETVAL(err);
384
    return err;
385
} // Cyg_Mqueue::put()
386
 
387
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
388
 
389
 
390
// get() returns the oldest highest priority message in the queue in *buf
391
// and sets *prio to the priority (if prio is non-NULL) and *len to the
392
// actual message size
393
 
394
CYGPRI_KERNEL_SYNCH_MQUEUE_INLINE Cyg_Mqueue::qerr_t
395
Cyg_Mqueue::get( char *buf, size_t *len, unsigned int *prio, bool block
396
#ifdef CYGFUN_KERNEL_THREADS_TIMER
397
                 , cyg_tick_count timeout
398
#endif
399
               )
400
{
401
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCTYPE( "err=%d");
402
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCARG4( "buf=%08x, len=%08x, prio=%08x, block=%d",
403
                         buf, len, prio, block==true );
404
    CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC( buf );
405
    CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC( len );
406
    if ( NULL != prio )
407
        CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC( prio );
408
    CYG_ASSERT_THISC();
409
 
410
    qerr_t err;
411
    struct qentry *qent;
412
 
413
    // wait till a q entry is available
414
    if ( true == block ) {
415
#ifdef CYGFUN_KERNEL_THREADS_TIMER
416
        if ( timeout != 0) {
417
            if ( false == getsem.wait(timeout) ) {
418
                err = TIMEOUT;
419
                goto exit;
420
            }
421
        }
422
        else
423
#endif
424
        if ( false == getsem.wait() ) {
425
            err = INTR;
426
            goto exit;
427
        }
428
    } else {
429
        if ( false == getsem.trywait() ) {
430
            err = WOULDBLOCK;
431
            goto exit;
432
        }
433
    }
434
 
435
    // prevent preemption when fiddling with important members
436
 
437
    Cyg_Scheduler::lock();
438
 
439
    // don't need to check the q - the semaphore tells us there's
440
    // definitely a usable non-busy one there. It's just a question of
441
    // locating it.
442
 
443
    if ( !q->busy ) {   // fast-track the common case
444
        qent       = q;
445
        q          = qent->next;
446
    } else {
447
        struct qentry *qtmp;
448
 
449
        for ( qtmp=q; !qtmp->next->busy; qtmp=qtmp->next )
450
            CYG_EMPTY_STATEMENT; // skip through
451
 
452
        qent = qtmp->next;
453
        qtmp->next = qent->next;
454
    } // else
455
 
456
    // now stick at front of freelist, but marked busy
457
    qent->next = freelist;
458
    freelist   = qent;
459
 
460
    qent->busy = true; // don't let it truly be part of the freelist just yet
461
                       // till the data is copied out
462
 
463
    // unlock the scheduler, and potentially switch threads, but
464
    // that's okay now. We don't want it locked for the expensive memcpy
465
    Cyg_Scheduler::unlock();
466
 
467
    *len  = qent->buflen;
468
    if ( NULL != prio )
469
        *prio = qent->priority;
470
    memcpy( buf, qent->buf(), *len );
471
 
472
    // make available now - setting non-atomically is alright if you think
473
    // about it - the only thing that matters is that it's completed before
474
    // the post()
475
    qent->busy = false;
476
 
477
    putsem.post();
478
 
479
    err = OK;
480
 
481
 exit:
482
    CYG_ASSERT_THISC();
483
    CYG_REPORT_RETVAL(err);
484
    return err;
485
 
486
} // Cyg_Mqueue::get()
487
 
488
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
489
 
490
// count() returns the number of messages in the queue
491
inline long
492
Cyg_Mqueue::count()
493
{
494
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCTYPE("curmsgs=%d");
495
 
496
    long curmsgs = (long)getsem.peek();
497
 
498
    CYG_REPORT_RETVAL(curmsgs);
499
    return curmsgs;
500
} // Cyg_Mqueue::count()
501
 
502
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
503
 
504
 
505
// Supply a callback function to call (with the supplied data argument)
506
// when the queue goes from empty to non-empty (unless someone's already
507
// doing a get()). This returns the old callback_fn, and if olddata is
508
// non-NULL sets it to the old data (yes, really!)
509
CYGPRI_KERNEL_SYNCH_MQUEUE_INLINE Cyg_Mqueue::callback_fn_t
510
Cyg_Mqueue::setnotify( callback_fn_t callback_fn, CYG_ADDRWORD data,
511
                       CYG_ADDRWORD *olddata)
512
{
513
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCTYPE("old callback=%08x");
514
    CYG_REPORT_FUNCARG3XV( callback_fn, data, olddata );
515
    if ( NULL != callback_fn )
516
        CYG_CHECK_FUNC_PTRC( callback_fn );
517
    if (NULL != olddata)
518
        CYG_CHECK_DATA_PTRC( olddata );
519
 
520
    callback_fn_t oldfn;
521
 
522
    // Need to prevent preemption for accessing common structures
523
    // Just locking the scheduler has the least overhead
524
    Cyg_Scheduler::lock();
525
 
526
    oldfn = callback;
527
    if (NULL != olddata)
528
        *olddata = callback_data;
529
 
530
    callback_data = data;
531
    callback      = callback_fn;
532
 
533
    Cyg_Scheduler::unlock();
534
 
535
    CYG_REPORT_RETVAL(oldfn);
536
    return oldfn;
537
}
538
 
539
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
540
 
541
#endif /* CYGONCE_KERNEL_MQUEUE_INL multiple inclusion protection */
542
 
543
/* EOF mqueue.inl */

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