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//==========================================================================
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//
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// var_misc.c
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//
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// HAL implementation miscellaneous functions
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//
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//==========================================================================
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// ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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// -------------------------------------------
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// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
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// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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//
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// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later
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// version.
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//
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// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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// for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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//
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// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use
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// macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file
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// and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,
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// this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by
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// the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this file
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// must still be made available in accordance with section (3) of the GNU
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// General Public License v2.
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//
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// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based
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// on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
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// -------------------------------------------
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// ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
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//==========================================================================
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//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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//
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// Author(s): jskov
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// Contributors: jskov, gthomas
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// Date: 2000-02-04
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// Purpose: HAL miscellaneous functions
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// Description: This file contains miscellaneous functions provided by the
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// HAL.
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//
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//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
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//
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//==========================================================================
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#include <pkgconf/hal.h>
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#define CYGARC_HAL_COMMON_EXPORT_CPU_MACROS
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#include <cyg/hal/ppc_regs.h>
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#include <cyg/infra/cyg_type.h>
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#include <cyg/hal/hal_io.h> // I/O macros
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#include <cyg/hal/hal_if.h> // Support (virtual vector)
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#include <cyg/hal/hal_mem.h>
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#include <cyg/infra/diag.h>
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#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_PCI
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externC void hal_ppc405_pci_init(void);
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#endif
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externC void hal_ppc40x_clock_initialize(cyg_uint32 period);
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static void hal_ppc405_i2c_init(void);
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void hal_variant_init(void)
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{
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// Initialize I/O interfaces
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hal_if_init();
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#if defined(CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_PPC4XX_405) || defined(CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_PPC4XX_405GP) || defined(CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_PPC4XX_405EP)
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// Initialize I2C controller
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hal_ppc405_i2c_init();
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#endif
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// Initialize real-time clock (for delays, etc, even if kernel doesn't use it)
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hal_ppc40x_clock_initialize(CYGNUM_HAL_RTC_PERIOD);
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#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_PCI
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hal_ppc405_pci_init();
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#endif
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}
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Variant specific idle thread action.
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bool
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hal_variant_idle_thread_action( cyg_uint32 count )
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{
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// Let architecture idle thread action run
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return true;
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Use MMU resources to map memory regions.
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// Takes and returns an int used to ID the MMU resource to use. This ID
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// is increased as resources are used and should be used for subsequent
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// invocations.
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//
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// The PPC4xx CPUs do not have BATs. Fortunately we don't currently
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// use the MMU, so we can simulate BATs by using the TLBs.
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int
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cyg_hal_map_memory (int id, CYG_ADDRESS virt, CYG_ADDRESS phys,
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cyg_int32 size, cyg_uint8 flags)
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{
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cyg_uint32 epn, rpn;
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int sv, lv, max_tlbs;
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// There are 64 TLBs.
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max_tlbs = 64;
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// May need to use more than one slot since the TLB can only
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// map 16MB max.
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while (size > 0) {
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// Use the smallest "size" value which is big enough (round up)
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for (sv = 0, lv = 0x400; sv < 7; sv++, lv <<= 2) {
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if (lv >= size) break;
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}
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// Note: the process ID comes from the PID register (always 0)
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epn = (virt & M_EPN_EPNMASK) | M_EPN_EV | M_EPN_SIZE(sv);
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rpn = (phys & M_RPN_RPNMASK) | M_RPN_EX | M_RPN_WR;
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if (flags & CYGARC_MEMDESC_CI) {
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rpn |= M_RPN_I;
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}
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#ifdef CYGSEM_HAL_DCACHE_STARTUP_MODE_WRITETHRU
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// Only for cache-enabled regions
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else {
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rpn |= M_RPN_W;
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}
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#endif
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if (flags & CYGARC_MEMDESC_GUARDED)
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rpn |= M_RPN_G;
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CYGARC_TLBWE(id, epn, rpn);
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id++;
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size -= lv;
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virt += lv;
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phys += lv;
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}
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return id;
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}
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// Initialize MMU to a sane (NOP) state.
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//
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// Initialize TLBs with 0, Valid bits unset.
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void
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cyg_hal_clear_MMU (void)
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{
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cyg_uint32 tlbhi = 0;
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cyg_uint32 tlblo = 0;
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int id, max_tlbs;
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// There are 64 TLBs.
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max_tlbs = 64;
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CYGARC_MTSPR (SPR_PID, 0);
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for (id = 0; id < max_tlbs; id++) {
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CYGARC_TLBWE(id, tlbhi, tlblo);
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}
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}
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Clock control - use the programmable (variable period) timer
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static cyg_uint32 _period;
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extern cyg_uint32 _hold_tcr; // Shadow of TCR register which can't be read
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void
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hal_ppc40x_clock_initialize(cyg_uint32 period)
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{
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cyg_uint32 tcr;
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// Enable auto-reload
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CYGARC_MFSPR(SPR_TCR, tcr);
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tcr = _hold_tcr;
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tcr |= TCR_ARE;
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CYGARC_MTSPR(SPR_TCR, tcr);
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_hold_tcr = tcr;
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// Set up the counter register
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_period = period;
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CYGARC_MTSPR(SPR_PIT, period);
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}
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// Returns the number of clocks since the last interrupt
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externC void
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hal_ppc40x_clock_read(cyg_uint32 *val)
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{
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cyg_uint32 cur_val;
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CYGARC_MFSPR(SPR_PIT, cur_val);
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*val = _period - cur_val;
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}
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externC void
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hal_ppc40x_clock_reset(cyg_uint32 vector, cyg_uint32 period)
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{
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hal_ppc40x_clock_initialize(period);
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}
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//
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// Delay for the specified number of microseconds.
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// Assumption: _period has been set already and corresponds to the
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// system clock frequency, normally 10ms.
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//
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externC void
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hal_ppc40x_delay_us(int us)
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{
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cyg_uint32 delay_period, delay, diff;
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cyg_uint32 pit_val1, pit_val2;
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delay_period = ((_period / ((CYGNUM_HAL_RTC_NUMERATOR/1000) / CYGNUM_HAL_RTC_DENOMINATOR)) * us);
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delay = 0;
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CYGARC_MFSPR(SPR_PIT, pit_val1);
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while (delay < delay_period) {
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// Wait for clock to "tick"
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while (true) {
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CYGARC_MFSPR(SPR_PIT, pit_val2);
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if (pit_val1 != pit_val2) break;
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}
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// The counter ticks down
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if (pit_val2 < pit_val1) {
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diff = pit_val1 - pit_val2;
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} else {
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diff = (_period - pit_val2) + pit_val1;
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}
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delay += diff;
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pit_val1 = pit_val2;
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}
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}
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#if defined(CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_PPC4XX_405) || defined(CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_PPC4XX_405GP) || defined(CYGHWR_HAL_POWERPC_PPC4XX_405EP)
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// I2C Support
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static void
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hal_ppc405_i2c_init(void)
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{
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_CLKDIV, 6); // 66MHz
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_STS, (IIC0_STS_SCMP|IIC0_STS_IRQA));
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_LMADR, 0); // Clear interface
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_HMADR, 0);
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_LSADR, 0);
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_HSADR, 0);
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_EXTSTS, (IIC0_EXTSTS_IRQP|IIC0_EXTSTS_IRQD));
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_MDCNTL, (IIC0_MDCNTL_FSDB|IIC0_MDCNTL_FMDB|IIC0_MDCNTL_EUBS));
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}
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externC bool
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hal_ppc405_i2c_put_bytes(int addr, cyg_uint8 *val, int len)
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{
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cyg_uint8 stat, extstat, xfrcnt, cmd, size;
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int i, j;
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267 |
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// The hardware can only move up to 4 bytes in a single operation
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// This code breaks the request down into chunks of up to 4 bytes
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// and checks the status after each chunk.
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// Note: the actual device may impose additional size restrictions,
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// e.g. some EEPROM devices may limit a single write to 32 bytes.
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for (i = 0; i < len; i += size) {
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_STS, (IIC0_STS_SCMP|IIC0_STS_IRQA));
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_EXTSTS, (IIC0_EXTSTS_IRQP|IIC0_EXTSTS_IRQD));
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_MDCNTL, (IIC0_MDCNTL_FSDB|IIC0_MDCNTL_FMDB));
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cmd = IIC0_CNTL_RW_WRITE|IIC0_CNTL_PT;
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size = (len - i);
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279 |
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if (size > 4) {
|
280 |
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size = 4;
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281 |
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cmd |= IIC0_CNTL_CHT;
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282 |
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}
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283 |
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cmd |= ((size-1)<<IIC0_CNTL_TCT_SHIFT);
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284 |
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for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
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285 |
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_MDBUF, val[i+j]);
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286 |
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}
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287 |
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_LMADR, addr);
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288 |
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_CNTL, cmd);
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289 |
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while (true) {
|
290 |
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CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US(10); // 10us
|
291 |
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HAL_READ_UINT8(IIC0_STS, stat);
|
292 |
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if ((stat & IIC0_STS_PT) == 0) {
|
293 |
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if ((stat & IIC0_STS_ERR) != 0) {
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294 |
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// Some sort of error
|
295 |
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HAL_READ_UINT8(IIC0_EXTSTS, extstat);
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296 |
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HAL_READ_UINT8(IIC0_XFRCNT, xfrcnt);
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297 |
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_EXTSTS, extstat);
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298 |
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_MDCNTL, (IIC0_MDCNTL_FSDB|IIC0_MDCNTL_FMDB));
|
299 |
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_STS, (IIC0_STS_SCMP|IIC0_STS_IRQA));
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300 |
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diag_printf("%s addr: %x, len: %d, err: %x/%x, count: %d, cmd: %x\n",
|
301 |
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__FUNCTION__, addr, len, stat, extstat, xfrcnt, cmd);
|
302 |
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diag_printf("buf: ");
|
303 |
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for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
|
304 |
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diag_printf("0x%02x ", val[i+j]);
|
305 |
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}
|
306 |
|
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diag_printf("\n");
|
307 |
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return false;
|
308 |
|
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}
|
309 |
|
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break;
|
310 |
|
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}
|
311 |
|
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}
|
312 |
|
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}
|
313 |
|
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return true;
|
314 |
|
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}
|
315 |
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|
316 |
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externC bool
|
317 |
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hal_ppc405_i2c_get_bytes(int addr, cyg_uint8 *val, int len)
|
318 |
|
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{
|
319 |
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cyg_uint8 stat, extstat, _val, cmd;
|
320 |
|
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int i, j, size;
|
321 |
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|
322 |
|
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for (i = 0; i < len; i += size) {
|
323 |
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cmd = IIC0_CNTL_RW_READ|IIC0_CNTL_PT;
|
324 |
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size = (len - i);
|
325 |
|
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if (size > 4) {
|
326 |
|
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size = 4;
|
327 |
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cmd |= IIC0_CNTL_CHT;
|
328 |
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}
|
329 |
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cmd |= ((size-1)<<IIC0_CNTL_TCT_SHIFT);
|
330 |
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_LMADR, addr);
|
331 |
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HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_CNTL, cmd);
|
332 |
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while (true) {
|
333 |
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CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US(10); // 10us
|
334 |
|
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HAL_READ_UINT8(IIC0_STS, stat);
|
335 |
|
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if ((stat & IIC0_STS_PT) == 0) {
|
336 |
|
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if ((stat & IIC0_STS_ERR) != 0) {
|
337 |
|
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// Some sort of error
|
338 |
|
|
HAL_READ_UINT8(IIC0_EXTSTS, extstat);
|
339 |
|
|
HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_EXTSTS, extstat);
|
340 |
|
|
HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_MDCNTL, (IIC0_MDCNTL_FSDB|IIC0_MDCNTL_FMDB));
|
341 |
|
|
HAL_WRITE_UINT8(IIC0_STS, (IIC0_STS_SCMP|IIC0_STS_IRQA));
|
342 |
|
|
diag_printf("%s addr: %x, len: %d, err: %x/%x\n",
|
343 |
|
|
__FUNCTION__, addr, len, stat, extstat);
|
344 |
|
|
return false;
|
345 |
|
|
}
|
346 |
|
|
break;
|
347 |
|
|
}
|
348 |
|
|
}
|
349 |
|
|
for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
|
350 |
|
|
HAL_READ_UINT8(IIC0_MDBUF, _val);
|
351 |
|
|
val[i+j] = _val;
|
352 |
|
|
}
|
353 |
|
|
}
|
354 |
|
|
return true;
|
355 |
|
|
}
|
356 |
|
|
#endif // 405
|
357 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
359 |
|
|
// End of var_misc.c
|