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#ifndef CYGONCE_FILEIO_H
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#define CYGONCE_FILEIO_H
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//=============================================================================
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//
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// fileio.h
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//
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// Fileio header
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//
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//=============================================================================
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// ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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// -------------------------------------------
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// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
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// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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//
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// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later
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// version.
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//
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// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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// for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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//
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// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use
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// macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file
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// and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,
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// this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by
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// the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this file
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// must still be made available in accordance with section (3) of the GNU
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// General Public License v2.
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//
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// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based
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// on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
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// -------------------------------------------
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// ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
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//=============================================================================
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//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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//
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// Author(s): nickg
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// Contributors: nickg
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// Date: 2000-05-25
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// Purpose: Fileio header
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// Description: This header contains the external definitions of the general file
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// IO subsystem for POSIX and EL/IX compatability.
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//
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// Usage:
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// #include <fileio.h>
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// ...
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//
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//
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//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
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//
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//=============================================================================
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#include <pkgconf/hal.h>
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#include <pkgconf/io_fileio.h>
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#include <cyg/infra/cyg_type.h>
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#include <cyg/hal/hal_tables.h>
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#ifdef CYGFUN_IO_FILEIO_SELECT
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#include <cyg/kernel/kapi.h>
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#endif
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#include <stddef.h> // NULL, size_t
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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//=============================================================================
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// forward definitions
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struct cyg_mtab_entry;
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typedef struct cyg_mtab_entry cyg_mtab_entry;
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struct cyg_fstab_entry;
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typedef struct cyg_fstab_entry cyg_fstab_entry;
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struct CYG_FILEOPS_TAG;
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typedef struct CYG_FILEOPS_TAG cyg_fileops;
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struct CYG_FILE_TAG;
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typedef struct CYG_FILE_TAG cyg_file;
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struct CYG_IOVEC_TAG;
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typedef struct CYG_IOVEC_TAG cyg_iovec;
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struct CYG_UIO_TAG;
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typedef struct CYG_UIO_TAG cyg_uio;
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struct CYG_SELINFO_TAG;
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typedef struct CYG_SELINFO_TAG cyg_selinfo;
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//=============================================================================
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// Directory pointer
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typedef CYG_ADDRWORD cyg_dir;
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#define CYG_DIR_NULL 0
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//=============================================================================
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// Filesystem table entry
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typedef int cyg_fsop_mount ( cyg_fstab_entry *fste, cyg_mtab_entry *mte );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_umount ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_open ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name,
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int mode, cyg_file *fte );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_unlink ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_mkdir ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_rmdir ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_rename ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir1, const char *name1,
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cyg_dir dir2, const char *name2 );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_link ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir1, const char *name1,
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cyg_dir dir2, const char *name2, int type );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_opendir ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name,
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cyg_file *fte );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_chdir ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name,
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cyg_dir *dir_out );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_stat ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name,
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struct stat *buf);
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typedef int cyg_fsop_getinfo ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name,
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int key, void *buf, int len );
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typedef int cyg_fsop_setinfo ( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_dir dir, const char *name,
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int key, void *buf, int len );
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struct cyg_fstab_entry
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{
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const char *name; // filesystem name
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CYG_ADDRWORD data; // private data value
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cyg_uint32 syncmode; // synchronization mode
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cyg_fsop_mount *mount;
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cyg_fsop_umount *umount;
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cyg_fsop_open *open;
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cyg_fsop_unlink *unlink;
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cyg_fsop_mkdir *mkdir;
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cyg_fsop_rmdir *rmdir;
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cyg_fsop_rename *rename;
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cyg_fsop_link *link;
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cyg_fsop_opendir *opendir;
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cyg_fsop_chdir *chdir;
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cyg_fsop_stat *stat;
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cyg_fsop_getinfo *getinfo;
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cyg_fsop_setinfo *setinfo;
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} CYG_HAL_TABLE_TYPE;
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Keys for getinfo() and setinfo()
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#define FS_INFO_CONF 1 /* pathconf() */
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#define FS_INFO_ACCESS 2 /* access() */
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#define FS_INFO_GETCWD 3 /* getcwd() */
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#define FS_INFO_SYNC 4 /* cyg_fs_fssync() */
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#define FS_INFO_ATTRIB 5 /* cyg_fs_(get|set)_attrib() */
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#ifdef CYGSEM_FILEIO_INFO_DISK_USAGE
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#define FS_INFO_DISK_USAGE 6 /* get_disk_usage() */
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#endif
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#define FS_INFO_CHMOD 7 /* chmod() */
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Types for link()
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#define CYG_FSLINK_HARD 1 /* form a hard link */
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#define CYG_FSLINK_SOFT 2 /* form a soft link */
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// getinfo() and setinfo() buffers structures.
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struct cyg_getcwd_info
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{
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char *buf; /* buffer for cwd string */
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size_t size; /* size of buffer */
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};
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struct cyg_fs_disk_usage{
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cyg_uint64 total_blocks;
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cyg_uint64 free_blocks;
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cyg_uint32 block_size;
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};
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typedef cyg_uint32 cyg_fs_attrib_t;
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Macro to define an initialized fstab entry
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#define FSTAB_ENTRY( _l, _name, _data, _syncmode, _mount, _umount, \
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_open, _unlink, _mkdir, _rmdir, _rename, _link, \
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_opendir, _chdir, _stat, _getinfo, _setinfo) \
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struct cyg_fstab_entry _l CYG_HAL_TABLE_ENTRY(fstab) = \
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{ \
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_name, \
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_data, \
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_syncmode, \
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_mount, \
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_umount, \
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_open, \
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_unlink, \
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_mkdir, \
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_rmdir, \
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_rename, \
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_link, \
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_opendir, \
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_chdir, \
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_stat, \
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_getinfo, \
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_setinfo \
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};
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//=============================================================================
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// Mount table entry
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struct cyg_mtab_entry
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{
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const char *name; // name of mount point
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const char *fsname; // name of implementing filesystem
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const char *devname; // name of hardware device
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CYG_ADDRWORD data; // private data value
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// The following are filled in after a successful mount operation
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cyg_bool valid; // Valid entry?
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cyg_fstab_entry *fs; // pointer to fstab entry
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cyg_dir root; // root directory pointer
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} CYG_HAL_TABLE_TYPE;
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// This macro defines an initialized mtab entry
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#define MTAB_ENTRY( _l, _name, _fsname, _devname, _data ) \
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struct cyg_mtab_entry _l CYG_HAL_TABLE_ENTRY(mtab) = \
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{ \
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_name, \
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_fsname, \
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_devname, \
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_data, \
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false, \
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NULL, \
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CYG_DIR_NULL \
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};
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//=============================================================================
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// IO vector descriptors
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struct CYG_IOVEC_TAG
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{
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void *iov_base; /* Base address. */
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ssize_t iov_len; /* Length. */
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};
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enum cyg_uio_rw { UIO_READ, UIO_WRITE };
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/* Segment flag values. */
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enum cyg_uio_seg
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{
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UIO_USERSPACE, /* from user data space */
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UIO_SYSSPACE /* from system space */
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};
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struct CYG_UIO_TAG
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{
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struct CYG_IOVEC_TAG *uio_iov; /* pointer to array of iovecs */
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int uio_iovcnt; /* number of iovecs in array */
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off_t uio_offset; /* offset into file this uio corresponds to */
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ssize_t uio_resid; /* residual i/o count */
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enum cyg_uio_seg uio_segflg; /* see above */
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enum cyg_uio_rw uio_rw; /* see above */
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};
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// Limits
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#define UIO_SMALLIOV 8 /* 8 on stack, else malloc */
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//=============================================================================
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// Description of open file
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typedef int cyg_fileop_readwrite (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp, struct CYG_UIO_TAG *uio);
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typedef cyg_fileop_readwrite cyg_fileop_read;
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typedef cyg_fileop_readwrite cyg_fileop_write;
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typedef int cyg_fileop_lseek (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp, off_t *pos, int whence );
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typedef int cyg_fileop_ioctl (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp, CYG_ADDRWORD com,
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CYG_ADDRWORD data);
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typedef cyg_bool cyg_fileop_select (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp, int which, CYG_ADDRWORD info);
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typedef int cyg_fileop_fsync (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp, int mode );
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typedef int cyg_fileop_close (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp);
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typedef int cyg_fileop_fstat (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp, struct stat *buf );
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typedef int cyg_fileop_getinfo (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp, int key, void *buf, int len );
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typedef int cyg_fileop_setinfo (struct CYG_FILE_TAG *fp, int key, void *buf, int len );
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struct CYG_FILEOPS_TAG
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{
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cyg_fileop_read *fo_read;
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cyg_fileop_write *fo_write;
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cyg_fileop_lseek *fo_lseek;
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cyg_fileop_ioctl *fo_ioctl;
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cyg_fileop_select *fo_select;
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cyg_fileop_fsync *fo_fsync;
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cyg_fileop_close *fo_close;
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cyg_fileop_fstat *fo_fstat;
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cyg_fileop_getinfo *fo_getinfo;
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cyg_fileop_setinfo *fo_setinfo;
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};
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struct CYG_FILE_TAG
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{
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cyg_uint32 f_flag; /* file state */
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cyg_uint16 f_ucount; /* use count */
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cyg_uint16 f_type; /* descriptor type */
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cyg_uint32 f_syncmode; /* synchronization protocol */
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struct CYG_FILEOPS_TAG *f_ops; /* file operations */
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off_t f_offset; /* current offset */
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CYG_ADDRWORD f_data; /* file or socket */
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CYG_ADDRWORD f_xops; /* extra type specific ops */
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cyg_mtab_entry *f_mte; /* mount table entry */
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};
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// File flags
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// Allocation here is that bits 0..15 are copies of bits from the open
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// flags, bits 16..23 are extra bits that are visible to filesystems but
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// are not derived from the open call, and bits 24..31 are reserved for
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// the fileio infrastructure.
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#define CYG_FREAD O_RDONLY
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#define CYG_FWRITE O_WRONLY
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#define CYG_FNONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
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#define CYG_FAPPEND O_APPEND
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#define CYG_FASYNC 0x00010000
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#define CYG_FDIR 0x00020000
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#define CYG_FLOCKED 0x01000000 // Set if file is locked
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#define CYG_FLOCK 0x02000000 // Lock during file ops
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#define CYG_FALLOC 0x80000000 // File is "busy", i.e. allocated
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// Mask for open mode bits stored in file object
|
339 |
|
|
#define CYG_FILE_MODE_MASK (CYG_FREAD|CYG_FWRITE|CYG_FNONBLOCK|CYG_FAPPEND)
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340 |
|
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|
341 |
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
342 |
|
|
// Type of file
|
343 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
#define CYG_FILE_TYPE_FILE 1 /* file */
|
345 |
|
|
#define CYG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET 2 /* communications endpoint */
|
346 |
|
|
#define CYG_FILE_TYPE_DEVICE 3 /* device */
|
347 |
|
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|
348 |
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
349 |
|
|
// Keys for getinfo() and setinfo()
|
350 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
#define FILE_INFO_CONF 1 /* fpathconf() */
|
352 |
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|
353 |
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
354 |
|
|
// Modes for fsync()
|
355 |
|
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|
356 |
|
|
#define CYG_FSYNC 1
|
357 |
|
|
#define CYG_FDATASYNC 2
|
358 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
360 |
|
|
// Get/set info buffer structures
|
361 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
// This is used for pathconf() and fpathconf()
|
363 |
|
|
struct cyg_pathconf_info
|
364 |
|
|
{
|
365 |
|
|
int name; // POSIX defined variable name
|
366 |
|
|
long value; // Returned variable value
|
367 |
|
|
};
|
368 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
//=============================================================================
|
370 |
|
|
// Synchronization modes
|
371 |
|
|
// These values are filled into the syncmode fields of the above structures
|
372 |
|
|
// and define the synchronization protocol used when accessing the object in
|
373 |
|
|
// question.
|
374 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_NONE (0) // no locking required
|
376 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_FILE_FILESYSTEM 0x0002 // lock fs during file ops
|
378 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_FILE_MOUNTPOINT 0x0004 // lock mte during file ops
|
379 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_IO_FILE 0x0010 // lock file during io ops
|
380 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_IO_FILESYSTEM 0x0020 // lock fs during io ops
|
381 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_IO_MOUNTPOINT 0x0040 // lock mte during io ops
|
382 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_SOCK_FILE 0x0100 // lock socket during socket ops
|
383 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_SOCK_NETSTACK 0x0800 // lock netstack during socket ops
|
384 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_IO_SHIFT (4) // shift for IO to file bits
|
386 |
|
|
#define CYG_SYNCMODE_SOCK_SHIFT (8) // shift for sock to file bits
|
387 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
//=============================================================================
|
389 |
|
|
// Mount and umount functions
|
390 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
__externC int mount( const char *devname,
|
392 |
|
|
const char *dir,
|
393 |
|
|
const char *fsname);
|
394 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
__externC int umount( const char *name);
|
396 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
//=============================================================================
|
398 |
|
|
// Get/Set info functions
|
399 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fs_getinfo( const char *path, int key, void *buf, int len );
|
401 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fs_setinfo( const char *path, int key, void *buf, int len );
|
402 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fs_fgetinfo( int fd, int key, void *buf, int len );
|
403 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fs_fsetinfo( int fd, int key, void *buf, int len );
|
404 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
#ifdef CYGFUN_IO_FILEIO_SELECT
|
406 |
|
|
//=============================================================================
|
407 |
|
|
// Select support
|
408 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
410 |
|
|
// Data structure for embedding in client data structures. A pointer to this
|
411 |
|
|
// must be passed to cyg_selrecord() and cyg_selwakeup().
|
412 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
struct CYG_SELINFO_TAG
|
414 |
|
|
{
|
415 |
|
|
CYG_ADDRWORD si_info; // info passed through from fo_select()
|
416 |
|
|
cyg_flag_value_t si_waitFlag; // select wait flags
|
417 |
|
|
};
|
418 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
420 |
|
|
// Select support functions.
|
421 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
// cyg_selinit() is used to initialize a selinfo structure.
|
423 |
|
|
__externC void cyg_selinit( struct CYG_SELINFO_TAG *sip );
|
424 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
// cyg_selrecord() is called when a client device needs to register
|
426 |
|
|
// the current thread for selection.
|
427 |
|
|
__externC void cyg_selrecord( CYG_ADDRWORD info, struct CYG_SELINFO_TAG *sip );
|
428 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
// cyg_selwakeup() is called when the client device matches the select
|
430 |
|
|
// criterion, and needs to wake up a selector.
|
431 |
|
|
__externC void cyg_selwakeup( struct CYG_SELINFO_TAG *sip );
|
432 |
|
|
#endif
|
433 |
|
|
//=============================================================================
|
434 |
|
|
// Timestamp support
|
435 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
// Provides the current time as a time_t timestamp for use in filesystem
|
437 |
|
|
// data strucures.
|
438 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
__externC time_t cyg_timestamp(void);
|
440 |
|
|
|
441 |
|
|
//=============================================================================
|
442 |
|
|
// Miscellaneous functions.
|
443 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
// Provide a function to synchronize an individual file system. (ie write
|
445 |
|
|
// file and directory information to disk)
|
446 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fs_fssync(const char *path);
|
447 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
// Functions to set and get attributes of a file, eg FAT attributes
|
449 |
|
|
// like hidden and system.
|
450 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fs_set_attrib( const char *fname,
|
451 |
|
|
const cyg_fs_attrib_t new_attrib );
|
452 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fs_get_attrib( const char *fname,
|
453 |
|
|
cyg_fs_attrib_t * const file_attrib );
|
454 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
// Functions to lock and unlock a filesystem. These are normally used
|
456 |
|
|
// internally by the fileio layer, but the file system might need to
|
457 |
|
|
// use them when it needs to lock itself, eg when performing garbage
|
458 |
|
|
// collect.
|
459 |
|
|
__externC void cyg_fs_lock( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_uint32 syncmode );
|
460 |
|
|
|
461 |
|
|
__externC void cyg_fs_unlock( cyg_mtab_entry *mte, cyg_uint32 syncmode );
|
462 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
// To be able to lock the filesystem you need the mte. This function
|
464 |
|
|
// allows the table of mounted filesystems to be searched to find an
|
465 |
|
|
// mte which uses the give filesystem root.
|
466 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
__externC cyg_mtab_entry * cyg_fs_root_lookup( cyg_dir *root );
|
468 |
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
//=============================================================================
|
470 |
|
|
// Default functions.
|
471 |
|
|
// Cast to the appropriate type, these functions can be put into any of
|
472 |
|
|
// the operation table slots to provide the defined error code.
|
473 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fileio_enosys(void);
|
475 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fileio_erofs(void);
|
476 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fileio_enoerr(void);
|
477 |
|
|
__externC int cyg_fileio_enotdir(void);
|
478 |
|
|
__externC cyg_fileop_select cyg_fileio_seltrue;
|
479 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
481 |
|
|
#endif // ifndef CYGONCE_FILEIO_H
|
482 |
|
|
// End of fileio.h
|