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1 786 skrzyp
#ifndef CYGONCE_NET_TCPIP_DHCP_H
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#define CYGONCE_NET_TCPIP_DHCP_H
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//==========================================================================
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//
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//      include/dhcp.h
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//
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//      DHCP protocol support
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//
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//==========================================================================
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// ####BSDALTCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####                                             
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// -------------------------------------------                              
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// Portions of this software may have been derived from FreeBSD, OpenBSD,   
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// or other sources, and if so are covered by the appropriate copyright     
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// and license included herein.                                             
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// -------------------------------------------                              
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// ####BSDALTCOPYRIGHTEND####                                               
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//==========================================================================
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//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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//
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// Author(s):    hmt
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// Contributors: gthomas
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// Date:         2000-07-01
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// Purpose:      Support DHCP initialization in eCos TCPIP stack
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// Description:  
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//              
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//
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//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
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//
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//==========================================================================
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// 
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// DHCP.  RFC2131, RFC1533, RFC1534
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// See also bootp.h
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// 
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#include <pkgconf/system.h>
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#include <pkgconf/net.h>
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#ifdef CYGPKG_NET_DHCP
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#include <machine/types.h>
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#include <cyg/kernel/kapi.h>
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#include <bootp.h>
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// DHCP messages; these are sent in the tag TAG_DHCP_MESS_TYPE already
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// defined in bootp.h
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#define DHCPDISCOVER    1
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#define DHCPOFFER       2
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#define DHCPREQUEST     3
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#define DHCPDECLINE     4
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#define DHCPACK         5
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#define DHCPNAK         6
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#define DHCPRELEASE     7
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// DHCP interface state machine states; these are published so that app
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// code can know what to do... (see page 35 of RFC2131)
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// These we will use in the normal course of events
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#define DHCPSTATE_INIT             1
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#define DHCPSTATE_SELECTING        2 // wait for replies to b/c DISCOVER
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#define DHCPSTATE_REQUESTING       3
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#define DHCPSTATE_REQUEST_RECV     4 // wait for replies to b/c REQUEST
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#define DHCPSTATE_BOUND            5
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#define DHCPSTATE_RENEWING         6 // wait for replies to u/c REQUEST
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#define DHCPSTATE_RENEW_RECV       7
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#define DHCPSTATE_REBINDING        8 // wait for replies to b/c REQUEST
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#define DHCPSTATE_REBIND_RECV      9
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#define DHCPSTATE_BOOTP_FALLBACK  10 // fall back to plain bootp
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#define DHCPSTATE_NOTBOUND        11 // To let app tidy up
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#define DHCPSTATE_FAILED          12 // Net is down
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#define DHCPSTATE_DO_RELEASE      13 // Force release of the current lease
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// These we don't use
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//#define DHCPSTATE_INITREBOOT
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//#define DHCPSTATE_REBOOTING
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// These are to let the app inspect the state of the interfaces when
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// managing them itself, by analogy with eth0_up &c; eth0_bootp_data and so
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// on will still be used with DHCP.
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#ifdef CYGHWR_NET_DRIVER_ETH0
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extern cyg_uint8   eth0_dhcpstate;
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#endif
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#ifdef CYGHWR_NET_DRIVER_ETH1
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extern cyg_uint8   eth1_dhcpstate;
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#endif
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// This is public so the app can wait on it or poll it when managing DHCP
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// itself.  It will be zero while the app should wait, and posted when a
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// call to do_dhcp() is needed.  If, instead, the app wishes to manage DHCP
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// with a thread per interface somehow, then separate semaphores may be used.
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// See the dhcp_lease structure definition below.
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extern cyg_sem_t dhcp_needs_attention;
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// This routine is used at startup time, and after relinquishing leases or
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// after a lease timeout: it does DHCP or bootp or static setup according
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// to configuration.
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extern void init_all_network_interfaces(void);
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// This routine does the work of renewing leases &c.
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// return value: 1 => everything OK, no change.
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// 0 => close your connections, then call do_dhcp_halt() to halt the
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// interface(s) in question (it knows because the state will be NOTBOUND).
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// After that you can return to the start and use
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// init_all_network_interfaces() as usual.
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extern int dhcp_bind( void );
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// Shutdown any interface which is not already shut down - whether
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// initialized by DHCP or not.  Reason: because of the broadcast-while-not-
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// -fully-initialized nature of the DHCP conversation, all other interfaces
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// must be shut down during that.  So one down, all down, is required.
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extern int dhcp_halt( void );
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// Release (and set state to DHCPSTATE_NOTBOUND) all interfaces - we are
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// closing down.  (unlikely but useful for testing)
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// Interfaces are left up; use dhcp_halt() to bring them right down, then
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// call init_all_network_interfaces() as usual to restart all.
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extern int dhcp_release( void );
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// The intent with this API is that a simple DHCP client thread, which
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// maintains the state of the interfaces, can go as follows:
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// (after init_all_networks is called from elsewhere)
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//
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//    while ( 1 ) {
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//        while ( 1 ) {
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//            cyg_semaphore_wait( &dhcp_needs_attention );
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//            if ( ! dhcp_bind() ) // a lease expired
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//                break; // If we need to re-bind
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//        }
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//        dhcp_halt(); // tear everything down
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//        init_all_network_interfaces(); // re-initialize
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//    }
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//
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// and if the application does not want to suffer the overhead of a
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// separate thread and its stack for this, this functionality can be placed
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// in the app's server loop in an obvious fashion.  That is the goal of
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// breaking out these internal elements.  For example, some server might
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// be arranged to poll DHCP from time to time like this:
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//
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//    while ( 1 ) {
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//        init_all_network_interfaces();
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//        open-my-listen-sockets();
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//        while ( 1 ) {
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//            serve-one-request();
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//            // sleeps if no connections, but not forever; so this loop is
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//            // polled a few times a minute...
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//            if ( cyg_semaphore_trywait( &dhcp_needs_attention )) {
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//                if ( ! dhcp_bind() ) {
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//                    close-my-listen-sockets();
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//                    dhcp_halt();
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//                    break;
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//                }
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//            }
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//        }
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//    }
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//
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Set hostname to be used with the DHCP TAG_HOST_NAME option.
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// Call this before calling init_all_network_interfaces() to
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// set the hostname value.
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#ifdef CYGOPT_NET_DHCP_OPTION_HOST_NAME
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extern void dhcp_set_hostname(char *hostname);
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#else
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#define dhcp_set_hostname(hostname)        CYG_EMPTY_STATEMENT
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#endif
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#ifdef CYGOPT_NET_DHCP_DHCP_THREAD
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// Then we provide such a thread...
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// Provide a separate thread to renew DHCP leases; otherwise the
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// application MUST periodically examine the semaphore dhcp_needs_attention
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// and call dhcp_bind() if it is signalled.  If enabled, this thread does
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// all that for you.  Independent of this option, initialization of the
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// interfaces still occurs in init_all_network_interfaces() and your
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// startup code must call that.  It will start the DHCP management thread
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// if necessary.  If a lease fails to be renewed, the management thread
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// will shut down all interfaces and attempt to initialize all the
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// interfaces again from scratch.  This may cause chaos in the app, which
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// is why managing the DHCP state in an application aware thread is
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// actually better, just far less convenient for testing.
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extern cyg_handle_t dhcp_mgt_thread_h; // To allow its external manipulation.
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extern cyg_thread   dhcp_mgt_thread;   // The object itself
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extern void dhcp_start_dhcp_mgt_thread( void );
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#endif
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// The function is provided unconditionally so that the app can put it in a
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// thread of its own.  If the parameter is true, it loops forever; if
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// false, the call returns if a lease expires, and the caller must tidy up
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// or reboot the whole machine.
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extern cyg_thread_entry_t dhcp_mgt_entry;
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extern void dhcp_mgt_entry( cyg_addrword_t loop_on_failure ); // the function
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// These are rather more internal routines, internal to the protocol engine
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// in dhcp_prot.c - those above are in dhcp_support.c
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#define DHCP_LEASE_T1 1
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#define DHCP_LEASE_T2 2
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#define DHCP_LEASE_EX 4
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struct dhcp_lease {
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    // Client settable: Semaphore to signal when attention is needed:
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    cyg_sem_t          *needs_attention;
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    // Initialize all the rest to zero:
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    cyg_tick_count_t    t1, t2, expiry;
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    volatile cyg_uint8  next;
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    volatile cyg_uint8  which;
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    cyg_handle_t        alarm;
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    // except this one, which is just some space:
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    cyg_alarm           alarm_obj;
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};
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// These dhcp_lease objects are initialized to use
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//         extern cyg_sem_t dhcp_needs_attention;
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// for the semaphore.
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#ifdef CYGHWR_NET_DRIVER_ETH0
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extern struct dhcp_lease eth0_lease;
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#endif
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#ifdef CYGHWR_NET_DRIVER_ETH1
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extern struct dhcp_lease eth1_lease;
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#endif
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extern int
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do_dhcp(const char *interface, struct bootp *res,
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        cyg_uint8 *pstate, struct dhcp_lease *lease);
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// NB *res and *pstate and *lease are all INOUT; *res must point to a valid
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// record from "last time".
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extern int
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do_dhcp_down_net(const char *intf, struct bootp *res,
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        cyg_uint8 *pstate, struct dhcp_lease *lease);
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extern int
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do_dhcp_release(const char *intf, struct bootp *res,
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        cyg_uint8 *pstate, struct dhcp_lease *lease);
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#endif // CYGPKG_NET_DHCP
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#endif // CYGONCE_NET_TCPIP_DHCP_H
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// EOF dhcp.h

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