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//==========================================================================

//

//      src/inet_addr.c

//

//      INET address parse functions

//

//==========================================================================

// ####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####                                    

// -------------------------------------------                  

// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.

//

// Portions of this software may have been derived from FreeBSD, OpenBSD,

// or other sources, and if so are covered by the appropriate copyright

// and license included herein.                                 

//

// Portions created by the Free Software Foundation are         

// Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.            

// -------------------------------------------                  

// ####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND####                                      

//==========================================================================

//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####

//

// Author(s):    gthomas

// Contributors: gthomas

// Date:         2000-01-10

// Purpose:      

// Description:  

//              

//

//####DESCRIPTIONEND####

//

//==========================================================================

/*      $OpenBSD: inet_addr.c,v 1.6 1999/05/03 22:31:14 yanick Exp $    */

/*

 * ++Copyright++ 1983, 1990, 1993

 * -

 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993

 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.

 *

 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

 * are met:

 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software

 *    must display the following acknowledgement:

 *      This product includes software developed by the University of

 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.

 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors

 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software

 *    without specific prior written permission.

 *

 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND

 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE

 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE

 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE

 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL

 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS

 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)

 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT

 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY

 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF

 * SUCH DAMAGE.

 * -

 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.

 *

 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any

 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above

 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that

 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or

 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without

 * specific, written prior permission.

 *

 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL

 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES

 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT

 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL

 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR

 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS

 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS

 * SOFTWARE.

 * -

 * --Copyright--

 */

#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)

#if 0

static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_addr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";

static char rcsid[] = "$From: inet_addr.c,v 8.5 1996/08/05 08:31:35 vixie Exp $";

#else

static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: inet_addr.c,v 1.6 1999/05/03 22:31:14 yanick Exp $";

#endif

#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#ifdef __ECOS

#include <pkgconf/net.h>

#undef _KERNEL

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <net/if.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#else

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#endif

#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <ctype.h>

#ifdef __ECOS

#define isascii(c) (((unsigned char)(c) >= 0x20) && ((unsigned char)(c) <= 0x7F))

#endif

/*

 * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.

 * The value returned is in network order.

 */

in_addr_t

inet_addr(const char *cp)

{

        struct in_addr val;

        if (inet_aton(cp, &val))

                return (val.s_addr);

        return (INADDR_NONE);

}

/*

 * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation

 * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.

 * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.

 * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which

 * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.

 */

int

inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr)

{

        register in_addr_t val;

        register int base, n;

        register char c;

        u_int parts[4];

        register u_int *pp = parts;

        c = *cp;

        for (;;) {

                /*

                 * Collect number up to ``.''.

                 * Values are specified as for C:

                 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, isdigit=decimal.

                 */

                if (!isdigit(c))

                        return (0);

                val = 0; base = 10;

                if (c == '0') {

                        c = *++cp;

                        if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')

                                base = 16, c = *++cp;

                        else

                                base = 8;

                }

                for (;;) {

                        if (isascii(c) && isdigit(c)) {

                                val = (val * base) + (c - '0');

                                c = *++cp;

                        } else if (base == 16 && isascii(c) && isxdigit(c)) {

                                val = (val << 4) |

                                        (c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));

                                c = *++cp;

                        } else

                                break;

                }

                if (c == '.') {

                        /*

                         * Internet format:

                         *      a.b.c.d

                         *      a.b.c   (with c treated as 16 bits)

                         *      a.b     (with b treated as 24 bits)

                         */

                        if (pp >= parts + 3)

                                return (0);

                        *pp++ = val;

                        c = *++cp;

                } else

                        break;

        }

        /*

         * Check for trailing characters.

         */

        if (c != '\0' && (!isascii(c) || !isspace(c)))

                return (0);

        /*

         * Concoct the address according to

         * the number of parts specified.

         */

        n = pp - parts + 1;

        switch (n) {

        case 0:

                return (0);              /* initial nondigit */

        case 1:                         /* a -- 32 bits */

                break;

        case 2:                         /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */

                if ((val > 0xffffff) || (parts[0] > 0xff))

                        return (0);

                val |= parts[0] << 24;

                break;

        case 3:                         /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */

                if ((val > 0xffff) || (parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff))

                        return (0);

                val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);

                break;

        case 4:                         /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */

                if ((val > 0xff) || (parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff) || (parts[2] > 0xff))

                        return (0);

                val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);

                break;

        }

        if (addr)

                addr->s_addr = htonl(val);

        return (1);

}