1 |
577 |
jeremybenn |
/*
|
2 |
|
|
FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
5 |
|
|
* *
|
6 |
|
|
* If you are: *
|
7 |
|
|
* *
|
8 |
|
|
* + New to FreeRTOS, *
|
9 |
|
|
* + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly *
|
10 |
|
|
* + Looking for basic training, *
|
11 |
|
|
* + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity *
|
12 |
|
|
* *
|
13 |
|
|
* then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback *
|
14 |
|
|
* *
|
15 |
|
|
* "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" *
|
16 |
|
|
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation *
|
17 |
|
|
* *
|
18 |
|
|
* A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered *
|
19 |
|
|
* to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am *
|
20 |
|
|
* and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of *
|
21 |
|
|
* exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! *
|
22 |
|
|
* *
|
23 |
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
24 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
|
26 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
|
28 |
|
|
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
|
29 |
|
|
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
|
30 |
|
|
***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute
|
31 |
|
|
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the
|
32 |
|
|
source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel.
|
33 |
|
|
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
|
34 |
|
|
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
|
35 |
|
|
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
|
36 |
|
|
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
|
37 |
|
|
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
|
38 |
|
|
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
|
39 |
|
|
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
|
40 |
|
|
FreeRTOS WEB site.
|
41 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
1 tab == 4 spaces!
|
43 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and
|
45 |
|
|
contact details.
|
46 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety
|
48 |
|
|
critical systems.
|
49 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting,
|
51 |
|
|
licensing and training services.
|
52 |
|
|
*/
|
53 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
/*
|
55 |
|
|
* This file contains a demo created to execute on the Rowley Associates
|
56 |
|
|
* LPC2138 CrossFire development board.
|
57 |
|
|
*
|
58 |
|
|
* main() creates all the demo application tasks, then starts the scheduler.
|
59 |
|
|
* The WEB documentation provides more details of the standard demo application
|
60 |
|
|
* tasks.
|
61 |
|
|
*
|
62 |
|
|
* Main.c also creates a task called "Check". This only executes every few
|
63 |
|
|
* seconds but has a high priority so is guaranteed to get processor time.
|
64 |
|
|
* Its function is to check that all the other tasks are still operational.
|
65 |
|
|
* Each standard demo task maintains a unique count that is incremented each
|
66 |
|
|
* time the task successfully completes its function. Should any error occur
|
67 |
|
|
* within such a task the count is permanently halted. The check task inspects
|
68 |
|
|
* the count of each task to ensure it has changed since the last time the
|
69 |
|
|
* check task executed. If all the count variables have changed all the tasks
|
70 |
|
|
* are still executing error free, and the check task writes "PASS" to the
|
71 |
|
|
* CrossStudio terminal IO window. Should any task contain an error at any time
|
72 |
|
|
* the error is latched and "FAIL" written to the terminal IO window.
|
73 |
|
|
*
|
74 |
|
|
* Finally, main() sets up an interrupt service routine and task to handle
|
75 |
|
|
* pushes of the button that is built into the CrossFire board. When the button
|
76 |
|
|
* is pushed the ISR wakes the button task - which generates a table of task
|
77 |
|
|
* status information which is also displayed on the terminal IO window.
|
78 |
|
|
*
|
79 |
|
|
* A print task is defined to ensure exclusive and consistent access to the
|
80 |
|
|
* terminal IO. This is the only task that is allowed to access the terminal.
|
81 |
|
|
* The check and button task therefore do not access the terminal directly but
|
82 |
|
|
* instead pass a pointer to the message they wish to display to the print task.
|
83 |
|
|
*/
|
84 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
/* Standard includes. */
|
86 |
|
|
#include <__cross_studio_io.h>
|
87 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
/* Scheduler includes. */
|
89 |
|
|
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
|
90 |
|
|
#include "task.h"
|
91 |
|
|
#include "queue.h"
|
92 |
|
|
#include "semphr.h"
|
93 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
/* Demo app includes. */
|
95 |
|
|
#include "BlockQ.h"
|
96 |
|
|
#include "death.h"
|
97 |
|
|
#include "dynamic.h"
|
98 |
|
|
#include "integer.h"
|
99 |
|
|
#include "PollQ.h"
|
100 |
|
|
#include "blocktim.h"
|
101 |
|
|
#include "recmutex.h"
|
102 |
|
|
#include "semtest.h"
|
103 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
/* Hardware configuration definitions. */
|
105 |
|
|
#define mainBUS_CLK_FULL ( ( unsigned char ) 0x01 )
|
106 |
|
|
#define mainLED_BIT 0x80000000
|
107 |
|
|
#define mainP0_14__EINT_1 ( 2 << 28 )
|
108 |
|
|
#define mainEINT_1_EDGE_SENSITIVE 2
|
109 |
|
|
#define mainEINT_1_FALLING_EDGE_SENSITIVE 0
|
110 |
|
|
#define mainEINT_1_CHANNEL 15
|
111 |
|
|
#define mainEINT_1_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT ( 1 << mainEINT_1_CHANNEL )
|
112 |
|
|
#define mainEINT_1_ENABLE_BIT ( 1 << 5 )
|
113 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
/* Demo application definitions. */
|
115 |
|
|
#define mainQUEUE_SIZE ( 3 )
|
116 |
|
|
#define mainLED_DELAY ( ( portTickType ) 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
|
117 |
|
|
#define mainERROR_LED_DELAY ( ( portTickType ) 50 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
|
118 |
|
|
#define mainCHECK_DELAY ( ( portTickType ) 5000 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
|
119 |
|
|
#define mainLIST_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
|
120 |
|
|
#define mainNO_DELAY ( 0 )
|
121 |
|
|
#define mainSHORT_DELAY ( 150 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
|
122 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
/* Task priorities. */
|
124 |
|
|
#define mainLED_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
|
125 |
|
|
#define mainQUEUE_POLL_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
|
126 |
|
|
#define mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 3 )
|
127 |
|
|
#define mainSEM_TEST_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 )
|
128 |
|
|
#define mainBLOCK_Q_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
|
129 |
|
|
#define mainPRINT_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 0 )
|
130 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
132 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
/* The semaphore used to wake the button task from within the external interrupt
|
134 |
|
|
handler. */
|
135 |
|
|
xSemaphoreHandle xButtonSemaphore;
|
136 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
/* The queue that is used to send message to vPrintTask for display in the
|
138 |
|
|
terminal output window. */
|
139 |
|
|
xQueueHandle xPrintQueue;
|
140 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
/* The rate at which the LED will toggle. The toggle rate increases if an
|
142 |
|
|
error is detected in any task. */
|
143 |
|
|
static portTickType xLED_Delay = mainLED_DELAY;
|
144 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
145 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
/*
|
147 |
|
|
* Simply flashes the on board LED every mainLED_DELAY milliseconds.
|
148 |
|
|
*/
|
149 |
|
|
static void vLEDTask( void *pvParameters );
|
150 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
/*
|
152 |
|
|
* Checks the status of all the demo tasks then prints a message to the
|
153 |
|
|
* CrossStudio terminal IO windows. The message will be either PASS or FAIL
|
154 |
|
|
* depending on the status of the demo applications tasks. A FAIL status will
|
155 |
|
|
* be latched.
|
156 |
|
|
*
|
157 |
|
|
* Messages are not written directly to the terminal, but passed to vPrintTask
|
158 |
|
|
* via a queue.
|
159 |
|
|
*/
|
160 |
|
|
static void vCheckTask( void *pvParameters );
|
161 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
/*
|
163 |
|
|
* Controls all terminal output. If a task wants to send a message to the
|
164 |
|
|
* terminal IO it posts a pointer to the text to vPrintTask via a queue. This
|
165 |
|
|
* ensures serial access to the terminal IO.
|
166 |
|
|
*/
|
167 |
|
|
static void vPrintTask( void *pvParameter );
|
168 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
/*
|
170 |
|
|
* Simply waits for an interrupt to be generated from the built in button, then
|
171 |
|
|
* generates a table of tasks states that is then written by vPrintTask to the
|
172 |
|
|
* terminal output window within CrossStudio.
|
173 |
|
|
*/
|
174 |
|
|
static void vButtonHandlerTask( void *pvParameters );
|
175 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
177 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
int main( void )
|
179 |
|
|
{
|
180 |
|
|
/* Setup the peripheral bus to be the same as the PLL output. */
|
181 |
|
|
VPBDIV = mainBUS_CLK_FULL;
|
182 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
/* Create the queue used to pass message to vPrintTask. */
|
184 |
|
|
xPrintQueue = xQueueCreate( mainQUEUE_SIZE, sizeof( char * ) );
|
185 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
/* Create the semaphore used to wake vButtonHandlerTask(). */
|
187 |
|
|
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xButtonSemaphore );
|
188 |
|
|
xSemaphoreTake( xButtonSemaphore, 0 );
|
189 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
/* Start the standard demo tasks. */
|
191 |
|
|
vStartIntegerMathTasks( tskIDLE_PRIORITY );
|
192 |
|
|
vStartPolledQueueTasks( mainQUEUE_POLL_PRIORITY );
|
193 |
|
|
vStartSemaphoreTasks( mainSEM_TEST_PRIORITY );
|
194 |
|
|
vStartDynamicPriorityTasks();
|
195 |
|
|
vStartBlockingQueueTasks( mainBLOCK_Q_PRIORITY );
|
196 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
|
198 |
|
|
{
|
199 |
|
|
/* The timing of console output when not using the preemptive
|
200 |
|
|
scheduler causes the block time tests to detect a timing problem. */
|
201 |
|
|
vCreateBlockTimeTasks();
|
202 |
|
|
}
|
203 |
|
|
#endif
|
204 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
vStartRecursiveMutexTasks();
|
206 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
/* Start the tasks defined within this file. */
|
208 |
|
|
xTaskCreate( vLEDTask, ( signed char * ) "LED", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainLED_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
|
209 |
|
|
xTaskCreate( vCheckTask, ( signed char * ) "Check", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
|
210 |
|
|
xTaskCreate( vPrintTask, ( signed char * ) "Print", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainPRINT_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
|
211 |
|
|
xTaskCreate( vButtonHandlerTask, ( signed char * ) "Button", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
|
212 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
/* Start the scheduler. */
|
214 |
|
|
vTaskStartScheduler();
|
215 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
/* The scheduler should now be running, so we will only ever reach here if we
|
217 |
|
|
ran out of heap space. */
|
218 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
return 0;
|
220 |
|
|
}
|
221 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
222 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
static void vLEDTask( void *pvParameters )
|
224 |
|
|
{
|
225 |
|
|
/* Just to remove compiler warnings. */
|
226 |
|
|
( void ) pvParameters;
|
227 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
/* Configure IO. */
|
229 |
|
|
IO0DIR |= mainLED_BIT;
|
230 |
|
|
IO0SET = mainLED_BIT;
|
231 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
for( ;; )
|
233 |
|
|
{
|
234 |
|
|
/* Not very exiting - just delay... */
|
235 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( xLED_Delay );
|
236 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
/* ...set the IO ... */
|
238 |
|
|
IO0CLR = mainLED_BIT;
|
239 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
/* ...delay again... */
|
241 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( xLED_Delay );
|
242 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
/* ...then clear the IO. */
|
244 |
|
|
IO0SET = mainLED_BIT;
|
245 |
|
|
}
|
246 |
|
|
}
|
247 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
248 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
static void vCheckTask( void *pvParameters )
|
250 |
|
|
{
|
251 |
|
|
portBASE_TYPE xErrorOccurred = pdFALSE;
|
252 |
|
|
portTickType xLastExecutionTime;
|
253 |
|
|
const char * const pcPassMessage = "PASS\n";
|
254 |
|
|
const char * const pcFailMessage = "FAIL\n";
|
255 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
/* Just to remove compiler warnings. */
|
257 |
|
|
( void ) pvParameters;
|
258 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
/* Initialise xLastExecutionTime so the first call to vTaskDelayUntil()
|
260 |
|
|
works correctly. */
|
261 |
|
|
xLastExecutionTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
|
262 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
for( ;; )
|
264 |
|
|
{
|
265 |
|
|
/* Perform this check every mainCHECK_DELAY milliseconds. */
|
266 |
|
|
vTaskDelayUntil( &xLastExecutionTime, mainCHECK_DELAY );
|
267 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
/* Has an error been found in any task? */
|
269 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
if( xAreIntegerMathsTaskStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
|
271 |
|
|
{
|
272 |
|
|
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
|
273 |
|
|
}
|
274 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
if( xArePollingQueuesStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
|
276 |
|
|
{
|
277 |
|
|
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
|
278 |
|
|
}
|
279 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
if( xAreSemaphoreTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
|
281 |
|
|
{
|
282 |
|
|
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
|
283 |
|
|
}
|
284 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
if( xAreDynamicPriorityTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
|
286 |
|
|
{
|
287 |
|
|
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
|
288 |
|
|
}
|
289 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
if( xAreBlockingQueuesStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
|
291 |
|
|
{
|
292 |
|
|
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
|
293 |
|
|
}
|
294 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
|
296 |
|
|
{
|
297 |
|
|
/* The timing of console output when not using the preemptive
|
298 |
|
|
scheduler causes the block time tests to detect a timing problem. */
|
299 |
|
|
if( xAreBlockTimeTestTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
|
300 |
|
|
{
|
301 |
|
|
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
|
302 |
|
|
}
|
303 |
|
|
}
|
304 |
|
|
#endif
|
305 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
if( xAreRecursiveMutexTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
|
307 |
|
|
{
|
308 |
|
|
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
|
309 |
|
|
}
|
310 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
/* Send either a pass or fail message. If an error is found it is
|
312 |
|
|
never cleared again. */
|
313 |
|
|
if( xErrorOccurred == pdTRUE )
|
314 |
|
|
{
|
315 |
|
|
xLED_Delay = mainERROR_LED_DELAY;
|
316 |
|
|
xQueueSend( xPrintQueue, &pcFailMessage, portMAX_DELAY );
|
317 |
|
|
}
|
318 |
|
|
else
|
319 |
|
|
{
|
320 |
|
|
xQueueSend( xPrintQueue, &pcPassMessage, portMAX_DELAY );
|
321 |
|
|
}
|
322 |
|
|
}
|
323 |
|
|
}
|
324 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
325 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
static void vPrintTask( void *pvParameters )
|
327 |
|
|
{
|
328 |
|
|
char *pcMessage;
|
329 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
/* Just to stop compiler warnings. */
|
331 |
|
|
( void ) pvParameters;
|
332 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
for( ;; )
|
334 |
|
|
{
|
335 |
|
|
/* Wait for a message to arrive. */
|
336 |
|
|
while( xQueueReceive( xPrintQueue, &pcMessage, portMAX_DELAY ) != pdPASS );
|
337 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
/* Write the message to the terminal IO. */
|
339 |
|
|
#ifndef NDEBUG
|
340 |
|
|
debug_printf( "%s", pcMessage );
|
341 |
|
|
#endif
|
342 |
|
|
}
|
343 |
|
|
}
|
344 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
345 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
static void vButtonHandlerTask( void *pvParameters )
|
347 |
|
|
{
|
348 |
|
|
static signed char cListBuffer[ mainLIST_BUFFER_SIZE ];
|
349 |
|
|
const signed char *pcList = &( cListBuffer[ 0 ] );
|
350 |
|
|
const char * const pcHeader = "\nTask State Priority Stack #\n************************************************";
|
351 |
|
|
extern void (vButtonISRWrapper) ( void );
|
352 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
/* Just to stop compiler warnings. */
|
354 |
|
|
( void ) pvParameters;
|
355 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
/* Configure the interrupt. */
|
357 |
|
|
portENTER_CRITICAL();
|
358 |
|
|
{
|
359 |
|
|
/* Configure P0.14 to generate interrupts. */
|
360 |
|
|
PINSEL0 |= mainP0_14__EINT_1;
|
361 |
|
|
EXTMODE = mainEINT_1_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
|
362 |
|
|
EXTPOLAR = mainEINT_1_FALLING_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
|
363 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
/* Setup the VIC for EINT 1. */
|
365 |
|
|
VICIntSelect &= ~mainEINT_1_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT;
|
366 |
|
|
VICIntEnable |= mainEINT_1_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT;
|
367 |
|
|
VICVectAddr1 = ( long ) vButtonISRWrapper;
|
368 |
|
|
VICVectCntl1 = mainEINT_1_ENABLE_BIT | mainEINT_1_CHANNEL;
|
369 |
|
|
}
|
370 |
|
|
portEXIT_CRITICAL();
|
371 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
for( ;; )
|
373 |
|
|
{
|
374 |
|
|
/* For debouncing, wait a while then clear the semaphore. */
|
375 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( mainSHORT_DELAY );
|
376 |
|
|
xSemaphoreTake( xButtonSemaphore, mainNO_DELAY );
|
377 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
/* Wait for an interrupt. */
|
379 |
|
|
xSemaphoreTake( xButtonSemaphore, portMAX_DELAY );
|
380 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
/* Send the column headers to the print task for display. */
|
382 |
|
|
xQueueSend( xPrintQueue, &pcHeader, portMAX_DELAY );
|
383 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
/* Create the list of task states. */
|
385 |
|
|
vTaskList( cListBuffer );
|
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
/* Send the task status information to the print task for display. */
|
388 |
|
|
xQueueSend( xPrintQueue, &pcList, portMAX_DELAY );
|
389 |
|
|
}
|
390 |
|
|
}
|
391 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
392 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( xTaskHandle *pxTask, signed char *pcTaskName )
|
394 |
|
|
{
|
395 |
|
|
/* Check pcTaskName for the name of the offending task, or pxCurrentTCB
|
396 |
|
|
if pcTaskName has itself been corrupted. */
|
397 |
|
|
( void ) pxTask;
|
398 |
|
|
( void ) pcTaskName;
|
399 |
|
|
for( ;; );
|
400 |
|
|
}
|
401 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|