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//*****************************************************************************

//

// formike128x128x16.c - Display driver for the Formike Electronic

//                       KWH015C04-F01 CSTN panel with an ST7637 controller.

//

// Copyright (c) 2008 Luminary Micro, Inc.  All rights reserved.

// 

// Software License Agreement

// 

// Luminary Micro, Inc. (LMI) is supplying this software for use solely and

// exclusively on LMI's microcontroller products.

// 

// The software is owned by LMI and/or its suppliers, and is protected under

// applicable copyright laws.  All rights are reserved.  You may not combine

// this software with "viral" open-source software in order to form a larger

// program.  Any use in violation of the foregoing restrictions may subject

// the user to criminal sanctions under applicable laws, as well as to civil

// liability for the breach of the terms and conditions of this license.

// 

// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS".  NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED

// OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE.

// LMI SHALL NOT, IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR

// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.

// 

// This is part of revision 2523 of the Stellaris Peripheral Driver Library.

//

//*****************************************************************************

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! \addtogroup ek_lm3s3748_api

//! @{

//

//*****************************************************************************

#include "hw_gpio.h"

#include "hw_memmap.h"

#include "hw_types.h"

#include "gpio.h"

#include "sysctl.h"

#include "rom.h"

#include "grlib.h"

#include "formike128x128x16.h"

#include <string.h>

//*****************************************************************************

//

// Defines for the pins that are used to communicate with the ST7637.

//

//*****************************************************************************

#define LCD_A0_BASE            GPIO_PORTB_BASE

#define LCD_A0_PIN             GPIO_PIN_2

#define LCD_WR_BASE            GPIO_PORTC_BASE

#define LCD_WR_PIN             GPIO_PIN_4

#define LCD_RD_BASE            GPIO_PORTC_BASE

#define LCD_RD_PIN             GPIO_PIN_5

#define LCD_BL_BASE            GPIO_PORTF_BASE

#define LCD_BL_PIN             GPIO_PIN_1

#define LCD_DATA_BASE          GPIO_PORTG_BASE

//*****************************************************************************

//

// Translates a 24-bit RGB color to a display driver-specific color.

//

// \param c is the 24-bit RGB color.  The least-significant byte is the blue

// channel, the next byte is the green channel, and the third byte is the red

// channel.

//

// This macro translates a 24-bit RGB color into a value that can be written

// into the display's frame buffer in order to reproduce that color, or the

// closest possible approximation of that color.

//

// \return Returns the display-driver specific color.

//

//*****************************************************************************

#define DPYCOLORTRANSLATE(c)    ((((c) & 0x00ff0000) >> 19) |               \

                                 ((((c) & 0x0000ff00) >> 5) & 0x000007e0) | \

                                 ((((c) & 0x000000ff) << 8) & 0x0000f800))

//*****************************************************************************

//

// Writes a data word to the ST7637.

//

//*****************************************************************************

static void

WriteData(unsigned char ucData)

{

    //

    // Write the data to the data bus.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_DATA_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (0xff << 2)) = ucData;

    //

    // Assert the write enable signal.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_WR_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (LCD_WR_PIN << 2)) = 0;

    //

    // Deassert the write enable signal.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_WR_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (LCD_WR_PIN << 2)) = LCD_WR_PIN;

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

// Writes a command to the ST7637.

//

//*****************************************************************************

static void

WriteCommand(unsigned char ucData)

{

    //

    // Write the command to the data bus.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_DATA_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (0xff << 2)) = ucData;

    //

    // Set the A0 signal low, indicating a command.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_A0_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (LCD_A0_PIN << 2)) = 0;

    //

    // Assert the write enable signal.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_WR_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (LCD_WR_PIN << 2)) = 0;

    //

    // Deassert the write enable signal.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_WR_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (LCD_WR_PIN << 2)) = LCD_WR_PIN;

    //

    // Set the A0 signal high, indicating that following writes are data.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_A0_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (LCD_A0_PIN << 2)) = LCD_A0_PIN;

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Initializes the display driver.

//!

//! This function initializes the ST7637 display controller on the panel,

//! preparing it to display data.

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

void

Formike128x128x16Init(void)

{

    unsigned long ulClockMS, ulCount;

    //

    // Get the value to pass to SysCtlDelay() in order to delay for 1 ms.

    //

    ulClockMS = SysCtlClockGet() / (3 * 1000);

    //

    // Enable the GPIO peripherals used to interface to the ST7637.

    //

    SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOB);

    SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOC);

    SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOF);

    SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOG);

    //

    // Configure the pins that connect to the LCD as GPIO outputs.

    //

    GPIOPinTypeGPIOOutput(LCD_A0_BASE, LCD_A0_PIN);

    GPIOPinTypeGPIOOutput(LCD_WR_BASE, LCD_WR_PIN);

    GPIOPinTypeGPIOOutput(LCD_RD_BASE, LCD_RD_PIN);

    GPIOPinTypeGPIOOutput(LCD_BL_BASE, LCD_BL_PIN);

    GPIOPinTypeGPIOOutput(LCD_DATA_BASE, 0xff);

    //

    // Set the LCD control pins to their default values.

    //

    GPIOPinWrite(LCD_A0_BASE, LCD_A0_PIN, LCD_A0_PIN);

    GPIOPinWrite(LCD_WR_BASE, LCD_WR_PIN | LCD_RD_PIN,

                     LCD_WR_PIN | LCD_RD_PIN);

    GPIOPinWrite(LCD_BL_BASE, LCD_BL_PIN, 0);

    GPIOPinWrite(LCD_DATA_BASE, 0xff, 0x00);

    //

    // Perform a software reset of the ST7637.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x01);

    //

    // Delay for 120ms.

    //

    SysCtlDelay(ulClockMS * 120);

    //

    // Disable auto-load of mask rom data.

    //

    WriteCommand(0xD7);

    WriteData(0xBF);

    //

    // Set the OTP control mode to read.

    //

    WriteCommand(0xE0);

    WriteData(0x00);

    //

    // Delay for 10ms.

    //

    SysCtlDelay(ulClockMS * 10);

    //

    // Start the OTP read.

    //

    WriteCommand(0xE3);

    //

    // Delay for 20ms.

    //

    SysCtlDelay(ulClockMS * 20);

    //

    // Cancel the OTP read (it should have finished by now).

    //

    WriteCommand(0xE1);

    //

    // Turn off the display.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x28);

    //

    // Exit sleep mode.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x11);

    //

    // Delay for 50ms.

    //

    SysCtlDelay(ulClockMS * 50);

    //

    // Program the LCD supply voltage V0 to 14V.

    //

    WriteCommand(0xC0);

    WriteData(0x04);

    WriteData(0x01);

    //

    // Select an LCD bias voltage ratio of 1/12.

    //

    WriteCommand(0xC3);

    WriteData(0x00);

    //

    // Enable the x8 booster circuit.

    //

    WriteCommand(0xC4);

    WriteData(0x07);

    //

    // Invert the column scan direction for the panel.

    //

    WriteCommand(0xB7);

    WriteData(0xC0);

    //

    // Select 16bpp, 5-6-5 data input mode.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x3A);

    WriteData(0x05);

    //

    // Select the memory scanning direction.  The scanning mode does not matter

    // for this driver since the row/column selects will constrain the writes

    // to the desired area of the display.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x36);

    WriteData(0x00);

    //

    // Turn on the display.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x29);

    //

    // Clear the contents of the display buffer.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2A);

    WriteData(0x00);

    WriteData(0x7F);

    WriteCommand(0x2B);

    WriteData(0x01);

    WriteData(0x80);

    WriteCommand(0x2c);

    for(ulCount = 0; ulCount < (128 * 128); ulCount++)

    {

        WriteData(0x00);

        WriteData(0x00);

    }

    //

    // Enable normal operation of the LCD.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x13);

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Turns on the backlight.

//!

//! This function turns on the backlight on the display.

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

void

Formike128x128x16BacklightOn(void)

{

    //

    // Assert the signal that turns on the backlight.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_BL_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (LCD_BL_PIN << 2)) = LCD_BL_PIN;

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Turns off the backlight.

//!

//! This function turns off the backlight on the display.

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

void

Formike128x128x16BacklightOff(void)

{

    //

    // Deassert the signal that turns on the backlight.

    //

    HWREG(LCD_BL_BASE + GPIO_O_DATA + (LCD_BL_PIN << 2)) = 0;

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Draws a pixel on the screen.

//!

//! \param pvDisplayData is a pointer to the driver-specific data for this

//! display driver.

//! \param lX is the X coordinate of the pixel.

//! \param lY is the Y coordinate of the pixel.

//! \param ulValue is the color of the pixel.

//!

//! This function sets the given pixel to a particular color.  The coordinates

//! of the pixel are assumed to be within the extents of the display.

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

static void

Formike128x128x16PixelDraw(void *pvDisplayData, long lX, long lY,

                           unsigned long ulValue)

{

    //

    // Set the X address of the display cursor.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2a);

    WriteData(lX);

    WriteData(lX);

    //

    // Set the Y address of the display cursor.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2b);

    WriteData(lY + 1);

    WriteData(lY + 1);

    //

    // Write the pixel value.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2c);

    WriteData(ulValue >> 8);

    WriteData(ulValue);

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Draws a horizontal sequence of pixels on the screen.

//!

//! \param pvDisplayData is a pointer to the driver-specific data for this

//! display driver.

//! \param lX is the X coordinate of the first pixel.

//! \param lY is the Y coordinate of the first pixel.

//! \param lX0 is sub-pixel offset within the pixel data, which is valid for 1

//! or 4 bit per pixel formats.

//! \param lCount is the number of pixels to draw.

//! \param lBPP is the number of bits per pixel; must be 1, 4, or 8.

//! \param pucData is a pointer to the pixel data.  For 1 and 4 bit per pixel

//! formats, the most significant bit(s) represent the left-most pixel.

//! \param pucPalette is a pointer to the palette used to draw the pixels.

//!

//! This function draws a horizontal sequence of pixels on the screen, using

//! the supplied palette.  For 1 bit per pixel format, the palette contains

//! pre-translated colors; for 4 and 8 bit per pixel formats, the palette

//! contains 24-bit RGB values that must be translated before being written to

//! the display.

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

static void

Formike128x128x16PixelDrawMultiple(void *pvDisplayData, long lX, long lY,

                                   long lX0, long lCount, long lBPP,

                                   const unsigned char *pucData,

                                   const unsigned char *pucPalette)

{

    unsigned long ulByte;

    //

    // Set the extent of the line along the X axis.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2a);

    WriteData(lX);

    WriteData(lX + lCount - 1);

    //

    // Set the Y address of the display cursor.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2b);

    WriteData(lY + 1);

    WriteData(lY + 1);

    //

    // Write the data RAM write command.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2c);

    //

    // Determine how to interpret the pixel data based on the number of bits

    // per pixel.

    //

    switch(lBPP)

    {

        //

        // The pixel data is in 1 bit per pixel format.

        //

        case 1:

        {

            //

            // Loop while there are more pixels to draw.

            //

            while(lCount)

            {

                //

                // Get the next byte of image data.

                //

                ulByte = *pucData++;

                //

                // Loop through the pixels in this byte of image data.

                //

                for(; (lX0 < 8) && lCount; lX0++, lCount--)

                {

                    //

                    // Draw this pixel in the appropriate color.

                    //

                    lBPP = ((unsigned long *)pucPalette)[(ulByte >>

                                                          (7 - lX0)) & 1];

                    WriteData(lBPP >> 8);

                    WriteData(lBPP);

                }

                //

                // Start at the beginning of the next byte of image data.

                //

                lX0 = 0;

            }

            //

            // The image data has been drawn.

            //

            break;

        }

        //

        // The pixel data is in 4 bit per pixel format.

        //

        case 4:

        {

            //

            // Loop while there are more pixels to draw.  "Duff's device" is

            // used to jump into the middle of the loop if the first nibble of

            // the pixel data should not be used.  Duff's device makes use of

            // the fact that a case statement is legal anywhere within a

            // sub-block of a switch statement.  See

            // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duff's_device for detailed

            // information about Duff's device.

            //

            switch(lX0 & 1)

            {

                case 0:

                    while(lCount)

                    {

                        //

                        // Get the upper nibble of the next byte of pixel data

                        // and extract the corresponding entry from the

                        // palette.

                        //

                        ulByte = (*pucData >> 4) * 3;

                        ulByte = (*(unsigned long *)(pucPalette + ulByte) &

                                  0x00ffffff);

                        //

                        // Translate this palette entry and write it to the

                        // screen.

                        //

                        ulByte = DPYCOLORTRANSLATE(ulByte);

                        WriteData(ulByte >> 8);

                        WriteData(ulByte);

                        //

                        // Decrement the count of pixels to draw.

                        //

                        lCount--;

                        //

                        // See if there is another pixel to draw.

                        //

                        if(lCount)

                        {

                case 1:

                            //

                            // Get the lower nibble of the next byte of pixel

                            // data and extract the corresponding entry from

                            // the palette.

                            //

                            ulByte = (*pucData++ & 15) * 3;

                            ulByte = (*(unsigned long *)(pucPalette + ulByte) &

                                      0x00ffffff);

                            //

                            // Translate this palette entry and write it to the

                            // screen.

                            //

                            ulByte = DPYCOLORTRANSLATE(ulByte);

                            WriteData(ulByte >> 8);

                            WriteData(ulByte);

                            //

                            // Decrement the count of pixels to draw.

                            //

                            lCount--;

                        }

                    }

            }

            //

            // The image data has been drawn.

            //

            break;

        }

        //

        // The pixel data is in 8 bit per pixel format.

        //

        case 8:

        {

            //

            // Loop while there are more pixels to draw.

            //

            while(lCount--)

            {

                //

                // Get the next byte of pixel data and extract the

                // corresponding entry from the palette.

                //

                ulByte = *pucData++ * 3;

                ulByte = *(unsigned long *)(pucPalette + ulByte) & 0x00ffffff;

                //

                // Translate this palette entry and write it to the screen.

                //

                ulByte = DPYCOLORTRANSLATE(ulByte);

                WriteData(ulByte >> 8);

                WriteData(ulByte);

            }

            //

            // The image data has been drawn.

            //

            break;

        }

    }

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Flushes any cached drawing operations.

//!

//! \param pvDisplayData is a pointer to the driver-specific data for this

//! display driver.

//!

//! This functions flushes any cached drawing operations to the display.  This

//! is useful when a local frame buffer is used for drawing operations, and the

//! flush would copy the local frame buffer to the display.  For the ST7637

//! driver, the flush is a no operation.

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

static void

Formike128x128x16Flush(void *pvDisplayData)

{

    //

    // There is nothing to be done.

    //

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Draws a horizontal line.

//!

//! \param pvDisplayData is a pointer to the driver-specific data for this

//! display driver.

//! \param lX1 is the X coordinate of the start of the line.

//! \param lX2 is the X coordinate of the end of the line.

//! \param lY is the Y coordinate of the line.

//! \param ulValue is the color of the line.

//!

//! This function draws a horizontal line on the display.  The coordinates of

//! the line are assumed to be within the extents of the display.

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

static void

Formike128x128x16LineDrawH(void *pvDisplayData, long lX1, long lX2, long lY,

                           unsigned long ulValue)

{

    //

    // Set the extent of the line along the X axis.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2a);

    WriteData(lX1);

    WriteData(lX2);

    //

    // Set the Y address of the display cursor.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2b);

    WriteData(lY + 1);

    WriteData(lY + 1);

    //

    // Write the data RAM write command.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2c);

    //

    // Loop through the pixels of this horizontal line.

    //

    while(lX1++ <= lX2)

    {

        //

        // Write the pixel value.

        //

        WriteData(ulValue >> 8);

        WriteData(ulValue);

    }

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Draws a vertical line.

//!

//! \param pvDisplayData is a pointer to the driver-specific data for this

//! display driver.

//! \param lX is the X coordinate of the line.

//! \param lY1 is the Y coordinate of the start of the line.

//! \param lY2 is the Y coordinate of the end of the line.

//! \param ulValue is the color of the line.

//!

//! This function draws a vertical line on the display.  The coordinates of the

//! line are assumed to be within the extents of the display.

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

static void

Formike128x128x16LineDrawV(void *pvDisplayData, long lX, long lY1, long lY2,

                           unsigned long ulValue)

{

    //

    // Set the X address of the display cursor.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2a);

    WriteData(lX);

    WriteData(lX);

    //

    // Set the extent of the line along the Y axis.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2b);

    WriteData(lY1 + 1);

    WriteData(lY2 + 1);

    //

    // Write the data RAM write command.

    //

    WriteCommand(0x2c);

    //

    // Loop through the pixels of this vertical line.

    //

    while(lY1++ <= lY2)

    {

        //

        // Write the pixel value.

        //

        WriteData(ulValue >> 8);

        WriteData(ulValue);

    }

}

//*****************************************************************************

//

//! Fills a rectangle.

//!

//! \param pvDisplayData is a pointer to the driver-specific data for this

//! display driver.

//! \param pRect is a pointer to the structure describing the rectangle.

//! \param ulValue is the color of the rectangle.

//!

//! This function fills a rectangle on the display.  The coordinates of the

//! rectangle are assumed to be within the extents of the display, and the

//! rectangle specification is fully inclusive (i.e. both sXMin and sXMax are

//! drawn, along with sYMin and sYMax).

//!

//! \return None.

//

//*****************************************************************************

static void

Formike128x128x16RectFill(void *pvDisplayData, const tRectangle *pRect,

                          unsigned long ulValue)

{

    long lCount;