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jeremybenn |
/*
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FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
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***************************************************************************
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* *
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* If you are: *
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* *
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* + New to FreeRTOS, *
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* + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly *
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* + Looking for basic training, *
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* + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity *
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* *
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* then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback *
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* *
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* "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" *
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* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation *
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* *
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* A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered *
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* to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am *
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* and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of *
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* exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! *
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* *
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***************************************************************************
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This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
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FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
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Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
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***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute
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a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the
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source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel.
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FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
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more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
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License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
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can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
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by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
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FreeRTOS WEB site.
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1 tab == 4 spaces!
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http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and
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contact details.
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http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety
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critical systems.
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http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting,
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licensing and training services.
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*/
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/*
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* This version of comtest. c is for use on systems that have limited stack
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* space and no display facilities. The complete version can be found in
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* the Demo/Common/Full directory.
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*
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* Creates two tasks that operate on an interrupt driven serial port. A
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* loopback connector should be used so that everything that is transmitted is
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* also received. The serial port does not use any flow control. On a
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* standard 9way 'D' connector pins two and three should be connected together.
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*
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* The first task posts a sequence of characters to the Tx queue, toggling an
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* LED on each successful post. At the end of the sequence it sleeps for a
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* pseudo-random period before resending the same sequence.
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*
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* The UART Tx end interrupt is enabled whenever data is available in the Tx
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* queue. The Tx end ISR removes a single character from the Tx queue and
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* passes it to the UART for transmission.
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*
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* The second task blocks on the Rx queue waiting for a character to become
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* available. When the UART Rx end interrupt receives a character it places
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* it in the Rx queue, waking the second task. The second task checks that the
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* characters removed from the Rx queue form the same sequence as those posted
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* to the Tx queue, and toggles an LED for each correct character.
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*
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* The receiving task is spawned with a higher priority than the transmitting
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* task. The receiver will therefore wake every time a character is
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* transmitted so neither the Tx or Rx queue should ever hold more than a few
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* characters.
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*
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*/
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/* Scheduler include files. */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "task.h"
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/* Demo program include files. */
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#include "serial.h"
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#include "comtest.h"
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#include "partest.h"
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#define comSTACK_SIZE configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE
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#define comTX_LED_OFFSET ( 0 )
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#define comRX_LED_OFFSET ( 1 )
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#define comTOTAL_PERMISSIBLE_ERRORS ( 2 )
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/* The Tx task will transmit the sequence of characters at a pseudo random
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interval. This is the maximum and minimum block time between sends. */
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#define comTX_MAX_BLOCK_TIME ( ( portTickType ) 0x96 )
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#define comTX_MIN_BLOCK_TIME ( ( portTickType ) 0x32 )
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#define comOFFSET_TIME ( ( portTickType ) 3 )
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/* We should find that each character can be queued for Tx immediately and we
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don't have to block to send. */
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#define comNO_BLOCK ( ( portTickType ) 0 )
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/* The Rx task will block on the Rx queue for a long period. */
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#define comRX_BLOCK_TIME ( ( portTickType ) 0xffff )
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/* The sequence transmitted is from comFIRST_BYTE to and including comLAST_BYTE. */
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#define comFIRST_BYTE ( 'A' )
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#define comLAST_BYTE ( 'X' )
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#define comBUFFER_LEN ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) ( comLAST_BYTE - comFIRST_BYTE ) + ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 1 )
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#define comINITIAL_RX_COUNT_VALUE ( 0 )
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/* Handle to the com port used by both tasks. */
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static xComPortHandle xPort = NULL;
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/* The transmit task as described at the top of the file. */
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static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vComTxTask, pvParameters );
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/* The receive task as described at the top of the file. */
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static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vComRxTask, pvParameters );
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/* The LED that should be toggled by the Rx and Tx tasks. The Rx task will
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toggle LED ( uxBaseLED + comRX_LED_OFFSET). The Tx task will toggle LED
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( uxBaseLED + comTX_LED_OFFSET ). */
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static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxBaseLED = 0;
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/* Check variable used to ensure no error have occurred. The Rx task will
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increment this variable after every successfully received sequence. If at any
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time the sequence is incorrect the the variable will stop being incremented. */
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static volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxRxLoops = comINITIAL_RX_COUNT_VALUE;
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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void vAltStartComTestTasks( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, unsigned long ulBaudRate, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxLED )
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{
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/* Initialise the com port then spawn the Rx and Tx tasks. */
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uxBaseLED = uxLED;
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xSerialPortInitMinimal( ulBaudRate, comBUFFER_LEN );
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/* The Tx task is spawned with a lower priority than the Rx task. */
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xTaskCreate( vComTxTask, ( signed char * ) "COMTx", comSTACK_SIZE, NULL, uxPriority - 1, ( xTaskHandle * ) NULL );
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xTaskCreate( vComRxTask, ( signed char * ) "COMRx", comSTACK_SIZE, NULL, uxPriority, ( xTaskHandle * ) NULL );
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}
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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static portTASK_FUNCTION( vComTxTask, pvParameters )
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{
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signed char cByteToSend;
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portTickType xTimeToWait;
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/* Just to stop compiler warnings. */
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( void ) pvParameters;
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for( ;; )
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{
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/* Simply transmit a sequence of characters from comFIRST_BYTE to
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comLAST_BYTE. */
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for( cByteToSend = comFIRST_BYTE; cByteToSend <= comLAST_BYTE; cByteToSend++ )
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{
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if( xSerialPutChar( xPort, cByteToSend, comNO_BLOCK ) == pdPASS )
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{
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vParTestToggleLED( uxBaseLED + comTX_LED_OFFSET );
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}
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}
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/* Turn the LED off while we are not doing anything. */
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vParTestSetLED( uxBaseLED + comTX_LED_OFFSET, pdFALSE );
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/* We have posted all the characters in the string - wait before
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re-sending. Wait a pseudo-random time as this will provide a better
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test. */
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xTimeToWait = xTaskGetTickCount() + comOFFSET_TIME;
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/* Make sure we don't wait too long... */
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xTimeToWait %= comTX_MAX_BLOCK_TIME;
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/* ...but we do want to wait. */
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if( xTimeToWait < comTX_MIN_BLOCK_TIME )
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{
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xTimeToWait = comTX_MIN_BLOCK_TIME;
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}
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vTaskDelay( xTimeToWait );
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}
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} /*lint !e715 !e818 pvParameters is required for a task function even if it is not referenced. */
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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static portTASK_FUNCTION( vComRxTask, pvParameters )
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{
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signed char cExpectedByte, cByteRxed;
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portBASE_TYPE xResyncRequired = pdFALSE, xErrorOccurred = pdFALSE;
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/* Just to stop compiler warnings. */
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( void ) pvParameters;
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for( ;; )
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{
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/* We expect to receive the characters from comFIRST_BYTE to
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comLAST_BYTE in an incrementing order. Loop to receive each byte. */
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for( cExpectedByte = comFIRST_BYTE; cExpectedByte <= comLAST_BYTE; cExpectedByte++ )
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{
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/* Block on the queue that contains received bytes until a byte is
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available. */
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if( xSerialGetChar( xPort, &cByteRxed, comRX_BLOCK_TIME ) )
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{
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/* Was this the byte we were expecting? If so, toggle the LED,
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otherwise we are out on sync and should break out of the loop
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until the expected character sequence is about to restart. */
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if( cByteRxed == cExpectedByte )
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{
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vParTestToggleLED( uxBaseLED + comRX_LED_OFFSET );
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}
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else
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{
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xResyncRequired = pdTRUE;
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break; /*lint !e960 Non-switch break allowed. */
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}
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}
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}
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/* Turn the LED off while we are not doing anything. */
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vParTestSetLED( uxBaseLED + comRX_LED_OFFSET, pdFALSE );
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/* Did we break out of the loop because the characters were received in
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an unexpected order? If so wait here until the character sequence is
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about to restart. */
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if( xResyncRequired == pdTRUE )
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{
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while( cByteRxed != comLAST_BYTE )
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{
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/* Block until the next char is available. */
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xSerialGetChar( xPort, &cByteRxed, comRX_BLOCK_TIME );
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}
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/* Note that an error occurred which caused us to have to resync.
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We use this to stop incrementing the loop counter so
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sAreComTestTasksStillRunning() will return false - indicating an
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error. */
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xErrorOccurred++;
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/* We have now resynced with the Tx task and can continue. */
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xResyncRequired = pdFALSE;
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}
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else
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{
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if( xErrorOccurred < comTOTAL_PERMISSIBLE_ERRORS )
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{
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/* Increment the count of successful loops. As error
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occurring (i.e. an unexpected character being received) will
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prevent this counter being incremented for the rest of the
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execution. Don't worry about mutual exclusion on this
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variable - it doesn't really matter as we just want it
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to change. */
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uxRxLoops++;
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}
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}
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}
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} /*lint !e715 !e818 pvParameters is required for a task function even if it is not referenced. */
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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portBASE_TYPE xAreComTestTasksStillRunning( void )
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{
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portBASE_TYPE xReturn;
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/* If the count of successful reception loops has not changed than at
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some time an error occurred (i.e. a character was received out of sequence)
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and we will return false. */
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if( uxRxLoops == comINITIAL_RX_COUNT_VALUE )
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{
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xReturn = pdFALSE;
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}
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else
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{
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xReturn = pdTRUE;
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}
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/* Reset the count of successful Rx loops. When this function is called
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again we expect this to have been incremented. */
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uxRxLoops = comINITIAL_RX_COUNT_VALUE;
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return xReturn;
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}
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