1 |
587 |
jeremybenn |
/*
|
2 |
|
|
FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
5 |
|
|
* *
|
6 |
|
|
* If you are: *
|
7 |
|
|
* *
|
8 |
|
|
* + New to FreeRTOS, *
|
9 |
|
|
* + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly *
|
10 |
|
|
* + Looking for basic training, *
|
11 |
|
|
* + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity *
|
12 |
|
|
* *
|
13 |
|
|
* then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback *
|
14 |
|
|
* *
|
15 |
|
|
* "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" *
|
16 |
|
|
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation *
|
17 |
|
|
* *
|
18 |
|
|
* A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered *
|
19 |
|
|
* to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am *
|
20 |
|
|
* and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of *
|
21 |
|
|
* exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! *
|
22 |
|
|
* *
|
23 |
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
24 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
|
26 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
|
28 |
|
|
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
|
29 |
|
|
Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
|
30 |
|
|
***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute
|
31 |
|
|
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the
|
32 |
|
|
source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel.
|
33 |
|
|
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
|
34 |
|
|
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
|
35 |
|
|
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
|
36 |
|
|
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
|
37 |
|
|
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
|
38 |
|
|
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
|
39 |
|
|
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
|
40 |
|
|
FreeRTOS WEB site.
|
41 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
1 tab == 4 spaces!
|
43 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and
|
45 |
|
|
contact details.
|
46 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety
|
48 |
|
|
critical systems.
|
49 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting,
|
51 |
|
|
licensing and training services.
|
52 |
|
|
*/
|
53 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
/* Scheduler includes. */
|
55 |
|
|
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
|
56 |
|
|
#include "task.h"
|
57 |
|
|
#include "queue.h"
|
58 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
/* Demo includes. */
|
60 |
|
|
#include "lcd.h"
|
61 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
/*
|
63 |
|
|
* The LCD is written to by more than one task so is controlled by this
|
64 |
|
|
* 'gatekeeper' task. This is the only task that is actually permitted to
|
65 |
|
|
* access the LCD directly. Other tasks wanting to display a message send
|
66 |
|
|
* the message to the gatekeeper.
|
67 |
|
|
*/
|
68 |
|
|
static void vLCDTask( void *pvParameters );
|
69 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
/*
|
71 |
|
|
* Setup the peripherals required to communicate with the LCD.
|
72 |
|
|
*/
|
73 |
|
|
static void prvSetupLCD( void );
|
74 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
/*
|
76 |
|
|
* Move to the first (0) or second (1) row of the LCD.
|
77 |
|
|
*/
|
78 |
|
|
static void prvLCDGotoRow( unsigned portSHORT usRow );
|
79 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
/*
|
81 |
|
|
* Write a string of text to the LCD.
|
82 |
|
|
*/
|
83 |
|
|
static void prvLCDPutString( portCHAR *pcString );
|
84 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
/*
|
86 |
|
|
* Clear the LCD.
|
87 |
|
|
*/
|
88 |
|
|
static void prvLCDClear( void );
|
89 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
91 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
/* Brief delay to permit the LCD to catch up with commands. */
|
93 |
|
|
#define lcdSHORT_DELAY 3
|
94 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
/* SFR that seems to be missing from the standard header files. */
|
96 |
|
|
#define PMAEN *( ( unsigned short * ) 0x60c )
|
97 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
/* LCD commands. */
|
99 |
|
|
#define lcdDEFAULT_FUNCTION 0x3c
|
100 |
|
|
#define lcdDISPLAY_CONTROL 0x0c
|
101 |
|
|
#define lcdCLEAR_DISPLAY 0x01
|
102 |
|
|
#define lcdENTRY_MODE 0x06
|
103 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
/* The length of the queue used to send messages to the LCD gatekeeper task. */
|
105 |
|
|
#define lcdQUEUE_SIZE 3
|
106 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
107 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
/* The queue used to send messages to the LCD task. */
|
109 |
|
|
xQueueHandle xLCDQueue;
|
110 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
113 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
xQueueHandle xStartLCDTask( void )
|
115 |
|
|
{
|
116 |
|
|
/* Create the queue used by the LCD task. Messages for display on the LCD
|
117 |
|
|
are received via this queue. */
|
118 |
|
|
xLCDQueue = xQueueCreate( lcdQUEUE_SIZE, sizeof( xLCDMessage ) );
|
119 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
/* Start the task that will write to the LCD. The LCD hardware is
|
121 |
|
|
initialised from within the task itself so delays can be used. */
|
122 |
|
|
xTaskCreate( vLCDTask, ( signed portCHAR * ) "LCD", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1, NULL );
|
123 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
return xLCDQueue;
|
125 |
|
|
}
|
126 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
127 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
static void prvLCDGotoRow( unsigned portSHORT usRow )
|
129 |
|
|
{
|
130 |
|
|
if( usRow == 0 )
|
131 |
|
|
{
|
132 |
|
|
PMADDR = 0x0000;
|
133 |
|
|
PMDIN1 = 0x02;
|
134 |
|
|
}
|
135 |
|
|
else
|
136 |
|
|
{
|
137 |
|
|
PMADDR = 0x0000;
|
138 |
|
|
PMDIN1 = 0xc0;
|
139 |
|
|
}
|
140 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( lcdSHORT_DELAY );
|
142 |
|
|
}
|
143 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
144 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
static void prvLCDPutString( portCHAR *pcString )
|
146 |
|
|
{
|
147 |
|
|
/* Write out each character with appropriate delay between each. */
|
148 |
|
|
while( *pcString )
|
149 |
|
|
{
|
150 |
|
|
PMADDR = 0x0001;
|
151 |
|
|
PMDIN1 = *pcString;
|
152 |
|
|
pcString++;
|
153 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( lcdSHORT_DELAY );
|
154 |
|
|
}
|
155 |
|
|
}
|
156 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
157 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
static void prvLCDClear( void )
|
159 |
|
|
{
|
160 |
|
|
/* Clear the display. */
|
161 |
|
|
PMADDR = 0x0000;
|
162 |
|
|
PMDIN1 = lcdCLEAR_DISPLAY;
|
163 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( lcdSHORT_DELAY );
|
164 |
|
|
}
|
165 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
166 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
static void prvSetupLCD( void )
|
168 |
|
|
{
|
169 |
|
|
/* Setup the PMP. */
|
170 |
|
|
PMCON = 0x83BF;
|
171 |
|
|
PMMODE = 0x3FF;
|
172 |
|
|
PMAEN = 1;
|
173 |
|
|
PMADDR = 0x0000;
|
174 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( lcdSHORT_DELAY );
|
175 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
/* Set the default function. */
|
177 |
|
|
PMDIN1 = lcdDEFAULT_FUNCTION;
|
178 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( lcdSHORT_DELAY );
|
179 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
/* Set the display control. */
|
181 |
|
|
PMDIN1 = lcdDISPLAY_CONTROL;
|
182 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( lcdSHORT_DELAY );
|
183 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
/* Clear the display. */
|
185 |
|
|
PMDIN1 = lcdCLEAR_DISPLAY;
|
186 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( lcdSHORT_DELAY );
|
187 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
/* Set the entry mode. */
|
189 |
|
|
PMDIN1 = lcdENTRY_MODE;
|
190 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( lcdSHORT_DELAY );
|
191 |
|
|
}
|
192 |
|
|
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
|
193 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
static void vLCDTask( void *pvParameters )
|
195 |
|
|
{
|
196 |
|
|
xLCDMessage xMessage;
|
197 |
|
|
unsigned portSHORT usRow = 0;
|
198 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
/* Initialise the hardware. This uses delays so must not be called prior
|
200 |
|
|
to the scheduler being started. */
|
201 |
|
|
prvSetupLCD();
|
202 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
/* Welcome message. */
|
204 |
|
|
prvLCDPutString( "www.FreeRTOS.org" );
|
205 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
for( ;; )
|
207 |
|
|
{
|
208 |
|
|
/* Wait for a message to arrive that requires displaying. */
|
209 |
|
|
while( xQueueReceive( xLCDQueue, &xMessage, portMAX_DELAY ) != pdPASS );
|
210 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
/* Clear the current display value. */
|
212 |
|
|
prvLCDClear();
|
213 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
/* Switch rows each time so we can see that the display is still being
|
215 |
|
|
updated. */
|
216 |
|
|
prvLCDGotoRow( usRow & 0x01 );
|
217 |
|
|
usRow++;
|
218 |
|
|
prvLCDPutString( xMessage.pcMessage );
|
219 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
/* Delay the requested amount of time to ensure the text just written
|
221 |
|
|
to the LCD is not overwritten. */
|
222 |
|
|
vTaskDelay( xMessage.xMinDisplayTime );
|
223 |
|
|
}
|
224 |
|
|
}
|
225 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|