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/* cpu_asm.c ===> cpu_asm.S or cpu_asm.s
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*
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* This file contains the basic algorithms for all assembly code used
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* in an specific CPU port of RTEMS. These algorithms must be implemented
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* in assembly language
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*
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* NOTE: This is supposed to be a .S or .s file NOT a C file.
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*
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* COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1999.
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* On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
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*
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* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
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* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
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* http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html.
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*
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* This file adapted from no_bsp board library of the RTEMS distribution.
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* The body has been modified for the Bender Or1k implementation by
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* Chris Ziomkowski. <chris@asics.ws>
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*/
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/*
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* This is supposed to be an assembly file. This means that system.h
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* and cpu.h should not be included in a "real" cpu_asm file. An
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* implementation in assembly should include "cpu_asm.h>
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*/
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#include <rtems/system.h>
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#include <rtems/score/cpu.h>
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/* #include "cpu_asm.h> */
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/*
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* _CPU_Context_save_fp_context
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*
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* This routine is responsible for saving the FP context
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* at *fp_context_ptr. If the point to load the FP context
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* from is changed then the pointer is modified by this routine.
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*
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* Sometimes a macro implementation of this is in cpu.h which dereferences
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* the ** and a similarly named routine in this file is passed something
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* like a (Context_Control_fp *). The general rule on making this decision
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* is to avoid writing assembly language.
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*
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* or1k specific Information:
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*
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* This implementation of RTEMS considers the concept of
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* "fast context switching", as defined in the or1k architecture
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* specification. Whether or not this makes a significant
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* impact on speed is dubious, however it is not a significant
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* impediment to include it. It probably wastes a few cycles on
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* every floating point context switch.
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*
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* This implementation will currently not work on a processor where
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* the integer unit and floating point unit are not the same size. I
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* am waiting on an architecture change to make this feasible. It
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* should work fine on 64 bit architectures, except for the fact that
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* the variables are declared as 32 bits. This shouldn't really make
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* a difference, as the fact that they must be registers should force
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* them into a 64 bit word anyway.
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*
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* The decision as to whether to do 32 or 64 bit saves is performed
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* at run time based on the configuration of the CPUCFGR register. This
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* takes a performance hit of a few cycles, but this should be a very
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* small percentage of the total number of cycles necessary to do the
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* save, and doesn't require special code for 32 or 64 bit versions.
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*
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* ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
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*
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* It has been unanimously agreed that floating point will not be
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* included in the initial releases of the Or1k chips, and that
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* significant changes to the floating point architecture may
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* occur before any such release will ever be implemented. The code
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* below is therefore never called and never used.
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*/
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void _CPU_Context_save_fp(
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void **fp_context_ptr
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)
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{
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register unsigned32 temp;
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register unsigned32 address = (unsigned32)(*fp_context_ptr);
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register unsigned32 xfer;
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register unsigned32 loop;
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/* %0 is a temporary register which is used for several
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values throughout the code. %3 contains the address
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to save the context, and is modified during the course
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of the context save. %1 is a second dummy register
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which is used during transfer of the floating point
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value to memory. %2 is an end of loop marker which
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is compared against the pointer %3. */
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asm volatile ("l.mfspr %0,r0,0x02 \n\t" /* CPUCFGR */
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"l.andi %0,%0,0x380 \n\t" /* OF32S or OV64S or OF64S */
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"l.sfnei %0,0x0 \n\t"
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"l.bf _L_nofps \n\t" /* exit if no floating point */
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"l.sfeqi %0,0x080 \n\t" /* (DELAY) single precision? */
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"l.mfspr %0,r0,0x11 \n\t" /* Load Status Register */
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"l.srli %0,%0,58 \n\t" /* Move CID into low byte*32 */
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"l.bnf _L_spfp_loops \n\t" /* Branch on single precision */
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"l.addi %2,%0,0x20 \n" /* Terminating condition */
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/**** Double Precision Floating Point Section ****/
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"_L_dpfp_loops: \n\t"
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"l.mfspr %1,%0,0x600 \n\t" /* Load VFRx */
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"l.sd 0(%3),%1 \n\t" /* Save VFRx */
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"l.addi %0,%0,0x01 \n\t" /* Increment counter */
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"l.sfeq %0,%2 \n\t" /* Branch if incomplete */
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"l.bf _L_dpfp_loops \n\t"
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"l.addi %3,%3,0x08 \n\t" /* (DELAY) update pointer */
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"l.bnf _L_nofps \n\t" /* exit */
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"l.nop \n"
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/**** Single Precision Floating Point Section ****/
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"_L_spfp_loops: \n\t"
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"l.mfspr %1,%0,0x600 \n\t" /* Load VFRx */
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"l.sw 0(%3),%1 \n\t" /* Save VFRx */
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"l.addi %0,%0,0x01 \n\t" /* Increment counter */
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"l.sfeq %0,%2 \n\t" /* Branch if incomplete */
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"l.bf _L_spfp_loops \n\t"
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"l.addi %3,%3,0x04 \n" /* (DELAY) update pointer */
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"_L_nofps: \n\t" /* End of context save */
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: "=&r" (temp), "=r" (xfer), "=&r" (loop), "+r" (address));
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}
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/*
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* _CPU_Context_restore_fp_context
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*
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* This routine is responsible for restoring the FP context
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* at *fp_context_ptr. If the point to load the FP context
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* from is changed then the pointer is modified by this routine.
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*
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*
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*/
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void _CPU_Context_restore_fp(
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void **fp_context_ptr
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)
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{
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register unsigned32 temp;
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register unsigned32 address = (unsigned32)(*fp_context_ptr);
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register unsigned32 xfer;
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register unsigned32 loop;
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/* The reverse of Context_save_fp */
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/* %0 is a temporary register which is used for several
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values throughout the code. %1 contains the address
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to save the context, and is modified during the course
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of the context save. %2 is a second dummy register
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which is used during transfer of the floating point
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value to memory. %3 is an end of loop marker which
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is compared against the pointer %1. */
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asm volatile ("l.mfspr %0,r0,0x02 \n\t" /* CPUCFGR */
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"l.andi %0,%0,0x380 \n\t" /* OF32S or OV64S or OF64S */
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"l.sfnei %0,0x0 \n\t"
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"l.bf _L_nofpr \n\t" /* exit if no floating point */
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"l.sfeqi %0,0x080 \n\t" /* (DELAY) single precision? */
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"l.mfspr %0,r0,0x11 \n\t" /* Load Status Register */
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"l.srli %0,%0,58 \n\t" /* Move CID into low byte*32 */
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"l.bnf _L_spfp_loopr \n\t" /* Branch on single precision */
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"l.addi %3,%0,0x20 \n" /* Terminating condition */
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/**** Double Precision Floating Point Section ****/
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"_L_dpfp_loopr: \n\t"
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"l.mfspr %2,%0,0x600 \n\t" /* Load VFRx */
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"l.sd 0(%1),%2 \n\t" /* Save VFRx */
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"l.addi %0,%0,0x01 \n\t" /* Increment counter */
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"l.sfeq %0,%3 \n\t" /* Branch if incomplete */
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"l.bf _L_dpfp_loopr \n\t"
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"l.addi %1,%1,0x08 \n\t" /* (DELAY) update pointer */
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"l.bnf _L_nofpr \n\t" /* exit */
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"l.nop \n"
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/**** Single Precision Floating Point Section ****/
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"_L_spfp_loopr: \n\t"
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"l.mfspr %2,%0,0x600 \n\t" /* Load VFRx */
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"l.sw 0(%1),%2 \n\t" /* Save VFRx */
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"l.addi %0,%0,0x01 \n\t" /* Increment counter */
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"l.sfeq %0,%3 \n\t" /* Branch if incomplete */
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"l.bf _L_spfp_loopr \n\t"
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"l.addi %1,%1,0x04 \n" /* (DELAY) update pointer */
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"_L_nofpr: \n\t" /* End of context save */
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: "=&r" (temp), "+r" (address), "=r" (xfer), "=&r" (loop));
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}
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/* _CPU_Context_switch
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*
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* This routine performs a normal non-FP context switch.
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*
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* NO_CPU Specific Information:
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*
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* XXX document implementation including references if appropriate
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*/
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void _CPU_Context_switch(
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Context_Control *run,
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Context_Control *heir
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)
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{
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register unsigned32 temp1 = 0;
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register unsigned32 temp2 = 0;
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/* This function is really tricky. When this function is called,
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we should save our state as we need it, and then grab the
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new state from the pointer. We then do a longjump to this
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code, replacing the current stack pointer with the new
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environment. This function never returns. Instead, at some
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later time, another person will call context switch with
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our pointer in the heir variable, and they will longjump
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to us. We will then continue. Let's see how this works... */
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/* Technically, we could probably not worry about saving r3
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and r4, since these are parameters guaranteed to be saved
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by the calling function. We could also probably get away
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without saving r11, as that is filled in by the return
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statement. But as a first cut I'm in favor of just saving
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everything.... */
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/* We could be more efficient and use compile time directives
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for 32 or 64 bit, but this will allow the code to run on
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everything without modification. Feel free to comment the
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relevant sections out if you don't need it. */
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/* We should probably write this whole routine in assembly
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so that we can have seperate entry points for self restore
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or context switch. You can't jump to local labels from
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223 |
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inline assembly across function calls, and I don't feel
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like embedding all the .global directives here...it really
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screws up the debugger. Oh well, what's 2 more instructions
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and a branch really cost... */
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227 |
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/* One thing which we should do is check for 32 or 64 bit models
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first, and then do one branch to the appropriate code section.
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Currently, we check the architecture bit in CPUCFGR twice. Once
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during the load section and again during restore. That is inefficient,
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and considering this code is huge anyway, saving the few bytes
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simply doesn't make any practical sense. FIX THIS LATER. */
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/* Note that this routine assumes software context switches are
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done with the same CID. In other words, it will not manage
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the CIDs and assign a new one as necessary. If you tell it
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to restore a context at CID 2, and the current one is at CID
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239 |
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4, it will do what it is told. It will overwrite the registers
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for context ID 2, meaning they are irretrievably lost. I hope
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241 |
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you saved them earlier.... */
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242 |
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|
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/* Note that you can have a context jump anywhere you want, although
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by default we will jump to the L_restore label. If you then modify
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the location in the Context_Control structure, it will continue
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246 |
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whereever you told it to go. Note however that you had better
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also have cleaned up the stack and frame pointers though, because
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they are probably still set with the values obtained from
|
249 |
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entering this function... */
|
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|
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asm volatile ("l.sfeqi %3,0x0 \n\t" /* Is this a self restore? */
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252 |
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"l.bf _L_restore \n\t" /* Yes it is...go there */
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253 |
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"l.nop \n\t"
|
254 |
|
|
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255 |
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"l.lwz %0,0(%3) \n\t" /* Prefetch new context */
|
256 |
|
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"l.mfspr %2,r0,0x11 \n\t" /* Status Register */
|
257 |
|
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"l.sw 0(%1),%2 \n\t" /* Save it */
|
258 |
|
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"l.srli %2,%2,28 \n\t" /* Move CID into low byte */
|
259 |
|
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"l.mfspr %0,%2,0x20 \n\t" /* Offset from EPCR */
|
260 |
|
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"l.sw 4(%1),%0 \n\t" /* Store it */
|
261 |
|
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"l.mfspr %0,%2,0x30 \n\t" /* Offset from EEAR */
|
262 |
|
|
"l.sw 8(%1),%0 \n\t" /* Store it */
|
263 |
|
|
"l.mfspr %0,%2,0x40 \n\t" /* Offset from ESR */
|
264 |
|
|
"l.sw 12(%1),%0 \n\t" /* Store it */
|
265 |
|
|
"l.mfspr %0,r0,0x02 \n\t" /* CPUCFGR */
|
266 |
|
|
"l.andi %0,%0,0x40 \n\t" /* OB64S */
|
267 |
|
|
"l.sfnei %0,0x0 \n\t"
|
268 |
|
|
"l.bf _L_64bit \n\t" /* 64 bit architecture */
|
269 |
|
|
"l.movhi %0,hi(_L_restore)\n\t"
|
270 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
/**** 32 bit implementation ****/
|
272 |
|
|
"l.ori %0,%0,lo(_L_restore)\n\t"
|
273 |
|
|
"l.sw 140(%1),%0 \n\t" /* Save the PC */
|
274 |
|
|
"l.lwz %0,140(%3) \n\t" /* New PC. Expect cache miss */
|
275 |
|
|
"l.sw 16(%1),r1 \n\t"
|
276 |
|
|
"l.sw 20(%1),r2 \n\t"
|
277 |
|
|
"l.sw 24(%1),r3 \n\t"
|
278 |
|
|
"l.sw 28(%1),r4 \n\t"
|
279 |
|
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"l.sw 32(%1),r5 \n\t"
|
280 |
|
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"l.sw 36(%1),r6 \n\t"
|
281 |
|
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"l.sw 40(%1),r7 \n\t"
|
282 |
|
|
"l.sw 44(%1),r8 \n\t"
|
283 |
|
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"l.sw 48(%1),r9 \n\t"
|
284 |
|
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"l.sw 52(%1),r10 \n\t"
|
285 |
|
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"l.sw 56(%1),r11 \n\t"
|
286 |
|
|
"l.sw 60(%1),r12 \n\t"
|
287 |
|
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"l.sw 64(%1),r13 \n\t"
|
288 |
|
|
"l.sw 68(%1),r14 \n\t"
|
289 |
|
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"l.sw 72(%1),r15 \n\t"
|
290 |
|
|
"l.sw 76(%1),r16 \n\t"
|
291 |
|
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"l.sw 80(%1),r17 \n\t"
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292 |
|
|
"l.sw 84(%1),r18 \n\t"
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293 |
|
|
"l.sw 88(%1),r19 \n\t"
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294 |
|
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"l.sw 92(%1),r20 \n\t"
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295 |
|
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"l.sw 96(%1),r21 \n\t"
|
296 |
|
|
"l.sw 100(%1),r22 \n\t"
|
297 |
|
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"l.sw 104(%1),r23 \n\t"
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298 |
|
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"l.sw 108(%1),r24 \n\t"
|
299 |
|
|
"l.sw 112(%1),r25 \n\t"
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300 |
|
|
"l.sw 116(%1),r26 \n\t"
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301 |
|
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"l.sw 120(%1),r27 \n\t"
|
302 |
|
|
"l.sw 124(%1),r28 \n\t"
|
303 |
|
|
"l.sw 128(%1),r29 \n\t"
|
304 |
|
|
"l.sw 132(%1),r30 \n\t"
|
305 |
|
|
"l.jr %0 \n\t" /* Go there */
|
306 |
|
|
"l.sw 136(%1),r31 \n" /* Store the last reg */
|
307 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
/**** 64 bit implementation ****/
|
309 |
|
|
"_L_64bit: \n\t"
|
310 |
|
|
"l.ori %0,%0,lo(_L_restore)\n\t"
|
311 |
|
|
"l.sw 264(%1),%0 \n\t"
|
312 |
|
|
"l.sd 16(%1),r1 \n\t"
|
313 |
|
|
"l.sd 24(%1),r2 \n\t"
|
314 |
|
|
"l.sd 32(%1),r3 \n\t"
|
315 |
|
|
"l.sd 40(%1),r4 \n\t"
|
316 |
|
|
"l.sd 48(%1),r5 \n\t"
|
317 |
|
|
"l.sd 56(%1),r6 \n\t"
|
318 |
|
|
"l.sd 64(%1),r7 \n\t"
|
319 |
|
|
"l.sd 72(%1),r8 \n\t"
|
320 |
|
|
"l.sd 80(%1),r9 \n\t"
|
321 |
|
|
"l.sd 88(%1),r10 \n\t"
|
322 |
|
|
"l.sd 96(%1),r11 \n\t"
|
323 |
|
|
"l.sd 104(%1),r12 \n\t"
|
324 |
|
|
"l.sd 112(%1),r13 \n\t"
|
325 |
|
|
"l.sd 120(%1),r14 \n\t"
|
326 |
|
|
"l.sd 128(%1),r15 \n\t"
|
327 |
|
|
"l.sd 136(%1),r16 \n\t"
|
328 |
|
|
"l.sd 144(%1),r17 \n\t"
|
329 |
|
|
"l.sd 152(%1),r18 \n\t"
|
330 |
|
|
"l.sd 160(%1),r19 \n\t"
|
331 |
|
|
"l.sd 168(%1),r20 \n\t"
|
332 |
|
|
"l.sd 176(%1),r21 \n\t"
|
333 |
|
|
"l.sd 184(%1),r22 \n\t"
|
334 |
|
|
"l.sd 192(%1),r23 \n\t"
|
335 |
|
|
"l.sd 200(%1),r24 \n\t"
|
336 |
|
|
"l.sd 208(%1),r25 \n\t"
|
337 |
|
|
"l.sd 216(%1),r26 \n\t"
|
338 |
|
|
"l.sd 224(%1),r27 \n\t"
|
339 |
|
|
"l.sd 232(%1),r28 \n\t"
|
340 |
|
|
"l.sd 240(%1),r29 \n\t"
|
341 |
|
|
"l.sd 248(%1),r30 \n\t"
|
342 |
|
|
"l.jr %0 \n\t" /* Go to the new PC */
|
343 |
|
|
"l.sd 256(%1),r31 \n" /* Store the last reg */
|
344 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
/**** The restoration routine. ****/
|
346 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
/* Note that when we return from this function,
|
348 |
|
|
we will actually be returning to a different
|
349 |
|
|
context than when we left. The debugger might
|
350 |
|
|
have conniptions over this, but we'll have to
|
351 |
|
|
reengineer that later. The stack and status
|
352 |
|
|
registers will all be changed, however we
|
353 |
|
|
will not touch the global interrupt mask. */
|
354 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
/* Also note, when doing any restore, the most
|
356 |
|
|
important registers are r1, r2, and r9. These
|
357 |
|
|
will be accessed immediately upon exiting the
|
358 |
|
|
routine, and so we want to make sure we load
|
359 |
|
|
them as early as possible in case they are
|
360 |
|
|
not in cache */
|
361 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
"_L_restore: \n\t" /* Restore "heir" */
|
363 |
|
|
"l.mfspr %2,r0,0x11 \n\t" /* Status Register */
|
364 |
|
|
"l.movhi %0,0x07FF \n\t" /* ~SR mask */
|
365 |
|
|
"l.ori %0,%0,0xD1FF \n\t"
|
366 |
|
|
"l.and %2,%0,%2 \n\t" /* save the global bits */
|
367 |
|
|
"l.movhi %0,0xF800 \n\t" /* SR mask */
|
368 |
|
|
"l.ori %0,%0,0x2E00 \n\t"
|
369 |
|
|
"l.lwz %1,0(%3) \n\t" /* Get the previous SR */
|
370 |
|
|
"l.and %0,%1,%0 \n\t" /* Mask out the global bits */
|
371 |
|
|
"l.or %2,%2,%0 \n\t" /* Combine local/global */
|
372 |
|
|
"l.mtspr r0,%2,0x11 \n\t" /* Restore the status register */
|
373 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
"l.mfspr %0,r0,0x02 \n\t" /* CPUCFGR */
|
375 |
|
|
"l.andi %0,%0,0x40 \n\t" /* OB64S */
|
376 |
|
|
"l.sfnei %0,0x0 \n\t" /* Save the 64 bit flag */
|
377 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
"l.srli %2,%2,28 \n\t" /* Move CID into low byte */
|
379 |
|
|
"l.lwz %0,4(%3) \n\t"
|
380 |
|
|
"l.mtspr %2,%0,0x20 \n\t" /* Offset from EPCR */
|
381 |
|
|
"l.lwz %0,8(%3) \n\t"
|
382 |
|
|
"l.mtspr %2,%0,0x30 \n\t" /* Offset from EEAR */
|
383 |
|
|
"l.lwz %0,12(%3) \n\t"
|
384 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
"l.bf _L_r64bit \n\t" /* 64 bit architecture */
|
386 |
|
|
"l.mtspr %2,%0,0x30 \n\t" /* Offset from EEAR (DELAY) */
|
387 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
/**** 32 bit restore ****/
|
389 |
|
|
"l.lwz r1,16(%3) \n\t"
|
390 |
|
|
"l.lwz r2,20(%3) \n\t"
|
391 |
|
|
"l.lwz r9,48(%3) \n\t"
|
392 |
|
|
"l.lwz r3,24(%3) \n\t"
|
393 |
|
|
"l.lwz r4,28(%3) \n\t"
|
394 |
|
|
"l.lwz r5,32(%3) \n\t"
|
395 |
|
|
"l.lwz r6,36(%3) \n\t"
|
396 |
|
|
"l.lwz r7,40(%3) \n\t"
|
397 |
|
|
"l.lwz r8,44(%3) \n\t"
|
398 |
|
|
"l.lwz r10,52(%3) \n\t"
|
399 |
|
|
"l.lwz r11,56(%3) \n\t"
|
400 |
|
|
"l.lwz r12,60(%3) \n\t"
|
401 |
|
|
"l.lwz r13,64(%3) \n\t"
|
402 |
|
|
"l.lwz r14,68(%3) \n\t"
|
403 |
|
|
"l.lwz r15,72(%3) \n\t"
|
404 |
|
|
"l.lwz r16,76(%3) \n\t"
|
405 |
|
|
"l.lwz r17,80(%3) \n\t"
|
406 |
|
|
"l.lwz r18,84(%3) \n\t"
|
407 |
|
|
"l.lwz r19,88(%3) \n\t"
|
408 |
|
|
"l.lwz r20,92(%3) \n\t"
|
409 |
|
|
"l.lwz r21,96(%3) \n\t"
|
410 |
|
|
"l.lwz r22,100(%3) \n\t"
|
411 |
|
|
"l.lwz r23,104(%3) \n\t"
|
412 |
|
|
"l.lwz r24,108(%3) \n\t"
|
413 |
|
|
"l.lwz r25,112(%3) \n\t"
|
414 |
|
|
"l.lwz r26,116(%3) \n\t"
|
415 |
|
|
"l.lwz r27,120(%3) \n\t"
|
416 |
|
|
"l.lwz r28,124(%3) \n\t"
|
417 |
|
|
"l.lwz r29,128(%3) \n\t"
|
418 |
|
|
"l.lwz r30,132(%3) \n\t"
|
419 |
|
|
"l.j _L_return \n\t"
|
420 |
|
|
"l.lwz r31,136(%3) \n"
|
421 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
/**** 64 bit restore ****/
|
423 |
|
|
"_L_r64bit: \n\t"
|
424 |
|
|
"l.ld r1,16(%3) \n\t"
|
425 |
|
|
"l.ld r2,24(%3) \n\t"
|
426 |
|
|
"l.ld r9,80(%3) \n\t"
|
427 |
|
|
"l.ld r3,32(%3) \n\t"
|
428 |
|
|
"l.ld r4,40(%3) \n\t"
|
429 |
|
|
"l.ld r5,48(%3) \n\t"
|
430 |
|
|
"l.ld r6,56(%3) \n\t"
|
431 |
|
|
"l.ld r7,64(%3) \n\t"
|
432 |
|
|
"l.ld r8,72(%3) \n\t"
|
433 |
|
|
"l.ld r10,88(%3) \n\t"
|
434 |
|
|
"l.ld r11,96(%3) \n\t"
|
435 |
|
|
"l.ld r12,104(%3) \n\t"
|
436 |
|
|
"l.ld r13,112(%3) \n\t"
|
437 |
|
|
"l.ld r14,120(%3) \n\t"
|
438 |
|
|
"l.ld r15,128(%3) \n\t"
|
439 |
|
|
"l.ld r16,136(%3) \n\t"
|
440 |
|
|
"l.ld r17,144(%3) \n\t"
|
441 |
|
|
"l.ld r18,152(%3) \n\t"
|
442 |
|
|
"l.ld r19,160(%3) \n\t"
|
443 |
|
|
"l.ld r20,168(%3) \n\t"
|
444 |
|
|
"l.ld r21,176(%3) \n\t"
|
445 |
|
|
"l.ld r22,184(%3) \n\t"
|
446 |
|
|
"l.ld r23,192(%3) \n\t"
|
447 |
|
|
"l.ld r24,200(%3) \n\t"
|
448 |
|
|
"l.ld r25,208(%3) \n\t"
|
449 |
|
|
"l.ld r26,216(%3) \n\t"
|
450 |
|
|
"l.ld r27,224(%3) \n\t"
|
451 |
|
|
"l.ld r28,232(%3) \n\t"
|
452 |
|
|
"l.ld r29,240(%3) \n\t"
|
453 |
|
|
"l.ld r30,248(%3) \n\t"
|
454 |
|
|
"l.ld r31,256(%3) \n"
|
455 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
"_L_return: \n\t" /* End of routine */
|
457 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
: "=&r" (temp1), "+r" (run), "=&r" (temp2)
|
459 |
|
|
: "r" (heir));
|
460 |
|
|
|
461 |
|
|
/* Note that some registers were used for parameter passing and
|
462 |
|
|
temporary registeres (temp1 and temp2). These values were
|
463 |
|
|
saved and restored across context calls, but the values that
|
464 |
|
|
the caller needs should have been stored on the stack. The
|
465 |
|
|
C code should now restore these from the stack, since r1 and
|
466 |
|
|
r2 have been restored, and return to the location specified
|
467 |
|
|
by r9. Then, all should be happy in the world. */
|
468 |
|
|
}
|
469 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
/*
|
471 |
|
|
* _CPU_Context_restore
|
472 |
|
|
*
|
473 |
|
|
* This routine is generally used only to restart self in an
|
474 |
|
|
* efficient manner. It may simply be a label in _CPU_Context_switch.
|
475 |
|
|
*
|
476 |
|
|
* NOTE: May be unnecessary to reload some registers.
|
477 |
|
|
*
|
478 |
|
|
* Or1k Specific Information:
|
479 |
|
|
*
|
480 |
|
|
* In our implementation, this simply redirects to swich context
|
481 |
|
|
*/
|
482 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
void _CPU_Context_restore(
|
484 |
|
|
Context_Control *run
|
485 |
|
|
)
|
486 |
|
|
{
|
487 |
|
|
_CPU_Context_switch(run,NULL);
|
488 |
|
|
}
|
489 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
/* void __ISR_Handler()
|
492 |
|
|
*
|
493 |
|
|
* This routine provides the RTEMS interrupt management.
|
494 |
|
|
*
|
495 |
|
|
* Or1k Specific Information:
|
496 |
|
|
*
|
497 |
|
|
* Based on the Or1k interrupt architecture described in chapter 16
|
498 |
|
|
* and the exception architecture described in chapter 9
|
499 |
|
|
*/
|
500 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
void _ISR_Handler(unsigned32 vector,unsigned32 ProgramCounter,
|
502 |
|
|
unsigned32 EffectiveAddress,unsigned32 StatusRegister)
|
503 |
|
|
{
|
504 |
|
|
/*
|
505 |
|
|
* This discussion ignores a lot of the ugly details in a real
|
506 |
|
|
* implementation such as saving enough registers/state to be
|
507 |
|
|
* able to do something real. Keep in mind that the goal is
|
508 |
|
|
* to invoke a user's ISR handler which is written in C and
|
509 |
|
|
* uses a certain set of registers.
|
510 |
|
|
*
|
511 |
|
|
* Also note that the exact order is to a large extent flexible.
|
512 |
|
|
* Hardware will dictate a sequence for a certain subset of
|
513 |
|
|
* _ISR_Handler while requirements for setting
|
514 |
|
|
*/
|
515 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
/*
|
517 |
|
|
* At entry to "common" _ISR_Handler, the vector number must be
|
518 |
|
|
* available. On some CPUs the hardware puts either the vector
|
519 |
|
|
* number or the offset into the vector table for this ISR in a
|
520 |
|
|
* known place. If the hardware does not give us this information,
|
521 |
|
|
* then the assembly portion of RTEMS for this port will contain
|
522 |
|
|
* a set of distinct interrupt entry points which somehow place
|
523 |
|
|
* the vector number in a known place (which is safe if another
|
524 |
|
|
* interrupt nests this one) and branches to _ISR_Handler.
|
525 |
|
|
*
|
526 |
|
|
* save some or all context on stack
|
527 |
|
|
* may need to save some special interrupt information for exit
|
528 |
|
|
*
|
529 |
|
|
* #if ( CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK == TRUE )
|
530 |
|
|
* if ( _ISR_Nest_level == 0 )
|
531 |
|
|
* switch to software interrupt stack
|
532 |
|
|
* #endif
|
533 |
|
|
*
|
534 |
|
|
* _ISR_Nest_level++;
|
535 |
|
|
*
|
536 |
|
|
* _Thread_Dispatch_disable_level++;
|
537 |
|
|
*
|
538 |
|
|
* (*_ISR_Vector_table[ vector ])( vector );
|
539 |
|
|
*
|
540 |
|
|
* --_ISR_Nest_level;
|
541 |
|
|
*
|
542 |
|
|
* if ( _ISR_Nest_level )
|
543 |
|
|
* goto the label "exit interrupt (simple case)"
|
544 |
|
|
*
|
545 |
|
|
* #if ( CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK == TRUE )
|
546 |
|
|
* restore stack
|
547 |
|
|
* #endif
|
548 |
|
|
*
|
549 |
|
|
* if ( !_Context_Switch_necessary )
|
550 |
|
|
* goto the label "exit interrupt (simple case)"
|
551 |
|
|
*
|
552 |
|
|
* if ( !_ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing )
|
553 |
|
|
* _ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing = FALSE;
|
554 |
|
|
* goto the label "exit interrupt (simple case)"
|
555 |
|
|
*
|
556 |
|
|
* call _Thread_Dispatch() or prepare to return to _ISR_Dispatch
|
557 |
|
|
*
|
558 |
|
|
* prepare to get out of interrupt
|
559 |
|
|
* return from interrupt (maybe to _ISR_Dispatch)
|
560 |
|
|
*
|
561 |
|
|
* LABEL "exit interrupt (simple case):
|
562 |
|
|
* prepare to get out of interrupt
|
563 |
|
|
* return from interrupt
|
564 |
|
|
*/
|
565 |
|
|
|
566 |
|
|
/* In the Or1k architecture, exceptions are handled in the
|
567 |
|
|
startup code of the board support package. Thus, this
|
568 |
|
|
routine is never called. Or1k exception routines are called
|
569 |
|
|
with the following prototype:
|
570 |
|
|
|
571 |
|
|
function(int vector#, int PC, int Address, int StatusRegister);
|
572 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
These parameters are snapshots of the system when the exception
|
574 |
|
|
was encountered. If virtual memory is active, things like the
|
575 |
|
|
PC and Address may have little meaning, as they are referenced
|
576 |
|
|
in physical space, not the virtual space of the process.
|
577 |
|
|
*/
|
578 |
|
|
}
|
579 |
|
|
|