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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [rtos/] [rtems/] [c/] [src/] [lib/] [libcpu/] [m68k/] [m68040/] [fpsp/] [slog2.S] - Blame information for rev 173

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//
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//      $Id: slog2.S,v 1.2 2001-09-27 12:01:22 chris Exp $
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//
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//      slog2.sa 3.1 12/10/90
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//
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//       The entry point slog10 computes the base-10
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//      logarithm of an input argument X.
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//      slog10d does the same except the input value is a
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//      denormalized number.
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//      sLog2 and sLog2d are the base-2 analogues.
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//
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//       INPUT: Double-extended value in memory location pointed to
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//              by address register a0.
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//
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//       OUTPUT: log_10(X) or log_2(X) returned in floating-point
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//              register fp0.
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//
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//       ACCURACY and MONOTONICITY: The returned result is within 1.7
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//              ulps in 64 significant bit, i.e. within 0.5003 ulp
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//              to 53 bits if the result is subsequently rounded
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//              to double precision. The result is provably monotonic
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//              in double precision.
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//
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//       SPEED: Two timings are measured, both in the copy-back mode.
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//              The first one is measured when the function is invoked
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//              the first time (so the instructions and data are not
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//              in cache), and the second one is measured when the
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//              function is reinvoked at the same input argument.
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//
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//       ALGORITHM and IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
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//
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//       slog10d:
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//
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//       Step 0.   If X < 0, create a NaN and raise the invalid operation
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//                 flag. Otherwise, save FPCR in D1; set FpCR to default.
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//       Notes:    Default means round-to-nearest mode, no floating-point
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//                 traps, and precision control = double extended.
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//
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//       Step 1.   Call slognd to obtain Y = log(X), the natural log of X.
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//       Notes:    Even if X is denormalized, log(X) is always normalized.
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//
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//       Step 2.   Compute log_10(X) = log(X) * (1/log(10)).
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//            2.1  Restore the user FPCR
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//            2.2  Return ans := Y * INV_L10.
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//
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//
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//       slog10:
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//
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//       Step 0.   If X < 0, create a NaN and raise the invalid operation
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//                 flag. Otherwise, save FPCR in D1; set FpCR to default.
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//       Notes:    Default means round-to-nearest mode, no floating-point
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//                 traps, and precision control = double extended.
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//
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//       Step 1.   Call sLogN to obtain Y = log(X), the natural log of X.
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//
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//       Step 2.   Compute log_10(X) = log(X) * (1/log(10)).
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//            2.1  Restore the user FPCR
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//            2.2  Return ans := Y * INV_L10.
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//
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//
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//       sLog2d:
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//
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//       Step 0.   If X < 0, create a NaN and raise the invalid operation
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//                 flag. Otherwise, save FPCR in D1; set FpCR to default.
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//       Notes:    Default means round-to-nearest mode, no floating-point
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//                 traps, and precision control = double extended.
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//
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//       Step 1.   Call slognd to obtain Y = log(X), the natural log of X.
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//       Notes:    Even if X is denormalized, log(X) is always normalized.
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//
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//       Step 2.   Compute log_10(X) = log(X) * (1/log(2)).
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//            2.1  Restore the user FPCR
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//            2.2  Return ans := Y * INV_L2.
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//
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//
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//       sLog2:
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//
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//       Step 0.   If X < 0, create a NaN and raise the invalid operation
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//                 flag. Otherwise, save FPCR in D1; set FpCR to default.
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//       Notes:    Default means round-to-nearest mode, no floating-point
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//                 traps, and precision control = double extended.
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//
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//       Step 1.   If X is not an integer power of two, i.e., X != 2^k,
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//                 go to Step 3.
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//
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//       Step 2.   Return k.
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//            2.1  Get integer k, X = 2^k.
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//            2.2  Restore the user FPCR.
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//            2.3  Return ans := convert-to-double-extended(k).
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//
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//       Step 3.   Call sLogN to obtain Y = log(X), the natural log of X.
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//
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//       Step 4.   Compute log_2(X) = log(X) * (1/log(2)).
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//            4.1  Restore the user FPCR
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//            4.2  Return ans := Y * INV_L2.
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//
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//              Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
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//                      All Rights Reserved
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//
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//      THIS IS UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE OF MOTOROLA
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//      The copyright notice above does not evidence any
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//      actual or intended publication of such source code.
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//SLOG2    idnt    2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
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        |section        8
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        |xref   t_frcinx
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        |xref   t_operr
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        |xref   slogn
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        |xref   slognd
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INV_L10:  .long 0x3FFD0000,0xDE5BD8A9,0x37287195,0x00000000
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INV_L2:   .long 0x3FFF0000,0xB8AA3B29,0x5C17F0BC,0x00000000
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        .global slog10d
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slog10d:
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//--entry point for Log10(X), X is denormalized
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        movel           (%a0),%d0
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        blt             invalid
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        movel           %d1,-(%sp)
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        clrl            %d1
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        bsr             slognd                  // ...log(X), X denorm.
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        fmovel          (%sp)+,%fpcr
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        fmulx           INV_L10,%fp0
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        bra             t_frcinx
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        .global slog10
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slog10:
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//--entry point for Log10(X), X is normalized
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        movel           (%a0),%d0
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        blt             invalid
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        movel           %d1,-(%sp)
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        clrl            %d1
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        bsr             slogn                   // ...log(X), X normal.
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        fmovel          (%sp)+,%fpcr
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        fmulx           INV_L10,%fp0
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        bra             t_frcinx
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        .global slog2d
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slog2d:
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//--entry point for Log2(X), X is denormalized
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        movel           (%a0),%d0
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        blt             invalid
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        movel           %d1,-(%sp)
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        clrl            %d1
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        bsr             slognd                  // ...log(X), X denorm.
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        fmovel          (%sp)+,%fpcr
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        fmulx           INV_L2,%fp0
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        bra             t_frcinx
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        .global slog2
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slog2:
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//--entry point for Log2(X), X is normalized
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        movel           (%a0),%d0
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        blt             invalid
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        movel           8(%a0),%d0
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        bnes            continue                // ...X is not 2^k
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        movel           4(%a0),%d0
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        andl            #0x7FFFFFFF,%d0
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        tstl            %d0
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        bnes            continue
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//--X = 2^k.
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        movew           (%a0),%d0
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        andl            #0x00007FFF,%d0
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        subl            #0x3FFF,%d0
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        fmovel          %d1,%fpcr
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        fmovel          %d0,%fp0
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        bra             t_frcinx
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continue:
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        movel           %d1,-(%sp)
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        clrl            %d1
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        bsr             slogn                   // ...log(X), X normal.
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        fmovel          (%sp)+,%fpcr
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        fmulx           INV_L2,%fp0
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        bra             t_frcinx
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invalid:
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        bra             t_operr
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        |end

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