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//
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//      $Id: x_unfl.S,v 1.2 2001-09-27 12:01:22 chris Exp $
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//
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//      x_unfl.sa 3.4 7/1/91
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//
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//      fpsp_unfl --- FPSP handler for underflow exception
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//
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// Trap disabled results
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//      For 881/2 compatibility, sw must denormalize the intermediate
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// result, then store the result.  Denormalization is accomplished
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// by taking the intermediate result (which is always normalized) and
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// shifting the mantissa right while incrementing the exponent until
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// it is equal to the denormalized exponent for the destination
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// format.  After denormalization, the result is rounded to the
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// destination format.
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//
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// Trap enabled results
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//      All trap disabled code applies. In addition the exceptional
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// operand needs to made available to the user with a bias of $6000
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// added to the exponent.
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//
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//              Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
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//                      All Rights Reserved
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//
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//      THIS IS UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE OF MOTOROLA
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//      The copyright notice above does not evidence any
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//      actual or intended publication of such source code.
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X_UNFL: //idnt    2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
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        |section        8
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#include "fpsp.defs"
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        |xref   denorm
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        |xref   round
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        |xref   store
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        |xref   g_rndpr
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        |xref   g_opcls
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        |xref   g_dfmtou
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        |xref   real_unfl
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        |xref   real_inex
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        |xref   fpsp_done
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        |xref   b1238_fix
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        .global fpsp_unfl
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fpsp_unfl:
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        link            %a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
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        fsave           -(%a7)
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        moveml          %d0-%d1/%a0-%a1,USER_DA(%a6)
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        fmovemx %fp0-%fp3,USER_FP0(%a6)
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        fmoveml %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar,USER_FPCR(%a6)
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//
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        bsrl            unf_res //denormalize, round & store interm op
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//
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// If underflow exceptions are not enabled, check for inexact
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// exception
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//
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        btstb           #unfl_bit,FPCR_ENABLE(%a6)
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        beqs            ck_inex
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        btstb           #E3,E_BYTE(%a6)
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        beqs            no_e3_1
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//
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// Clear dirty bit on dest resister in the frame before branching
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// to b1238_fix.
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//
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        bfextu          CMDREG3B(%a6){#6:#3},%d0        //get dest reg no
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        bclrb           %d0,FPR_DIRTY_BITS(%a6) //clr dest dirty bit
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        bsrl            b1238_fix               //test for bug1238 case
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        movel           USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6)
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        orl             #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6)
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no_e3_1:
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        moveml          USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
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        fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
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        fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
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        frestore        (%a7)+
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        unlk            %a6
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        bral            real_unfl
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//
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// It is possible to have either inex2 or inex1 exceptions with the
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// unfl.  If the inex enable bit is set in the FPCR, and either
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// inex2 or inex1 occurred, we must clean up and branch to the
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// real inex handler.
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//
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ck_inex:
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        moveb           FPCR_ENABLE(%a6),%d0
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        andb            FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6),%d0
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        andib           #0x3,%d0
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        beqs            unfl_done
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//
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// Inexact enabled and reported, and we must take an inexact exception
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//
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take_inex:
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        btstb           #E3,E_BYTE(%a6)
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        beqs            no_e3_2
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//
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// Clear dirty bit on dest resister in the frame before branching
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// to b1238_fix.
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//
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        bfextu          CMDREG3B(%a6){#6:#3},%d0        //get dest reg no
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        bclrb           %d0,FPR_DIRTY_BITS(%a6) //clr dest dirty bit
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        bsrl            b1238_fix               //test for bug1238 case
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        movel           USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6)
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        orl             #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6)
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no_e3_2:
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        moveb           #INEX_VEC,EXC_VEC+1(%a6)
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        moveml         USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
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        fmovemx        USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
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        fmoveml        USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
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        frestore        (%a7)+
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        unlk            %a6
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        bral            real_inex
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unfl_done:
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        bclrb           #E3,E_BYTE(%a6)
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        beqs            e1_set          //if set then branch
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//
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// Clear dirty bit on dest resister in the frame before branching
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// to b1238_fix.
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//
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        bfextu          CMDREG3B(%a6){#6:#3},%d0                //get dest reg no
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        bclrb           %d0,FPR_DIRTY_BITS(%a6) //clr dest dirty bit
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        bsrl            b1238_fix               //test for bug1238 case
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        movel           USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6)
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        orl             #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6)
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        moveml          USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
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        fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
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        fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
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        frestore        (%a7)+
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        unlk            %a6
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        bral            fpsp_done
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e1_set:
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        moveml          USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
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        fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
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        fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
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        unlk            %a6
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        bral            fpsp_done
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//
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//      unf_res --- underflow result calculation
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//
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unf_res:
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        bsrl            g_rndpr         //returns RND_PREC in d0 0=ext,
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//                                      ;1=sgl, 2=dbl
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//                                      ;we need the RND_PREC in the
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//                                      ;upper word for round
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        movew           #0,-(%a7)
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        movew           %d0,-(%a7)      //copy RND_PREC to stack
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//
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//
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// If the exception bit set is E3, the exceptional operand from the
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// fpu is in WBTEMP; else it is in FPTEMP.
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//
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        btstb           #E3,E_BYTE(%a6)
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        beqs            unf_E1
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unf_E3:
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        lea             WBTEMP(%a6),%a0 //a0 now points to operand
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//
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// Test for fsgldiv and fsglmul.  If the inst was one of these, then
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// force the precision to extended for the denorm routine.  Use
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// the user's precision for the round routine.
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//
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        movew           CMDREG3B(%a6),%d1       //check for fsgldiv or fsglmul
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        andiw           #0x7f,%d1
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        cmpiw           #0x30,%d1               //check for sgldiv
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        beqs            unf_sgl
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        cmpiw           #0x33,%d1               //check for sglmul
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        bnes            unf_cont        //if not, use fpcr prec in round
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unf_sgl:
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        clrl            %d0
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        movew           #0x1,(%a7)      //override g_rndpr precision
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//                                      ;force single
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        bras            unf_cont
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unf_E1:
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        lea             FPTEMP(%a6),%a0 //a0 now points to operand
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unf_cont:
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        bclrb           #sign_bit,LOCAL_EX(%a0) //clear sign bit
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        sne             LOCAL_SGN(%a0)          //store sign
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        bsrl            denorm          //returns denorm, a0 points to it
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//
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// WARNING:
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//                              ;d0 has guard,round sticky bit
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//                              ;make sure that it is not corrupted
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//                              ;before it reaches the round subroutine
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//                              ;also ensure that a0 isn't corrupted
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//
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// Set up d1 for round subroutine d1 contains the PREC/MODE
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// information respectively on upper/lower register halves.
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//
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        bfextu          FPCR_MODE(%a6){#2:#2},%d1       //get mode from FPCR
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//                                              ;mode in lower d1
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        addl            (%a7)+,%d1              //merge PREC/MODE
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//
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// WARNING: a0 and d0 are assumed to be intact between the denorm and
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// round subroutines. All code between these two subroutines
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// must not corrupt a0 and d0.
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//
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//
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// Perform Round
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//      Input:          a0 points to input operand
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//                      d0{31:29} has guard, round, sticky
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//                      d1{01:00} has rounding mode
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//                      d1{17:16} has rounding precision
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//      Output:         a0 points to rounded operand
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//
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        bsrl            round           //returns rounded denorm at (a0)
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//
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// Differentiate between store to memory vs. store to register
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//
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unf_store:
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        bsrl            g_opcls         //returns opclass in d0{2:0}
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        cmpib           #0x3,%d0
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        bnes            not_opc011
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//
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// At this point, a store to memory is pending
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//
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opc011:
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        bsrl            g_dfmtou
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        tstb            %d0
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        beqs            ext_opc011      //If extended, do not subtract
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//                              ;If destination format is sgl/dbl,
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        tstb            LOCAL_HI(%a0)   //If rounded result is normal,don't
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//                                      ;subtract
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        bmis            ext_opc011
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        subqw           #1,LOCAL_EX(%a0)        //account for denorm bias vs.
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//                              ;normalized bias
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//                              ;          normalized   denormalized
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//                              ;single       $7f           $7e
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//                              ;double       $3ff          $3fe
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//
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ext_opc011:
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        bsrl            store           //stores to memory
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        bras            unf_done        //finish up
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//
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// At this point, a store to a float register is pending
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//
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not_opc011:
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        bsrl            store   //stores to float register
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//                              ;a0 is not corrupted on a store to a
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//                              ;float register.
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//
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// Set the condition codes according to result
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//
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        tstl            LOCAL_HI(%a0)   //check upper mantissa
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        bnes            ck_sgn
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        tstl            LOCAL_LO(%a0)   //check lower mantissa
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        bnes            ck_sgn
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        bsetb           #z_bit,FPSR_CC(%a6) //set condition codes if zero
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ck_sgn:
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        btstb           #sign_bit,LOCAL_EX(%a0) //check the sign bit
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        beqs            unf_done
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        bsetb           #neg_bit,FPSR_CC(%a6)
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//
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// Finish.
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//
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unf_done:
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        btstb           #inex2_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
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        beqs            no_aunfl
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        bsetb           #aunfl_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
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no_aunfl:
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        rts
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        |end

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