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/*

 * cpu.h

 *

 *          This file contains some powerpc MSR and registers access definitions.

 *

 * It is a stripped down version of linux ppc processor.h file...

 *

 * Copyright (C) 1999  Eric Valette (valette@crf.canon.fr)

 *                     Canon Centre Recherche France.

 *

 *  The license and distribution terms for this file may be

 *  found in found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at

 *  http://www.OARcorp.com/rtems/license.html.

 *

 *  $Id: cpu.h,v 1.2 2001-09-27 12:01:30 chris Exp $

 */

#ifndef __ASM_PPC_PROCESSOR_H

#define __ASM_PPC_PROCESSOR_H

#include <bsp/residual.h>

/* Bit encodings for Machine State Register (MSR) */

#define MSR_POW         (1<<18)         /* Enable Power Management */

#define MSR_TGPR        (1<<17)         /* TLB Update registers in use */

#define MSR_ILE         (1<<16)         /* Interrupt Little-Endian enable */

#define MSR_EE          (1<<15)         /* External Interrupt enable */

#define MSR_PR          (1<<14)         /* Supervisor/User privilege */

#define MSR_FP          (1<<13)         /* Floating Point enable */

#define MSR_ME          (1<<12)         /* Machine Check enable */

#define MSR_FE0         (1<<11)         /* Floating Exception mode 0 */

#define MSR_SE          (1<<10)         /* Single Step */

#define MSR_BE          (1<<9)          /* Branch Trace */

#define MSR_FE1         (1<<8)          /* Floating Exception mode 1 */

#define MSR_IP          (1<<6)          /* Exception prefix 0x000/0xFFF */

#define MSR_IR          (1<<5)          /* Instruction MMU enable */

#define MSR_DR          (1<<4)          /* Data MMU enable */

#define MSR_RI          (1<<1)          /* Recoverable Exception */

#define MSR_LE          (1<<0)          /* Little-Endian enable */

#define MSR_            MSR_ME|MSR_RI

#define MSR_KERNEL      MSR_|MSR_IR|MSR_DR

#define MSR_USER        MSR_KERNEL|MSR_PR|MSR_EE

/* Bit encodings for Hardware Implementation Register (HID0)

   on PowerPC 603, 604, etc. processors (not 601). */

#define HID0_EMCP       (1<<31)         /* Enable Machine Check pin */

#define HID0_EBA        (1<<29)         /* Enable Bus Address Parity */

#define HID0_EBD        (1<<28)         /* Enable Bus Data Parity */

#define HID0_SBCLK      (1<<27)

#define HID0_EICE       (1<<26)

#define HID0_ECLK       (1<<25)

#define HID0_PAR        (1<<24)

#define HID0_DOZE       (1<<23)

#define HID0_NAP        (1<<22)

#define HID0_SLEEP      (1<<21)

#define HID0_DPM        (1<<20)

#define HID0_ICE        (1<<15)         /* Instruction Cache Enable */

#define HID0_DCE        (1<<14)         /* Data Cache Enable */

#define HID0_ILOCK      (1<<13)         /* Instruction Cache Lock */

#define HID0_DLOCK      (1<<12)         /* Data Cache Lock */

#define HID0_ICFI       (1<<11)         /* Instruction Cache Flash Invalidate */

#define HID0_DCI        (1<<10)         /* Data Cache Invalidate */

#define HID0_SIED       (1<<7)          /* Serial Instruction Execution [Disable] */

#define HID0_BHTE       (1<<2)          /* Branch History Table Enable */

#define HID0_BTCD       (1<<1)          /* Branch target cache disable */

/* fpscr settings */

#define FPSCR_FX        (1<<31)

#define FPSCR_FEX       (1<<30)

#define _MACH_prep     1

#define _MACH_Pmac     2 /* pmac or pmac clone (non-chrp) */

#define _MACH_chrp     4 /* chrp machine */

#define _MACH_mbx      8 /* Motorola MBX board */

#define _MACH_apus    16 /* amiga with phase5 powerup */

#define _MACH_fads    32 /* Motorola FADS board */

/* see residual.h for these */

#define _PREP_Motorola 0x01  /* motorola prep */

#define _PREP_Firm     0x02  /* firmworks prep */

#define _PREP_IBM      0x00  /* ibm prep */

#define _PREP_Bull     0x03  /* bull prep */

/* these are arbitrary */

#define _CHRP_Motorola 0x04  /* motorola chrp, the cobra */

#define _CHRP_IBM     0x05   /* IBM chrp, the longtrail and longtrail 2 */

#define _GLOBAL(n)\

        .globl n;\

n:

#define TBRU    269     /* Time base Upper/Lower (Reading) */

#define TBRL    268

#define TBWU    284     /* Time base Upper/Lower (Writing) */

#define TBWL    285

#define XER     1

#define LR      8

#define CTR     9

#define HID0    1008    /* Hardware Implementation */

#define PVR     287     /* Processor Version */

#define IBAT0U  528     /* Instruction BAT #0 Upper/Lower */

#define IBAT0L  529

#define IBAT1U  530     /* Instruction BAT #1 Upper/Lower */

#define IBAT1L  531

#define IBAT2U  532     /* Instruction BAT #2 Upper/Lower */

#define IBAT2L  533

#define IBAT3U  534     /* Instruction BAT #3 Upper/Lower */

#define IBAT3L  535

#define DBAT0U  536     /* Data BAT #0 Upper/Lower */

#define DBAT0L  537

#define DBAT1U  538     /* Data BAT #1 Upper/Lower */

#define DBAT1L  539

#define DBAT2U  540     /* Data BAT #2 Upper/Lower */

#define DBAT2L  541

#define DBAT3U  542     /* Data BAT #3 Upper/Lower */

#define DBAT3L  543

#define DMISS   976     /* TLB Lookup/Refresh registers */

#define DCMP    977

#define HASH1   978

#define HASH2   979

#define IMISS   980

#define ICMP    981

#define RPA     982

#define SDR1    25      /* MMU hash base register */

#define DAR     19      /* Data Address Register */

#define SPR0    272     /* Supervisor Private Registers */

#define SPRG0   272

#define SPR1    273

#define SPRG1   273

#define SPR2    274

#define SPRG2   274

#define SPR3    275

#define SPRG3   275

#define DSISR   18

#define SRR0    26      /* Saved Registers (exception) */

#define SRR1    27

#define IABR    1010    /* Instruction Address Breakpoint */

#define DEC     22      /* Decrementer */

#define EAR     282     /* External Address Register */

#define L2CR    1017    /* PPC 750 L2 control register */

#define THRM1   1020

#define THRM2   1021

#define THRM3   1022

#define THRM1_TIN 0x1

#define THRM1_TIV 0x2

#define THRM1_THRES (0x7f<<2)

#define THRM1_TID (1<<29)

#define THRM1_TIE (1<<30)

#define THRM1_V   (1<<31)

#define THRM3_E   (1<<31)

/* Segment Registers */

#define SR0     0

#define SR1     1

#define SR2     2

#define SR3     3

#define SR4     4

#define SR5     5

#define SR6     6

#define SR7     7

#define SR8     8

#define SR9     9

#define SR10    10

#define SR11    11

#define SR12    12

#define SR13    13

#define SR14    14

#define SR15    15

#ifndef ASM

typedef enum {

  PPC_601       = 0x1,

  PPC_603       = 0x3,

  PPC_604       = 0x4,

  PPC_603e      = 0x6,

  PPC_603ev     = 0x7,

  PPC_750       = 0x8,

  PPC_604e      = 0x9,

  PPC_604r      = 0xA,

  PPC_620       = 0x16,

  PPC_860       = 0x50,

  PPC_821       = PPC_860,

  PPC_UNKNOWN   = 0xff

} ppc_cpu_id_t;

typedef unsigned short ppc_cpu_revision_t;

extern ppc_cpu_id_t get_ppc_cpu_type();

extern ppc_cpu_id_t current_ppc_cpu;

extern ppc_cpu_revision_t get_ppc_cpu_revision();

extern ppc_cpu_revision_t current_ppc_revision;

/*

 *  Routines to access the time base register

 */

static inline unsigned long long PPC_Get_timebase_register( void )

{

  unsigned long tbr_low;

  unsigned long tbr_high;

  unsigned long tbr_high_old;

  unsigned long long tbr;

  do {

    asm volatile( "mftbu %0" : "=r" (tbr_high_old));

    asm volatile( "mftb  %0" : "=r" (tbr_low));

    asm volatile( "mftbu %0" : "=r" (tbr_high));

  } while ( tbr_high_old != tbr_high );

  tbr = tbr_high;

  tbr <<= 32;

  tbr |= tbr_low;

  return tbr;

}

static inline  void PPC_Set_timebase_register (unsigned long long tbr)

{

  unsigned long tbr_low;

  unsigned long tbr_high;

  tbr_low = (tbr & 0xffffffff) ;

  tbr_high = (tbr >> 32) & 0xffffffff;

  asm volatile( "mtspr 284, %0" : : "r" (tbr_low));

  asm volatile( "mtspr 285, %0" : : "r" (tbr_high));

}

#endif

#define _CPU_MSR_GET( _msr_value ) \

  do { \

    _msr_value = 0; \

    asm volatile ("mfmsr %0" : "=&r" ((_msr_value)) : "0" ((_msr_value))); \

  } while (0)

#define _CPU_MSR_SET( _msr_value ) \

{ asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" : "=&r" ((_msr_value)) : "0" ((_msr_value))); }

#define _CPU_ISR_Disable( _isr_cookie ) \

  { register unsigned int _disable_mask = MSR_EE; \

    _isr_cookie = 0; \

    asm volatile ( \

        "mfmsr %0; andc %1,%0,%1; mtmsr %1" : \

        "=&r" ((_isr_cookie)), "=&r" ((_disable_mask)) : \

        "0" ((_isr_cookie)), "1" ((_disable_mask)) \

        ); \

  }

#define _CPU_Data_Cache_Block_Flush( _address ) \

  do { register void *__address = (_address); \

       register unsigned32 _zero = 0; \

       asm volatile ( "dcbf %0,%1" : \

                      "=r" (_zero), "=r" (__address) : \

                      "0" (_zero), "1" (__address) \

       ); \

  } while (0)

/*

 *  Enable interrupts to the previous level (returned by _CPU_ISR_Disable).

 *  This indicates the end of an RTEMS critical section.  The parameter

 *  _isr_cookie is not modified.

 */

#define _CPU_ISR_Enable( _isr_cookie )  \

  { \

     asm volatile ( "mtmsr %0" : \

                   "=r" ((_isr_cookie)) : \

                   "0" ((_isr_cookie))); \

  }

/*

 *  This temporarily restores the interrupt to _isr_cookie before immediately

 *  disabling them again.  This is used to divide long RTEMS critical

 *  sections into two or more parts.  The parameter _isr_cookie is not

 *  modified.

 *

 *  NOTE:  The version being used is not very optimized but it does

 *         not trip a problem in gcc where the disable mask does not

 *         get loaded.  Check this for future (post 10/97 gcc versions.

 */

#define _CPU_ISR_Flash( _isr_cookie ) \

  { register unsigned int _disable_mask = MSR_EE; \

    asm volatile ( \

      "mtmsr %0; andc %1,%0,%1; mtmsr %1" : \

      "=r" ((_isr_cookie)), "=r" ((_disable_mask)) : \

      "0" ((_isr_cookie)), "1" ((_disable_mask)) \

    ); \

  }

/* end of ISR handler macros */

/*

 *  Simple spin delay in microsecond units for device drivers.

 *  This is very dependent on the clock speed of the target.

 */

#define CPU_Get_timebase_low( _value ) \

    asm volatile( "mftb  %0" : "=r" (_value) )

#define delay( _microseconds ) \

  do { \

    unsigned32 start, ticks, now; \

    CPU_Get_timebase_low( start ) ; \

    ticks = (_microseconds) * rtems_cpu_configuration_get_clicks_per_usec(); \

    do \

      CPU_Get_timebase_low( now ) ; \

    while (now - start < ticks); \

  } while (0)

#define delay_in_bus_cycles( _cycles ) \

  do { \

    unsigned32 start, now; \

    CPU_Get_timebase_low( start ); \

    do \

      CPU_Get_timebase_low( now ); \

    while (now - start < (_cycles)); \

  } while (0)

#define PPC_Set_decrementer( _clicks ) \

  do { \

    asm volatile( "mtdec %0" : "=r" ((_clicks)) : "r" ((_clicks)) ); \

  } while (0)

#endif /* __ASM_PPC_PROCESSOR_H */