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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [rtos/] [rtems/] [c/] [src/] [libnetworking/] [netinet/] [tcp_output.c] - Blame information for rev 173

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/*
2
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
3
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
8
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
16
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19
 *    without specific prior written permission.
20
 *
21
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32
 *
33
 *      @(#)tcp_output.c        8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
34
 *      $Id: tcp_output.c,v 1.2 2001-09-27 12:01:56 chris Exp $
35
 */
36
 
37
#include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
38
 
39
#include <sys/param.h>
40
#include <sys/queue.h>
41
#include <sys/systm.h>
42
#include <sys/malloc.h>
43
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
44
#include <sys/protosw.h>
45
#include <sys/socket.h>
46
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
47
#include <sys/errno.h>
48
 
49
#include <net/route.h>
50
 
51
#include <netinet/in.h>
52
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53
#include <netinet/ip.h>
54
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
55
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
56
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
57
#define TCPOUTFLAGS
58
#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
59
#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
60
#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
61
#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
62
#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
63
#ifdef TCPDEBUG
64
#include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
65
#endif
66
 
67
#ifdef notyet
68
extern struct mbuf *m_copypack();
69
#endif
70
 
71
 
72
/*
73
 * Tcp output routine: figure out what should be sent and send it.
74
 */
75
int
76
tcp_output(tp)
77
        register struct tcpcb *tp;
78
{
79
        register struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
80
        register long len, win;
81
        int off, flags, error;
82
        register struct mbuf *m;
83
        register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
84
        u_char opt[TCP_MAXOLEN];
85
        unsigned optlen, hdrlen;
86
        int idle, sendalot;
87
        struct rmxp_tao *taop;
88
        struct rmxp_tao tao_noncached;
89
 
90
        /*
91
         * Determine length of data that should be transmitted,
92
         * and flags that will be used.
93
         * If there is some data or critical controls (SYN, RST)
94
         * to send, then transmit; otherwise, investigate further.
95
         */
96
        idle = (tp->snd_max == tp->snd_una);
97
        if (idle && tp->t_idle >= tp->t_rxtcur)
98
                /*
99
                 * We have been idle for "a while" and no acks are
100
                 * expected to clock out any data we send --
101
                 * slow start to get ack "clock" running again.
102
                 */
103
                tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
104
again:
105
        sendalot = 0;
106
        off = tp->snd_nxt - tp->snd_una;
107
        win = min(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd);
108
 
109
        flags = tcp_outflags[tp->t_state];
110
        /*
111
         * Get standard flags, and add SYN or FIN if requested by 'hidden'
112
         * state flags.
113
         */
114
        if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN)
115
                flags |= TH_FIN;
116
        if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN)
117
                flags |= TH_SYN;
118
 
119
        /*
120
         * If in persist timeout with window of 0, send 1 byte.
121
         * Otherwise, if window is small but nonzero
122
         * and timer expired, we will send what we can
123
         * and go to transmit state.
124
         */
125
        if (tp->t_force) {
126
                if (win == 0) {
127
                        /*
128
                         * If we still have some data to send, then
129
                         * clear the FIN bit.  Usually this would
130
                         * happen below when it realizes that we
131
                         * aren't sending all the data.  However,
132
                         * if we have exactly 1 byte of unset data,
133
                         * then it won't clear the FIN bit below,
134
                         * and if we are in persist state, we wind
135
                         * up sending the packet without recording
136
                         * that we sent the FIN bit.
137
                         *
138
                         * We can't just blindly clear the FIN bit,
139
                         * because if we don't have any more data
140
                         * to send then the probe will be the FIN
141
                         * itself.
142
                         */
143
                        if (off < so->so_snd.sb_cc)
144
                                flags &= ~TH_FIN;
145
                        win = 1;
146
                } else {
147
                        tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] = 0;
148
                        tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
149
                }
150
        }
151
 
152
        len = min(so->so_snd.sb_cc, win) - off;
153
 
154
        if ((taop = tcp_gettaocache(tp->t_inpcb)) == NULL) {
155
                taop = &tao_noncached;
156
                bzero(taop, sizeof(*taop));
157
        }
158
 
159
        /*
160
         * Lop off SYN bit if it has already been sent.  However, if this
161
         * is SYN-SENT state and if segment contains data and if we don't
162
         * know that foreign host supports TAO, suppress sending segment.
163
         */
164
        if ((flags & TH_SYN) && SEQ_GT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_una)) {
165
                flags &= ~TH_SYN;
166
                off--, len++;
167
                if (len > 0 && tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT &&
168
                    taop->tao_ccsent == 0)
169
                        return 0;
170
        }
171
 
172
        /*
173
         * Be careful not to send data and/or FIN on SYN segments
174
         * in cases when no CC option will be sent.
175
         * This measure is needed to prevent interoperability problems
176
         * with not fully conformant TCP implementations.
177
         */
178
        if ((flags & TH_SYN) &&
179
            ((tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT) || !(tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_CC) ||
180
             ((flags & TH_ACK) && !(tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_CC)))) {
181
                len = 0;
182
                flags &= ~TH_FIN;
183
        }
184
 
185
        if (len < 0) {
186
                /*
187
                 * If FIN has been sent but not acked,
188
                 * but we haven't been called to retransmit,
189
                 * len will be -1.  Otherwise, window shrank
190
                 * after we sent into it.  If window shrank to 0,
191
                 * cancel pending retransmit, pull snd_nxt back
192
                 * to (closed) window, and set the persist timer
193
                 * if it isn't already going.  If the window didn't
194
                 * close completely, just wait for an ACK.
195
                 */
196
                len = 0;
197
                if (win == 0) {
198
                        tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
199
                        tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
200
                        tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
201
                        if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] == 0)
202
                                tcp_setpersist(tp);
203
                }
204
        }
205
        if (len > tp->t_maxseg) {
206
                len = tp->t_maxseg;
207
                sendalot = 1;
208
        }
209
        if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt + len, tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc))
210
                flags &= ~TH_FIN;
211
 
212
        win = sbspace(&so->so_rcv);
213
 
214
        /*
215
         * Sender silly window avoidance.  If connection is idle
216
         * and can send all data, a maximum segment,
217
         * at least a maximum default-size segment do it,
218
         * or are forced, do it; otherwise don't bother.
219
         * If peer's buffer is tiny, then send
220
         * when window is at least half open.
221
         * If retransmitting (possibly after persist timer forced us
222
         * to send into a small window), then must resend.
223
         */
224
        if (len) {
225
                if (len == tp->t_maxseg)
226
                        goto send;
227
                if ((idle || tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY) &&
228
                    (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) == 0 &&
229
                    len + off >= so->so_snd.sb_cc)
230
                        goto send;
231
                if (tp->t_force)
232
                        goto send;
233
                if (len >= tp->max_sndwnd / 2 && tp->max_sndwnd > 0)
234
                        goto send;
235
                if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max))
236
                        goto send;
237
        }
238
 
239
        /*
240
         * Compare available window to amount of window
241
         * known to peer (as advertised window less
242
         * next expected input).  If the difference is at least two
243
         * max size segments, or at least 50% of the maximum possible
244
         * window, then want to send a window update to peer.
245
         */
246
        if (win > 0) {
247
                /*
248
                 * "adv" is the amount we can increase the window,
249
                 * taking into account that we are limited by
250
                 * TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale.
251
                 */
252
                long adv = min(win, (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale) -
253
                        (tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt);
254
 
255
                if (adv >= (long) (2 * tp->t_maxseg))
256
                        goto send;
257
                if (2 * adv >= (long) so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
258
                        goto send;
259
        }
260
 
261
        /*
262
         * Send if we owe peer an ACK.
263
         */
264
        if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW)
265
                goto send;
266
        if ((flags & TH_RST) ||
267
            ((flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) == 0))
268
                goto send;
269
        if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_up, tp->snd_una))
270
                goto send;
271
        /*
272
         * If our state indicates that FIN should be sent
273
         * and we have not yet done so, or we're retransmitting the FIN,
274
         * then we need to send.
275
         */
276
        if (flags & TH_FIN &&
277
            ((tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) == 0 || tp->snd_nxt == tp->snd_una))
278
                goto send;
279
 
280
        /*
281
         * TCP window updates are not reliable, rather a polling protocol
282
         * using ``persist'' packets is used to insure receipt of window
283
         * updates.  The three ``states'' for the output side are:
284
         *      idle                    not doing retransmits or persists
285
         *      persisting              to move a small or zero window
286
         *      (re)transmitting        and thereby not persisting
287
         *
288
         * tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST]
289
         *      is set when we are in persist state.
290
         * tp->t_force
291
         *      is set when we are called to send a persist packet.
292
         * tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT]
293
         *      is set when we are retransmitting
294
         * The output side is idle when both timers are zero.
295
         *
296
         * If send window is too small, there is data to transmit, and no
297
         * retransmit or persist is pending, then go to persist state.
298
         * If nothing happens soon, send when timer expires:
299
         * if window is nonzero, transmit what we can,
300
         * otherwise force out a byte.
301
         */
302
        if (so->so_snd.sb_cc && tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] == 0 &&
303
            tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] == 0) {
304
                tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
305
                tcp_setpersist(tp);
306
        }
307
 
308
        /*
309
         * No reason to send a segment, just return.
310
         */
311
        return (0);
312
 
313
send:
314
        /*
315
         * Before ESTABLISHED, force sending of initial options
316
         * unless TCP set not to do any options.
317
         * NOTE: we assume that the IP/TCP header plus TCP options
318
         * always fit in a single mbuf, leaving room for a maximum
319
         * link header, i.e.
320
         *      max_linkhdr + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) + optlen <= MHLEN
321
         */
322
        optlen = 0;
323
        hdrlen = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
324
        if (flags & TH_SYN) {
325
                tp->snd_nxt = tp->iss;
326
                if ((tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT) == 0) {
327
                        u_short mss;
328
 
329
                        opt[0] = TCPOPT_MAXSEG;
330
                        opt[1] = TCPOLEN_MAXSEG;
331
                        mss = htons((u_short) tcp_mssopt(tp));
332
                        (void)memcpy(opt + 2, &mss, sizeof(mss));
333
                        optlen = TCPOLEN_MAXSEG;
334
 
335
                        if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) &&
336
                            ((flags & TH_ACK) == 0 ||
337
                            (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE))) {
338
                                *((u_long *) (opt + optlen)) = htonl(
339
                                        TCPOPT_NOP << 24 |
340
                                        TCPOPT_WINDOW << 16 |
341
                                        TCPOLEN_WINDOW << 8 |
342
                                        tp->request_r_scale);
343
                                optlen += 4;
344
                        }
345
                }
346
        }
347
 
348
        /*
349
         * Send a timestamp and echo-reply if this is a SYN and our side
350
         * wants to use timestamps (TF_REQ_TSTMP is set) or both our side
351
         * and our peer have sent timestamps in our SYN's.
352
         */
353
        if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_TSTMP &&
354
            (flags & TH_RST) == 0 &&
355
            ((flags & TH_ACK) == 0 ||
356
             (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP))) {
357
                u_long *lp = (u_long *)(opt + optlen);
358
 
359
                /* Form timestamp option as shown in appendix A of RFC 1323. */
360
                *lp++ = htonl(TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR);
361
                *lp++ = htonl(tcp_now);
362
                *lp   = htonl(tp->ts_recent);
363
                optlen += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA;
364
        }
365
 
366
        /*
367
         * Send `CC-family' options if our side wants to use them (TF_REQ_CC),
368
         * options are allowed (!TF_NOOPT) and it's not a RST.
369
         */
370
        if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_CC|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_CC &&
371
             (flags & TH_RST) == 0) {
372
                switch (flags & (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) {
373
                /*
374
                 * This is a normal ACK, send CC if we received CC before
375
                 * from our peer.
376
                 */
377
                case TH_ACK:
378
                        if (!(tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_CC))
379
                                break;
380
                        /*FALLTHROUGH*/
381
 
382
                /*
383
                 * We can only get here in T/TCP's SYN_SENT* state, when
384
                 * we're a sending a non-SYN segment without waiting for
385
                 * the ACK of our SYN.  A check above assures that we only
386
                 * do this if our peer understands T/TCP.
387
                 */
388
                case 0:
389
                        opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_NOP;
390
                        opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_NOP;
391
                        opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_CC;
392
                        opt[optlen++] = TCPOLEN_CC;
393
                        *(u_int32_t *)&opt[optlen] = htonl(tp->cc_send);
394
 
395
                        optlen += 4;
396
                        break;
397
 
398
                /*
399
                 * This is our initial SYN, check whether we have to use
400
                 * CC or CC.new.
401
                 */
402
                case TH_SYN:
403
                        opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_NOP;
404
                        opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_NOP;
405
                        opt[optlen++] = tp->t_flags & TF_SENDCCNEW ?
406
                                                TCPOPT_CCNEW : TCPOPT_CC;
407
                        opt[optlen++] = TCPOLEN_CC;
408
                        *(u_int32_t *)&opt[optlen] = htonl(tp->cc_send);
409
                        optlen += 4;
410
                        break;
411
 
412
                /*
413
                 * This is a SYN,ACK; send CC and CC.echo if we received
414
                 * CC from our peer.
415
                 */
416
                case (TH_SYN|TH_ACK):
417
                        if (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_CC) {
418
                                opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_NOP;
419
                                opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_NOP;
420
                                opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_CC;
421
                                opt[optlen++] = TCPOLEN_CC;
422
                                *(u_int32_t *)&opt[optlen] =
423
                                        htonl(tp->cc_send);
424
                                optlen += 4;
425
                                opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_NOP;
426
                                opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_NOP;
427
                                opt[optlen++] = TCPOPT_CCECHO;
428
                                opt[optlen++] = TCPOLEN_CC;
429
                                *(u_int32_t *)&opt[optlen] =
430
                                        htonl(tp->cc_recv);
431
                                optlen += 4;
432
                        }
433
                        break;
434
                }
435
        }
436
 
437
        hdrlen += optlen;
438
 
439
        /*
440
         * Adjust data length if insertion of options will
441
         * bump the packet length beyond the t_maxopd length.
442
         * Clear the FIN bit because we cut off the tail of
443
         * the segment.
444
         */
445
         if (len + optlen > tp->t_maxopd) {
446
                /*
447
                 * If there is still more to send, don't close the connection.
448
                 */
449
                flags &= ~TH_FIN;
450
                len = tp->t_maxopd - optlen;
451
                sendalot = 1;
452
        }
453
 
454
/*#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC*/
455
        if (max_linkhdr + hdrlen > MHLEN)
456
                panic("tcphdr too big");
457
/*#endif*/
458
 
459
        /*
460
         * Grab a header mbuf, attaching a copy of data to
461
         * be transmitted, and initialize the header from
462
         * the template for sends on this connection.
463
         */
464
        if (len) {
465
                if (tp->t_force && len == 1)
466
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndprobe++;
467
                else if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) {
468
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndrexmitpack++;
469
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndrexmitbyte += len;
470
                } else {
471
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndpack++;
472
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndbyte += len;
473
                }
474
#ifdef notyet
475
                if ((m = m_copypack(so->so_snd.sb_mb, off,
476
                    (int)len, max_linkhdr + hdrlen)) == 0) {
477
                        error = ENOBUFS;
478
                        goto out;
479
                }
480
                /*
481
                 * m_copypack left space for our hdr; use it.
482
                 */
483
                m->m_len += hdrlen;
484
                m->m_data -= hdrlen;
485
#else
486
                MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
487
                if (m == NULL) {
488
                        error = ENOBUFS;
489
                        goto out;
490
                }
491
                m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
492
                m->m_len = hdrlen;
493
                if (len <= MHLEN - hdrlen - max_linkhdr) {
494
                        m_copydata(so->so_snd.sb_mb, off, (int) len,
495
                            mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
496
                        m->m_len += len;
497
                } else {
498
                        m->m_next = m_copy(so->so_snd.sb_mb, off, (int) len);
499
                        if (m->m_next == 0) {
500
                                (void) m_free(m);
501
                                error = ENOBUFS;
502
                                goto out;
503
                        }
504
                }
505
#endif
506
                /*
507
                 * If we're sending everything we've got, set PUSH.
508
                 * (This will keep happy those implementations which only
509
                 * give data to the user when a buffer fills or
510
                 * a PUSH comes in.)
511
                 */
512
                if (off + len == so->so_snd.sb_cc)
513
                        flags |= TH_PUSH;
514
        } else {
515
                if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW)
516
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndacks++;
517
                else if (flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_RST))
518
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndctrl++;
519
                else if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_up, tp->snd_una))
520
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndurg++;
521
                else
522
                        tcpstat.tcps_sndwinup++;
523
 
524
                MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
525
                if (m == NULL) {
526
                        error = ENOBUFS;
527
                        goto out;
528
                }
529
                m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
530
                m->m_len = hdrlen;
531
        }
532
        m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
533
        ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
534
        if (tp->t_template == 0)
535
                panic("tcp_output");
536
        (void)memcpy(ti, tp->t_template, sizeof (struct tcpiphdr));
537
 
538
        /*
539
         * Fill in fields, remembering maximum advertised
540
         * window for use in delaying messages about window sizes.
541
         * If resending a FIN, be sure not to use a new sequence number.
542
         */
543
        if (flags & TH_FIN && tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN &&
544
            tp->snd_nxt == tp->snd_max)
545
                tp->snd_nxt--;
546
        /*
547
         * If we are doing retransmissions, then snd_nxt will
548
         * not reflect the first unsent octet.  For ACK only
549
         * packets, we do not want the sequence number of the
550
         * retransmitted packet, we want the sequence number
551
         * of the next unsent octet.  So, if there is no data
552
         * (and no SYN or FIN), use snd_max instead of snd_nxt
553
         * when filling in ti_seq.  But if we are in persist
554
         * state, snd_max might reflect one byte beyond the
555
         * right edge of the window, so use snd_nxt in that
556
         * case, since we know we aren't doing a retransmission.
557
         * (retransmit and persist are mutually exclusive...)
558
         */
559
        if (len || (flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN)) || tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST])
560
                ti->ti_seq = htonl(tp->snd_nxt);
561
        else
562
                ti->ti_seq = htonl(tp->snd_max);
563
        ti->ti_ack = htonl(tp->rcv_nxt);
564
        if (optlen) {
565
                bcopy(opt, ti + 1, optlen);
566
                ti->ti_off = (sizeof (struct tcphdr) + optlen) >> 2;
567
        }
568
        ti->ti_flags = flags;
569
        /*
570
         * Calculate receive window.  Don't shrink window,
571
         * but avoid silly window syndrome.
572
         */
573
        if (win < (long)(so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat / 4) && win < (long)tp->t_maxseg)
574
                win = 0;
575
        if (win < (long)(tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt))
576
                win = (long)(tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt);
577
        if (win > (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale)
578
                win = (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale;
579
        ti->ti_win = htons((u_short) (win>>tp->rcv_scale));
580
        if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_up, tp->snd_nxt)) {
581
                ti->ti_urp = htons((u_short)(tp->snd_up - tp->snd_nxt));
582
                ti->ti_flags |= TH_URG;
583
        } else
584
                /*
585
                 * If no urgent pointer to send, then we pull
586
                 * the urgent pointer to the left edge of the send window
587
                 * so that it doesn't drift into the send window on sequence
588
                 * number wraparound.
589
                 */
590
                tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una;               /* drag it along */
591
 
592
        /*
593
         * Put TCP length in extended header, and then
594
         * checksum extended header and data.
595
         */
596
        if (len + optlen)
597
                ti->ti_len = htons((u_short)(sizeof (struct tcphdr) +
598
                    optlen + len));
599
        ti->ti_sum = in_cksum(m, (int)(hdrlen + len));
600
 
601
        /*
602
         * In transmit state, time the transmission and arrange for
603
         * the retransmit.  In persist state, just set snd_max.
604
         */
605
        if (tp->t_force == 0 || tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] == 0) {
606
                tcp_seq startseq = tp->snd_nxt;
607
 
608
                /*
609
                 * Advance snd_nxt over sequence space of this segment.
610
                 */
611
                if (flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN)) {
612
                        if (flags & TH_SYN)
613
                                tp->snd_nxt++;
614
                        if (flags & TH_FIN) {
615
                                tp->snd_nxt++;
616
                                tp->t_flags |= TF_SENTFIN;
617
                        }
618
                }
619
                tp->snd_nxt += len;
620
                if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) {
621
                        tp->snd_max = tp->snd_nxt;
622
                        /*
623
                         * Time this transmission if not a retransmission and
624
                         * not currently timing anything.
625
                         */
626
                        if (tp->t_rtt == 0) {
627
                                tp->t_rtt = 1;
628
                                tp->t_rtseq = startseq;
629
                                tcpstat.tcps_segstimed++;
630
                        }
631
                }
632
 
633
                /*
634
                 * Set retransmit timer if not currently set,
635
                 * and not doing an ack or a keep-alive probe.
636
                 * Initial value for retransmit timer is smoothed
637
                 * round-trip time + 2 * round-trip time variance.
638
                 * Initialize shift counter which is used for backoff
639
                 * of retransmit time.
640
                 */
641
                if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] == 0 &&
642
                    tp->snd_nxt != tp->snd_una) {
643
                        tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = tp->t_rxtcur;
644
                        if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST]) {
645
                                tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] = 0;
646
                                tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
647
                        }
648
                }
649
        } else
650
                if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_nxt + len, tp->snd_max))
651
                        tp->snd_max = tp->snd_nxt + len;
652
 
653
#ifdef TCPDEBUG
654
        /*
655
         * Trace.
656
         */
657
        if (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
658
                tcp_trace(TA_OUTPUT, tp->t_state, tp, ti, 0);
659
#endif
660
 
661
        /*
662
         * Fill in IP length and desired time to live and
663
         * send to IP level.  There should be a better way
664
         * to handle ttl and tos; we could keep them in
665
         * the template, but need a way to checksum without them.
666
         */
667
        m->m_pkthdr.len = hdrlen + len;
668
#ifdef TUBA
669
        if (tp->t_tuba_pcb)
670
                error = tuba_output(m, tp);
671
        else
672
#endif
673
    {
674
#if 1
675
        struct rtentry *rt;
676
#endif
677
        ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
678
        ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_ttl = tp->t_inpcb->inp_ip_ttl;    /* XXX */
679
        ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_tos = tp->t_inpcb->inp_ip_tos;    /* XXX */
680
#if 1
681
        /*
682
         * See if we should do MTU discovery.  We do it only if the following
683
         * are true:
684
         *      1) we have a valid route to the destination
685
         *      2) the MTU is not locked (if it is, then discovery has been
686
         *         disabled)
687
         */
688
        if ((rt = tp->t_inpcb->inp_route.ro_rt)
689
            && rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP
690
            && !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)) {
691
                ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_off |= IP_DF;
692
        }
693
#endif
694
        error = ip_output(m, tp->t_inpcb->inp_options, &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route,
695
            so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE, 0);
696
    }
697
        if (error) {
698
out:
699
                if (error == ENOBUFS) {
700
                        tcp_quench(tp->t_inpcb, 0);
701
                        return (0);
702
                }
703
#if 1
704
                if (error == EMSGSIZE) {
705
                        /*
706
                         * ip_output() will have already fixed the route
707
                         * for us.  tcp_mtudisc() will, as its last action,
708
                         * initiate retransmission, so it is important to
709
                         * not do so here.
710
                         */
711
                        tcp_mtudisc(tp->t_inpcb, 0);
712
                        return 0;
713
                }
714
#endif
715
                if ((error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETDOWN)
716
                    && TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) {
717
                        tp->t_softerror = error;
718
                        return (0);
719
                }
720
                return (error);
721
        }
722
        tcpstat.tcps_sndtotal++;
723
 
724
        /*
725
         * Data sent (as far as we can tell).
726
         * If this advertises a larger window than any other segment,
727
         * then remember the size of the advertised window.
728
         * Any pending ACK has now been sent.
729
         */
730
        if (win > 0 && SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_nxt+win, tp->rcv_adv))
731
                tp->rcv_adv = tp->rcv_nxt + win;
732
        tp->last_ack_sent = tp->rcv_nxt;
733
        tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_ACKNOW|TF_DELACK);
734
        if (sendalot)
735
                goto again;
736
        return (0);
737
}
738
 
739
void
740
tcp_setpersist(tp)
741
        register struct tcpcb *tp;
742
{
743
        register int t = ((tp->t_srtt >> 2) + tp->t_rttvar) >> 1;
744
 
745
        if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT])
746
                panic("tcp_output REXMT");
747
        /*
748
         * Start/restart persistance timer.
749
         */
750
        TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST],
751
            t * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift],
752
            TCPTV_PERSMIN, TCPTV_PERSMAX);
753
        if (tp->t_rxtshift < TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT)
754
                tp->t_rxtshift++;
755
}

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