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/*
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** ********************************************************************
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** md4.c -- Implementation of MD4 Message Digest Algorithm           **
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** Updated: 2/16/90 by Ronald L. Rivest                              **
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** (C) 1990 RSA Data Security, Inc.                                  **
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** ********************************************************************
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*/
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/*
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** To use MD4:
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**   -- Include md4.h in your program
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**   -- Declare an MDstruct MD to hold the state of the digest
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**          computation.
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**   -- Initialize MD using MDbegin(&MD)
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**   -- For each full block (64 bytes) X you wish to process, call
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**          MD4Update(&MD,X,512)
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**      (512 is the number of bits in a full block.)
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**   -- For the last block (less than 64 bytes) you wish to process,
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**          MD4Update(&MD,X,n)
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**      where n is the number of bits in the partial block. A partial
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**      block terminates the computation, so every MD computation
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**      should terminate by processing a partial block, even if it
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**      has n = 0.
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**   -- The message digest is available in MD.buffer[0] ...
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**      MD.buffer[3].  (Least-significant byte of each word
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**      should be output first.)
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**   -- You can print out the digest using MDprint(&MD)
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*/
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/* Implementation notes:
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** This implementation assumes that ints are 32-bit quantities.
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*/
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#define TRUE  1
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#define FALSE 0
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/* Compile-time includes
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "md4.h"
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#include "pppd.h"
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/* Compile-time declarations of MD4 "magic constants".
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*/
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#define I0  0x67452301       /* Initial values for MD buffer */
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#define I1  0xefcdab89
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#define I2  0x98badcfe
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#define I3  0x10325476
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#define C2  013240474631     /* round 2 constant = sqrt(2) in octal */
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#define C3  015666365641     /* round 3 constant = sqrt(3) in octal */
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/* C2 and C3 are from Knuth, The Art of Programming, Volume 2
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** (Seminumerical Algorithms), Second Edition (1981), Addison-Wesley.
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** Table 2, page 660.
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*/
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#define fs1  3               /* round 1 shift amounts */
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#define fs2  7
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#define fs3 11
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#define fs4 19
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#define gs1  3               /* round 2 shift amounts */
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#define gs2  5
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#define gs3  9
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#define gs4 13
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#define hs1  3               /* round 3 shift amounts */
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#define hs2  9
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#define hs3 11
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#define hs4 15
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/* Compile-time macro declarations for MD4.
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** Note: The "rot" operator uses the variable "tmp".
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** It assumes tmp is declared as unsigned int, so that the >>
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** operator will shift in zeros rather than extending the sign bit.
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*/
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#define f(X,Y,Z)             ((X&Y) | ((~X)&Z))
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#define g(X,Y,Z)             ((X&Y) | (X&Z) | (Y&Z))
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#define h(X,Y,Z)             (X^Y^Z)
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#define rot(X,S)             (tmp=X,(tmp<<S) | (tmp>>(32-S)))
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#define ff(A,B,C,D,i,s)      A = rot((A + f(B,C,D) + X[i]),s)
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#define gg(A,B,C,D,i,s)      A = rot((A + g(B,C,D) + X[i] + C2),s)
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#define hh(A,B,C,D,i,s)      A = rot((A + h(B,C,D) + X[i] + C3),s)
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/* MD4print(MDp)
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** Print message digest buffer MDp as 32 hexadecimal digits.
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** Order is from low-order byte of buffer[0] to high-order byte of
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** buffer[3].
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** Each byte is printed with high-order hexadecimal digit first.
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** This is a user-callable routine.
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*/
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void
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MD4Print(MDp)
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MD4_CTX *MDp;
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{
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  int i,j;
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  for (i=0;i<4;i++)
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    for (j=0;j<32;j=j+8)
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      printf("%02x",(MDp->buffer[i]>>j) & 0xFF);
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}
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/* MD4Init(MDp)
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** Initialize message digest buffer MDp.
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** This is a user-callable routine.
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*/
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void
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MD4Init(MDp)
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MD4_CTX *MDp;
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{
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  int i;
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  MDp->buffer[0] = I0;
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  MDp->buffer[1] = I1;
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  MDp->buffer[2] = I2;
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  MDp->buffer[3] = I3;
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  for (i=0;i<8;i++) MDp->count[i] = 0;
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  MDp->done = 0;
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}
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/* MDblock(MDp,X)
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** Update message digest buffer MDp->buffer using 16-word data block X.
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** Assumes all 16 words of X are full of data.
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** Does not update MDp->count.
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** This routine is not user-callable.
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*/
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static void
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MDblock(MDp,Xb)
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MD4_CTX *MDp;
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unsigned char *Xb;
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{
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  register unsigned int tmp, A, B, C, D;
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  unsigned int X[16];
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  int i;
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  for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
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    X[i] = Xb[0] + (Xb[1] << 8) + (Xb[2] << 16) + (Xb[3] << 24);
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    Xb += 4;
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  }
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  A = MDp->buffer[0];
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  B = MDp->buffer[1];
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  C = MDp->buffer[2];
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  D = MDp->buffer[3];
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  /* Update the message digest buffer */
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  ff(A , B , C , D ,  0 , fs1); /* Round 1 */
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  ff(D , A , B , C ,  1 , fs2);
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  ff(C , D , A , B ,  2 , fs3);
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  ff(B , C , D , A ,  3 , fs4);
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  ff(A , B , C , D ,  4 , fs1);
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  ff(D , A , B , C ,  5 , fs2);
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  ff(C , D , A , B ,  6 , fs3);
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  ff(B , C , D , A ,  7 , fs4);
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  ff(A , B , C , D ,  8 , fs1);
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  ff(D , A , B , C ,  9 , fs2);
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  ff(C , D , A , B , 10 , fs3);
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  ff(B , C , D , A , 11 , fs4);
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  ff(A , B , C , D , 12 , fs1);
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  ff(D , A , B , C , 13 , fs2);
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  ff(C , D , A , B , 14 , fs3);
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  ff(B , C , D , A , 15 , fs4);
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  gg(A , B , C , D ,  0 , gs1); /* Round 2 */
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  gg(D , A , B , C ,  4 , gs2);
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  gg(C , D , A , B ,  8 , gs3);
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  gg(B , C , D , A , 12 , gs4);
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  gg(A , B , C , D ,  1 , gs1);
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  gg(D , A , B , C ,  5 , gs2);
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  gg(C , D , A , B ,  9 , gs3);
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  gg(B , C , D , A , 13 , gs4);
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  gg(A , B , C , D ,  2 , gs1);
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  gg(D , A , B , C ,  6 , gs2);
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  gg(C , D , A , B , 10 , gs3);
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  gg(B , C , D , A , 14 , gs4);
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  gg(A , B , C , D ,  3 , gs1);
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  gg(D , A , B , C ,  7 , gs2);
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  gg(C , D , A , B , 11 , gs3);
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  gg(B , C , D , A , 15 , gs4);
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  hh(A , B , C , D ,  0 , hs1); /* Round 3 */
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  hh(D , A , B , C ,  8 , hs2);
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  hh(C , D , A , B ,  4 , hs3);
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  hh(B , C , D , A , 12 , hs4);
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  hh(A , B , C , D ,  2 , hs1);
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  hh(D , A , B , C , 10 , hs2);
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  hh(C , D , A , B ,  6 , hs3);
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  hh(B , C , D , A , 14 , hs4);
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  hh(A , B , C , D ,  1 , hs1);
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  hh(D , A , B , C ,  9 , hs2);
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  hh(C , D , A , B ,  5 , hs3);
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  hh(B , C , D , A , 13 , hs4);
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  hh(A , B , C , D ,  3 , hs1);
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  hh(D , A , B , C , 11 , hs2);
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  hh(C , D , A , B ,  7 , hs3);
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  hh(B , C , D , A , 15 , hs4);
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  MDp->buffer[0] += A;
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  MDp->buffer[1] += B;
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  MDp->buffer[2] += C;
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  MDp->buffer[3] += D;
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}
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/* MD4Update(MDp,X,count)
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** Input: X -- a pointer to an array of unsigned characters.
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**        count -- the number of bits of X to use.
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**          (if not a multiple of 8, uses high bits of last byte.)
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** Update MDp using the number of bits of X given by count.
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** This is the basic input routine for an MD4 user.
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** The routine completes the MD computation when count < 512, so
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** every MD computation should end with one call to MD4Update with a
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** count less than 512.  A call with count 0 will be ignored if the
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** MD has already been terminated (done != 0), so an extra call with
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** count 0 can be given as a "courtesy close" to force termination
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** if desired.
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*/
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void
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MD4Update(MDp,X,count)
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MD4_CTX *MDp;
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unsigned char *X;
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unsigned int count;
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{
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  unsigned int i, tmp, bit, byte, mask;
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  unsigned char XX[64];
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  unsigned char *p;
217
 
218
  /* return with no error if this is a courtesy close with count
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  ** zero and MDp->done is true.
220
  */
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  if (count == 0 && MDp->done) return;
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  /* check to see if MD is already done and report error */
223
  if (MDp->done)
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  { printf("\nError: MD4Update MD already done."); return; }
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  /* Add count to MDp->count */
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  tmp = count;
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  p = MDp->count;
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  while (tmp)
230
  { tmp += *p;
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  *p++ = tmp;
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  tmp = tmp >> 8;
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  }
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  /* Process data */
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  if (count == 512)
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  { /* Full block of data to handle */
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    MDblock(MDp,X);
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  }
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  else if (count > 512) /* Check for count too large */
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  {
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    printf("\nError: MD4Update called with illegal count value %d.",
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           count);
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    return;
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  }
246
  else /* partial block -- must be last block so finish up */
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  {
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    /* Find out how many bytes and residual bits there are */
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    byte = count >> 3;
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    bit =  count & 7;
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    /* Copy X into XX since we need to modify it */
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    for (i=0;i<=byte;i++)   XX[i] = X[i];
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    for (i=byte+1;i<64;i++) XX[i] = 0;
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    /* Add padding '1' bit and low-order zeros in last byte */
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    mask = 1 << (7 - bit);
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    XX[byte] = (XX[byte] | mask) & ~( mask - 1);
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    /* If room for bit count, finish up with this block */
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    if (byte <= 55)
259
    {
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      for (i=0;i<8;i++) XX[56+i] = MDp->count[i];
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      MDblock(MDp,XX);
262
    }
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    else /* need to do two blocks to finish up */
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    {
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      MDblock(MDp,XX);
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      for (i=0;i<56;i++) XX[i] = 0;
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      for (i=0;i<8;i++)  XX[56+i] = MDp->count[i];
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      MDblock(MDp,XX);
269
    }
270
    /* Set flag saying we're done with MD computation */
271
    MDp->done = 1;
272
  }
273
}
274
 
275
/*
276
** Finish up MD4 computation and return message digest.
277
*/
278
void
279
MD4Final(buf, MD)
280
unsigned char *buf;
281
MD4_CTX *MD;
282
{
283
  int i, j;
284
  unsigned int w;
285
 
286
  MD4Update(MD, NULL, 0);
287
  for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
288
    w = MD->buffer[i];
289
    for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
290
      *buf++ = w;
291
      w >>= 8;
292
    }
293
  }
294
}
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296
/*
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** End of md4.c
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****************************(cut)***********************************/

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