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/*
2
 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
8
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
16
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19
 *    without specific prior written permission.
20
 *
21
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32
 *
33
 *      @(#)queue.h     8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
34
 * $Id: queue.h,v 1.2 2001-09-27 12:02:00 chris Exp $
35
 */
36
 
37
#ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
38
#define _SYS_QUEUE_H_
39
 
40
/*
41
 * This file defines five types of data structures: singly-linked lists,
42
 * slingly-linked tail queues, lists, tail queues, and circular queues.
43
 *
44
 * A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The elements
45
 * are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at
46
 * the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be
47
 * added to the list after an existing element or at the head of the list.
48
 * Elements being removed from the head of the list should use the explicit
49
 * macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency. A singly-linked list may
50
 * only be traversed in the forward direction.  Singly-linked lists are ideal
51
 * for applications with large datasets and few or no removals or for
52
 * implementing a LIFO queue.
53
 *
54
 * A singly-linked tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the
55
 * head of the list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are
56
 * singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at the
57
 * expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be added
58
 * to the list after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the
59
 * end of the list. Elements being removed from the head of the tail queue
60
 * should use the explicit macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency.
61
 * A singly-linked tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
62
 * Singly-linked tail queues are ideal for applications with large datasets
63
 * and few or no removals or for implementing a FIFO queue.
64
 *
65
 * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
66
 * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
67
 * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
68
 * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
69
 * or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
70
 * may only be traversed in the forward direction.
71
 *
72
 * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
73
 * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
74
 * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
75
 * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
76
 * after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
77
 * the list. A tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
78
 *
79
 * A circle queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
80
 * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
81
 * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
82
 * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or after
83
 * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the list.
84
 * A circle queue may be traversed in either direction, but has a more
85
 * complex end of list detection.
86
 *
87
 * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
88
 */
89
 
90
/*
91
 * Singly-linked List definitions.
92
 */
93
#define SLIST_HEAD(name, type)                                          \
94
struct name {                                                           \
95
        struct type *slh_first; /* first element */                     \
96
}
97
 
98
#define SLIST_ENTRY(type)                                               \
99
struct {                                                                \
100
        struct type *sle_next;  /* next element */                      \
101
}
102
 
103
/*
104
 * Singly-linked List functions.
105
 */
106
#define SLIST_INIT(head) {                                              \
107
        (head)->slh_first = NULL;                                       \
108
}
109
 
110
#define SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(slistelm, elm, field) {                      \
111
        (elm)->field.sle_next = (slistelm)->field.sle_next;             \
112
        (slistelm)->field.sle_next = (elm);                             \
113
}
114
 
115
#define SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {                           \
116
        (elm)->field.sle_next = (head)->slh_first;                      \
117
        (head)->slh_first = (elm);                                      \
118
}
119
 
120
#define SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) {                                \
121
        (head)->slh_first = (head)->slh_first->field.sle_next;          \
122
}
123
 
124
#define SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) {                          \
125
        if ((head)->slh_first == (elm)) {                               \
126
                SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);                       \
127
        }                                                               \
128
        else {                                                          \
129
                struct type *curelm = (head)->slh_first;                \
130
                while( curelm->field.sle_next != (elm) )                \
131
                        curelm = curelm->field.sle_next;                \
132
                curelm->field.sle_next =                                \
133
                    curelm->field.sle_next->field.sle_next;             \
134
        }                                                               \
135
}
136
 
137
/*
138
 * Singly-linked Tail queue definitions.
139
 */
140
#define STAILQ_HEAD(name, type)                                         \
141
struct name {                                                           \
142
        struct type *stqh_first;/* first element */                     \
143
        struct type **stqh_last;/* addr of last next element */         \
144
}
145
 
146
#define STAILQ_ENTRY(type)                                              \
147
struct {                                                                \
148
        struct type *stqe_next; /* next element */                      \
149
}
150
 
151
/*
152
 * Singly-linked Tail queue functions.
153
 */
154
#define STAILQ_INIT(head) {                                             \
155
        (head)->stqh_first = NULL;                                      \
156
        (head)->stqh_last = &(head)->stqh_first;                        \
157
}
158
 
159
#define STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {                          \
160
        if (((elm)->field.stqe_next = (head)->stqh_first) == NULL)      \
161
                (head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;            \
162
        (head)->stqh_first = (elm);                                     \
163
}
164
 
165
#define STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) {                          \
166
        (elm)->field.stqe_next = NULL;                                  \
167
        *(head)->stqh_last = (elm);                                     \
168
        (head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;                    \
169
}
170
 
171
#define STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, tqelm, elm, field) {                  \
172
        if (((elm)->field.stqe_next = (tqelm)->field.stqe_next) == NULL)\
173
                (head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;            \
174
        (tqelm)->field.stqe_next = (elm);                               \
175
}
176
 
177
#define STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) {                               \
178
        if (((head)->stqh_first =                                       \
179
             (head)->stqh_first->field.stqe_next) == NULL)              \
180
                (head)->stqh_last = &(head)->stqh_first;                \
181
}
182
 
183
#define STAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) {                         \
184
        if ((head)->stqh_first == (elm)) {                              \
185
                STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field);                        \
186
        }                                                               \
187
        else {                                                          \
188
                struct type *curelm = (head)->stqh_first;               \
189
                while( curelm->field.stqe_next != (elm) )               \
190
                        curelm = curelm->field.stqe_next;               \
191
                if((curelm->field.stqe_next =                           \
192
                    curelm->field.stqe_next->field.stqe_next) == NULL)  \
193
                        (head)->stqh_last = &(curelm)->field.stqe_next; \
194
        }                                                               \
195
}
196
 
197
/*
198
 * List definitions.
199
 */
200
#define LIST_HEAD(name, type)                                           \
201
struct name {                                                           \
202
        struct type *lh_first;  /* first element */                     \
203
}
204
 
205
#define LIST_ENTRY(type)                                                \
206
struct {                                                                \
207
        struct type *le_next;   /* next element */                      \
208
        struct type **le_prev;  /* address of previous next element */  \
209
}
210
 
211
/*
212
 * List functions.
213
 */
214
#define LIST_INIT(head) {                                               \
215
        (head)->lh_first = NULL;                                        \
216
}
217
 
218
#define LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) {                        \
219
        if (((elm)->field.le_next = (listelm)->field.le_next) != NULL)  \
220
                (listelm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =               \
221
                    &(elm)->field.le_next;                              \
222
        (listelm)->field.le_next = (elm);                               \
223
        (elm)->field.le_prev = &(listelm)->field.le_next;               \
224
}
225
 
226
#define LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) {                       \
227
        (elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev;                \
228
        (elm)->field.le_next = (listelm);                               \
229
        *(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm);                              \
230
        (listelm)->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;               \
231
}
232
 
233
#define LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {                            \
234
        if (((elm)->field.le_next = (head)->lh_first) != NULL)          \
235
                (head)->lh_first->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;\
236
        (head)->lh_first = (elm);                                       \
237
        (elm)->field.le_prev = &(head)->lh_first;                       \
238
}
239
 
240
#define LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) {                                       \
241
        if ((elm)->field.le_next != NULL)                               \
242
                (elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =                   \
243
                    (elm)->field.le_prev;                               \
244
        *(elm)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_next;                   \
245
}
246
 
247
/*
248
 * Tail queue definitions.
249
 */
250
#define TAILQ_HEAD(name, type)                                          \
251
struct name {                                                           \
252
        struct type *tqh_first; /* first element */                     \
253
        struct type **tqh_last; /* addr of last next element */         \
254
}
255
 
256
#define TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                    \
257
        { NULL, &(head).tqh_first }
258
 
259
#define TAILQ_ENTRY(type)                                               \
260
struct {                                                                \
261
        struct type *tqe_next;  /* next element */                      \
262
        struct type **tqe_prev; /* address of previous next element */  \
263
}
264
 
265
/*
266
 * Tail queue functions.
267
 */
268
#define TAILQ_EMPTY(head) ((head)->tqh_first == NULL)
269
 
270
#define TAILQ_FIRST(head) ((head)->tqh_first)
271
 
272
#define TAILQ_LAST(head) ((head)->tqh_last)
273
 
274
#define TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.tqe_next)
275
 
276
#define TAILQ_PREV(elm, field) ((elm)->field.tqe_prev)
277
 
278
#define TAILQ_INIT(head) {                                              \
279
        (head)->tqh_first = NULL;                                       \
280
        (head)->tqh_last = &(head)->tqh_first;                          \
281
}
282
 
283
#define TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {                           \
284
        if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (head)->tqh_first) != NULL)        \
285
                (head)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev =                     \
286
                    &(elm)->field.tqe_next;                             \
287
        else                                                            \
288
                (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;              \
289
        (head)->tqh_first = (elm);                                      \
290
        (elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(head)->tqh_first;                     \
291
}
292
 
293
#define TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) {                           \
294
        (elm)->field.tqe_next = NULL;                                   \
295
        (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last;                       \
296
        *(head)->tqh_last = (elm);                                      \
297
        (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;                      \
298
}
299
 
300
#define TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) {                 \
301
        if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)\
302
                (elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev =                 \
303
                    &(elm)->field.tqe_next;                             \
304
        else                                                            \
305
                (head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;              \
306
        (listelm)->field.tqe_next = (elm);                              \
307
        (elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(listelm)->field.tqe_next;             \
308
}
309
 
310
#define TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) {                      \
311
        (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.tqe_prev;              \
312
        (elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm);                              \
313
        *(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm);                             \
314
        (listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;             \
315
}
316
 
317
#define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) {                                \
318
        if (((elm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)                            \
319
                (elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev =                 \
320
                    (elm)->field.tqe_prev;                              \
321
        else                                                            \
322
                (head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev;               \
323
        *(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm)->field.tqe_next;                 \
324
}
325
 
326
/*
327
 * Circular queue definitions.
328
 */
329
#define CIRCLEQ_HEAD(name, type)                                        \
330
struct name {                                                           \
331
        struct type *cqh_first;         /* first element */             \
332
        struct type *cqh_last;          /* last element */              \
333
}
334
 
335
#define CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(type)                                             \
336
struct {                                                                \
337
        struct type *cqe_next;          /* next element */              \
338
        struct type *cqe_prev;          /* previous element */          \
339
}
340
 
341
/*
342
 * Circular queue functions.
343
 */
344
#define CIRCLEQ_INIT(head) {                                            \
345
        (head)->cqh_first = (void *)(head);                             \
346
        (head)->cqh_last = (void *)(head);                              \
347
}
348
 
349
#define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) {               \
350
        (elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm)->field.cqe_next;              \
351
        (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm);                              \
352
        if ((listelm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))                \
353
                (head)->cqh_last = (elm);                               \
354
        else                                                            \
355
                (listelm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev = (elm);      \
356
        (listelm)->field.cqe_next = (elm);                              \
357
}
358
 
359
#define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_BEFORE(head, listelm, elm, field) {              \
360
        (elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm);                              \
361
        (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm)->field.cqe_prev;              \
362
        if ((listelm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))                \
363
                (head)->cqh_first = (elm);                              \
364
        else                                                            \
365
                (listelm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next = (elm);      \
366
        (listelm)->field.cqe_prev = (elm);                              \
367
}
368
 
369
#define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {                         \
370
        (elm)->field.cqe_next = (head)->cqh_first;                      \
371
        (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (void *)(head);                         \
372
        if ((head)->cqh_last == (void *)(head))                         \
373
                (head)->cqh_last = (elm);                               \
374
        else                                                            \
375
                (head)->cqh_first->field.cqe_prev = (elm);              \
376
        (head)->cqh_first = (elm);                                      \
377
}
378
 
379
#define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) {                         \
380
        (elm)->field.cqe_next = (void *)(head);                         \
381
        (elm)->field.cqe_prev = (head)->cqh_last;                       \
382
        if ((head)->cqh_first == (void *)(head))                        \
383
                (head)->cqh_first = (elm);                              \
384
        else                                                            \
385
                (head)->cqh_last->field.cqe_next = (elm);               \
386
        (head)->cqh_last = (elm);                                       \
387
}
388
 
389
#define CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) {                              \
390
        if ((elm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))                    \
391
                (head)->cqh_last = (elm)->field.cqe_prev;               \
392
        else                                                            \
393
                (elm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev =                 \
394
                    (elm)->field.cqe_prev;                              \
395
        if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))                    \
396
                (head)->cqh_first = (elm)->field.cqe_next;              \
397
        else                                                            \
398
                (elm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next =                 \
399
                    (elm)->field.cqe_next;                              \
400
}
401
 
402
#ifdef KERNEL
403
 
404
/*
405
 * XXX insque() and remque() are an old way of handling certain queues.
406
 * They bogusly assumes that all queue heads look alike.
407
 */
408
 
409
struct quehead {
410
        struct quehead *qh_link;
411
        struct quehead *qh_rlink;
412
};
413
 
414
#ifdef  __GNUC__
415
 
416
static __inline void
417
insque(void *a, void *b)
418
{
419
        struct quehead *element = a, *head = b;
420
 
421
        element->qh_link = head->qh_link;
422
        element->qh_rlink = head;
423
        head->qh_link = element;
424
        element->qh_link->qh_rlink = element;
425
}
426
 
427
static __inline void
428
remque(void *a)
429
{
430
        struct quehead *element = a;
431
 
432
        element->qh_link->qh_rlink = element->qh_rlink;
433
        element->qh_rlink->qh_link = element->qh_link;
434
        element->qh_rlink = 0;
435
}
436
 
437
#else /* !__GNUC__ */
438
 
439
void    insque __P((void *a, void *b));
440
void    remque __P((void *a));
441
 
442
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
443
 
444
#endif /* KERNEL */
445
 
446
#endif /* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */

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