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1 106 markom
/* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2
   CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
 
4
THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5
- the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
6
 
7
Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8
 
9
This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
10
 
11
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14
any later version.
15
 
16
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19
GNU General Public License for more details.
20
 
21
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23
59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
24
 
25
/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
26
   Keep that in mind.  */
27
 
28
#include "sysdep.h"
29
#include <ctype.h>
30
#include <stdio.h>
31
#include "ansidecl.h"
32
#include "bfd.h"
33
#include "symcat.h"
34
#include "fr30-desc.h"
35
#include "fr30-opc.h"
36
#include "opintl.h"
37
 
38
#undef min
39
#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
40
#undef max
41
#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
42
 
43
static const char * parse_insn_normal
44
     PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *));
45
 
46
/* -- assembler routines inserted here */
47
 
48
/* -- asm.c */
49
/* Handle register lists for LDMx and STMx  */
50
 
51
static int
52
parse_register_number (strp)
53
     const char **strp;
54
{
55
  int regno;
56
  if (**strp < '0' || **strp > '9')
57
    return -1; /* error */
58
  regno = **strp - '0';
59
  ++*strp;
60
 
61
  if (**strp >= '0' && **strp <= '9')
62
    {
63
      regno = regno * 10 + (**strp - '0');
64
      ++*strp;
65
    }
66
 
67
  return regno;
68
}
69
 
70
static const char *
71
parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, high_low, load_store)
72
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
73
     const char **strp;
74
     int opindex;
75
     unsigned long *valuep;
76
     int high_low;   /* 0 == high, 1 == low */
77
     int load_store; /* 0 == load, 1 == store */
78
{
79
  int regno;
80
  *valuep = 0;
81
  while (**strp && **strp != ')')
82
    {
83
      if (**strp != 'R' && **strp != 'r')
84
        break;
85
      ++*strp;
86
 
87
      regno = parse_register_number (strp);
88
      if (regno == -1)
89
        return "Register number is not valid";
90
      if (regno > 7 && !high_low)
91
        return "Register must be between r0 and r7";
92
      if (regno < 8 && high_low)
93
        return "Register must be between r8 and r15";
94
 
95
      if (high_low)
96
        regno -= 8;
97
 
98
      if (load_store) /* mask is reversed for store */
99
        *valuep |= 0x80 >> regno;
100
      else
101
        *valuep |= 1 << regno;
102
 
103
      if (**strp == ',')
104
        {
105
          if (*(*strp + 1) == ')')
106
            break;
107
          ++*strp;
108
        }
109
    }
110
 
111
  if (!*strp || **strp != ')')
112
    return "Register list is not valid";
113
 
114
  return NULL;
115
}
116
 
117
static const char *
118
parse_low_register_list_ld (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
119
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
120
     const char **strp;
121
     int opindex;
122
     unsigned long *valuep;
123
{
124
  return parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, 0/*low*/, 0/*load*/);
125
}
126
 
127
static const char *
128
parse_hi_register_list_ld (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
129
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
130
     const char **strp;
131
     int opindex;
132
     unsigned long *valuep;
133
{
134
  return parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, 1/*high*/, 0/*load*/);
135
}
136
 
137
static const char *
138
parse_low_register_list_st (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
139
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
140
     const char **strp;
141
     int opindex;
142
     unsigned long *valuep;
143
{
144
  return parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, 0/*low*/, 1/*store*/);
145
}
146
 
147
static const char *
148
parse_hi_register_list_st (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
149
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
150
     const char **strp;
151
     int opindex;
152
     unsigned long *valuep;
153
{
154
  return parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, 1/*high*/, 1/*store*/);
155
}
156
 
157
/* -- */
158
 
159
/* Main entry point for operand parsing.
160
 
161
   This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
162
   used tables to look up the function to use, but
163
   - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
164
     the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
165
   - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
166
   - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
167
 
168
   This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
169
   separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
170
   the handlers.
171
*/
172
 
173
const char *
174
fr30_cgen_parse_operand (cd, opindex, strp, fields)
175
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
176
     int opindex;
177
     const char ** strp;
178
     CGEN_FIELDS * fields;
179
{
180
  const char * errmsg = NULL;
181
  /* Used by scalar operands that still need to be parsed.  */
182
  long junk;
183
 
184
  switch (opindex)
185
    {
186
    case FR30_OPERAND_CRI :
187
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_cr_names, & fields->f_CRi);
188
      break;
189
    case FR30_OPERAND_CRJ :
190
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_cr_names, & fields->f_CRj);
191
      break;
192
    case FR30_OPERAND_R13 :
193
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_h_r13, & junk);
194
      break;
195
    case FR30_OPERAND_R14 :
196
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_h_r14, & junk);
197
      break;
198
    case FR30_OPERAND_R15 :
199
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_h_r15, & junk);
200
      break;
201
    case FR30_OPERAND_RI :
202
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Ri);
203
      break;
204
    case FR30_OPERAND_RIC :
205
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Ric);
206
      break;
207
    case FR30_OPERAND_RJ :
208
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Rj);
209
      break;
210
    case FR30_OPERAND_RJC :
211
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Rjc);
212
      break;
213
    case FR30_OPERAND_RS1 :
214
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_dr_names, & fields->f_Rs1);
215
      break;
216
    case FR30_OPERAND_RS2 :
217
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_dr_names, & fields->f_Rs2);
218
      break;
219
    case FR30_OPERAND_CC :
220
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_CC, &fields->f_cc);
221
      break;
222
    case FR30_OPERAND_CCC :
223
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_CCC, &fields->f_ccc);
224
      break;
225
    case FR30_OPERAND_DIR10 :
226
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DIR10, &fields->f_dir10);
227
      break;
228
    case FR30_OPERAND_DIR8 :
229
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DIR8, &fields->f_dir8);
230
      break;
231
    case FR30_OPERAND_DIR9 :
232
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DIR9, &fields->f_dir9);
233
      break;
234
    case FR30_OPERAND_DISP10 :
235
      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DISP10, &fields->f_disp10);
236
      break;
237
    case FR30_OPERAND_DISP8 :
238
      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DISP8, &fields->f_disp8);
239
      break;
240
    case FR30_OPERAND_DISP9 :
241
      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DISP9, &fields->f_disp9);
242
      break;
243
    case FR30_OPERAND_I20 :
244
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_I20, &fields->f_i20);
245
      break;
246
    case FR30_OPERAND_I32 :
247
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_I32, &fields->f_i32);
248
      break;
249
    case FR30_OPERAND_I8 :
250
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_I8, &fields->f_i8);
251
      break;
252
    case FR30_OPERAND_LABEL12 :
253
      {
254
        bfd_vma value;
255
        errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_LABEL12, 0, NULL,  & value);
256
        fields->f_rel12 = value;
257
      }
258
      break;
259
    case FR30_OPERAND_LABEL9 :
260
      {
261
        bfd_vma value;
262
        errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_LABEL9, 0, NULL,  & value);
263
        fields->f_rel9 = value;
264
      }
265
      break;
266
    case FR30_OPERAND_M4 :
267
      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_M4, &fields->f_m4);
268
      break;
269
    case FR30_OPERAND_PS :
270
      errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_h_ps, & junk);
271
      break;
272
    case FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_HI_LD :
273
      errmsg = parse_hi_register_list_ld (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_HI_LD, &fields->f_reglist_hi_ld);
274
      break;
275
    case FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_HI_ST :
276
      errmsg = parse_hi_register_list_st (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_HI_ST, &fields->f_reglist_hi_st);
277
      break;
278
    case FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_LOW_LD :
279
      errmsg = parse_low_register_list_ld (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_LOW_LD, &fields->f_reglist_low_ld);
280
      break;
281
    case FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_LOW_ST :
282
      errmsg = parse_low_register_list_st (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_LOW_ST, &fields->f_reglist_low_st);
283
      break;
284
    case FR30_OPERAND_S10 :
285
      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_S10, &fields->f_s10);
286
      break;
287
    case FR30_OPERAND_U10 :
288
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_U10, &fields->f_u10);
289
      break;
290
    case FR30_OPERAND_U4 :
291
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_U4, &fields->f_u4);
292
      break;
293
    case FR30_OPERAND_U4C :
294
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_U4C, &fields->f_u4c);
295
      break;
296
    case FR30_OPERAND_U8 :
297
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_U8, &fields->f_u8);
298
      break;
299
    case FR30_OPERAND_UDISP6 :
300
      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_UDISP6, &fields->f_udisp6);
301
      break;
302
 
303
    default :
304
      /* xgettext:c-format */
305
      fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while parsing.\n"), opindex);
306
      abort ();
307
  }
308
 
309
  return errmsg;
310
}
311
 
312
cgen_parse_fn * const fr30_cgen_parse_handlers[] =
313
{
314
  parse_insn_normal,
315
};
316
 
317
void
318
fr30_cgen_init_asm (cd)
319
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
320
{
321
  fr30_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
322
  fr30_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
323
  cd->parse_handlers = & fr30_cgen_parse_handlers[0];
324
  cd->parse_operand = fr30_cgen_parse_operand;
325
}
326
 
327
 
328
/* Default insn parser.
329
 
330
   The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
331
   Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
332
 
333
   ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser.  If we fail to
334
   parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
335
   the beginning.  Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
336
   but that can be handled there.  Not handling backtracking here may get
337
   expensive in the case of the m68k.  Deal with later.
338
 
339
   Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.
340
*/
341
 
342
static const char *
343
parse_insn_normal (cd, insn, strp, fields)
344
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
345
     const CGEN_INSN *insn;
346
     const char **strp;
347
     CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
348
{
349
  /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet.  */
350
  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
351
  const char *str = *strp;
352
  const char *errmsg;
353
  const char *p;
354
  const unsigned char * syn;
355
#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
356
  /* FIXME: wip */
357
  int past_opcode_p;
358
#endif
359
 
360
  /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
361
     We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
362
     GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
363
     not be called from GAS.  */
364
  p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
365
  while (*p && tolower (*p) == tolower (*str))
366
    ++p, ++str;
367
 
368
  if (* p)
369
    return _("unrecognized instruction");
370
 
371
#ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
372
  if (* str && !isspace (* str))
373
    return _("unrecognized instruction");
374
#endif
375
 
376
  CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
377
  cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
378
#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
379
  past_opcode_p = 0;
380
#endif
381
 
382
  /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
383
     any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string.  */
384
  syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
385
 
386
  /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string.  */
387
  if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
388
    abort ();
389
 
390
  ++syn;
391
 
392
  while (* syn != 0)
393
    {
394
      /* Non operand chars must match exactly.  */
395
      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
396
        {
397
          /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
398
             first char after the mnemonic part is a space.  */
399
          /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
400
             GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks.  */
401
          if (*str == CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn))
402
            {
403
#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
404
              if (* syn == ' ')
405
                past_opcode_p = 1;
406
#endif
407
              ++ syn;
408
              ++ str;
409
            }
410
          else
411
            {
412
              /* Syntax char didn't match.  Can't be this insn.  */
413
              /* FIXME: would like to return something like
414
                 "expected char `c'" */
415
              return _("syntax error");
416
            }
417
          continue;
418
        }
419
 
420
      /* We have an operand of some sort.  */
421
      errmsg = fr30_cgen_parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
422
                                          &str, fields);
423
      if (errmsg)
424
        return errmsg;
425
 
426
      /* Done with this operand, continue with next one.  */
427
      ++ syn;
428
    }
429
 
430
  /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done.  */
431
  if (* syn == '\0')
432
    {
433
      /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
434
         blanks now.  IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
435
         the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
436
         before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3).  */
437
      while (isspace (* str))
438
        ++ str;
439
 
440
      if (* str != '\0')
441
        return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
442
 
443
      return NULL;
444
    }
445
 
446
  /* We couldn't parse it.  */
447
  return _("unrecognized instruction");
448
}
449
 
450
/* Main entry point.
451
   This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
452
   STR points to the insn to be assembled.
453
   We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
454
   The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
455
   Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
456
   still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
457
   of bytes in target byte order.
458
   The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
459
   or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
460
   printed).
461
 
462
   Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
463
   this function recurses.
464
 
465
   ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
466
   One would have to deal with a few minor things.
467
   At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
468
   [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
469
   mind helps keep the design clean.  */
470
 
471
const CGEN_INSN *
472
fr30_cgen_assemble_insn (cd, str, fields, buf, errmsg)
473
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
474
     const char *str;
475
     CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
476
     CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf;
477
     char **errmsg;
478
{
479
  const char *start;
480
  CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
481
 
482
  /* Skip leading white space.  */
483
  while (isspace (* str))
484
    ++ str;
485
 
486
  /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
487
     Get the first in the list.  */
488
  ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
489
 
490
  /* Keep looking until we find a match.  */
491
 
492
  start = str;
493
  for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
494
    {
495
      const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
496
 
497
#if 0 /* not needed as unsupported opcodes shouldn't be in the hash lists */
498
      /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu?  */
499
      if (! fr30_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
500
        continue;
501
#endif
502
 
503
      /* If the RELAX attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
504
         chosen immediately.  Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
505
         relaxation if possible.  */
506
      if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAX) != 0)
507
        continue;
508
 
509
      str = start;
510
 
511
      /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn.  */
512
      CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
513
 
514
      if (! CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields))
515
        {
516
          /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc' */
517
          if (CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf, (bfd_vma) 0)
518
              != NULL)
519
            continue;
520
          /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
521
             queued relocs.  */
522
          return insn;
523
        }
524
 
525
      /* Try the next entry.  */
526
    }
527
 
528
  /* FIXME: We can return a better error message than this.
529
     Need to track why it failed and pick the right one.  */
530
  {
531
    static char errbuf[100];
532
    if (strlen (start) > 50)
533
      /* xgettext:c-format */
534
      sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
535
    else
536
      /* xgettext:c-format */
537
      sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
538
 
539
    *errmsg = errbuf;
540
    return NULL;
541
  }
542
}
543
 
544
#if 0 /* This calls back to GAS which we can't do without care.  */
545
 
546
/* Record each member of OPVALS in the assembler's symbol table.
547
   This lets GAS parse registers for us.
548
   ??? Interesting idea but not currently used.  */
549
 
550
/* Record each member of OPVALS in the assembler's symbol table.
551
   FIXME: Not currently used.  */
552
 
553
void
554
fr30_cgen_asm_hash_keywords (cd, opvals)
555
     CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
556
     CGEN_KEYWORD *opvals;
557
{
558
  CGEN_KEYWORD_SEARCH search = cgen_keyword_search_init (opvals, NULL);
559
  const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY * ke;
560
 
561
  while ((ke = cgen_keyword_search_next (& search)) != NULL)
562
    {
563
#if 0 /* Unnecessary, should be done in the search routine.  */
564
      if (! fr30_cgen_opval_supported (ke))
565
        continue;
566
#endif
567
      cgen_asm_record_register (cd, ke->name, ke->value);
568
    }
569
}
570
 
571
#endif /* 0 */

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